Data processing method, device and system based on generator set

By obtaining the operating data of the generator set and correcting the operating parameters, and updating the simulation model of the generator set, the problem of load changes that cannot be met due to unreasonable settings of the operating parameters is solved, and a more reasonable and accurate generator set operation control is achieved.

CN116738661BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-21北京象新力科技有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310342237.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-31
Publication Date
2025-02-21
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using a generator set to generate power, if the operating parameters are set unreasonably, the load changes may not meet the requirements and lead to abnormal situations.

Method used

By obtaining the operating data of the generator set, the correction values ​​of the first operating parameters of the first equipment are calculated, and the simulation model of the generator set is corrected based on these correction values, a more accurate model is obtained so as to more reasonably control the operation of the generator set. .

Benefits of technology

By updating the simulation model of the generator set, the model is more accurate, and accordingly, the operating parameters determined based on the model are more reasonable, so that the operation process of the generator set is more in line with expectations and avoiding abnormal situations.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a data processing method, device and system based on a generator set, the method comprising: obtaining the operating data of the generator set, and obtaining a corrected value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set. After obtaining the corrected value of the first operating parameter, the first generator set mechanism model is corrected according to the corrected value of the first operating parameter to obtain a second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set. It can be seen that, using this solution, the simulation model of the generator set can be updated based on the operating data of the generator set, so that the updated second generator set mechanism model is more accurate, and accordingly, the operating parameters of the generator set determined based on the second generator set mechanism model will also be more reasonable, so that the operation process of the generator set is more in line with expectations.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of electric power, and in particular to a data processing method, device and system based on a generator set. Background Art

[0002] At present, a generator set such as a thermal power unit can be used to generate electricity. When the generator set is used to generate electricity, the generator set can be made to generate electricity based on set operating parameters. If the operating parameters are not set reasonably, some abnormal situations may occur when the generator set generates electricity based on the operating parameters. For example, the load change of the generator set cannot meet the requirements.

[0003] Therefore, a solution is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve or at least partially solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a data processing method, device and system based on a generator set.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method based on a generator set, the method comprising:

[0006] Obtain operating data of generator sets;

[0007] Obtaining a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set;

[0008] According to the correction value of the first operating parameter, the first generator set mechanism model is corrected to obtain the second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set.

[0009] Optionally, the second generator set mechanism model is used to output operating parameters to the first control system, so that the first control system obtains a control quantity based on the operating parameters and sends the control quantity to the second control system, and the second control system is used to control the operation of the generator set based on the control quantity.

[0010] Optionally, obtaining a corrected value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set includes:

[0011] The operation data is input into the early warning model to obtain the corrected value of the first operation parameter. The early warning model is used to obtain the corrected value of the first operation parameter according to the operation data. The early warning model is trained according to the training operation parameters.

[0012] Optionally, the training operation parameters are operation data output by a third generator set mechanism model, the third generator set mechanism model is the first generator set mechanism model, or the first generator set mechanism model is obtained by modifying the third generator set mechanism model.

[0013] Optionally, the first device includes:

[0014] Steam turbine or furnace.

[0015] Optionally, the first operating parameter includes:

[0016] Steam turbine efficiency, or, furnace heat transfer coefficient.

[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing device based on a generator set, the device comprising:

[0018] An acquisition unit, used for acquiring operating data of the generator set;

[0019] a determination unit, configured to obtain a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set;

[0020] The correction unit is used to correct the first generator set mechanism model according to the correction value of the first operating parameter to obtain the second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set.

[0021] Optionally, the second generator set mechanism model is used to output operating parameters to the first control system, so that the first control system obtains a control quantity based on the operating parameters and sends the control quantity to the second control system, and the second control system is used to control the operation of the generator set based on the control quantity.

[0022] Optionally, the determining unit is used to:

[0023] The operation data is input into the early warning model to obtain the corrected value of the first operation parameter. The early warning model is used to obtain the corrected value of the first operation parameter according to the operation data. The early warning model is trained according to the training operation parameters.

[0024] Optionally, the training operation parameters are operation data output by a third generator set mechanism model, the third generator set mechanism model is the first generator set mechanism model, or the first generator set mechanism model is obtained by modifying the third generator set mechanism model.

[0025] Optionally, the first device includes:

[0026] Steam turbine or furnace.

[0027] Optionally, the first operating parameter includes:

[0028] Steam turbine efficiency, or, furnace heat transfer coefficient.

[0029] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data processing system based on a generator set, the system comprising: a data acquisition device, a parameter correction device and a first generator set mechanism model;

[0030] The data acquisition device is used to obtain the operating data of the generator set;

[0031] The parameter correction device is used to obtain a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set;

[0032] The first generator set mechanism model is used to correct the first generator set mechanism model according to the correction value of the first operating parameter to obtain the second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set.

