A waste liquid discharge assembly
By designing a waste liquid discharge assembly that includes a waste discharge rotary shaft and an anti-backflow cleaning mechanism, the problem of difficult discharge caused by the adhesion of high-viscosity chemicals has been solved, achieving efficient waste liquid treatment and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310739134.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, high-viscosity chemicals such as photoresist tend to adhere to the inner wall of the drain pipe, leading to difficulties in discharge, blockages, reduced processing efficiency, and wasted resources.
A waste liquid discharge assembly was designed, comprising a waste discharge rotating shaft, stirring blades, a power mechanism, and an anti-backflow cleaning mechanism. The rotating shaft and stirring blades promote the flow of waste liquid, while the anti-backflow cleaning mechanism prevents backflow and cleans the pipeline.
It improves wastewater discharge efficiency, reduces the risk of blockage, enhances treatment efficiency, and effectively utilizes valuable wastewater resources.
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Figure CN116734170B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate generally to the field of waste liquid treatment, and more particularly, to a waste liquid discharge assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, with the process of many cleaning, etching and developing devices in diversified semiconductor manufacturing equipment being very complex, multiple chemicals need to be used in the process, some of which are expensive and are directly discharged after being used once, causing waste, and some of which cannot be mixed and discharged, otherwise, danger will be caused, or corrosion damage will be caused to the waste discharge system of the factory, and the process of different process products is not completely applicable.
[0003] The existing problems in the prior art are: first, the waste liquid may contain harmful substances, and direct discharge will pollute the environment. Second, the discharge of waste liquid needs to be treated and managed, which requires a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources. In addition, the discharge of waste liquid also has safety hazards, which may cause damage to personnel and equipment. Finally, the discharge of waste liquid also wastes resources, because the waste liquid may contain some valuable substances, if they cannot be effectively recycled and utilized, it will cause waste of resources. In view of the prior art, during the discharge process of chemical waste liquid, due to some chemicals with high viscosity (such as photoresist, etc.) because of their high viscosity, they adhere to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, causing discharge difficulty, resulting in discharge pipe blockage, causing discharge failure, causing blockage and affecting use, the discharge needs to be suspended and the inner wall of the discharge pipe needs to be scraped off the waste liquid, which increases the processing difficulty and reduces the processing efficiency. SUMMARY
[0004] According to the embodiments of the present application, a waste liquid discharge assembly is provided, which solves the problem that during the discharge process of chemical waste liquid, due to some chemicals with high viscosity (such as photoresist, etc.) because of their high viscosity, they adhere to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, causing discharge difficulty, resulting in discharge pipe blockage, causing discharge failure, causing blockage and affecting use, reducing processing efficiency.
[0005] The application provides a waste liquid discharging assembly. The waste liquid discharging assembly comprises a waste pipe, a waste rotating shaft arranged in the waste pipe, a liquid inlet channel arranged in the waste rotating shaft, a second opening arranged on the outer wall of the waste rotating shaft along the axis direction of the stirring blade, the second opening being communicated with the liquid inlet channel and the waste pipe, a first opening arranged on the top of the waste pipe, the waste liquid flowing into the waste pipe through the first opening and flowing out from the end of the waste pipe, a power mechanism comprising a driven wheel, the axis of the driven wheel being fixedly connected with one end of the waste rotating shaft, the waste rotating shaft being driven to rotate by the driven wheel, and the waste liquid flowing along the waste pipe to the end of the waste pipe, a clamping part arranged at the corresponding position of the first opening, the waste pipe being clamped and fixed by the clamping part, the clamping part comprising a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet being communicated with the first opening, and the waste liquid flowing into the waste pipe through the liquid inlet, and an anti-backwashing cleaning mechanism arranged at the end of the waste pipe and communicated with the liquid inlet channel, the fluid flowing into the liquid inlet channel from the anti-backwashing cleaning mechanism.
[0006] Further, the outer wall of the waste rotating shaft is provided with a spiral stirring blade along the length direction, the edge of the stirring blade abutting against the inner wall of the waste pipe, and the adherents on the inner wall of the waste pipe being scraped by the stirring blade.
[0007] Further, the power mechanism further comprises a motor, a driving shaft arranged on the motor and used for providing initial power for the power mechanism, a driving wheel fixedly installed on the driving shaft and synchronously moving with the driving shaft, and a synchronous belt engagedly connected with the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel being synchronously rotated, the driven wheel driving the waste rotating shaft to rotate, and the waste liquid being discharged from the end of the waste pipe under the driving of the waste rotating shaft.
[0008] Further, the motor cover is provided with a mounting plate on one side, the mounting plate is connected with one end of the waste pipe through a flange structure, and the waste pipe is fixed and disassembled through the flange structure.
