3D glass cutting device and cutting method
Through the cutting device with a contoured base and a core, combined with heating softening and guided sliding cutting, the problems of low precision and high cost in 3D glass cutting are solved, and a high-efficiency and low-cost precision cutting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310593103.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve high-precision cutting in 3D glass cutting. Traditional cutting devices are costly and inefficient, and the secondary CNC engraving process has a long cycle, affecting production efficiency and cost.
The cutting device adopts a profile base and a profile core, through the sliding cutting of the guide pin and the movable tool, combined with heating to soften the glass, and uses the cutting edge to perform precise cutting, reducing costs and improving efficiency.
It achieves high-precision 3D glass cutting, reduces production costs, improves production efficiency, reduces secondary damage and dimensional errors, and increases the output rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN116675425B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a 3D glass cutting device and a cutting method. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the cutting of 3D glass products is usually carried out by using traditional cutting devices such as laser cutting, automatic cutting machine, water jet cutting and flame cutting. These traditional cutting devices can only obtain 3D glass products with rough appearance and large size tolerance range. If a 3D glass product with high precision is needed, a secondary CNC fine carving is required.
[0003] However, the CNC fine carving has high cost, long process cycle and low production capacity, which greatly affects the production cost and capacity of the precision 3D glass product. Therefore, how to develop a cutting device for processing 3D glass to obtain a 3D glass product with high precision, reduce production cost and improve production efficiency has become one of the important research directions of the technical personnel in the field. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a 3D glass cutting device and a cutting method with high cutting precision, low cutting cost and high production efficiency.
[0005] According to a first aspect of the present application, a 3D glass cutting device is provided, comprising: a profiling base having a profiling groove for placing a 3D glass to be cut; a profiling core whose bottom is matched with the profiling groove, and the profiling core is provided with a guide pin; a movable cutter, the guide pin is arranged in the movable cutter, the movable cutter can slide horizontally along the guide pin, and the movable cutter is provided with a cutting edge; and a pressing plate for driving the movable cutter to slide horizontally along the guide pin and cutting the 3D glass through the cutting edge.
[0006] By using the profiling base with the profiling groove, the profiling core matched with the profiling groove, the guide pin arranged on the profiling core and arranged in the movable cutter, and the pressing plate for driving the movable cutter to slide horizontally along the guide pin to cut the 3D glass, the 3D glass cutting device can improve the cutting precision, reduce the cutting cost and improve the production efficiency when cutting the 3D glass in the heated and softened state.
[0007] In any of the embodiments, the active cutter has a slope on the side close to the profiling core, the slope is arranged to be inclined upward along the direction from one end to the other end of the active cutter close to the profiling core, and the lower side of the pressing plate is provided with a wedge-shaped pressing block matched with the slope. In this way, the active cutter can be more conveniently driven to slide along the guide pin by the pressing plate, and the 3D glass can be more conveniently cut.
[0008] In any of the embodiments, the cutting edge is arranged on the bottom of the active cutter away from the profiling core. In this way, the active cutter can be driven to slide horizontally outward along the guide pin by the pressing plate, and the 3D glass can be cut by the cutting edge arranged on the bottom of the active cutter away from the profiling core.
[0009] In any of the embodiments, the profiling base is provided with a positioning groove, and the lower side of the pressing plate is provided with a positioning block matched with the positioning groove. In this way, the horizontal displacement of the pressing plate during the pressing process can be avoided, the working stability of the cutting device can be improved, and the cutting precision of the 3D glass can be improved.
[0010] In any of the embodiments, the width of the positioning groove gradually decreases from the opening end of the positioning groove to the bottom of the positioning groove, and the width of the positioning block gradually decreases from the root of the positioning block to the free end of the positioning block. In this way, the positioning block can be more conveniently inserted into the positioning groove, and the positioning block and the positioning groove can be conveniently aligned.
