Instant hot water dispensers and their temperature compensation methods, temperature compensation devices and storage media
By acquiring and applying compensated temperature in instant hot water dispensers, the problem of temperature loss in the water outlet pipeline is solved, achieving precise control of the water outlet temperature and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-10
AI Technical Summary
Temperature loss in the water outlet pipes of instant hot water dispensers affects the user experience and leads to inaccurate water temperature.
By obtaining the compensation temperature of the water outlet pipe of the instant hot water dispenser, including the first compensation temperature and the second compensation temperature, it is used to compensate for the fixed energy loss and steady-state energy loss before the water temperature stabilizes, and adjust the target water temperature to eliminate the influence of temperature loss.
This improves the accuracy of the water temperature dispensed by the instant hot water dispenser and enhances the user experience.
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Figure CN116687213B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of water dispensers, and in particular to a temperature compensation method for an instant water dispenser, a computer readable storage medium, an instant water dispenser and a temperature compensation device for an instant water dispenser. BACKGROUND
[0002] The instant water dispenser has the following advantages: energy saving, instant heating, no need for long-term heating and insulation of the machine, reduced energy loss, no need for water storage in the machine, thus reducing the product size and improving space adaptability, no need for water storage and related heating detection elements in the machine, thus reducing product cost, and the user can set the water temperature and water volume according to the needs, and the temperature control module and volume calculation module in the machine can quickly and accurately reach the target temperature by heating and adjusting the water flow rate to meet the user's water demand.
[0003] The instant water dispenser has the following advantages: energy saving, instant heating, no need for long-term heating and insulation of the machine, reduced energy loss, no need for water storage in the machine, thus reducing the product size and improving space adaptability, no need for water storage and related heating detection elements in the machine, thus reducing product cost, and the user can set the water temperature and water volume according to the needs, and the temperature control module and volume calculation module in the machine can quickly and accurately reach the target temperature by heating and adjusting the water flow rate to meet the user's water demand. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art. To this end, the first object of the present application is to provide a temperature compensation method for an instant water dispenser, which obtains a compensation temperature corresponding to the water outlet pipeline of the instant water dispenser, compensates the target water outlet temperature, and controls the water outlet of the instant water dispenser according to the compensated target water outlet temperature, thereby eliminating the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation and improving user experience.
[0005] The second object of the present application is to provide a computer readable storage medium.
[0006] The third object of the present application is to provide an instant water dispenser.
[0007] The fourth object of the present application is to provide a temperature compensation device for an instant water dispenser.
[0008] To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a temperature compensation method of an instant water heater, comprising: obtaining a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline in the instant water heater, the compensation temperature comprising a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used for compensating a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature is stabilized, and the second compensation temperature is used for compensating a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature is stabilized; compensating a target outlet temperature of the instant water heater according to the compensation temperature; and controlling water outlet of the instant water heater according to the compensated target outlet temperature.
[0009] The temperature compensation method of the instant water heater according to the embodiment of the present application firstly obtains a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline in the instant water heater, the compensation temperature comprising a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used for compensating a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature is stabilized, and the second compensation temperature is used for compensating a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature is stabilized; compensates a target outlet temperature of the instant water heater according to the compensation temperature; and controls water outlet of the instant water heater according to the compensated target outlet temperature. Thus, the method can eliminate the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation, and improve user experience.
[0010] In addition, the temperature compensation method of the instant water heater according to the above embodiment of the present application can have the following additional technical features:
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present application, obtaining the first compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant water heater comprises: obtaining a pipe temperature of the outlet pipeline before water outlet; and determining the first compensation temperature according to the target outlet temperature, the pipe temperature, a fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, and specific heat capacity and total mass of residual water in the outlet pipeline.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first compensation temperature is determined by the following way:
[0013]
[0014] Wherein, ΔT a is the first compensation temperature, T 目标 is the target outlet temperature, T 管温 is the pipe temperature, k1 is the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, and m is the total mass of the residual water.
[0015] According to one embodiment of the present application, the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter is determined in advance by the following way:
[0016]
[0017] Wherein, k1 is a fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of residual water, m0 is the water output of the instant water heater when the water outlet temperature reaches stability, T1 is the water outlet temperature of the instant water heater when the water outlet temperature reaches stability, T2 is the water outlet temperature of the instant water heater when the water output is outputted after the water outlet pipeline is removed, and ΔT1 is the temperature difference between the target water outlet temperature of the instant water heater and the pipe temperature of the water outlet pipeline before the water outlet.
