A plugging device for the screw holes of an external hanging scaffold
By designing an automated sealing device for screw holes for external pylons, using rollers, arc-shaped brackets, water jet systems and push rollers, the problems of low sealing efficiency and leakage risks in the existing technology are solved, and efficient and safe sealing effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310709461.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing exterior wall screw hole sealing process is low, the sealing is not compact, and there is a risk of leakage, and the labor cost is high.
An automated sealing device for screw holes of the pyramid is designed, using rollers, arc-shaped brackets, water spraying systems and push rollers to automatically push precast concrete cones and spray wetting agents.
Automatic batch blocking is achieved, reducing back-and-forth operations of staff, improving construction efficiency, and effectively reducing leakage risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN116696107B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of precast wall panel installation, and specifically, it is a plugging device for the screw holes of an external hanging scaffold. Background Art
[0002] The external wall screw holes are the holes left when fixing the external hanging scaffold. They are not harmful to the cast-in-place concrete structure itself. The existing construction technology for plugging external wall screw holes has low construction efficiency, poor plugging density, a high risk of leakage and moisture return, and high labor costs. Workers need to manually plug the screw holes one by one. The number is large and the workload is heavy, which limits the efficiency of the entire project.
[0003] Therefore, the known screw hole plugging methods have the above-mentioned various inconveniences and problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a safe and reliable plugging device for the screw holes of an external hanging scaffold.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the present invention is:
[0006] A plugging device for the screw holes of an external hanging scaffold, including a base and a bracket, characterized in that:
[0007] A plurality of mounting holes are provided around the base, and a roller is rotatably installed in each mounting hole;
[0008] The bracket is provided with a plurality of openings, and an arc-shaped supporting piece is arranged on the opening. A groove is arranged at the center position of the bracket, and a first threaded shaft is rotatably installed in the groove up and down, and the lower ends of the two first threaded shafts are fixedly connected to the first adjusting block; an upper and lower horizontal plate is slidably arranged on the surface of the bracket, and a slider is fixedly arranged at the center position of the two horizontal plates, and the two grooves respectively thread through the upper and lower sliders, and the lower end of one end of each of the arc-shaped supporting piece is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a card, and a corner is arranged on the card, and the card is fixed to the horizontal plate by the corner clamping, and a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the lower end of each card, and a scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a cross groove is arranged on the other end of the rotating shaft; a water tank is arranged on each opening of the bracket, and a fixed water tank is arranged in each water tank. A water pipe is installed, and a nozzle is rotatably installed on each opening. Each nozzle is connected to the corresponding water pipe. A water tank is connected to the outside of the water pipe, and the lower end of the nozzle faces one end of the arc-shaped support piece close to the connecting shaft; a fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of one side of the bracket, and two second threaded shafts are rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks. The two second threaded shafts are connected up and down, and the two are rotatably connected to each other, and a second adjusting block is fixedly installed on the lower end of one of the second threaded shafts, and a third adjusting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the other second threaded shaft, and moving blocks are threadedly sleeved on the upper and lower second threaded shafts, and motors are fixedly installed on the two moving blocks, and the driving ends of the two motors are fixedly connected with push rollers, and a plurality of rubber sheets are arranged around the surface of the push roller, and the cross-section of the push roller presents a star-shaped structure.
[0009] After adopting the above technical solution, the plugging device for the screw hole of the external rack of the present invention has the following advantages:
[0010] 1. The precast concrete cone is automatically pushed into the screw hole by an automated operation mode, and multiple arc-shaped drag plates can be selected to place the precast concrete cone to achieve batch plugging operations;
[0011] 2. The automatic water spraying method can be used to directly moisten the exterior wall before and after plugging, effectively reducing the trouble of workers' back-and-forth operations. The device is also equipped with a scraper to facilitate the subsequent processing of excess materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back structure of a blocking device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a side view of the blocking device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and their accompanying drawings.
[0016] Embodiment 1
[0017] Now please refer to Figures 1-3 , the plugging device for the external hanging frame screw holes of the present invention includes a base 1 and a bracket 3.
[0018] A plurality of mounting holes 18 are provided around the base 1, and a roller 2 is rotatably mounted in each mounting hole 18.
[0019] A plurality of openings are provided on the bracket 3, and arc-shaped supporting pieces 12 are arranged on the openings. A groove 8 is provided at the central position of the bracket 3, and a first threaded shaft 9 is rotatably mounted up and down in the groove 8. The lower ends of the two first threaded shafts 9 are fixedly connected with first adjusting blocks 10; two horizontal plates 7 are slidably arranged on the surface of the bracket 3, and sliders 11 are fixedly arranged at the central positions of the two horizontal plates 7. The two grooves 8 respectively thread through the upper and lower sliders 11. The lower end of one end of each arc-shaped supporting piece 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 13, the lower end of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a card 14, a corner is provided on the card 14, and the card 14 is clamped and fixed on the horizontal plate 7 through the corner. A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably mounted on the lower end of each card 14, one end of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a scraping blade 25, and a cross groove 17 is provided at the other end of the rotating shaft 15; a water tank 4 is provided on each opening of the bracket 3, a water pipe 5 is fixedly installed in each water tank 4, a spray head 6 is rotatably installed on each opening, and each spray head 6 is communicated with the corresponding water pipe 5. The water pipe 5 is externally connected with a water tank, and the lower end of the spray head 6 faces one end of the arc-shaped supporting piece 12 close to the connecting shaft 13; fixing blocks 24 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends on one side of the bracket 3, and two second threaded shafts 21 are rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks 24. The two second threaded shafts 21 are connected up and down and are rotatably connected to each other. The lower end of one of the second threaded shafts 21 is fixedly installed with a second adjusting block 22, and the lower end of the other second threaded shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a third adjusting block 23. Moving blocks 20 are threadedly sleeved on the upper and lower second threaded shafts 21, motors 19 are fixedly installed on the two moving blocks 20, the driving ends of the two motors 19 are fixedly connected with a pushing roller 16, a plurality of rubber sheets are arranged around the surface of the pushing roller 16, and the cross section of the pushing roller 16 presents a star structure.