[0011] In any of the embodiments, the profiling core has a cutter sliding platform, and the active cutter is slidably arranged on the cutter sliding platform. In this way, the stability of the active cutter sliding can be further improved, the stability of the cutting edge cutting the 3D glass can be improved, and the cutting precision of the 3D glass can be improved.
[0012] In any of the embodiments, the profiling base is provided with a platform close to the profiling groove, and the height of the platform is consistent with the height of the side wall of the profiling groove. In this way, the platform can accommodate the discarded glass skirt part after cutting, and can also carry the end of the active cutter provided with the cutting edge after cutting.
[0013] In any of the embodiments, the lower part of the active cutter away from the profiling core is provided with a cutting groove, and the profiling base is provided with an active cutter carrying platform matched with the cutting groove on the side of the platform away from the profiling groove. In this way, the active cutter carrying platform can carry the active cutter, and the gap between the side wall of the cutting groove and the side wall of the active cutter carrying platform can provide storage space for the discarded glass skirt.
[0014] In any embodiment, the width of the movable cutter bearing table is less than the width of the cutting groove. In this way, the movable cutter can be limited, and a gap can be ensured between the movable cutter bearing table and the cutting edge when the movable cutter moves to the outermost position, and the cutting edge can be prevented from contacting the movable cutter bearing table.
[0015] In any embodiment, the movable cutter is connected to the profiling core through a plurality of guide pins. In this way, the stability of the axial sliding of the movable cutter along the guide pins can be further improved, and the cutting precision can be further improved.
[0016] In any embodiment, the profiling core is provided with the guide pins on both sides or around the periphery, and the movable cutter is arranged on the guide pins on both sides or around the periphery of the profiling core. In this way, the skirt on both sides or around the periphery of the 3D glass can be cut, and the production of 3D glass products that need to be cut on both sides or around the periphery can be applied respectively.
[0017] According to a second aspect of the present application, a 3D glass cutting method is provided, which uses the cutting device of the first aspect of the present application to cut the 3D glass, and the cutting method comprises the following steps:
[0018] Placing the 3D glass to be cut in the profiling groove of the profiling base;
[0019] Placing the profiling core on the 3D glass;
[0020] Heating the 3D glass to soften the 3D glass; and
[0021] Pressing the pressing plate to make the movable cutter slide horizontally along the guide pin, and cutting the 3D glass through the cutting edge.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The profiling base with the profiling groove is used, the profiling core matched with the profiling groove is arranged, the guide pin is arranged on the profiling core, and the guide pin is arranged in the movable cutter. When the cutting device is used to cut the 3D glass, the 3D glass to be cut is placed in the profiling groove of the profiling base, the profiling core is placed on the 3D glass, the 3D glass is heated to soften, then the pressing plate is pressed to make the movable cutter slide horizontally along the guide pin, and the cutting edge arranged on the movable cutter is used to cut the softened 3D glass, so that the skirt part at the edge of the 3D glass can be cut. The cutting device can improve the cutting precision, reduce the cutting cost, and improve the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] For a better description and illustration of the embodiments of the present application, reference can be made to one or more accompanying drawings. Additional details or examples used to describe the drawings should not be considered as limiting the scope of any of the disclosed applications, the presently described embodiments and / or examples, and the best mode presently contemplated of these applications.
[0025] Figure 1 Structure diagram of a cutting device for cutting 3D glass before cutting;
[0026] Figure 2 Structure diagram of a cutting device for cutting 3D glass after cutting;
[0027] Figure 3 Structure diagram of a profiling base in a cutting device for cutting 3D glass;
[0028] Figure 4 Structure diagram of a profiling core and a guide pin in a cutting device for cutting 3D glass;
[0029] Figure 5 Structure diagram of a movable cutter in a cutting device for cutting 3D glass;
[0030] Figure 6 Structure diagram of a profiling core, a guide pin and a movable cutter in a cutting device for cutting 3D glass;
[0031] Figure 7 Structure diagram of a pressing plate in a cutting device for cutting 3D glass;
[0032] Figure 8 Exploded view of a cutting device for cutting 3D glass;
[0033] Figure 9 Structure diagram of a 3D glass.