[0018] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second compensation temperature corresponding to the water outlet pipeline in the instant water heater is obtained, comprising: obtaining the ambient pipe temperature and the water flow speed of the water outlet pipeline after the water outlet temperature reaches stability; and determining the second compensation temperature according to the target water outlet temperature, the ambient temperature, the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, and the specific heat capacity of residual water and the water flow speed in the water outlet pipeline.
[0019] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second compensation temperature is determined by the following method:
[0020]
[0021] Wherein, ΔT b is the second compensation temperature, T 目标 is the target water outlet temperature, T 环境 is the ambient temperature, k2 is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of residual water, and v is the water flow speed of residual water.
[0022] According to one embodiment of the present application, the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter is determined in advance by the following method:
[0023]
[0024] Wherein, k2 is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of residual water, v is the water flow speed of residual water, ΔT2 is the temperature difference between the inlet temperature and the water outlet temperature of the water outlet pipeline after the water outlet temperature reaches stability, T 目标 is the target water outlet temperature, and T 环境 is the ambient temperature.
[0025] According to one embodiment of the present application, the target water outlet temperature of the instant water heater is compensated according to the compensation temperature, comprising: superimposing the first compensation temperature on the target water outlet temperature to obtain the target compensation temperature before the water outlet temperature reaches stability; and / or superimposing the second compensation temperature on the target water outlet temperature to obtain the target compensation temperature after the water outlet temperature reaches stability.
[0026] To achieve the above purpose, the second embodiment of the present application proposes a computer readable storage medium, which stores a program, and the program is executed by a processor to realize the temperature compensation method of the instant water heater.
[0027] The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application can eliminate the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation by executing the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser, and improve user experience.
[0028] To achieve the above object, the third aspect of the present application provides an instant hot water dispenser, comprising a memory, a processor and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser is realized.
[0029] The instant hot water dispenser according to the embodiment of the present application can eliminate the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation by executing the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser, and improve user experience.
[0030] To achieve the above object, the fourth aspect of the present application provides a temperature compensation device of an instant hot water dispenser, comprising: an acquisition module, configured to acquire a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser, the compensation temperature comprising a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used to compensate for a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature stabilizes; a compensation module, configured to compensate for a target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature; and a control module, configured to control the instant hot water dispenser to outlet water according to the compensated target outlet water temperature.
[0031] The temperature compensation device of the instant hot water dispenser according to the embodiment of the present application, the acquisition module is configured to acquire a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser, the compensation temperature comprising a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used to compensate for a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature stabilizes, the compensation module is configured to compensate for a target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature, and the control module is configured to control the instant hot water dispenser to outlet water according to the compensated target outlet water temperature. Therefore, the device can eliminate the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation, and improve user experience.
[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be made apparent from the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 Flow chart of the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 2 Partial structure schematic diagram of the instant hot water dispenser according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 3 a flow chart of a temperature compensation method of an instant water heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 4 a block diagram of an instant water heater according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Figure 5 a block diagram of a temperature compensation device of an instant water heater according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same or similar components have the same or similar reference numerals throughout the several views. The embodiments described below are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and are not to be understood as limiting the present application.
[0039] A temperature compensation method of an instant water heater, a computer readable storage medium, an instant water heater and a temperature compensation device of an instant water heater according to embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0040] Figure 1 a flow chart of a temperature compensation method of an instant water heater according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 the temperature compensation method of the instant water heater according to embodiments of the present application can include the following steps:
[0042] S1, obtaining a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline of the instant water heater, the compensation temperature including a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used to compensate for a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature is stabilized, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature is stabilized.
[0043] S2, compensating a target outlet temperature of the instant water heater according to the compensation temperature.
[0044] S3, controlling the instant water heater to outlet water according to the compensated target outlet temperature.
