A pipeline laying device for road construction
By introducing lifting beams, clamps, counterweights, and adjustment components into the pipeline laying device, the problems of device movement and unstable clamping on the side of the trench away from the road have been solved, thereby improving safety and efficiency and expanding the application scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310713280.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the pipeline laying device cannot be moved on the ground on the side of the trench away from the road, the clamping component has difficulty clamping the pipeline on the plane, resulting in low safety, the lack of counterweight facilities makes the pipeline easy to tip over during hoisting, the adjustment component is inconvenient to adjust and the pipeline docking efficiency is low.
The pipeline is lifted by a support beam, the moving component moves along the road surface, the clamping component holds the pipeline with two sets of claws, the counterweight component prevents tipping, and the adjusting component adjusts the pipeline position by using steel wire ropes and truncated column limits, thereby improving safety and docking efficiency.
It enables the pipeline laying device to move normally on the road surface and be hoisted in the trench, improves clamping safety, prevents tipping, and the adjustment components facilitate pipeline installation and docking, thus expanding the application scenarios and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN116692671B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of pipeline laying, and particularly relates to a pipeline laying device for road construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, whether it is the laying of urban drinking water emergency backup water source pipelines or municipal road sewers, a pipeline construction process of measuring and laying out, trenching, pipeline foundation construction, laying pipelines, pouring inspection wells and trench backfilling is generally adopted.
[0003] In the prior art, a pipeline laying device for municipal road construction is disclosed in Chinese patent document CN115419748A, which comprises a pipe body, a support assembly is arranged on the upper side of the pipe body, a transmission assembly is arranged on the upper side of the support assembly, an adjusting assembly is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transmission assembly, and a clamping assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting assembly. The support assembly serves as the carrier of the device and can install various components. The transmission assembly uses the principle of hydraulic transmission and is stable and reliable in operation. In combination with the clamping assembly, the pipeline laying operation can be efficiently and stably performed. The adjusting assembly can rotate the pipeline, facilitates the butt joint adjustment of the pipeline laying, and can control the actions of the transmission assembly and the clamping assembly. The clamping assembly can clamp and lock the pipeline, and greatly improves the pipeline laying efficiency.
[0004] The above technical solution has the following problems in actual use:
[0005] 1. The use scenario is limited. Many trenchs for laying pipelines are located on both sides of the road, and the ground far from the road side cannot provide a moving mechanism for the laying device to travel;
[0006] 2. The clamping assembly is difficult to clamp the pipe body placed on a plane (ground or vehicle hopper bottom surface), and there is no safety device during clamping, which is low in safety;
[0007] 3. The device has no counterweight facility. Since some pipelines are heavy, the pipeline is prone to overturning when being lifted, and installation accidents occur;
[0008] 4. When laying the pipeline, the adjusting assembly is inconvenient to adjust, and the pipeline butt joint efficiency is low. SUMMARY
[0009] In view of the above, the present application provides a pipeline laying device for road construction, the support assembly has a hanging beam protruding from the support frame to realize hoisting the pipeline on the road surface into the trench on one side of the road surface, and the moving assembly can normally travel along the road surface. The pipeline on both sides is provided with 2 sets of clamping jaws for clamping the pipeline to improve the safety of clamping the pipeline. The counterweight assembly is installed on the side of the support frame away from the trench to prevent the pipeline laying device from rolling over and improve the hoisting and laying safety. The adjusting assembly is hoisted by a steel wire rope and limited by a circular table column and a circular table groove to realize adjusting the moving range of the pipeline and improve the installation and butt joint efficiency of the pipelines.