[0034] Explanation of reference signs:
[0035] 10, cutting device; 11, profiling base; 111, profiling groove; 112, positioning groove; 113, platform; 114, movable cutter bearing table; 12, profiling core; 121, cutter sliding table; 13, movable cutter; 131, cutting edge; 132, inclined surface; 133, cutting groove; 134, connecting hole; 14, pressing plate; 141, wedge-shaped pressing block; 142, positioning block; 15, guide pin; 100, 3D glass. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below. In the following description, a large number of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present application herein are only for the purpose of describing the specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0040] At present, the cutting of 3D glass products usually adopts traditional laser cutting, automatic cutting machine, water jet cutting, flame cutting and the like. The traditional cutting method is prone to problems such as glass edge collapse, surface secondary scratch and uneven cutting edge during cutting, and the product shape is relatively rough and the size tolerance range is relatively large. Therefore, secondary CNC fine carving is usually required to obtain 3D glass products with high size precision. However, the cost of CNC fine carving is high, the process cycle is long, and the production capacity is low. In view of this, the present application provides a cutting device for 3D glass, which can obtain high cutting precision, and the cutting cost is low and the production efficiency is high.
[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8The embodiment of the present application provides a cutting device 10 of 3D glass 100. The cutting device 10 comprises a profiling base 11, a profiling core 12, a movable cutter 13, a pressing plate 14 and a guide pin 15. The profiling base 11 is provided with a profiling groove 111 for placing the 3D glass 100 to be cut; the bottom of the profiling core 12 is matched with the profiling groove 111, and the profiling core 12 is provided with the guide pin 15; the guide pin 15 is arranged in the movable cutter 13, and the movable cutter 13 can slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, and the movable cutter 13 is provided with a blade 131 (see Figure 5 ). The cutting device 10 of the 3D glass 100 is used for cutting the 3D glass 100, and the cutting device 10 comprises the profiling base 11, the profiling core 12, the movable cutter 13, the pressing plate 14 and the guide pin 15. The profiling base 11 is provided with the profiling groove 111 for placing the 3D glass 100 to be cut; the bottom of the profiling core 12 is matched with the profiling groove 111, and the profiling core 12 is provided with the guide pin 15; the guide pin 15 is arranged in the movable cutter 13, and the movable cutter 13 can slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, and the movable cutter 13 is provided with the blade 131; the pressing plate 14 is used for driving the movable cutter 13 to slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, and the blade 131 is used for cutting the 3D glass 100.
[0042] The cutting device 10 of the 3D glass 100 is used for cutting the 3D glass 100, and the cutting device 10 comprises the profiling base 11, the profiling core 12, the movable cutter 13, the pressing plate 14 and the guide pin 15. The profiling base 11 is provided with the profiling groove 111 for placing the 3D glass 100 to be cut; the bottom of the profiling core 12 is matched with the profiling groove 111, and the profiling core 12 is provided with the guide pin 15; the guide pin 15 is arranged in the movable cutter 13, and the movable cutter 13 can slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, and the movable cutter 13 is provided with the blade 131; the pressing plate 14 is used for driving the movable cutter 13 to slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, and the blade 131 is used for cutting the 3D glass 100.
[0043] In a high-temperature environment, the glass is in a softened state, and if there is no profiling device, the appearance of the 3D glass 100 is easy to deform and the position of the 3D glass 100 is easy to move during cutting. The matching profiling groove 111 and the profiling core 12 are arranged to fix the 3D glass 100, so that the influence of external factors is reduced, and the deformation and position movement of the 3D glass 100 are avoided. When the cutting movement is performed, the profiling core 12 is pressed downward by the pressing plate 14 and is matched with, pressed and fixed to the 3D glass 100. The 3D glass 100 subjected to the pressure is prevented from moving in position. The process of secondary pressing and molding can repair and adjust the adverse factors caused by the one-time molding of the 3D glass 100, so that the profiling effect and the shaping effect are achieved, the size error is reduced, the cutting precision of the 3D glass 100 is improved, the defective product rate is reduced, and the yield of the 3D glass 100 is improved.