[0045] Specifically, the instant water heater has a structure of an instant heating pipe and an outlet pipeline as shown in Figure 2When the instant hot water dispenser dispenses water according to the water temperature set by the user, due to the fact that the water outlet pipeline needs to be raised to a certain temperature and the heat loss caused by the water passing through the water outlet pipeline, the actual water outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser is different from the temperature set by the user. For example, when the ambient temperature is 25°C, the water dispenser dispenses 80°C hot water, which will heat the original 25°C water outlet pipeline to 80°C. Heating the low-temperature water outlet pipeline to high temperature requires a certain amount of energy, and this energy is one-time, so this part of energy can be referred to as fixed energy loss. When the water outlet of the water dispenser reaches a steady state, for example, when the temperature difference between the inlet temperature of the water outlet pipeline and the outlet temperature of the water outlet nozzle is 1°C, it can be considered that the water outlet has reached a steady state, or when the water outlet reaches a preset value, for example, when the water outlet reaches 200 milliliters, it can be considered that the water outlet has reached a steady state. Due to the heat dissipation effect, the temperature of the hot water outlet from the water outlet nozzle is always lower than the temperature of the water at the inlet of the water outlet pipeline, so this part of the loss can be referred to as the steady-state energy loss of the water outlet pipeline.
[0046] In order to obtain water with the same temperature as the water temperature set by the user (target water outlet temperature), when the user instructs to dispense hot water or warm water, the corresponding compensation temperature of the water outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser can be obtained. The compensation temperature can include a first compensation temperature or a second compensation temperature, or a first compensation temperature and a second compensation temperature, that is, the first compensation temperature is used to compensate for the fixed energy loss of the water outlet pipeline before the water outlet temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for the steady-state energy loss of the water outlet pipeline after the water outlet temperature stabilizes, and the sum of the first compensation temperature and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for the fixed energy loss of the water outlet pipeline before the water outlet temperature stabilizes and the steady-state energy loss after the water outlet temperature stabilizes. For example, before the water outlet temperature stabilizes, if the temperature of the water outlet pipeline is greatly different from the target water outlet temperature, the first temperature compensation can be obtained; when the water outlet stabilizes, if the temperature of the water pipeline is less different from the target water outlet temperature, or the water outlet of the instant hot water dispenser reaches a certain value, the second temperature compensation can be obtained; if the temperature of the water pipeline is greatly different from the target water outlet temperature when the water outlet starts, and the user needs a large amount of water, for example, more than a set water amount threshold, such as more than 200 milliliters, the first temperature compensation and the second temperature compensation can be obtained. After the compensation temperature is obtained, the target water outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser can be compensated, for example, by adding the temperature to compensate for the target water outlet temperature, and finally the water outlet of the instant hot water dispenser can be controlled according to the compensated target water outlet temperature. In this way, the influence of temperature loss can be eliminated through temperature compensation, the temperature of the water outlet of the water dispenser can be ensured to be the same as the target water outlet temperature, and the user experience can be improved.
[0047] The specific working process of the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser of the present application is described in detail below.
[0048] According to one embodiment of the present application, the first compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant water dispenser is obtained by: obtaining the temperature of the outlet pipeline before water outlet; and determining the first compensation temperature according to the target water outlet temperature, the temperature of the outlet pipeline, a fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, and the specific heat capacity and total mass of residual water in the outlet pipeline.
[0049] Further, according to one embodiment of the present application, the first compensation temperature is determined by:
[0050]
[0051] wherein ΔT a is the first compensation temperature, T 目标 is the target water outlet temperature, T 管温 is the temperature of the outlet pipeline, k1 is the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, and m is the total mass of the residual water.
[0052] Specifically, when obtaining the first compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant water dispenser, the temperature of the outlet pipeline before water outlet in the instant water dispenser can be obtained first, for example, the temperature of the outlet pipeline before water outlet can be obtained according to a temperature sensor. After obtaining the temperature of the outlet pipeline before water outlet, for example, the first compensation temperature ΔT 目标 is determined according to the target water outlet temperature T 管温 , the temperature of the outlet pipeline T a , a fixed energy loss characteristic parameter k1, and the specific heat capacity c and total mass m of the residual water in the outlet pipeline through the above formula (1). The meaning of ΔT a is that the residual water with a total mass of m needs how much temperature difference to achieve exactly offsetting the energy loss of the outlet pipeline. It should be noted that when calculating through the above formula (1), the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter is a known quantity pre-set in the memory of the instant water dispenser, and the specific heat capacity and total mass of the residual water are known quantities.