[0033] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a device, the device comprising a processor and a memory;

[0034] The processor is used to execute instructions stored in the memory so that the device executes the method described in any one of the first aspects above.

[0035] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, comprising instructions, wherein the instructions instruct a device to execute any of the methods described in the first aspect above.

[0036] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute any of the methods described in the first aspect above.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following advantages:

[0038] The embodiment of the present application provides a data processing method based on a generator set, the method comprising: obtaining the operating data of the generator set, and obtaining a corrected value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set. After obtaining the corrected value of the first operating parameter, the first generator set mechanism model can be corrected according to the corrected value of the first operating parameter to obtain a second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set. It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present application, the simulation model of the generator set can be updated based on the operating data of the generator set, so that the updated second generator set mechanism model is more accurate, and accordingly, the operating parameters of the generator set determined based on the second generator set mechanism model will also be more reasonable, so that the operation process of the generator set is more in line with expectations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 A flow chart of a data processing method based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a data processing system based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of another data processing system based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a data processing device based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] Various non-limiting implementations of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] Exemplary Methods

[0047] See also Figure 1 , which is a flow chart of a data processing method based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application. In one example, the method can be applied to a data processing system based on a generator set. Figure 2 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a data processing system based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the data processing system 200 includes: a data acquisition device 201, a parameter correction device 202 and a first generator set mechanism model 203. Among them:

[0048] The data acquisition device 201 is used to collect the operating data of the generator set, and the parameter correction device 202 is used to receive the operating data collected by the data acquisition device and process the operating data to obtain the processing results; the first generator set mechanism model 203 is used to receive the processing results sent by the parameter correction device 202 and correct the first generator set mechanism model 203.

[0049] For the specific steps performed by the data processing system 200, reference may be made to the description of S101-S103 below, wherein the data acquisition device 201 may perform S101, the parameter correction device 202 may perform S102, and the first generator set mechanism model 203 may perform S103.

[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 1 The method shown may include, for example, the following steps: S101 - S103 .

[0051] S101: Acquire the operating data of the generator set.

[0052] In one example, the operating data of the generator set may be acquired through a data acquisition device, and the operating data of the generator set may include at least one parameter during the operation of the generator set.

[0053] In one example, the data acquisition device may be a real-time supervisory information system at plant level (SIS) of a power plant.

[0054] In one example, the parameters during the operation of the generator set include but are not limited to the following parameters: main steam flow, main steam pressure, main steam temperature, feed water flow, electric power, superheater and reheater water spray volume, superheater outlet temperature and pressure, high-pressure cylinder first stage pressure, reheater outlet temperature and pressure, condenser pressure, fuel quantity, total air volume, exhaust temperature, etc.

[0055] S102: Obtaining a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set.

[0056] After the operating data of the generator set is acquired, the operating data of the generator set may be processed to obtain a corrected value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set.

[0057] Regarding the first device, it can be any device in a generator set, and the present application embodiment does not make any specific limitation. In one example, the first device can be a steam turbine, and in another example, the first device can be a furnace.

[0058] The first operating parameter may be any operating parameter of the first device during operation. In one example, when the first device is a steam turbine, the first operating parameter may be the efficiency of the steam turbine; in another example, when the first device is a furnace, the first operating parameter may be the heat transfer coefficient of the furnace.

[0059] In one example, when S102 is implemented, the operating data of the generator set may be analyzed according to a specific algorithm to obtain a corrected value of the first operating parameter.

[0060] In another example, when S102 is specifically implemented, the early warning model can be used to obtain the corrected value of the first operating parameter. In this case, the aforementioned parameter correction device 202 can be the early warning model mentioned here. In an embodiment of the present application, the early warning model can output the corrected value of the operating parameter of at least one device included in the thermal power unit according to the operating parameters of the generator set in the early warning model. In an embodiment of the present application, the operating data of the generator set obtained in S101 can be input into the early warning model, and the early warning model can output the corrected value of the first operating parameter.

[0061] In an embodiment of the present application, the early warning model may be pre-trained. In a specific example, the early warning model may be trained according to training operating parameters. As a specific example, the training operating parameters may correspond to operating parameters when various operating indicators of the generator set (such as rapid load change capability) meet expectations.

[0062] In one example, the training operation data in the embodiment of the present application may be historical operation data of the generator set.

[0063] In another example, considering that the actual operating data of the generator set is limited during the generator set planning stage. Therefore, the training operating data may also be the operating data output by the third generator set mechanism model. In one example, the third generator set mechanism model may be an initial model initially constructed based on the operating mechanism of the generator set. In one example, the initial model may be the first generator set mechanism model mentioned above, or it may not be the first generator set mechanism model. When the initial model is not the first generator set mechanism model, the first generator set mechanism model may be a model obtained after modifying the initial generator set mechanism model.