[0044] The cutting device 10 has a good appearance of the cut and formed product, no secondary damage, and a smooth and flat cutting surface without obvious undesirable features, and can achieve the requirements of appearance and precision. Compared with secondary CNC fine carving, the cutting device 10 has a simple structure, low cutting production cost, and high production efficiency, and can reduce the cutting production cost of the 3D glass 100 and improve the cutting production efficiency of the 3D glass 100.
[0045] The cutting device 10 can replace the secondary CNC fine carving equipment to perform secondary processing on the 3D glass 100 cut by the traditional cutting device, thereby reducing the process cost of secondary processing. At the same time, the cutting device 10 can also replace the traditional cutting device to directly perform primary processing on the 3D glass 100, thereby effectively reducing the secondary damage to the glass. Moreover, the cutting device 10 can be repeatedly used.
[0046] In some embodiments, the profiling base 11, the 3D glass 100, and the profiling core 12 can be combined and then heated as a whole in a heater. The heater can be a separate heating device that is independent of the cutting device 10. Specifically, the heater can be an existing heating device such as a resistance heating furnace.
[0047] In some embodiments, the cutting device 10 further includes a heating unit that can be used to heat the 3D glass 100 to be cut to soften the 3D glass. It should be noted that the heating unit is not shown in the drawings of the present application. By providing the heating unit in the cutting device 10 itself, it is not necessary to use an additional heating device to heat the 3D glass 100. Specifically, the heating unit can be an existing heating device such as a resistance heating furnace.
[0048] In some embodiments, the profiling base 11 and the profiling core 12 are made of a material that has good heat resistance and heat conduction performance. In this way, the 3D glass 100 can be better heated to soften. It should be understood that the profiling base 11 and the profiling core 12 can be made of a material that is commonly used in the art, such as some commonly used metal or alloy materials, which has good heat resistance and heat conduction performance.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6In some embodiments, the active cutter 13 has a slope 132 on the side close to the profiled core 12, and the slope 132 is inclined upward along the direction from one end to the other end of the active cutter 13 close to the profiled core 12; and the wedge-shaped pressing block 141 is arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate 14 and matches the slope 132. In this way, when the pressing plate 14 is pressed down, the wedge-shaped pressing block 141 cooperates with the slope 132 of the active cutter 13 to make the active cutter 13 slide horizontally outward along the guide pin 15, so as to cut the 3D glass 100. In this way, the active cutter 13 can be more conveniently driven to slide along the guide pin 15 by the pressing plate 14, so as to more conveniently cut the 3D glass 100.
[0050] In some embodiments, the blade edge 131 is arranged on the bottom side of the active cutter 13 away from the profiled core 12. In this way, when the 3D glass 100 is cut, the pressing plate 14 is pressed down, the active cutter 13 slides horizontally outward along the guide pin 15 through the cooperation of the wedge-shaped pressing block 141 and the slope 132, and then the 3D glass 100 is cut through the blade edge 131 arranged on the bottom side of the active cutter 13 away from the profiled core 12.
[0051] Please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the positioning groove 112 is arranged on the profiled base 11, and the positioning block 142 matching the positioning groove 112 is arranged on the lower side of the pressing plate 14. Through the cooperation of the positioning groove 112 and the positioning block 142, the positioning block 142 is inserted into the positioning groove 112 during the process of driving the active cutter 13 to slide and cut the 3D glass by pressing down the pressing plate 14, so as to position the pressing plate 14 and avoid horizontal displacement during the pressing process, thereby improving the working stability of the cutting device 10 and the cutting precision of the 3D glass 100.