[0053] According to one embodiment of the present application, the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter is determined in advance by:
[0054]
[0055] wherein k1 is the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, m0 is the water outlet quantity of the instant water dispenser when the water outlet temperature reaches a stable state, T1 is the water outlet temperature of the instant water dispenser when the water outlet temperature reaches a stable state, T2 is the water outlet temperature of the instant water dispenser when the outlet pipeline is removed, and ΔT1 is the temperature difference between the target water outlet temperature of the instant water dispenser and the temperature of the outlet pipeline before water outlet.
[0056] Specifically, when obtaining the characteristic parameters of fixed energy loss, it can be done through experiments. For example, in step 1, when the ambient temperature and the instant hot water dispenser under test are both 25℃, the water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser under test is set to 80℃ (target water temperature), and water is dispensed and dropped into an empty cup. When the water temperature reaches a steady state (that is, the water temperature from the outlet of the instant hot water dispenser is measured by a thermometer and reaches a stable state and no longer changes), the water dispensing is stopped immediately. After completion, the water temperature in the cup is tested and recorded as T1 (the water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser when the water temperature reaches a stable state), and the total mass of the water in the cup is recorded as m, such as 0.2kg. Step 2: Under the same testing environment as above, modify the instant hot water dispenser by completely removing the water outlet pipes. This allows the water from the hot water pipes to pass through the temperature sensor without going through any water path or only through a very short path before falling directly into the cup. Set the outlet water temperature to 80℃ and dispense the same mass of water (m) into the same empty cup. After completion, measure the water temperature in the cup and record it as T2 (the outlet water temperature at the point where the instant hot water dispenser outputs water after removing the water outlet pipes). According to the water heating formula Q = cm0ΔT, where c is the specific heat capacity of water (4200), m0 is the water output of the instant hot water dispenser when the outlet temperature reaches a stable level, and based on the law of conservation of energy, calculate the energy Q required to heat the water from 25℃ to the target temperature of 80℃. 损失 The difference in calories between the two cups of water obtained in steps 1 and 2 can be used to calculate the calories consumed: Q. 损失 =cm0(T2-T1).
[0057] Furthermore, the heating formula for the outlet water pipe is established: Q1 = c 管路 m 管路 ΔT1, where Q1 is the energy required to raise the temperature of the outlet water pipe by ΔT1, and c 管路 For the specific heat capacity of the outlet pipe, m 管路 Let ΔT1 be the total mass of the outlet pipe, and ΔT1 be the temperature difference between the target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser and the pipe temperature before water dispensing. Since the water circuit, materials, and installation process are consistent for each mass-produced unit, the formula 'c' represents the mass of the outlet pipe. 管路 With m 管路 Both are constants. For ease of calculation, we can define a value k1 such that k1 = c. 管路 *m 管路 Then the formula Q1 = c 管路 m 管路 ΔT1 can be transformed into Q1 = k1ΔT1. According to the law of conservation of energy, Q 损失 The energy required to heat the water outlet pipe from 25℃ to the target temperature of 80℃ is Q1 = Q 损失 Therefore, we can obtain the formula Q. 损失=k1ΔT1. Since the experiment is at ambient temperature and the outlet pipeline is at 25℃ and heated to 80℃, i.e., ΔT1=80-25=55(℃), i.e., through the above experiment and the calculation formula, Q 损失 and ΔT1are known quantities, i.e., the fixed loss characteristic parameter k1can be calculated according to the above formula (1), and the value can be written into the memory of the instant hot water dispenser for temperature compensation calculation when used by the user.
[0058] According to one embodiment of the present application, the second compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser is obtained, comprising: obtaining the ambient temperature and the water flow rate of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature is stable; determining the second compensation temperature according to the target outlet temperature, the ambient temperature, the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, and the specific heat capacity and water flow rate of the residual water in the outlet pipeline.
[0059] Further, according to one embodiment of the present application, the second compensation temperature is determined by the following method:
[0060]
[0061] wherein, ΔT b is the second compensation temperature, T 目标 is the target outlet temperature, T 环境 is the ambient temperature, k2 is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, and v is the water flow rate of the residual water.
