An agricultural waste resource utilization and treatment equipment

Abstract

The present invention discloses an agricultural waste resource utilization and treatment equipment, including a storage bin and a second motor. A sliding seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage bin, and a slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding seat. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider. In the present invention, a sliding seat, a slider and a first electric telescopic rod are provided to drive the clamping plate to move up and down. A first connecting plate and a first motor are provided to drive the clamping plate to move horizontally. A second connecting plate and a second electric telescopic rod are provided to adjust the distance between the clamping plate and the storage bin. A frame and a third electric telescopic rod are provided to enable the clamping plate to clamp the straw. A fourth motor is provided to adjust the horizontal position of the fixed rod. A third motor, a third gear and a toothed plate are provided to change the distance between the toothed plate and the storage bin. A fourth electric telescopic rod is provided to adjust the height of the fixed rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and particularly to a treatment equipment for the resource utilization of agricultural waste. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural waste is the general term for the waste discharged from agricultural production, agricultural product processing, livestock and poultry breeding, and rural residents' lives. During the process of recycling straw, it is necessary to collect the straw in the fields in advance. The existing collection methods are that people manually use rakes to gather the straw in the fields together and then load it onto a vehicle for processing. This method seriously increases the physical consumption of people, and the roots of the straw are relatively sharp, which is easy to stab people's feet or legs. At the same time, dust is easily generated during the loading process, which is not conducive to people's physical health. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a treatment equipment for the resource utilization of agricultural waste to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A treatment equipment for the resource utilization of agricultural waste, including a storage bin and a second motor. A sliding seat is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage bin, and a slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding seat. A first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate. The output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, and a frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outside of the second connecting plate. A third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod. A fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin, and the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate. A third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the third connecting plate, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to a third gear. A toothed plate is meshed with the surface of the third gear, and the end of the toothed plate is fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixed rod.

[0005] Preferably, walking wheels are movably connected to the lower ends of the four sides of the storage bin, and a feed inlet is opened on one side of the top of the storage bin.

[0006] Preferably, a discharge port is opened on the bottom of the outside of the storage bin, and a baffle is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge port.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of equally angularly distributed limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin and located outside the fourth motor. A ball is embedded in the top of the limiting rod, and the top of the ball is in contact with the bottom of the third connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a long groove is formed on the inner surface of the toothed plate, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the long groove, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate, and the bottom of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, both ends of the top of the fixed rod are movably connected with movable rods through hinges, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod, and a second gear is meshed with the surface of the first gear.

[0010] Preferably, the second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod, and rake rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the movable rod and the fixed rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0012] The present invention is provided with a sliding seat and a slider. By controlling the slider to slide up and down along the sliding seat, the clamping plate can be driven to move up and down. A first connecting plate and a first motor are provided. By controlling the rotation of the first motor, the clamping plate can be driven to move horizontally. A first electric telescopic rod is provided to drive the clamping plate to move up and down. A second connecting plate and a second electric telescopic rod are provided to adjust the distance between the clamping plate and the storage box. A frame and a third electric telescopic rod are provided to enable the clamping plate to clamp the straw. A fourth motor is provided to adjust the horizontal position of the fixed rod. A third motor, a third gear and a toothed plate are provided. By controlling the rotation of the third motor, the third motor will drive the third gear to rotate while rotating, and the third gear will change the distance between the toothed plate and the storage box while rotating. A fourth electric telescopic rod is provided to adjust the height of the fixed rod, so as to gather the straw in different ranges. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention in the first perspective state;

[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention in the second perspective state;

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention in the third perspective state;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention in the three-dimensional state.