[0010] The present application is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0011] A pipeline laying device for road construction, comprising a support assembly, a moving assembly, a counterweight assembly, an adjusting assembly and a clamping assembly, the support assembly comprises a support frame and a hanging beam fixed to the top of the support frame, the hanging beam is located on both sides of the support frame, in the direction close to the trench, the hanging beam protrudes from the support frame to hoist the pipeline in the trench on the side of the support assembly; the moving assembly is installed at the bottom of the support frame, and the moving assembly comprises moving wheels and support legs, the moving wheels can drive the pipeline laying device to travel along the road surface, and the support legs are used to support the pipeline laying device to facilitate hoisting the pipeline; the counterweight assembly is slidably installed on the support frame and located above the moving assembly, an elastic member is installed between the counterweight assembly and the moving assembly, the elastic member has an elastic supporting force to push the counterweight assembly upward, so that the counterweight assembly is separated from the ground and does not affect the travel of the moving assembly;
[0012] The adjusting assembly is provided with 2 sets and is slidably installed on the hanging beam, the adjusting assembly can move along the extension direction of the hanging beam, the adjusting assembly comprises a coarse adjusting telescopic rod and a fine adjusting assembly, the coarse adjusting telescopic rod is used for vertical lifting and moving of the pipeline. The fine adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting block, a limiting block and a mounting seat from top to bottom, the limiting block is provided with a circular table groove, the mounting seat is provided with a limiting groove for accommodating the limiting block, and the limiting groove is protruded with a circular table column matched with the circular table groove, the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the limiting block, the adjusting block is provided with a steel wire rope, the steel wire rope penetrates through the circular table groove and is connected to the circular table column, and the adjusting block tightens the mounting seat through the steel wire rope to connect and fix the mounting seat and the limiting block, so as to adjust and butt joint the hoisted pipeline; the clamping assembly is located below the mounting seat, and each mounting seat is provided with 2 sets of clamping assemblies to improve the safety of the clamping assembly when clamping the pipeline. The clamping assembly comprises a fixed shaft, clamping jaws on both sides of the fixed shaft and a driving mechanism, the clamping jaws are hinged to the fixed shaft, the driving mechanism can drive the clamping jaws to rotate around the axis of the fixed shaft to realize the opening and closing of the clamping jaws, and the clamping operation of the pipeline is realized.
[0013] Further, the adjusting block comprises a shell, a collecting roller located in the shell, and an adjusting handle for driving the rotation of the collecting roller, the shell is provided with a rope hole at the bottom, one end of the steel wire rope is wound around the collecting roller, and the other end is fixed to the circular column. The adjusting handle realizes the contraction and release of the steel wire rope by rotating the collecting roller.
[0014] Further, the bottom of the limiting block and the bottom of the limiting groove are provided with mutually matched rounded corners, so as to facilitate the mutual cooperation and butt joint of the limiting block and the limiting groove. The height of the limiting block is H, and the depth of the limiting groove is h, so that 10h<H. The depth of the limiting groove is limited, and the hindrance of the limiting groove to the free movement of the clamping assembly is reduced.
[0015] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a positioning block fixed between the two clamping jaws, an adjusting rotating shaft penetrating through the positioning block and being rotationally connected with the positioning block, and a rotating handle installed at the end of the adjusting rotating shaft. The adjusting rotating shaft can rotate around its own axis, and the position of the adjusting rotating shaft relative to the positioning block does not change when the adjusting rotating shaft rotates. Each clamping jaw comprises two oppositely arranged clamping pieces and a connecting block fixed between the two clamping pieces. The adjusting rotating shaft penetrates through the connecting block, and the adjusting rotating shaft is threadedly connected with the connecting block. The opening and closing operation of the two clamping jaws is realized by screwing the rotating handle.
[0016] Further, the clamping assembly further comprises a safety rope fixed to the side wall of the clamping jaw, and a safety sleeve seat fixed to the clamping jaw and matched with the safety rope. When the clamping assembly clamps the pipeline, the safety rope is sleeved on the pipeline to prevent the pipeline from falling accidentally and improve the safety of the clamping assembly when clamping the pipeline.
[0017] Further, the moving assembly further comprises a moving plate, the moving wheel is installed directly below the moving plate, the supporting leg penetrates through the moving plate and is located on the side of the moving plate away from the clamping assembly, the supporting leg comprises a supporting disc located below the moving plate and a hydraulic cylinder installed above the moving plate, and the hydraulic cylinder can drive the supporting disc to move in the vertical direction to support the pipeline laying device and improve the stability of the pipeline laying device during operation.
[0018] Further, the counterweight assembly is located on the side of the supporting frame away from the clamping assembly to prevent the supporting assembly from tilting. The counterweight assembly comprises a sliding seat slidably installed on the supporting frame, a counterweight box fixed to the side of the sliding seat, and a bearing block installed at the bottom of the sliding seat. The height of the bearing block is greater than the length of the maximum compression amount of the elastic member. The bearing block is provided to prevent the elastic member from being damaged when the counterweight assembly is in action.