[0052] In some embodiments, the width of the positioning groove 112 gradually decreases from the opening end of the positioning groove 112 to the bottom of the positioning groove 112, and the width of the positioning block 142 also gradually decreases from the root of the positioning block 142 to the free end of the positioning block 142. In this way, when the pressing plate 14 is pressed down to drive the active cutter 13 to slide, the free end of the positioning block 142 can be more conveniently inserted into the positioning groove 112, without the need for very precise alignment of the positioning groove 112 and the positioning block 142.
[0053] It should be noted that the difference between the width of the opening end of the positioning groove 112 and the width of the bottom of the positioning groove 112 should not be too large; similarly, the difference between the width of the root of the positioning block 142 and the width of the free end of the positioning block 142 should not be too large. If the width difference is too large, the pressing plate 14 may be horizontally displaced by a certain amplitude during the pressing process, which may affect the working stability and cutting accuracy of the cutting device 10. It can be understood that the difference between the width of the opening end of the positioning groove 112 and the width of the bottom of the positioning groove 112, and the difference between the width of the root of the positioning block 142 and the width of the free end of the positioning block 142, can be set according to actual production conditions, and are not specifically limited in the present application.
[0054] In some embodiments, a plurality of positioning grooves 112 are provided on the profiling base 11, and the plurality of positioning grooves 112 are arranged symmetrically along the center line of the profiling base 11. A plurality of positioning blocks 142 are provided on the lower side of the pressing plate 14, and the plurality of positioning blocks 142 are arranged symmetrically along the center line of the pressing plate 14, and the position of each positioning block 142 corresponds to the position of the corresponding positioning groove 112. In this way, through the cooperation of the plurality of symmetrically arranged positioning grooves 112 and positioning blocks 142, the working stability of the cutting device 10 can be further improved, and the cutting accuracy of the 3D glass 100 can be further improved.
[0055] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 In some embodiments, the profiling core 12 has a tool sliding platform 121, and the movable cutter 13 is slidably arranged on the tool sliding platform 121. It can be understood that the tool sliding platform 121 is a portion extending outward from the main body of the profiling core 12. By providing the tool sliding platform 121 on the profiling core 12 and slidably arranging the movable cutter 13 on the tool sliding platform 121, when the pressing plate 14 is pressed to drive the movable cutter 13 to slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, the movable cutter 13 slides on the tool sliding platform 121, which can further improve the stability of the sliding of the movable cutter 13, improve the stability of the cutting of the 3D glass 100 by the cutting edge 131, and thus improve the cutting accuracy of the 3D glass 100.
[0056] Referring to Figure 1 It can be understood that before cutting the 3D glass 100, the movable cutter 13 is placed on the tool sliding platform 121, and the cutting edge 131 at the bottom of the movable cutter 13 is located inside the skirt portion to be cut of the 3D glass 100. Referring to Figure 2 After the pressing plate 14 is pressed to drive the movable cutter 13 to slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, the movable cutter 13 moves outward on the tool sliding platform 121, and the cutting edge 131 at the bottom of the movable cutter 13 moves outward to cut the skirt portion of the 3D glass 100. The tool sliding platform 121 on the profiling core 12 provides a stable bearing platform for the sliding of the movable cutter 13.
[0057] Referring toFigure 3 In some embodiments, a platform 113 is provided on the profiling base 11 near the profiling groove 111, and the height of the platform 113 is consistent with the height of the upper edge of the side wall of the profiling groove 111. By providing the platform 113 on the profiling base 11 near the profiling groove 111, the discarded glass skirt portion after cutting can be accommodated, and the end of the movable cutter 13 provided with the cutting edge 131 can be carried to the outside.
[0058] It can be understood that the height of the platform 113 should not be higher than the height of the upper surface of the cutter sliding table 121 when cutting the 3D glass 100. In other words, the height of the platform 113 can be consistent with or slightly lower than the height of the upper surface of the cutter sliding table 121. In this way, the end of the movable cutter 13 provided with the cutting edge 131 can smoothly cut the 3D glass 100 and smoothly slide onto the platform 113.