[0009] Further, the motor shield further comprises a driving cavity, which is arranged in the motor shield and used for fixing a power mechanism, wherein the driving wheel is rotatably arranged on one side between the side walls at both ends of the driving cavity, the side wall of the motor shield corresponding to the position of the motor is provided with a first opening, the motor driving shaft penetrates the first opening and is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, the driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the other side between the side walls at both ends of the driving cavity, and the side wall of the motor shield and the mounting plate on the same side is provided with a second opening corresponding to the position of the waste rotating shaft, one end of the waste rotating shaft penetrates the second opening and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel.
[0010] Further, the clamping component further comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a support fixing plate and an upper fixing plate, the upper clamping plate is arranged at the top end of the waste pipe, the lower clamping plate is arranged at the bottom end of the waste pipe, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are arranged in parallel and are fixed by bolts, and are used for clamping and fixing the waste pipe; the upper fixing plate is connected at the top end of the upper clamping plate, and a liquid inlet is arranged in the middle of the top end of the upper fixing plate; the support fixing plate is connected at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate and is used for supporting and fixing the lower clamping plate.
[0011] Further, the first opening is arranged at one or more positions along the length direction of the waste pipe, and the clamping component is arranged at each opening position.
[0012] Further, the waste pipe is provided with a waste discharge assembly at the end of the outflow direction; the waste discharge assembly comprises a connecting seat and an elbow; the connecting seat is arranged on the side wall at the end of the outflow direction of the waste pipe, and a first through hole is arranged below the end of the outflow direction of the waste pipe, and the elbow is used for communication between the connecting seat and the first through hole.
[0013] Further, the anti-backwashing mechanism comprises a rotary joint and a fluid communication valve, one end of the rotary joint is connected with the waste rotating shaft, and the other end is connected with a hose; the fluid communication valve is in communication with the rotary joint through the hose and is used for fluid control and pipeline switching.
[0014] Further, the fluid communication valve comprises a valve body, a gland and a switching pipeline, the gland is arranged to communicate the gas source inlet with the gas source; the valve body is arranged with a first pipeline and a second pipeline on two sides thereof; a groove is arranged between the gland and the valve body; the groove communicates the first pipeline and the second pipeline; a diaphragm is fixedly arranged between the gland and the valve body, the diaphragm separates the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the gas source inlet, wherein the first pipeline and the second pipeline are located on the same side of the diaphragm, and the gas source inlet is located on the opposite side of the diaphragm; the diaphragm is used to adhere to the side of the gas source inlet with the fluid pressure or the gas suction force, so as to communicate the first pipeline and the second pipeline with each other; and adhere to the side of the valve body with the gas pressure, so as to separate the first pipeline and the second pipeline from each other; the switching pipeline is arranged on the first pipeline, and is used to switch the third pipeline or the fourth pipeline to communicate with the first pipeline; the third pipeline penetrates the side wall of the valve body, and is used to pass in the gas; the fourth pipeline penetrates the side wall of the valve body, and is used to pass in the liquid; the upper end of the switching pipeline penetrates the upper wall surface of the valve body, and a handle is arranged on the switching pipeline, the handle is used to hold and rotate the switching pipeline.
[0015] It should be understood that the description in the summary is not intended to identify key or essential features of embodiments of the application, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the application. Other features of the application will be apparent from review of the following description.
[0016] The application enables the waste liquid to enter the waste discharge pipe, and the waste liquid in the pipe is pushed to flow by rotating the waste discharge rotating shaft, so as to accelerate the waste liquid discharge efficiency, improve the waste liquid discharge rate, and clean the pipe by connecting the anti-backflow cleaning mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and other features, aspects, and advantages of embodiments of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements throughout the several views, and wherein:
[0018] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a waste liquid discharge assembly provided by an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 A structure schematic view of a waste liquid discharge assembly provided by an embodiment of the application is shown; Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a waste liquid discharge assembly provided by an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic view of a power mechanism provided by an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0021] Figure 4 A structure sectional view of a fluid communication valve provided by an embodiment of the application is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the waste liquid discharge assembly is shown.