[0019] Further, a waterproof layer is attached to the inside of the counterweight box, and a valve is provided at the bottom of the counterweight box. The counterweight of the supporting assembly can be realized by water injection, which is convenient and fast.
[0020] Further, a T-shaped sliding groove is arranged in the extension direction of the hanging beam, and the top of the coarse adjustment telescopic rod is provided with a T-shaped sliding block matched with the T-shaped sliding groove, and the T-shaped sliding groove and the T-shaped sliding block are matched with each other to avoid the T-shaped sliding block from accidentally falling off the T-shaped sliding groove when sliding along the T-shaped sliding groove. The bottom of the T-shaped sliding block is provided with a traveling wheel abutting against the bottom wall of the T-shaped sliding groove to drive the T-shaped sliding block to slide along the extension direction of the T-shaped sliding groove.
[0021] Further, the pipeline laying device further comprises a controller, and the moving assembly, the adjusting assembly and the clamping assembly are linked with the controller to realize circuit control of the whole pipeline laying device, so that the pipeline laying device can be centrally controlled.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0023] 1. The hanging beam protruding from the support frame is arranged above the support frame, so that the pipe on the road surface can be hoisted to the trench on one side of the road surface, and the moving assembly can be ensured to be located on the road surface without crossing the trench, that is, the normal travel of the pipeline laying device on the road surface can be ensured, and the pipe hoisting operation on the trench on the side of the road surface can be performed, so that the pipeline laying device has a wide range of applications.
[0024] 2. The clamping assembly clamps the pipe by using clamping jaws, and the clamping assembly does not wrap the pipe when clamping the pipe, but clamps a large part of the pipe in the circumferential direction of the pipe, that is, the clamping jaws do not contact the plane (ground or vehicle hopper bottom surface) when clamping the pipe, and two clamping assemblies are used to clamp the two sides of the pipe, and each clamping assembly has two clamping jaws, so that the safety of the clamping assembly when clamping the pipe is enhanced.
[0025] 3. The counterweight assembly is arranged on the side of the support assembly away from the trench to prevent the pipeline laying device from overturning during hoisting operation.
[0026] 4. The adjusting assembly is arranged, the adjusting assembly adjusts the position of the pipe by the coarse adjustment telescopic rod and the fine adjustment assembly, and the fine adjustment assembly can adjust the free movement range of the pipe relative to the fine adjustment assembly, so that the pipe can be conveniently installed, and the pipe installation and butt joint efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 A connection diagram for illustrating a schematic embodiment of the pipeline laying device for road construction in the present application;
[0028] Figure 2 A structure diagram for illustrating a schematic embodiment of the pipeline laying device for road construction in the present application;
[0029] Figure 3 to illustrate Figure 2 a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
[0030] Figure 4 a front view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of a pipe laying device for road construction in the present application;
[0031] Figure 5 to illustrate Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
[0032] Figure 6 to illustrate Figure 4 a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 3;
[0033] Figure 7 a side view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of a pipe laying device for road construction in the present application;
[0034] Figure 8 a connection schematic view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of the fine adjustment assembly and the clamping assembly in the present application;
[0035] Figure 9 a structural schematic view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of the fine adjustment assembly and the clamping assembly in the present application;
[0036] Figure 10 a sectional view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of the fine adjustment assembly and the clamping assembly in the present application;
[0037] Figure 11 to illustrate Figure 10 a partial enlarged view of D in FIG. 4;
[0038] Figure 12 a side view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of the fine adjustment assembly and the clamping assembly in the present application;
[0039] Figure 13 a connection schematic view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of the support frame, the counterweight assembly and the moving assembly in the present application;
[0040] Figure 14 a structural schematic view to illustrate a schematic embodiment of the support frame, the counterweight assembly and the moving assembly in the present application.