[0064] S103: According to the correction value of the first operating parameter, the first generator set mechanism model is corrected to obtain a second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set.

[0065] After obtaining the corrected value of the first operating parameter, the first generator set mechanism model can be corrected according to the corrected value of the first operating parameter to obtain the second generator set mechanism model. In one example, the first operating parameter in the first generator set mechanism model can be modified according to the corrected value to obtain the second generator set mechanism model.

[0066] In the embodiment of the present application, the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are both simulation models of the generator set, and the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model can reflect the operating mechanism of the generator set.

[0067] In one example, the first generator set mechanism model can be an initial model constructed based on the operating mechanism of the generator set, or a model updated based on the initial model, which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. The method of updating the initial model is similar to the method of updating the first generator set mechanism model, and will not be repeated here.

[0068] It can be seen that by utilizing the solution of the embodiment of the present application, the simulation model of the generator set can be updated based on the operating data of the generator set, so that the updated second generator set mechanism model is more accurate, and correspondingly, the operating parameters of the generator set determined based on the second generator set mechanism model will also be more reasonable, thereby making the operation process of the generator set more in line with expectations.

[0069] Next, the relationship between the generator set model and the generator set is introduced.

[0070] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of another data processing system based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown:

[0071] The first generator set mechanism model 203 may output operating parameters to the first control system 301. After receiving the operating parameters, the first control system 301 may obtain a control amount based on the operating parameters and send the control amount to the second control system 302. After receiving the control amount, the second control system 302 may control the operation of the generator set based on the control amount.

[0072] Regarding the specific implementation of the first control system 301 obtaining the control amount according to the received operating parameters, a traditional control amount determination method can be adopted, and the embodiment of the present application does not make any specific limitation.

[0073] In addition, the specific implementation method of the second control system 302 controlling the operation of the generator set based on the control amount may also adopt a traditional control method, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0074] In one example, the first control system may be a virtual control system constructed based on a virtual data processing unit (DPU), and the second control system may be a field control system in the same area as the generator set.

[0075] In one example, the first control system and the first generator set mechanism model may communicate with each other via an Object Linking and Embedding for Process Control (OPC) protocol.

[0076] After the first generator set mechanism model is corrected to the second generator set mechanism model, the second generator set mechanism model can output operating parameters to the first control system 301, so that the first control system 301 obtains the control quantity based on the operating parameters, and sends the control quantity to the second control system 302, and the second control system 302 is used to control the operation of the generator set based on the control quantity.

[0077] In one example, if Figure 3 As shown, the first generator set mechanism model 203 and the data acquisition device 201 can also be connected to the three-dimensional visualization system 303.

[0078] As an example, the three-dimensional visualization system 303 can truly reflect the position, size, shape and other information of each device and system in the power plant. The status and display effect of the equipment are driven by data, for example, three-dimensional dynamic special effects display can be performed according to given data.

[0079] In one example, the three-dimensional visualization system 303 can display the operating data collected by the acquisition device 201. This enables visual status monitoring. In addition, the three-dimensional visualization system can also enable virtual characters to roam the entire plant within the simulation range. It includes modules such as power plant cognition, main system principles, main equipment principles, equipment assembly, knowledge learning and assessment. In the virtual scene, operations such as search positioning, automatic roaming, fixed-point roaming, flight mode, and equipment information viewing can be performed.

[0080] In another example, when the first generator mechanism model 203 is connected to the three-dimensional visualization system 303, the user can operate valves, pumps and other equipment in the display page of the three-dimensional visualization system 303, and can operate some local equipment in the three-dimensional scene. By clicking on the equipment in the interface, the scene of the three-dimensional visualization system can be positioned near the corresponding equipment.

[0081] Exemplary Devices

[0082] Based on the method provided in the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further provides a device, which is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0083] See also Figure 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a data processing device based on a generator set provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device 400 may specifically include: an acquisition unit 401, a determination unit 402 and a correction unit 403.

[0084] An acquisition unit 401 is used to acquire the operating data of the generator set;

[0085] A determination unit 402, configured to obtain a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set;

[0086] The correction unit 403 is used to correct the first generator set mechanism model according to the correction value of the first operating parameter to obtain the second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set.

[0087] Optionally, the second generator set mechanism model is used to output operating parameters to the first control system, so that the first control system obtains a control quantity based on the operating parameters and sends the control quantity to the second control system, and the second control system is used to control the operation of the generator set based on the control quantity.

[0088] Optionally, the determining unit 402 is configured to:

[0089] The operation data is input into the early warning model to obtain the corrected value of the first operation parameter. The early warning model is used to obtain the corrected value of the first operation parameter according to the operation data. The early warning model is trained according to the training operation parameters.