[0023] wherein, Figures 1 to 5 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the drawings is as follows:
[0024] 1 is a motor shield, 2 is a mounting plate, 3 is a motor, 4 is a liquid inlet, 5 is a lower clamping plate, 6 is an upper clamping plate, 7 is a support fixing plate, 8 is a waste discharge pipe, 9 is a connecting seat, 10 is a driving wheel, 11 is a waste discharge rotating shaft, 12 is a driven wheel, 13 is a synchronous belt, 14 is an upper fixing plate, 15 is a rotary joint, 16 is a through plate joint, 17 is a sealing end cover, 18 is a valve body, 19 is a gland, 20 is an air inlet, 21 is a diaphragm, 22 is a second pipeline, 23 is a first pipeline, 24 is a switching pipeline, 25 is a third pipeline, and 26 is a fourth pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] In addition, the term “and / or” herein merely describes the association relationship of the associated objects, and indicates that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent the three cases of A alone, A and B together, and B alone. In addition, the character “ / ” herein generally represents an “or” relationship between the front and rear associated objects.
[0027] The embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 5 to describe the waste liquid discharge assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application.
[0028] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the waste liquid discharge assembly provided by the embodiments of the present application includes a waste discharge pipe 8, a perforated plate, a first opening, a stirring blade, a second opening, a liquid inlet channel, a waste discharge rotating shaft 11, a motor 3, a driving shaft, a power supply, a driving wheel 10, a synchronous belt 13, a driven wheel 12, a clamping component, a liquid inlet 4, an anti-backflow cleaning mechanism, a fluid communication valve, and a hose.
[0029] Specifically, the exhaust pipe 8 is provided with a perforated plate at both ends along the length direction, the perforated plate has the same hole diameter as the exhaust pipe 8, and the perforated plate is provided with a flange structure around the perforated plate. The perforated plate at one end is used to connect the power mechanism; the first opening is formed at the top of the side wall of the exhaust pipe 8, which is used to connect the inside of the exhaust pipe 8 with the outside, and the waste liquid flows into the exhaust pipe 8 through the first opening and flows out through the other end of the exhaust pipe 8.
[0030] The exhaust rotating shaft 11 is located in the exhaust pipe 8 and is used to push the waste liquid in the exhaust pipe 8 to flow; the second opening is uniformly formed on the outer wall of the exhaust rotating shaft 11 along the axis direction of the stirring blade, and the liquid inlet channel is formed in the inside of the exhaust rotating shaft 11. The second opening and the liquid inlet channel are communicated, so that the liquid inlet channel is communicated with the inside of the exhaust pipe 8 through the second opening, and the fluid in the liquid inlet channel flows into the exhaust pipe 8 through the second opening, which is used to clean the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 8 or prevent the waste liquid from flowing back into the exhaust rotating shaft 11.
[0031] The motor 3 includes a driving shaft, and a specific model of the motor 3 is RS-550VC-7525. The motor 3 is connected with the power supply and is used to provide power for the motor 3; the driving shaft is provided with the driving wheel 10, which is used to rotate synchronously with the driving shaft; the synchronous belt 13 is engaged and connected on the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12, which is used to synchronously drive the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12; the driven wheel 12 is arranged on one side of the driving wheel 10 and is driven by the synchronous belt 13 to rotate, which is used to drive the exhaust rotating shaft 11 arranged on the axis of the driven wheel 12 to rotate; the exhaust rotating shaft 11 is used to push the waste liquid in the exhaust pipe 8 to flow to the other end of the exhaust pipe 8.
[0032] The clamping component is arranged at the position of the opening and is used to clamp and fix the exhaust pipe 8; the liquid inlet 4 arranged on the clamping component corresponds to the opening, the liquid inlet 4 is a through hole, the hole diameter of the liquid inlet 4 is smaller than the hole diameter of the opening, and the liquid inlet 4 is used to communicate with the opening, so that the inside of the exhaust pipe 8 is communicated with the outside through the opening and the liquid inlet 4, and the waste liquid flows into the exhaust pipe 8 through the liquid inlet 4.
[0033] The anti-backflow cleaning mechanism includes a fluid communication valve, which is used to switch and control the type of fluid. A hose is arranged on one side of the fluid communication valve, and the other end of the hose is connected with the liquid inlet channel. The hose is used to connect the fluid communication valve with the liquid inlet channel, so that the fluid in the fluid communication valve flows into the liquid inlet channel through the hose.
[0034] As an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 The outer wall of the waste discharge rotating shaft 11 is provided with stirring blades along its length direction, which are spirally wound and fixed on the waste discharge rotating shaft 11. The spiral stirring blades are used to move the waste liquid in the spiral direction. The edges of the stirring blades abut against the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 8 to scrape the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 8 while pushing the waste liquid to flow, so as to avoid the waste liquid adhering to the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 8, thereby ensuring the smooth discharge of the liquid and reducing the risk of pipe blockage.