[0062] Specifically, when obtaining the second compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser, the ambient temperature and the water flow rate of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature is stable can be obtained first, for example, the water temperature can be detected by a water inlet temperature sensor, because the water inlet end generally does not exchange heat, i.e., the water inlet temperature is basically equal to the current ambient temperature, and the water flow rate can be obtained by a flow meter or a corresponding speed algorithm, which is not described here. After obtaining the ambient temperature and the water flow rate of the outlet pipeline, the difference between the target outlet temperature and the current ambient temperature is multiplied by the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, and the result is divided by the specific heat capacity and the water flow rate of the residual water, to obtain the second compensation temperature. The steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter can be obtained in advance and stored in the memory of the instant hot water dispenser, which can be directly obtained.
[0063] According to one embodiment of the present application, the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter is determined in advance by the following method:
[0064]
[0065] Where k2 is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, v is the flow velocity of the residual water, ΔT2 is the temperature difference between the inlet temperature and the outlet temperature of the outlet pipe after the outlet temperature stabilizes, and T 目标 For the target outlet water temperature, T 环境 The ambient temperature.
[0066] Specifically, when obtaining the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameters, the heat dissipation formula, Q, can be used. 散热 =a*(T w -T 环境 )*F, where Q 散热 Where F is the heat dissipation power, a is the area of the outlet pipe, and T is the overall heat transfer coefficient. w The surface temperature of the outlet pipe (approximately the target outlet temperature after the outlet water enters a steady state) can be denoted as T. 目标 ), T 环境 Let Q be the ambient temperature. Since the water circuits, materials, and installation processes are identical for each unit in mass-produced machines, both 'a' and 'F' in the heat dissipation formula are constants. For ease of calculation, they can be treated as a single unit, i.e., k2 = a * F. Therefore, the heat dissipation formula becomes: Q 散热 =k2*(T 目标 -T 环境 According to the law of conservation of energy, the power lost by the water flow is equal to the total power dissipated by the outlet pipe, i.e. Where c is the specific heat capacity of water, m is the mass of water, t is time (seconds), and ΔT a ΔT is the difference between the water temperature detected by the outlet temperature sensor after the water temperature reaches a steady state and the water temperature coming out of the tap. Physically, it represents the temperature loss of the water as it passes through the outlet pipe. For example, the difference between the water temperature coming out of the tap and the inlet temperature of the outlet pipe after the outlet temperature has stabilized can be directly measured using a thermometer; this difference is ΔT. a The value of . Since m is mass and t is time, then In essence, it represents the real-time flow velocity v of the effluent, measured in kg / s. This velocity can be detected using a flow meter. Therefore, the formula... It can be transformed into c*v*ΔT a =k2*(T 目标 -T 环境 Further modifications yield the expression for k2, as shown in formula (4) above. By customizing the experimental environment, for example, a steady-state effluent temperature of 80℃ can be achieved at a temperature of 25℃, i.e., T... 环境 At 25℃, T 目标The temperature difference ΔT2 between the inlet temperature of the outlet pipeline after the outlet water temperature is stable and the outlet water temperature is a known quantity measured, and thus the value of the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter k2 can be determined by substituting into the formula for calculation, and the value can be written into the memory of the instant hot water dispenser for use by the user to calculate the temperature compensation.
[0067] According to one embodiment of the present application, the target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser is compensated according to the compensation temperature, which includes: superimposing a first compensation temperature on the target outlet water temperature to obtain a target compensation temperature before the outlet water temperature is stable; and / or superimposing a second compensation temperature on the target outlet water temperature to obtain a target compensation temperature after the outlet water temperature is stable.