[0059] Please refer to Figure 5 In some embodiments, a cutting groove 133 is provided on the lower part of the movable cutter 13 away from the profiling core 12, and a movable cutter carrying table 114 is provided on the profiling base 11 away from the profiling groove 111. By providing the cutting groove 133 and the movable cutter carrying table 114 to cooperate with each other, the movable cutter carrying table 114 can carry the movable cutter 13 after the movable cutter 13 moves outward to cut the 3D glass 100; the gap between the side wall of the cutting groove 133 on the platform 113 and the side wall of the movable cutter carrying table 114 can provide storage space for the discarded glass skirt after cutting. Moreover, the side wall of the profiling base 11 away from the cutting edge 131 of the movable cutter 13 can limit the outward movement distance of the movable cutter 13.
[0060] It can be understood that the height of the movable cutter carrying table 114 can be slightly lower than the height of the top surface of the cutting groove 133, so as to ensure that the movable cutter carrying table 114 can carry the end of the movable cutter 13 provided with the cutting edge 131, without blocking the movement of the movable cutter 13.
[0061] In some embodiments, the width of the movable cutter carrying table 114 is smaller than the width of the cutting groove 133. By providing the movable cutter carrying table 114, the movable cutter 13 can be limited by the side wall of the profiling base 11 on one side of the movable cutter carrying table 114, so as to ensure that there is still a gap between the movable cutter carrying table 114 and the cutting edge 131 when the movable cutter 13 moves to the outermost position, which can serve as a storage space for the discarded glass skirt after cutting, and can also avoid the cutting edge 131 from being damaged by contacting the movable cutter carrying table 114.
[0062] In some embodiments, a plurality of guide pins 15 are arranged in the movable cutter 13. In this way, the sliding freedom of the movable cutter 13 can be better limited, so that the movable cutter 13 can only slide horizontally along the guide pins 15, further improving the stability of the movable cutter 13 sliding horizontally along the guide pins 15, and further improving the cutting accuracy of the 3D glass 100.
[0063] In some embodiments, the movable cutter 13 is provided with a connecting hole 134 for the insertion of the guide pin 15, one end of the guide pin 15 is inserted into the connecting hole 134, and the other end of the guide pin 15 is fixedly inserted into the profiling core 12.
[0064] It can be understood that the diameter of the connecting hole 134 should be slightly larger than the diameter of the guide pin 15, so that the movable cutter 13 can conveniently slide horizontally along the guide pin 15. At the same time, the diameter of the connecting hole 134 should not be too large, otherwise it will affect the stability of the movable cutter 13 when sliding, and further affect the cutting accuracy of the cutting device 10. The specific diameter of the connecting hole 134 can be set according to the actual situation, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
[0065] In addition, the connecting hole 134 can be a through hole or a blind hole; it is only required to ensure that the depth of the connecting hole 134 can make the blade edge 131 located inside the skirt to be cut of the 3D glass 100 when the movable cutter 13 is closest to the profiling core 12. In a specific example, the connecting hole 134 is a through hole.
[0066] In some embodiments, the profiling core 12 is provided with guide pins 15 on both sides or around the circumference, and the movable cutter 13 is arranged on the guide pins 15 on both sides or around the circumference of the profiling core 12. That is, the movable cutter 13 described above can be arranged on both sides of the left and right sides of the profiling core 12, or on the front and back sides. When the movable cutter 13 is arranged around the circumference, a plurality of movable cutters 13 surround the profiling core 12. In this way, the cutting device 10 can be suitable for 3D glass products whose skirt parts on both sides or around the circumference need to be cut, such as groove structure 3D glass products with both ends open or 3D mobile phone cover plates. By moving the movable cutters 13 on the front and back sides outward, the skirt around the circumference of the 3D glass 100 can be cut off.