[0035] As an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The motor housing 1 is provided outside the power mechanism, and a driving cavity is arranged inside the motor housing 1 to fix the power mechanism, so as to avoid damage of the power mechanism caused by collision. The motor housing 1 is made of corrosion-resistant stainless steel material, so as to avoid the chemical waste liquid with corrosion effect splashing on the driving wheel 10, the driven wheel 12 and the synchronous belt 13, thereby avoiding corrosion and damage of the power mechanism and affecting the waste liquid discharge efficiency.
[0036] Specifically, the driving wheel 10 is rotatably arranged on one side between the inner walls at both ends of the driving cavity, the driven wheel 12 is rotatably arranged on the other side between the inner walls at both ends of the driving cavity, and the synchronous belt 13 meshingly connected with the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12 is arranged in the driving cavity. By rotatably arranging the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12 and the synchronous belt in the driving cavity, the connection structure is stable, so as to avoid the synchronous belt 13 falling off or the gear of the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 12 being damaged due to collision, thereby affecting the discharge efficiency.
[0037] As an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The motor housing 1 comprises a mounting plate 2, which is a square plate structure. A flange structure is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 2 around the perforated plate arranged at one port of the waste discharge pipe 8, so as to be connected and fixed with the perforated plate arranged at one port of the waste discharge pipe 8 through the flange structure.
[0038] A first through hole is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 2, a second opening is arranged in the side wall of the motor housing 1 connected with the first through hole, the diameter of the first through hole is the same as that of the second opening and the diameter of the perforated plate, and one end of the waste discharge rotating shaft 11 is connected with the shaft center of the driven wheel 12 through the perforated plate, the first through hole and the second opening, so as to continuously provide power to make the waste discharge rotating shaft 11 continuously rotate.
[0039] The motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall surface of the motor shield 1, and is arranged on the side of the motor shield 1 for connecting the same side wall of the waste pipe 8 and is located on the same side wall surface of the driving wheel 10, wherein a first opening is provided through the position of the side wall of the motor shield 1 corresponding to the motor 3, and the driving shaft of the motor 3 is connected with the driving wheel 10 through the first opening. By adopting this connection mode, the motor 3 is in close contact with the motor shield 1, and the driving shaft is located in the connection between the motor shield 1 and the motor, which can prevent the waste liquid from splashing on the exposed driving shaft, so as to prevent the driving shaft of the motor 3 from being damaged and affect the driving efficiency of the motor 3.
[0040] As an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 2 The clamping part further comprises an upper clamping plate 6, a lower clamping plate 5, an upper fixing plate 14 and a lower support fixing plate 7.
[0041] Specifically, the upper clamping plate 6 and the lower clamping plate 5 are arranged in parallel at the upper and lower ends of the opening of the waste pipe 8, and the upper clamping plate 6 and the lower clamping plate 5 are fixed by bolts. The opening is positioned and clamped by the upper clamping plate 6 and the lower clamping plate 5.
[0042] The top end of the upper clamping plate 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper fixing plate 14, and the liquid inlet 4 is arranged at the top end of the upper fixing plate 14. The upper fixing plate 14 is a square fixed block. Since the liquid inlet 4 is a through hole and the hole diameter is larger than the opening diameter, the equipment requiring liquid discharge can be inserted into the liquid inlet 4, so that the upper fixing plate 14 can assist in fixing and supporting the equipment.
[0043] The top end of the lower support fixing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate 5 for supporting and fixing the lower clamping plate 5. The lower support fixing plate 7 is a square connecting plate structure, which can be connected with other lower support fixing plates 7 to change the support height, so as to change the flow direction of the waste liquid in the waste pipe 8 by physical means.
[0044] As an embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 One or more openings are arranged at the upper end of the waste pipe 8 along the flow direction of the waste liquid in the waste pipe 8. By arranging multiple openings, the utilization rate of the waste pipe 8 can be improved, and a clamping part is arranged at the corresponding opening for positioning the opening and assisting in fixing and supporting multiple liquid discharge equipment.
[0045] Specifically, two openings can be formed on the waste pipe 8, and then a clamping component is arranged at each of the two openings to improve the utilization of the waste pipe 8. The clamping component near the power mechanism is the first clamping component, and two lower support fixed plates 7 are arranged at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate 5. The other clamping component is the second clamping component, and one lower support fixed plate 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the lower clamping plate 5. The vertical position of the opening of the first clamping component is higher than that of the second clamping component, so that the waste liquid in the waste pipe 8 has a tendency to flow from the position of the opening of the first clamping component to the position of the opening of the second clamping component, avoiding the waste liquid from flowing back due to too many openings.
[0046] As shown in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 The waste assembly comprises a connecting seat 9, an elbow, a first through hole, a positioning plate, and a corrugated pipe.