[0020] The plugging device for the screw holes of the external hanging scaffold of the present invention adjusts the distance between the upper and lower cross plates 7 according to the screw holes on the wall. The first adjusting block 10 can drive the first threaded shaft 9 to rotate. The first threaded shaft 9 threadedly passes through the slider 11. As the first threaded shaft 9 rotates, the slider 11 can be driven to move up and down in the groove 8, thereby driving the corresponding cross plate 7 to move and changing its height position. Then, according to the number of screw holes within the opening range, the corresponding number of arc-shaped supporting pieces 12 are selected for use. The arc-shaped supporting pieces 12 are clamped on the cross plate 7 through the connecting shaft 13 and the card 14. Thus, multiple arc-shaped supporting pieces 12 can be used as needed, and the arc-shaped supporting pieces 12 are arranged opposite to the screw holes on the outer wall.
[0021] Under the action of the water pump, the water tank sprays water through the water pipe 5 by the nozzle 6, thereby wetting the screw holes. Then, the precast concrete cones for sealing are placed on each arc-shaped supporting piece 12. The motor 19 is started. The plugging device for the screw holes of the external hanging scaffold of the present invention drives the rubber sheets on its surface to rotate with the rotation of the pushing roller 16. Under the pushing of each rubber sheet, the precast concrete cones are pushed into the corresponding screw holes. After the pushing is completed, the staff uses a rotating hand-held electric drill, inserts its driving end into the cross groove 17, and drives the scraping blade 25 at the other end to rotate through the rotating shaft 15, so as to clean and level the excess materials on the wall surface;
[0022] After plugging a batch of screw holes, the device is pushed through the installation hole 18 to plug the next batch of screw holes. The position of the pushing roller 16 can be adjusted up and down according to the position of the cross plate 7. The second adjusting block 22 drives the second threaded shaft 21 to rotate, so that the moving block 20 threaded through moves up and down, thereby changing the position of the pushing roller 16.
[0023] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, rather than limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the relevant technical fields can also make various transformations or changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions should also belong to the scope of the present invention and should be defined by each claim.
Claims
1. A plugging device for the screw holes of an external hanging scaffold, comprising a base (1) and a bracket (3), characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (18) are formed around the base (1), and a roller (2) is rotatably mounted in each mounting hole (18); A plurality of openings are formed in the bracket (3), and arc-shaped supporting pieces (12) are arranged on the openings. A groove (8) is formed at the central position of the bracket (3). A first threaded shaft (9) is rotatably mounted up and down in the groove (8). The lower ends of the two first threaded shafts (9) are fixedly connected with first adjusting blocks (10). Two horizontal plates (7) are slidably arranged on the surface of the bracket (3). Sliders (11) are fixedly arranged at the central positions of the two horizontal plates (7). The two grooves (8) respectively pass through the upper and lower sliders (11) in a threaded manner. The lower end of one end of each arc-shaped supporting piece (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (13). The lower end of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with a card (14). A corner is arranged on the card (14). The card (14) is clamped and fixed on the horizontal plate (7) through the corner. A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably mounted at the lower end of each card (14). One end of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a scraping blade (25). A cross slot (17) is formed at the other end of the rotating shaft (15). Water troughs (4) are formed at each opening on the bracket (3). A water pipe (5) is fixedly mounted in each water trough (4). A spray head (6) is rotatably mounted at each opening. Each spray head (6) is communicated with the corresponding water pipe (5). A water tank is connected to the outside of the water pipe (5). The lower end of the spray head (6) faces one end of the arc-shaped supporting piece (12) close to the connecting shaft (13). Fixing blocks (24) are fixedly mounted at the upper and lower ends on one side of the bracket (3). Two second threaded shafts (21) are rotatably connected between the two fixing blocks (24). The two second threaded shafts (21) are connected up and down and are rotatably connected to each other. The lower end of one of the second threaded shafts (21) is fixedly mounted with a second adjusting block (22). The lower end of the other second threaded shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a third adjusting block (23). Moving blocks (20) are threadedly sleeved on the upper and lower second threaded shafts (21). Motors (19) are fixedly mounted on the two moving blocks (20). The driving ends of the two motors (19) are fixedly connected with a pushing roller (16). A plurality of rubber sheets are arranged around the surface of the pushing roller (16). The cross section of the pushing roller (16) presents a star-shaped structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Screw hole plugging robot and building system provided with same
CN111155780A
Outer wall non-water-stop screw hole plugging construction process
CN111535609A