[0041] Reference signs:
[0042] 1, support assembly; 11, support frame; 12, hanging beam; 121, T-shaped sliding groove; 2, moving assembly; 21, moving wheel; 22, support leg; 221, support disc; 222, hydraulic cylinder; 23, moving plate; 3, counterweight assembly; 31, elastic member; 32, sliding seat; 33, counterweight box; 331, valve; 34, bearing block; 4, adjusting assembly; 41, coarse adjustment telescopic rod; 411, T-shaped sliding block; 4111, traveling wheel; 42, fine adjustment assembly; 421, adjusting block; 4211, housing; 4212, collecting roller; 4213, adjusting handle; 4214, rope hole; 422, limiting block; 4221, circular table groove; 4222, rounded corner; 423, mounting seat; 4231, limiting groove; 424, circular table column; 425, steel wire rope; 5, clamping assembly; 51, fixed shaft; 52, clamping jaw; 521, clamping piece; 522, connecting block; 53, driving mechanism; 531, positioning block; 532, adjusting rotating shaft; 533, rotating handle; 54, safety rope; 541, safety sleeve seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0044] It should be noted that the left, right, up, down, front, back and other orientation terms in the embodiments of the present application are only relative concepts or are with reference to the normal use state of the product, i.e., the traveling direction of the product, and should not be considered as limiting.
[0045] In addition, it should also be noted that the dynamic terms such as "relative motion" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application not only include positional changes, but also include motions in which the position does not change relatively, but the state changes.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that when a component is referred to as "located" or "disposed" on another component, it can be on the other component or can also have a centering component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or can also have a centering component.
[0047] For example, Figures 1 to 14The pipeline laying device for road construction shown comprises a supporting assembly 1, a moving assembly 2, a counterweight assembly 3, an adjusting assembly 4 and a clamping assembly 5, the supporting assembly 1 comprises a supporting frame 11 and a hanging beam 12 fixed to the top of the supporting frame 11, the hanging beam 12 is located on both sides of the supporting frame 11 and protrudes from the supporting frame 11 in the direction close to the trench to hoist the pipeline on the side of the trench of the supporting assembly 1, the moving assembly 2 is installed to the bottom of the supporting frame 11 and comprises moving wheels 21 and supporting legs 22, the moving wheels 21 can drive the pipeline laying device to travel along the road surface, and the supporting legs 22 are used to support the pipeline laying device to facilitate hoisting the pipeline, the counterweight assembly 3 is slidingly installed to the supporting frame 11 and located above the moving assembly 2, an elastic member 31 is installed between the counterweight assembly 3 and the moving assembly 2, the elastic member 31 has an elastic supporting force to push the counterweight assembly 3 upward to make the counterweight assembly 3 separate from the ground and thus not affect the travel of the moving assembly 2.
[0048] The adjusting assembly 4 is provided with two groups and is slidingly installed to the hanging beam 12, the adjusting assembly 4 can move along the extension direction of the hanging beam 12, the adjusting assembly 4 comprises a coarse adjusting telescopic rod 41 and a fine adjusting assembly 42, the coarse adjusting telescopic rod 41 is used to vertically hoist and move the pipeline, the fine adjusting assembly 42 comprises, from top to bottom, an adjusting block 421, a limiting block 422 and a mounting seat 423, the limiting block 422 is internally provided with a circular table groove 4221, the mounting seat 423 is internally provided with a limiting groove 4231 for accommodating the limiting block 422, and the limiting groove 4231 is protrudingly provided with a circular table column 424 matched with the circular table groove 4221, the adjusting block 421 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 422, a steel wire rope 425 is installed in the adjusting block 421 and connected to the circular table column 424 through the circular table groove 4221, and the adjusting block 421 tightens the mounting seat 423 through the steel wire rope 425 to be fixedly connected with the limiting block 422, so as to adjust and butt joint the hoisted pipeline; the clamping assembly 5 is located below the mounting seat 423, each mounting seat 423 is provided with two groups of clamping assemblies 5 to improve the safety of the clamping assembly 5 when clamping the pipeline. The clamping assembly 5 comprises a fixed shaft 51, clamping jaws 52 located on both sides of the fixed shaft 51 and a driving mechanism 53, the clamping jaws 52 are hingedly connected to the fixed shaft 51, the driving mechanism 53 can drive the clamping jaws 52 to rotate around the axis of the fixed shaft 51 to realize the opening and closing of the clamping jaws 52 and realize the clamping operation of the pipeline.