[0090] Optionally, the training operation parameters are operation data output by a third generator set mechanism model, the third generator set mechanism model is the first generator set mechanism model, or the first generator set mechanism model is obtained by modifying the third generator set mechanism model.

[0091] Optionally, the first device includes:

[0092] Steam turbine or furnace.

[0093] Optionally, the first operating parameter includes:

[0094] Steam turbine efficiency, or, furnace heat transfer coefficient.

[0095] Since the device 400 is a device corresponding to the method provided in the above method embodiment, the specific implementation of each unit of the device 400 is based on the same concept as the above method embodiment. Therefore, for the specific implementation of each unit of the device 400, reference can be made to the description part of the above method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

[0096] The embodiment of the present application also provides a device, the device comprising a processor and a memory;

[0097] The processor is used to execute instructions stored in the memory so that the device executes the data processing method based on the generator set described in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0098] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, wherein the instructions instruct a device to execute the data processing method based on a generator set as described in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0099] An embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product. When the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute the data processing method based on a generator set as described in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0100] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present application after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present application, which follows the general principles of the present application and includes common knowledge or customary techniques in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and examples are intended to be exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are indicated by the following claims.

[0101] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present application is limited only by the appended claims.

[0102] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A data processing method based on a generator set, characterized in that: The method comprises: Obtain operating data of generator sets; According to the operating data of the generator set, a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set is obtained; the first device includes a steam turbine, and the first operating parameter includes the efficiency of the steam turbine; or the first device includes a furnace, and the operating parameter includes a furnace heat transfer coefficient; According to the correction value of the first operating parameter, the first generator set mechanism model is corrected to obtain the second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set, and the second generator set mechanism model is used to determine the operating parameters of the generator set; The step of obtaining a corrected value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set comprises: Inputting the operation data into an early warning model to obtain a revised value of the first operation parameter, wherein the early warning model is used to obtain the revised value of the first operation parameter according to the operation data, and the early warning model is trained according to the training operation parameter; The training operation parameters are the operation data output by the third generator set mechanism model, and the third generator set mechanism model is the first generator set mechanism model, or the first generator set mechanism model is obtained by modifying the third generator set mechanism model.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The second generator set mechanism model is used to output the operating parameters to the first control system, so that the first control system obtains the control quantity based on the operating parameters and sends the control quantity to the second control system, and the second control system is used to control the operation of the generator set based on the control quantity.

3. A data processing system based on a generator set, characterized in that: The system comprises: a data acquisition device, a parameter correction device and a first generator set mechanism model; The data acquisition device is used to obtain the operating data of the generator set; The parameter correction device is used to obtain a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set; the first device includes a steam turbine, and the first operating parameter includes the efficiency of the steam turbine; or the first device includes a furnace, and the operating parameter includes a furnace heat transfer coefficient; The first generator set mechanism model is used to correct the first generator set mechanism model according to the correction value of the first operating parameter to obtain the second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set, and the second generator set mechanism model is used to determine the operating parameters of the generator set; The step of obtaining a corrected value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set comprises: Inputting the operation data into an early warning model to obtain a revised value of the first operation parameter, wherein the early warning model is used to obtain the revised value of the first operation parameter according to the operation data, and the early warning model is trained according to the training operation parameter; The training operation parameters are the operation data output by the third generator set mechanism model, and the third generator set mechanism model is the first generator set mechanism model, or the first generator set mechanism model is obtained by modifying the third generator set mechanism model.

4. A data processing device based on a generator set, characterized in that: The device comprises: An acquisition unit, used for acquiring operating data of the generator set; a determination unit, configured to obtain a correction value of a first operating parameter of a first device in the generator set according to the operating data of the generator set; the first device includes a steam turbine, and the first operating parameter includes the efficiency of the steam turbine; or the first device includes a furnace, and the operating parameter includes a furnace heat transfer coefficient; A correction unit, used for correcting the first generator set mechanism model according to the correction value of the first operating parameter to obtain a second generator set mechanism model, wherein the first generator set mechanism model and the second generator set mechanism model are simulation models of the generator set, and the second generator set mechanism model is used to determine the operating parameters of the generator set; The determination unit is specifically used to: input the operating data into the early warning model to obtain a corrected value of the first operating parameter, the early warning model is used to obtain the corrected value of the first operating parameter based on the operating data, and the early warning model is trained based on training operating parameters; the training operating parameters are the operating data output by the third generator set mechanism model, the third generator set mechanism model is the first generator set mechanism model, or the first generator set mechanism model is obtained by correcting the third generator set mechanism model.

5. A device, characterized in that: The device comprises a processor and a memory; The processor is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory, so that the device performs the method according to any one of claims 1 to 2.

6. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The method comprises instructions for instructing a device to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 2.

Citation Information

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