[0068] Specifically, when the target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser is compensated according to the compensation temperature, for example, when the current outlet water volume of the instant hot water dispenser is lower than a set threshold, such as when the current outlet water volume does not reach 100 ml, or when the current outlet water temperature does not reach a steady state, the first compensation temperature can be added to the target outlet water temperature to obtain the target compensation temperature before the outlet water temperature stabilizes. For example, the user sets the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser to 70°C (target outlet water temperature), and the first compensation temperature obtained through calculation is 3°C, so the target outlet water temperature can be adjusted, and the target outlet water temperature and the first compensation temperature are added to obtain the target compensation temperature before the outlet water stabilizes (70°C+3°C), and the instant hot water dispenser performs outlet water at 73°C, which can just offset the fixed loss of energy, so that the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser is the target outlet water temperature. Or when the current outlet water temperature reaches a steady state, for example, the user sets the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser to 70°C (target outlet water temperature), that is, the water temperature of the outlet nozzle is 70°C, and after entering the steady state, the second compensation temperature obtained through calculation is 1°C, that is, the water temperature of the outlet nozzle will decrease by 1°C after passing through the outlet pipeline, so the temperature value needs to be added to the target outlet water temperature to increase the outlet water temperature to obtain the target compensation temperature after the outlet water stabilizes (70°C+1°C). In this way, the water temperature after passing through the outlet pipeline will also be lost by 1°C, so as to realize the purpose of the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser being 70°C. For example, the user sets the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser to 70°C (target outlet water temperature), and the first compensation temperature obtained through calculation is 3°C, so the target outlet water temperature can be adjusted, and the target outlet water temperature and the first compensation temperature are added to obtain the target compensation temperature before the outlet water stabilizes (70°C+3°C), and the instant hot water dispenser performs outlet water at 73°C, which can just offset the fixed loss of energy, so that the water in the cup is the target outlet water temperature. If the instant hot water dispenser continues to perform outlet water at this time, that is, after the outlet water stabilizes, a second temperature compensation value is obtained, for example, the second temperature compensation value obtained through calculation is 1°C, and the target compensation temperature obtained before the outlet water stabilizes and the second temperature compensation value are continuously added (73°C+1°C) to obtain the target compensation temperature after the outlet water stabilizes (74°C). Thus, the outlet water is performed at a temperature of 74°C, and after two losses, the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser is 70°C, which is the same as the target outlet water temperature.
[0069] The temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser of the present application will be described below. Figure 3
[0070] As a specific example, the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser of the present application can include the following steps:
[0071] S101, the user operates a hot water outlet instruction.
[0072] S102, the temperature of the outlet pipeline before outlet water is obtained.
[0073] S103, determining a first compensation temperature according to the target outlet water temperature, the pipe temperature, the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, and the specific heat capacity and total mass of the residual water in the outlet water pipeline.
[0074] S104, obtaining the ambient pipe temperature and the water flow speed of the outlet water pipeline after the outlet water temperature is stabilized.
[0075] S105, determining a second compensation temperature according to the target outlet water temperature, the ambient temperature, the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, and the specific heat capacity and water flow speed of the residual water in the outlet water pipeline.
[0076] S106, superimposing the first compensation temperature on the target outlet water temperature to obtain a target compensation temperature before the outlet water temperature is stabilized, and / or superimposing the second compensation temperature on the target outlet water temperature to obtain a target compensation temperature after the outlet water temperature is stabilized.
[0077] S107, controlling the outlet water of the instant water dispenser according to the compensated target outlet water temperature.
[0078] According to the temperature compensation method of the instant water dispenser in the embodiment of the present application, the compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet water pipeline of the instant water dispenser is first obtained, the compensation temperature includes the first compensation temperature and / or the second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used to compensate the fixed energy loss of the outlet water pipeline before the outlet water temperature is stabilized, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate the steady-state energy loss of the outlet water pipeline after the outlet water temperature is stabilized; the target outlet water temperature of the instant water dispenser is compensated according to the compensation temperature; and the outlet water of the instant water dispenser is controlled according to the compensated target outlet water temperature. Therefore, the method can eliminate the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation, and improve user experience.
[0079] Corresponding to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium.
[0080] The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application has a program stored thereon, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the above-mentioned temperature compensation method of the instant water dispenser.
[0081] According to the computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application, the temperature compensation method of the instant water dispenser is executed, the influence of temperature loss can be eliminated through temperature compensation, and user experience is improved.
[0082] Corresponding to the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application further provides an instant water dispenser.
[0083] As Figure 4As shown, the instant hot water dispenser 200 of this embodiment may include: a memory 210, a processor 220, and a program stored in the memory 210 and executable on the processor 220. When the processor 220 executes the program, it implements the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser described above.
[0084] According to the embodiments of the present invention, the instant hot water dispenser, by implementing the temperature compensation method described above, can eliminate the impact of temperature loss through temperature compensation, thereby improving the user experience.
[0085] Corresponding to the above embodiments, the present invention also proposes a temperature compensation device for an instant hot water dispenser.