[0049] In an embodiment, first, the pipe laying device is moved to the position where the pipe is to be laid by the moving assembly 2, then the support legs 22 are activated to increase the grip of the support assembly 1 with the ground, and the stability of the pipe laying device when in contact with the ground is improved. Then, the counterweight is installed in the counterweight assembly 3, further increasing the stability of the pipe laying device relative to the ground, to prevent the support assembly 1 from tipping over when lifting the pipe. Then, the coarse adjustment telescopic rod 41 of the adjusting assembly 4 is extended to move the clamping assembly 5 to the position where the pipe is clamped, and the driving mechanism 53 of the clamping assembly 5 drives the clamping jaw 52 to open to clamp the pipe. After the clamping assembly 5 clamps the pipe, the coarse adjustment telescopic rod 41 is retracted to lift the pipe. The adjusting assembly 4 moves along the lifting beam 12 towards the trench to move the pipe above the trench. Finally, the coarse adjustment telescopic rod 41 is extended to move the pipe to the trench, and the fine adjustment assembly 42 is extended to increase the range of motion of the pipe, facilitating the butt joint installation between the pipe and the pipe.
[0050] It should be noted that when the fine adjustment assembly 42 adjusts the pipe, the adjusting block 421 releases the steel wire rope 425 to make the limiting block 422 disengage from the mounting seat 423, that is, the adjusting block 421 pulls the clamping assembly 5 fixed to the mounting seat 423 through the steel wire rope 425, that is, the clamping assembly 5 is lifted through the steel wire rope 425, and lifting the clamping assembly 5 through the steel wire rope 425 can maintain a larger range of motion of the clamping assembly 5, which is more conducive to the installation and butt joint of the pipe. Second, the adjusting block 421 releases the steel wire rope 425 to gradually disengage the circular table column 424 of the mounting seat 423 from the circular table groove 4221 of the limiting block 422, and when the circular table column 424 disengages from the circular table groove 4221, the range of motion of the circular table column 424 gradually increases, that is, the range of motion of the clamping assembly 5 in the state of being lifted through the steel wire rope 425 is adjusted by adjusting the release length of the steel wire rope 425, so that the clamping assembly 5 can maintain an appropriate range of motion, neither too small to make it difficult to adjust the position of the pipe, nor too large to make it difficult to realize the butt joint of the pipe. The relative position between the circular table groove 4221 and the circular table column 424 is adjusted through the steel wire rope 425, and then the clamping assembly 5 maintains an appropriate range of motion, which is helpful to realize the installation and butt joint of the pipe.
[0051] Preferably, the adjusting block 421 comprises a shell 4211, a collection roller 4212 located in the shell 4211, and an adjusting handle 4213 for driving the collection roller 4212 to rotate, and the shell 4211 is provided with a rope hole 4214 at the bottom, one end of the steel wire rope 425 is wound around the collection roller 4212, and the other end is fixed to the circular table column 424. The adjusting handle 4213 adjusts the contraction and release of the steel wire rope 425 by rotating the collection roller 4212.
[0052] In an embodiment, when the fine adjustment assembly 42 is adjusted, the worker rotates the adjustment handle 4213, and the corresponding collecting roller 4212 rotates to release or collect the steel wire rope 425, so as to adjust the vertical height of the mounting seat 423 and the clamping assembly 5 fixed to the mounting seat 423. One end of the steel wire rope 425 is wound to the collecting roller 4212, and the other end is fixedly connected to the circular column 424 through the rope hole 4214. The length of the steel wire rope 425 is adjusted, as shown in the figure, the circular column 424 moves downward in the vertical direction, the gap between the circular column 424 and the circular groove 4221 increases, the circular column 424 has a shaking space in the circular groove 4221, and therefore, the clamping assembly 5 can shake within the limitation of the circular groove 4221, so as to facilitate the laying and installation of the pipeline. Figure 11
[0053] Preferably, the bottom of the limiting block 422 and the bottom of the limiting groove 4231 are provided with the matching rounded corners 4222, so as to facilitate the matching butt joint between the limiting block 422 and the limiting groove 4231. The height of the limiting block 422 is H, and the depth of the limiting groove 4231 is h, and 10h<H. The depth of the limiting groove 4231 is limited, so as to reduce the hindering of the limiting groove 4231 to the free movement of the clamping assembly 5.