[0047] A first through hole is formed below the outlet end of the waste pipe 8, and the waste liquid flows out through the first through hole after flowing to the outlet end of the waste pipe 8. Positioning plates are arranged on the side walls of the waste pipe 8 on both sides of the first through hole. The elbow is arranged in a group of the positioning plates, and the positioning plates are used to stabilize the elbow. A connecting seat 9 is arranged on one of the positioning plates, and the other end of the elbow communicates with the positioning plate provided with the connecting seat 9. The elbow is used to communicate the first through hole with the connecting seat 9, so that the waste liquid flows out through the connecting seat 9 finally. The corrugated pipe is installed on the connecting seat 9, and the corrugated pipe is used to connect additional liquid discharge pipes, which can be used to discharge the waste liquid into the remaining liquid discharge pipes.
[0048] Specifically, the outer wall of the corrugated pipe has a plurality of continuous corrugated structures, and is used to connect additional liquid discharge pipes. The inner wall of the connecting end of the corrugated pipe can adopt an inverted hook-shaped concave-convex structure. When the liquid discharge pipe is connected with the corrugated pipe, only plug-in connection is needed. The inverted hook-shaped concave-convex structure of the inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe is clamped with the corrugated structure of the outer wall of the corrugated pipe, and the connection has stability.
[0049] As shown in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 The anti-backflow cleaning mechanism further comprises a rotary joint 15 and a connecting plate.
[0050] The connecting plate is connected with the perforated plate at the outlet end of the waste pipe 8 in the flow direction. The rotary joint 15 is arranged on the connecting plate. One end of the rotary joint 15 is connected with the waste discharge rotating shaft 11, and the other end is connected with the hose. The rotary joint 15 makes the hose communicate with the waste discharge rotating shaft 11.
[0051] As shown in an embodiment of the present application,Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the connecting plate is provided with a sealing end cover 17 for sealing the connection between the rotary joint 15 and the hose, avoiding the hose from falling off due to bumping. The sealing end cover 17 is provided with a through plate joint 16 at the other end, and the hose is connected with the rotary joint 15 through the through plate joint 16. The through plate joint 16 is used to support the hose, making the connection more secure.
[0052] As an embodiment of the present application, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the fluid communication valve comprises a valve body 18, a gland 19, a gas source inlet 20, a diaphragm 21, a second pipeline 22, a first pipeline 23, a third pipeline 25, a fourth pipeline 26, a groove, a switching pipeline 24, a handle, and an L-shaped flow channel.
[0053] The gland 19 is pressed on the valve body 18, and the gland 19 is provided with the gas source inlet 20 for communication with the gas source. The gas source is a device capable of realizing bidirectional gas flow and controlling the size of the gas flow, such as a pressure reducing valve. The valve body 18 is provided with the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22 on both sides. The first pipeline 23 is used for fluid to enter the valve body 18; the second pipeline 22 is in communication with the hose and is used for fluid to flow out of the valve body 18 and enter the liquid inlet channel through the hose.
[0054] The first pipeline 23 is provided with a wide-mouth structure at one end outside the valve body 18, and the diameter of the channel becomes smaller as it extends to the inside of the valve body 18, until it is consistent with the internal pipeline of the valve body 18. Such a structure can increase the flow rate of fluid entering the internal pipeline of the valve body 18, thereby increasing the pressure when the fluid impacts the diaphragm 21. The second pipeline 22 is provided with a wide-mouth structure at one end outside the valve body 18, and the diameter of the channel becomes smaller as it extends to the inside of the valve body 18, until it is consistent with the internal pipeline of the valve body 18. Such a structure can reduce the flow rate of fluid flowing out of the valve body 18.
[0055] Specifically, a groove is opened between the gland 19 and the valve body 18; the groove is in communication with the gas source inlet 20, the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22. The groove can be smooth arched, rectangular, circular, etc.
[0056] The diaphragm 21 can move to the side of the gas source inlet 20 with the fluid pressure and / or gas suction, so as to fit the gas source inlet 20, and make the first pipe 23 and the second pipe 22 communicate with each other. At this time, the diaphragm 21 is on the side of the gas source inlet 20, the groove forms a passage with the first pipe 23 and the second pipe 22, so that the fluid can flow from the first pipe 23 into the valve body 18, and then flow out from the second pipe 22; the diaphragm 21 can move to the side of the first pipe 23 and the second pipe 22 with the gas pressure, so as to fit the valve body 4 on the side of the first pipe 23 and the second pipe 22. At this time, the diaphragm 3 is on the side of the first pipe 23 and the second pipe 22, and the valve body inner pipe port corresponding to the first pipe 23 and the valve body inner pipe port corresponding to the second pipe 22 are simultaneously fitted by the diaphragm 3, so that the first pipe 23 and the second pipe 22 do not communicate with each other.