[0086] like Figure 5 As shown, the temperature compensation device 100 for the instant hot water dispenser proposed in this embodiment of the invention includes: an acquisition module 110, a compensation module 120, and a control module 130.
[0087] The acquisition module 110 is used to acquire the compensation temperature corresponding to the water outlet pipe in the instant hot water dispenser. The compensation temperature includes a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature. The first compensation temperature is used to compensate for the fixed energy loss of the water outlet pipe before the water temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for the steady-state energy loss of the water outlet pipe after the water temperature stabilizes. The compensation module 120 is used to compensate for the target water outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser based on the compensation temperature. The control module 130 is used to control the water dispensing of the instant hot water dispenser based on the compensated target water outlet temperature.
[0088] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition module 110 acquires the first compensation temperature corresponding to the water outlet pipe in the instant hot water dispenser, specifically used for: acquiring the pipe temperature of the water outlet pipe before water is dispensed; and determining the first compensation temperature based on the target water outlet temperature, pipe temperature, fixed energy loss characteristic parameters, and the specific heat capacity and total mass of the residual water in the water outlet pipe.
[0089] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition module 110 determines the first compensation temperature in the following manner:
[0090]
[0091] Where, ΔT a For the first compensation temperature, T 目标 For the target outlet water temperature, T 管温 Where is the pipe temperature, k1 is the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, and m is the total mass of the residual water.
[0092] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fixed energy loss characteristic parameters are determined in advance by the following method:
[0093]
[0094] Wherein, k1 is a fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, m0 is the water output of the instant hot water dispenser when the outlet water temperature reaches a stable level, T1 is the outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser when the outlet water temperature reaches a stable level, T2 is the outlet water temperature when the instant hot water dispenser outputs water after the outlet water pipe is removed, and ΔT1 is the temperature difference between the target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser and the pipe temperature of the outlet water pipe before water is dispensed.
[0095] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition module 110 acquires the second compensation temperature corresponding to the water outlet pipe in the instant hot water dispenser, specifically used for: acquiring the ambient pipe temperature and water flow velocity of the water outlet pipe after the water temperature stabilizes; and determining the second compensation temperature based on the target water outlet temperature, ambient temperature, steady-state energy loss characteristic parameters, and the specific heat capacity and water flow velocity of the residual water in the water outlet pipe.
[0096] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition module 110 determines the second compensation temperature in the following manner:
[0097]
[0098] Where, ΔT b For the second compensation temperature, T 目标 For the target outlet water temperature, T 环境 Here, k is the ambient temperature, k2 is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, and v is the flow velocity of the residual water.
[0099] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameters are determined in advance by the following method:
[0100]
[0101] Where k2 is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, c is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, v is the flow velocity of the residual water, ΔT2 is the temperature difference between the inlet temperature and the outlet temperature of the outlet pipe after the outlet temperature stabilizes, and T 目标 For the target outlet water temperature, T 环境 The ambient temperature.
[0102] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the compensation module 120 compensates the target outlet water temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature, specifically used for: superimposing the first compensation temperature onto the target outlet water temperature to obtain the target compensation temperature before the outlet water temperature stabilizes; and / or, superimposing the second compensation temperature onto the target outlet water temperature to obtain the target compensation temperature after the outlet water temperature stabilizes.
[0103] It should be noted that details not disclosed in the temperature compensation device of the instant hot water dispenser of the embodiments of the present application are referred to the details disclosed in the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser of the embodiments of the present application, which will not be described here in detail.
[0104] According to the temperature compensation device of the instant hot water dispenser of the embodiments of the present application, the acquisition module is configured to acquire a compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser, the compensation temperature including a first compensation temperature and / or a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is configured to compensate for the fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is configured to compensate for the steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature stabilizes, the compensation module is configured to compensate for the target outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature, and the control module is configured to control the outlet of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensated target outlet temperature. Thus, the device can eliminate the influence of temperature loss through temperature compensation to improve user experience.