[0054] In an embodiment, the bottom of the limiting block 422 is provided with the rounded corner 4222, which is helpful for the downward insertion of the limiting block 422 into the limiting groove 4231. The limiting groove 4231 is provided with the rounded corner 4222 matched with the limiting block 422, so as to facilitate the accurate butt joint between the limiting groove 4231 and the limiting block 422. The depth of the limiting groove 4231 is not too deep. The depth of the limiting groove 4231 will hinder the shaking degree of the circular column 424 in the process of disengaging the limiting block 422 from the limiting groove 4231. That is, when the limiting block 422 is still located in the limiting groove 4231, the circular column 424 cannot shake in the horizontal direction relative to the circular groove 4221 when the steel wire rope 425 is elongated and the circular column 424 is disengaged from the circular groove 4221. Therefore, the height of the limiting groove 4231 is limited, so as to reduce the influence of the limiting groove 4231 on the movement range of the clamping assembly 5.
[0055] Preferably, the driving mechanism 53 comprises a positioning block 531 fixed between the two clamping jaws 52, an adjustment rotating shaft 532 penetrating through the positioning block 531 and being rotationally connected with the positioning block 531, and a rotating handle 533 mounted to the end of the adjustment rotating shaft 532. The adjustment rotating shaft 532 can rotate around its own axis, and the position of the adjustment rotating shaft 532 relative to the positioning block 531 does not change when the adjustment rotating shaft 532 rotates. Each clamping jaw 52 comprises two oppositely arranged clamping pieces 521 and a connecting block 522 fixed between the two clamping pieces 521. The adjustment rotating shaft 532 penetrates through the connecting block 522, and the adjustment rotating shaft 532 is threadedly connected with the connecting block 522. The rotating handle 533 is twisted to realize the opening and closing operation of the two clamping jaws 52.
[0056] In an embodiment, the handle 533 is screwed in a forward direction to drive the adjusting shaft 532 to rotate in a forward direction. Since the adjusting shaft 532 is screwed with the connecting block 522 and the center of the adjusting shaft 532 is rotationally limited with the positioning block 531, when the adjusting shaft 532 rotates, the two connecting blocks 522 will move away from the positioning block 531 relative to the adjusting shaft 532, thereby driving the clamping pieces 521 on both sides of the positioning block 531 to present an open state. Similarly, the handle 533 is screwed in a reverse direction to move the clamping jaw 52 to present a closed or clamping state.
[0057] Preferably, the clamping assembly 5 further comprises a safety rope 54 fixed to the side wall of the clamping jaw 52, and a safety sleeve 541 fixed to the clamping jaw 52 and matched with the safety rope 54. When the clamping assembly 5 clamps the pipeline, the safety rope 54 is sleeved on the pipeline to prevent the pipeline from falling accidentally and improve the safety of the clamping assembly 5 clamping the pipeline.
[0058] In an embodiment, when the clamping assembly 5 clamps the pipeline, the coarse adjustment telescopic rod 41 is retracted to lift one end of the pipeline, and then the safety rope 54 is installed on the clamping jaw 52 by passing the bottom of the pipeline to prevent the pipeline from falling directly to the ground when it is separated from the clamping jaw 52, thereby playing a safety protection role.
[0059] Preferably, the moving assembly 2 further comprises a moving plate 23, the moving wheel 21 is installed directly below the moving plate 23, the support leg 22 penetrates through the moving plate 23 and is located on the side of the moving plate 23 away from the clamping assembly 5, the support leg 22 comprises a support disc 221 located below the moving plate 23 and a hydraulic cylinder 222 installed above the moving plate 23, and the hydraulic cylinder 222 can drive the support disc 221 to move in a vertical direction to support the pipeline laying device and improve the stability of the pipeline laying device during operation.
[0060] In an embodiment, after the moving wheel 21 drives the pipeline laying device to move to the pipeline laying area, the hydraulic cylinder 222 drives the support disc 221 to move downward to support the pipeline laying device, and at this time, the pipeline laying device abuts against the ground through the support disc 221. The support leg 22 has the same principle as the existing support device around the crane and is used to support and stabilize the pipeline laying device.