[0067] It can be understood that the cutting device 10 as shown in Figure 8 can be suitable for cutting the skirt of a groove structure 3D glass product with both ends open (the structure of which is shown in Figure 9 ), that is, the skirt parts on both sides of the 3D glass product can be cut off. If the skirt around the circumference of the 3D glass product needs to be cut off, the corresponding movable cutters 13 need to be added to the front and back ends of the profiling core 12 of the cutting device 10 as shown in Figure 8 .
[0068] An embodiment of the present application provides a cutting method of the 3D glass 100, which cuts the 3D glass 100 by using the cutting device 10 of the present application. The cutting method comprises the following steps:
[0069] Step S100: placing the 3D glass 100 to be cut in the profiling groove 111 of the profiling base 11;
[0070] Step S200: placing the profiling core 12 on the 3D glass 100;
[0071] Step S300: placing the profiling base 11, the 3D glass 100 and the profiling core 12 together in the heater to heat and soften the 3D glass;
[0072] Step S400: pressing the pressing plate 14 to make the movable cutter 13 connected to the profiling core 12 slide horizontally along the guide pin 15, and cutting the skirt part of the 3D glass 100 by the blade 131 at the bottom of the movable cutter 13 during the sliding of the movable cutter 13.
[0073] The cutting method of the 3D glass 100 of the present application cuts the skirt part of the 3D glass 100 under the condition of heating and softening by using the cutting device 10 of the present application, which can improve the cutting precision of the 3D glass 100, and can reduce the cutting production cost of the 3D glass 100 and improve the cutting production efficiency of the 3D glass 100.
[0074] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, they should be considered as the scope of the present application.
[0075] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, which are described in detail and specifically, but should not be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for the ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the patent protection scope of the present application should be subject to the appended claims, and the description and drawings can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A 3D glass cutting device, characterized in that: include: A contoured base having a contoured groove for placing the 3D glass to be cut; A profiling core, the bottom of which matches the profiling groove, and a guide pin is provided on the profiling core; a movable tool, wherein the guide pin is inserted into the movable tool, the movable tool can slide horizontally along the guide pin, and the movable tool is provided with a cutting edge; and a pressing plate, the pressing plate being used to drive the movable cutter to slide horizontally along the guide pin and cut the 3D glass through the cutting edge; The movable tool has an inclined surface on one side close to the profiling core, and the inclined surface is tilted upward along the direction from one end of the movable tool close to the profiling core to the other end. The lower side of the pressure plate is provided with a wedge-shaped pressure block matching the inclined surface.
2. The 3D glass cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting edge is arranged on a side of the bottom of the movable tool away from the profiling core.
3. The 3D glass cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove is provided on the contoured base, and a positioning block matching the positioning groove is provided on the lower side of the pressing plate.
4. The 3D glass cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the positioning groove gradually decreases from the open end of the positioning groove to the bottom of the positioning groove, and the width of the positioning block gradually decreases from the root of the positioning block to the free end of the positioning block.
5. The 3D glass cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The profiling core is provided with a tool slide, and the movable tool is slidably arranged on the tool slide.
6. The 3D glass cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A platform is provided on the profiling base near the profiling groove, and the height of the platform is consistent with the height of the upper edge of the side wall of the profiling groove.
7. The 3D glass cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cutting groove is provided on the lower part of the movable tool at a side away from the profiling core, and a movable tool bearing platform matching the cutting groove is provided on the profiling base at a side of the platform away from the profiling groove.
8. The 3D glass cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, 6 or 7, characterized in that: The guide pins are arranged on both sides or around the profiling core, and the movable cutters are arranged on the guide pins on both sides or around the profiling core.
9. A 3D glass cutting method, characterized in that: 3D glass is cut using the 3D glass cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, and the cutting method comprises the following steps: Placing the 3D glass to be cut into the contoured groove of the contoured base; placing the contoured core on the 3D glass; heating the 3D glass to soften the 3D glass; as well as The pressing plate is pressed downward to make the movable cutter slide horizontally along the guide pin, and the 3D glass is cut through the cutting edge.
Citation Information
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Diaphragm cutting assembly
CN207087986U