[0105] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, which can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device, such as a computer-based system, a system including a processor or other system that can fetch the instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus or device and execute the instructions, or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, apparatus or devices. For the purpose of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transport programs for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device, or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, apparatus or devices. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium include the following: electrical connections having one or more wires (electronic devices), portable computer diskettes (magnetic devices), random access memories (RAM), read-only memories (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memories (EPROM or flash memories), fiber optic devices, and portable compact disc read-only memories (CDROMs). In addition, the computer-readable medium can even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, as the program can be electronically obtained, for example, by optical scanning of the paper or other medium, followed by electronic editing, interpretation or processing, if necessary, in other suitable ways, and then stored in a computer memory.
[0106] It should be understood that portions of the present application can be realized with a hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, a plurality of steps or methods can be realized with software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if realized with hardware, and as in another embodiment, it can be realized with any one or a combination of the following technologies known in the art: discrete logic circuit having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits having appropriate combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGA), field programmable gate arrays (FPGA), etc.
[0107] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Also, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0108] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used only for the purpose of description and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0109] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0110] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, replacements and variations to the above-described embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A temperature compensation method of an instant hot water dispenser, characterized in that, The method comprises: obtaining a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser, the compensation temperature comprising a first compensation temperature and a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used to compensate for a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature stabilizes; compensating a target outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature; controlling the instant hot water dispenser to dispense water according to the compensated target outlet temperature. obtaining the first compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser comprises: obtaining a pipe temperature of the outlet pipeline before water is dispensed; determining the first compensation temperature according to the target outlet temperature, the pipe temperature, a fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, and a specific heat capacity and total mass of residual water in the outlet pipeline; obtaining the second compensation temperature corresponding to the outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser comprises: obtaining an ambient pipe temperature and a water flow rate of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature stabilizes; determining the second compensation temperature according to the target outlet temperature, the ambient temperature, a steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, and the specific heat capacity and water flow rate of the residual water in the outlet pipeline.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The first compensation temperature is determined in the following manner: wherein, is the first compensation temperature, is the target outlet water temperature, is the pipe temperature, is the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, is the total mass of the residual water.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The fixed energy loss characteristic parameter is determined in the following manner in advance: wherein, is the fixed energy loss characteristic parameter, is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, is the water output of the instant hot water dispenser when the water outlet temperature reaches stability, is the water outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser when the water outlet temperature reaches stability, is the water outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser when the instant hot water dispenser outputs the water output after the water outlet pipeline is removed, is the temperature difference between the target water outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser and the pipe temperature of the water outlet pipeline before the water outlet.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein, The second compensation temperature is determined in the following manner: wherein, is the second compensation temperature, is the target outlet water temperature, is the ambient temperature, is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, is the flow velocity of the residual water.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter is determined in the following manner in advance: wherein, is the steady-state energy loss characteristic parameter, is the specific heat capacity of the residual water, is the flow velocity of the residual water, is the temperature difference between the inlet temperature and the outlet temperature of the outlet pipeline after the outlet water temperature is stable, is the target outlet water temperature, is the ambient temperature.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein, The compensation of the target outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature comprises: superimposing the first compensation temperature on the target outlet temperature to obtain a target compensation temperature before the outlet temperature stabilizes; and / or superimposing the second compensation temperature on the target outlet temperature to obtain a target compensation temperature after the outlet temperature stabilizes.
7. A computer readable storage medium characterized by, A program is stored thereon, and the program is executed by a processor to implement the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser according to any one of claims 1-6.
8. A quick heating water dispenser, characterized in that, A memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor are included, and the processor implements the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser according to any one of claims 1-6 when executing the program.
9. A temperature compensating device for an instant hot water dispenser, characterised in that, The device is used to implement the temperature compensation method of the instant hot water dispenser according to any one of claims 1-6, and the device comprises: an obtaining module that obtains a compensation temperature corresponding to an outlet pipeline in the instant hot water dispenser, the compensation temperature comprising a first compensation temperature and a second compensation temperature, wherein the first compensation temperature is used to compensate for a fixed energy loss of the outlet pipeline before the outlet temperature stabilizes, and the second compensation temperature is used to compensate for a steady-state energy loss of the outlet pipeline after the outlet temperature stabilizes; a compensation module that compensates a target outlet temperature of the instant hot water dispenser according to the compensation temperature; a control module that controls the instant hot water dispenser to dispense water according to the compensated target outlet temperature.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Outlet water temperature compensation method, related equipment and storage medium
CN112568720A