[0061] Preferably, the counterweight assembly 3 is located on the side of the support frame 11 away from the clamping assembly 5 to prevent the support assembly 1 from tilting. The counterweight assembly 3 comprises a sliding seat 32 slidingly installed on the support frame 11, a counterweight box 33 fixed to the side of the sliding seat 32, and a bearing block 34 installed on the bottom of the sliding seat 32. The height of the bearing block 34 is greater than the length of the maximum compression amount of the elastic member 31, and the bearing block 34 is provided to prevent the elastic member 31 from being damaged when the counterweight assembly 3 is in action.
[0062] In an embodiment, in order to facilitate the movement of the counterweight assembly 3, the elastic member 31 normally has an upward elastic supporting effect on the sliding seat 32, that is, the elastic member 31 supports the counterweight assembly 3 to be separated from the ground, the counterweight assembly 3 is slidingly connected to the support frame 11 and does not contact the ground, so as to facilitate the normal travel of the pipeline laying device along the road surface. When the pipeline laying device needs hoisting operation, the counterweight is added to the counterweight assembly 3, and the counterweight assembly 3 extrudes the elastic member 31 under the action of the counterweight to abut the counterweight box 33 to the ground. In order to prevent the elastic member 31 before the sliding seat 32 and the moving plate 23 from being crushed, a bearing block 34 is arranged before the sliding seat 32 and the moving plate 23 to prevent the elastic member 31 from being crushed.
[0063] Preferably, a waterproof layer is attached to the inside of the counterweight box 33, and a valve 331 is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight box 33. The counterweight of the support assembly 1 can be realized by the way of water injection, which is convenient and fast.
[0064] In an embodiment, in order to facilitate the increase of the counterweight in the counterweight box 33, the counterweight box 33 can be filled in the form of increasing liquid counterweight, which is convenient and fast. The valve 331 is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight box 33 to facilitate the liquid to be discharged from the counterweight box 33.
[0065] Preferably, along the extension direction of the hoisting beam 12, a T-shaped sliding groove 121 is arranged in the hoisting beam 12, the top of the coarse adjustment telescopic rod 41 has a T-shaped sliding block 411 matched with the T-shaped sliding groove 121, and the T-shaped sliding groove 121 and the T-shaped sliding block 411 are matched with each other to avoid the T-shaped sliding block 411 from accidentally falling off the T-shaped sliding groove 121 when sliding along the T-shaped sliding groove 121. The bottom of the T-shaped sliding block 411 is provided with a travel wheel 4111 abutting against the bottom wall of the T-shaped sliding groove 121 to drive the T-shaped sliding block 411 to slide along the extension direction of the T-shaped sliding groove 121.
[0066] Preferably, the pipeline laying device further comprises a controller, and the moving assembly 2, the adjusting assembly 4 and the clamping assembly 5 are linked with the controller to realize the circuit control of the entire pipeline laying device, so as to facilitate the centralized control of the pipeline laying device. The controller is provided with a wireless control module to facilitate the control of the controller and realize the remote control of the pipeline laying device, thereby increasing the use safety of the pipeline laying device.
[0067] In an embodiment, the controller plays a role in controlling the circuit and oil circuit of the entire pipeline laying device, so as to facilitate the control of the entire pipeline laying device, and the wireless control mode is adopted to increase the safety when using the pipeline laying device. It should be noted that the controller is an existing control device, and the internal structure of the controller and the connection mode of the pipeline laying device are conventional technologies, which will not be described here.
[0068] When the pipeline laying device for road construction is used, the support assembly 1 has the hanging beam 12 protruding from the support frame 11 to realize hoisting the pipeline on the road surface to the trench on one side of the road surface, and the moving assembly 2 can normally travel along the road surface. When the clamping assembly 5 clamps the pipeline, two groups of clamping jaws 52 are arranged on both sides of the pipeline to clamp the pipeline, thereby improving the safety during clamping the pipeline. The counterweight assembly 3 is installed on the side of the support frame 11 away from the trench to prevent the pipeline laying device from overturning and improve the hoisting and laying safety. The adjusting assembly 4 is hoisted through the steel wire rope 425 and limited through the circular column 424 and the circular groove 4221 to realize adjusting the moving range of the pipeline and improve the installation and butt joint efficiency of the pipelines.