[0057] The switching pipe 24 is arranged on the first pipe 23, and is used to switch the third pipe 25 or the fourth pipe 26 to communicate with the first pipe 23. The third pipe 25 penetrates the side wall of the valve body 18, and is used to introduce gas. The fourth pipe 26 penetrates the side wall of the valve body 18, and is used to introduce liquid. The third pipe 25 and the fourth pipe 26 have the same hole diameter, and the hole diameter of the switching pipe 24 is the same as that of the third pipe 25 and the fourth pipe 26. The upper end of the switching pipe 24 penetrates the upper wall of the valve body 18, and a handle is arranged at the upper end of the switching pipe 24, which is used to hold and rotate the switching pipe 24.
[0058] Specifically, an L-shaped pipe can be arranged in the switching pipe 24. The L-shaped pipe has the same hole diameter as the third pipe 25, the fourth pipe 26 and the first pipe, and can tightly abut against the third pipe 25, the fourth pipe 26 and the first pipe after rotation, so as to avoid fluid leakage. The switching pipe 24 is arranged in a cavity in the valve body 18, and the cavity can accommodate the switching pipe 24 to rotate in the cavity, so as to realize pipe switching. Specifically, the two pipes of the L-shaped pipe have the same length.
[0059] In the above embodiment, the fluid communication valve controls the on-off of the fluid into the liquid inlet channel 8. The on-off control is realized by the diaphragm 21, the gas source inlet 20, the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22. When the gas source pressure of the gas source inlet 20 is greater than the fluid pressure of the first pipeline 23, the diaphragm 21 adheres to the pipeline ports of the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22, so that there is no communication relationship between the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22. At this time, the fluid communication valve is in the closed state. When the gas source pressure of the gas source inlet 20 is less than the fluid pressure of the first pipeline 23, the diaphragm 21 moves to the side of the gas source inlet 20 and adheres to the gas source inlet 20, so that a communication path is formed between the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22. At this time, the fluid communication valve is in the open state, and the fluid can enter the liquid inlet channel through the hose after passing through the fluid communication valve.
[0060] In the above embodiment, the fluid communication valve also realizes the switching control of the fluid into the liquid inlet channel. The switching control of the fluid into the liquid inlet channel is realized by the switching pipeline 24 and the first pipeline 23, the third pipeline 25 and the fourth pipeline 26. The switching pipeline 24 is set as a rotatable adjustable L-shaped flow channel. By rotating the switching pipeline 24, the communication relationship of the pipeline can be switched. That is, when the two pipeline ports of the switching pipeline 24 are respectively connected to the fourth pipeline 26 and the first pipeline 23, a communication path is formed between the fourth pipeline 26 and the first pipeline 23, so that the cleaning liquid in the fourth pipeline 26 can enter the first pipeline 23. When the two pipeline ports of the switching pipeline 24 are respectively connected to the third pipeline 25 and the first pipeline 23, a communication path is formed between the third pipeline 25 and the first pipeline 23, so that the gas in the third pipeline 25 can enter the first pipeline 23.
[0061] The waste liquid discharge assembly provided by the application has the advantages that:
[0062] The lower end of the upper clamping plate 6 is placed on the upper and lower openings of the waste discharge pipe 8 corresponding to the upper end of the lower clamping plate 5, then the upper clamping plate 6 and the lower clamping plate 5 are fixed by bolts, and the support fixing plate 7 arranged at the lower end of the lower clamping plate 5 is used to support the lower clamping plate 5, so as to support and fix the waste discharge pipe 8. Then one side of the mounting plate 2 is connected to the flange structure arranged on one side of the waste discharge pipe 8, the motor housing 1 is arranged on the other side of the mounting plate 2, the motor 3 is arranged on the motor housing 1, the connecting seat 9 is connected to the elbow arranged at the lower end of the other side of the waste discharge pipe 8, then the sealing end cover 17 is installed on the other side of the waste discharge pipe 8, the hose is connected to the rotary joint 15 through the plate joint 16, the fluid communication valve is communicated with the waste discharge rotary shaft 11, and the connection of the waste discharge assembly is completed.
[0063] The device requiring liquid discharge is connected to the upper fixed plate 14 on the clamping part through the liquid inlet 4 in the middle of the top end, and then the waste liquid flows into the waste pipe 8 through the liquid inlet 4 and the opening. The motor 3 is started to drive the shaft to rotate, drive the driving wheel 10 fixedly installed thereon to rotate, and drive the driven wheel 12 through the synchronous belt 13 to rotate, and then the waste rotating shaft 11 arranged on the axis of the driven wheel 12 rotates. The outer wall of the waste rotating shaft 11 is provided with spiral stirring blades along the length direction, and the edges of the stirring blades abut against the inner wall of the waste pipe 8, so that the attachments on the inner wall of the waste pipe 8 are scraped off, and the waste liquid flows from the end of the outflow direction of the waste pipe 8, and flows out through the connecting seat 9. The corrugated pipe arranged on the connecting seat 9 is used to communicate with other liquid discharge pipes, so that the waste liquid can flow into other liquid discharge pipes.
[0064] The inner wall of the waste pipe 8 can be sprayed and cleaned by the control anti-backflow cleaning mechanism before or after use. Specifically, the cleaning liquid is communicated with the fourth pipeline 26, the position of the switching pipeline 24 is adjusted by holding the handle, the fourth pipeline 26 is communicated with the first pipeline 23, then the gas pressure in the gas source inlet 20 is reduced, the diaphragm 21 is attached to one side of the gas source inlet 20, the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22 form a passage, the cleaning liquid flows from the fourth pipeline 26 into the first pipeline 23, and then flows into the second pipeline 22 through the groove, and then flows into the liquid inlet channel through the hose, and is sprayed outward through the second opening arranged on the waste rotating shaft 11, so as to clean the inner wall of the waste pipe 8. When the cleaning liquid is not needed to spray and clean the inner wall of the waste pipe 8, the gas is introduced into the third pipeline 25, the position of the switching pipeline 24 is adjusted by holding the handle, the third pipeline 25 is communicated with the first pipeline 23, then the gas pressure in the gas source inlet 20 is reduced, that is, the gas pressure on the side of the first pipeline 23 is greater than that on the side of the gas source inlet 20, the diaphragm 21 is attached to one side of the gas source inlet 20, the first pipeline 23 and the second pipeline 22 form a passage, the gas flows from the third pipeline 25 into the first pipeline 23, and then flows into the second pipeline 22 through the groove, and then flows into the liquid inlet channel through the hose, and is discharged outward through the second opening arranged on the waste rotating shaft 11, so that the waste liquid in the waste pipe 8 cannot enter the liquid inlet channel, and the effect of preventing backflow of the waste liquid is achieved.
[0065] During use, the anti-backflow cleaning mechanism increases the pressure inside the waste discharge pipe 8, making the waste liquid adhere more closely to the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe 8, making it easier for the waste discharge rotating shaft 11 to scrape it off. Specifically, compressed air is connected to the third pipe 25, and the position of the switching pipe 24 is adjusted by holding the handle, so that the third pipe 25 is connected to the first pipe 23. Then, the vacuum gas introduced into the air source inlet 20 is reduced, so that the compressed air flows from the third pipe 25 into the first pipe 23, flows through the groove into the second pipe 22, and then flows into the liquid inlet channel through the hose. The compressed air flows into the waste discharge pipe 8 through the second opening opened on the waste discharge rotating shaft 11, which is used to prevent the waste liquid from flowing into the liquid inlet channel through the second opening.
[0066] In the description of this specification, the terms "connection," "installation," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0068] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A waste liquid discharge assembly, characterized in that, include: Waste discharge pipe (8), the waste discharge pipe (8) is provided with a waste discharge rotating shaft (11), the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) is provided with a liquid inlet channel; a second opening is provided on the outer wall of the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) along the axis of the stirring blade, the second opening connects the liquid inlet channel with the waste discharge pipe (8); The top of the waste discharge pipe (8) is provided with a first opening, which allows the waste liquid to enter the waste discharge pipe (8) through the first opening and flow out from the end of the waste discharge pipe (8) in the outflow direction; The power mechanism includes a driven wheel (12), the shaft of which is fixedly connected to one end of the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) to drive the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) to rotate, so that the waste liquid flows along the waste discharge pipe (8) in the direction of outflow of the waste discharge pipe (8); A clamping component is provided at the corresponding position of the first opening to clamp and fix the waste discharge pipe (8). The clamping component includes a liquid inlet (4), which is connected to the first opening so that waste liquid flows into the waste discharge pipe (8) through the liquid inlet (4). The first opening is opened in multiple spaces along the length of the waste discharge pipe 8 and the clamping component is provided at each opening position. The clamping component makes the waste liquid in the waste discharge pipe 8 have a flow tendency. The anti-backflow cleaning mechanism is located at the end of the waste discharge pipe (8) in the outflow direction and is connected to the liquid inlet channel, so that the fluid enters the liquid inlet channel from one side of the anti-backflow cleaning mechanism; the anti-backflow cleaning mechanism includes a rotary joint (15) and a fluid communication valve; one end of the rotary joint (15) is connected to the waste discharge rotating shaft (11), and the other end is connected to a hose; the fluid communication valve is connected to the rotary joint (15) through the hose and is used for fluid control and pipeline switching.
2. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) is provided with spiral stirring blades along its length direction. The edge of the stirring blades abuts against the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe (8) to scrape off the attached substances on the inner wall of the waste discharge pipe (8).
3. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power mechanism also includes: The motor (3) is provided with a drive shaft for providing initial power to the power mechanism; The drive wheel (10) is fixedly mounted on the drive shaft and moves synchronously with the drive shaft to transmit the power of the motor (3); Synchronous belt (13) meshes with the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (12), so that the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (12) rotate synchronously. The driven wheel (12) drives the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) to rotate, so that the waste liquid is discharged from the end of the waste discharge pipe (8) in the outflow direction under the drive of the waste discharge rotating shaft (11).
4. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes a motor guard (1); The motor cover (1) has a mounting plate (2) on one side. The mounting plate (2) is connected to one end of the waste pipe (8) through a flange structure, which is used to fix and disassemble the waste pipe (8) through the flange structure.
5. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The motor cover (1) also includes a drive cavity; The drive cavity is disposed inside the motor cover (1) for fixing the power mechanism. The drive wheel (10) is rotatably mounted on one side between the two side walls of the drive cavity. The side wall of the motor cover (1) is provided with a first opening corresponding to the position of the motor (3), so that the drive shaft of the motor (3) passes through the first opening and is fixedly connected to the drive wheel (10). The driven wheel (12) is rotatably mounted on the other side between the two side walls of the drive cavity. The side wall of the motor cover (1) and the mounting plate (2) on the same side is provided with a second opening corresponding to the position of the waste discharge rotating shaft (11), so that one end of the waste discharge rotating shaft (11) passes through the second opening and is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (12).
6. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping components also include: an upper clamping plate (6), a lower clamping plate (5), a support fixing plate (7), and an upper fixing plate (14). The upper clamping plate (6) is located at the top of the waste discharge pipe (8), and the lower clamping plate is located at the bottom of the waste discharge pipe (8). The upper clamping plate (6) and the lower clamping plate (5) are arranged in parallel and fixed together by bolts, which are used to clamp and fix the waste discharge pipe (8). The bottom end of the upper fixing plate (14) is connected to the top end of the upper clamping plate (6), and the top end of the upper fixing plate (14) is provided with a liquid inlet (4). A support fixing plate (7) is provided, the top end of which is connected to the bottom end of the lower clamping plate (5) for supporting and fixing the lower clamping plate (5).
7. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Waste discharge assembly is provided at the outlet end of the waste discharge pipe (8); the waste discharge assembly includes a connecting seat (9) and an elbow; the connecting seat (9) is provided on the side wall of the outlet end of the waste discharge pipe (8), and a first through hole is provided below the outlet end of the waste discharge pipe (8); the elbow is used to connect the connecting seat (9) and the first through hole.
8. The waste liquid discharge assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fluid communication valve includes a valve body (18), a gland (19), and a switching pipe (24). The pressure cap (19) is provided with an air source inlet (20) and connected to an air source; the valve body (18) is provided with a first pipe (23) and a second pipe (22) on both sides; A groove is formed between the gland (19) and the valve body (18); the groove connects the first pipe (23) and the second pipe (22); A diaphragm (21) is fixedly disposed between the pressure cap (19) and the valve body (18). The diaphragm (21) separates the first pipe (23), the second pipe (22) from the gas source inlet (20). The first pipe (23) and the second pipe (22) are located on the same side of the diaphragm (21) and on the opposite side of the gas source inlet (20). The diaphragm (21) is used to adhere to the gas source inlet (20) side as the fluid pressure or gas suction is introduced, so that the first pipe (23) and the second pipe (22) are connected to each other; and the valve body (18) is adhered to the first pipe (23) and the second pipe (22) side as the gas pressure is introduced, so that the first pipe (23) and the second pipe (22) are isolated from each other. The switching pipe (24) is installed on the first pipe (23) and is used to switch the connection between the third pipe (25) or the fourth pipe (26) and the first pipe (23); the third pipe (25) penetrates the side wall of the valve body (18) and is used to introduce gas; the fourth pipe (26) penetrates the side wall of the valve body (18) and is used to introduce liquid. The upper end of the switching pipe (24) penetrates the upper wall of the valve body (18), and a handle is provided on the switching pipe (24) for gripping and rotating the switching pipe (24).
Citation Information
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