[0069] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application. The present application can have various changes and modifications for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipe laying device for road construction, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of supporting frame, including: Supporting assembly, the supporting assembly includes support frame and fixed to the top of the supporting frame beam, the beam is located in the two sides of the supporting frame, in the direction close to the groove, the beam protrudes from the supporting frame; Moving assembly, the moving assembly is installed to the bottom of the supporting frame, and the moving assembly includes moving wheel and support leg; Counterweight assembly, the counterweight assembly is slidably installed to the supporting frame, and is located above the moving assembly, a resilient member is installed between the counterweight assembly and the moving assembly, the resilient member has an elastic supporting force for pushing the counterweight assembly upward; Adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is provided with two groups and is slidably installed to the beam, the adjusting assembly can move along the extension direction of the beam, the adjusting assembly includes coarse adjustment telescopic rod and fine adjustment assembly, the fine adjustment assembly sequentially includes adjusting block, limiting block and mounting seat from top to bottom, the limiting block is provided with a circular table groove in the inside, the mounting seat is provided with a limiting groove for accommodating the limiting block in the inside, and the limiting groove is protruded with a circular table column matched with the circular table groove, the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the limiting block, a steel wire rope is installed in the adjusting block, the steel wire rope is connected to the circular table column by penetrating the circular table groove, and the adjusting block is connected to the mounting seat by steel wire rope tensioning, so that the mounting seat is fixedly connected with the limiting block. Clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is located below the mounting seat, each mounting seat is provided with two groups of clamping assemblies, the clamping assembly includes fixed shaft, clamping jaw located on both sides of the fixed shaft and driving mechanism, the clamping jaw is hinged to the fixed shaft, and the driving mechanism can drive the clamping jaw to rotate around the axis of the fixed shaft to realize the opening and closing of the clamping jaw.
2. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting block includes a shell, a collection roller located in the shell, and an adjusting handle for driving the collection roller to rotate, the shell is provided with a rope hole in the bottom, one end of the steel wire rope is wound around the collection roller, and the other end is fixed to the circular table column.
3. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the limiting block and the bottom of the limiting groove are both provided with rounded corners matched with each other, the height of the limiting block is H, the depth of the limiting groove is h, and 10h 4. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism includes a positioning block fixed between the two clamping jaws, an adjusting shaft penetrating the positioning block and rotationally connected with the positioning block, and a rotating handle installed at the end of the adjusting shaft, the adjusting shaft can rotate around its own axis, and the position of the adjusting shaft does not change relative to the positioning block when the adjusting shaft rotates, each clamping jaw includes two oppositely arranged clamping pieces and a connecting block fixed between the two clamping pieces, the adjusting shaft penetrates the connecting block, and the adjusting shaft is threadedly connected with the connecting block.
5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The clamping assembly further includes a safety rope fixed to the side wall of the clamping jaw, and a safety sleeve seat matched with the safety rope is further fixed to the clamping jaw.
6. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The moving assembly further comprises a moving plate, the moving wheels are installed below the moving plate, the support legs pass through the moving plate and are located on the side of the moving plate away from the clamping assembly, the support legs comprise support discs below the moving plate and hydraulic cylinders installed above the moving plate, and the hydraulic cylinders can drive the support discs to move in the vertical direction.
7. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The counterweight assembly is located on the side of the support frame away from the clamping assembly, the counterweight assembly comprises a sliding seat slidably installed on the support frame, a counterweight box fixed to the side of the sliding seat and a bearing block installed at the bottom of the sliding seat, and the height of the bearing block is greater than the length of the maximum compression amount of the elastic member.
8. The pipe laying apparatus for road works according to claim 7, wherein A waterproof layer is attached to the inside of the counterweight box, and a valve is arranged at the bottom of the counterweight box.
9. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein A T-shaped sliding groove is arranged in the extension direction of the hanging beam, the top of the coarse adjustment telescopic rod is provided with a T-shaped sliding block matched with the T-shaped sliding groove, and a running wheel is installed at the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block and abuts against the bottom wall of the T-shaped sliding groove.
10. The pipe laying device for road construction according to claim 1, wherein The pipeline laying device further comprises a controller, and the moving assembly, the adjusting assembly and the clamping assembly are linked with the controller, and a wireless control module is installed in the controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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