[0017] In the figure: storage bin 1, third motor 2, frame 3, third electric telescopic rod 4, first electric telescopic rod 5, second connecting plate 6, second electric telescopic rod 7, limit sleeve 8, third gear 9, fourth electric telescopic rod 10, movable rod 11, first gear 12, push rod 13, fixed rod 14, discharge port 15, second gear 16, second motor 17, toothed plate 18, feed port 19, first connecting plate 20, first motor 21, sliding seat 22, slider 23, clamping plate 24, ball 25, fourth motor 26, limit rod 27, long slot 28, limit plate 29, third connecting plate 30, walking wheel 31, rake rod 32. Detailed implementation manners

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0020] The components such as the storage bin 1, third motor 2, frame 3, third electric telescopic rod 4, first electric telescopic rod 5, second connecting plate 6, second electric telescopic rod 7, limit sleeve 8, third gear 9, fourth electric telescopic rod 10, movable rod 11, first gear 12, push rod 13, fixed rod 14, discharge port 15, second gear 16, second motor 17, toothed plate 18, feed port 19, first connecting plate 20, first motor 21, sliding seat 22, slider 23, clamping plate 24, ball 25, fourth motor 26, limit rod 27, long slot 28, limit plate 29, third connecting plate 30, walking wheel 31 and rake rod 32 of the present application are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can all be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4, an agricultural waste resource utilization and treatment equipment, including a storage bin 1 and a second motor 17. A sliding seat 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage bin 1, and a slider 23 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding seat 22. Controlling the up and down sliding of the slider 23 can drive the clamping plate 24 to move up and down. A first connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider 23, and a first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 20. Controlling the rotation of the first motor 21 can drive the clamping plate 24 to move horizontally. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 5, which can drive the clamping plate 24 to move up and down. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 7, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 6, which can adjust the distance between the clamping plate 24 and the storage bin 1. The lower end of the outside of the second connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a frame 3, and a third electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame 3, which can make the clamping plate 24 clamp the straw. The telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 24. A fourth motor 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin 1, which can adjust the horizontal position of the fixed rod 14. The output shaft of the fourth motor 26 is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate 30. One side of the top of the third connecting plate 30 is fixedly connected to a third motor 2, and the output shaft of the third motor 2 is fixedly connected to a third gear 9. The surface of the third gear 9 is meshed with a toothed plate 18. Controlling the rotation of the third motor 2, when the third motor 2 rotates, it will drive the third gear 9 to rotate. When the third gear 9 rotates, it will change the distance between the toothed plate 18 and the storage bin 1. The end of the toothed plate 18 is fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod 10, which can adjust the height of the fixed rod 14, so as to gather the straw in different ranges. The telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 14.

[0022] The lower ends around the storage bin 1 are all movably connected with traveling wheels 31. One side of the top of the storage bin 1 is provided with a feed inlet 19. The bottom of the outer side of the storage bin 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 15. A baffle plate is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge outlet 15. A plurality of equally-angularly distributed limiting rods 27 are fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin 1 and located outside the fourth motor 26. A ball 25 is embedded in the top of the limiting rod 27, and the top of the ball 25 contacts the bottom of the third connecting plate 30, which can improve the stability of the horizontal rotation of the third connecting plate 30. A long groove 28 is formed in the inner surface of the toothed plate 18. A limiting plate 29 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the long groove 28. A limiting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate 29, and the bottom of the limiting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate 30, which can improve the stability of the toothed plate 18 during movement. Both ends of the top of the fixed rod 14 are movably connected with movable rods 11 through hinges. A first gear 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod 11. A second gear 16 is meshed with the surface of the first gear 12. The second gear 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 17. The second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 14. Rake rods 32 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the movable rod 11 and the fixed rod 14. By controlling the rotation of the second motor 17, the second motor 17 will drive the rotation of the second gear 16 while rotating, and the second gear 16 will drive the rotation of the first gear 12 while rotating, so as to realize the extension and contraction of the movable rod 11, and thus the efficiency of collecting straws once can be automatically adjusted.

[0023] During use, a sliding seat 22 and a slider 23 are provided. By controlling the slider 23 to slide up and down along the sliding seat 22, the clamping plate 24 can be driven to move up and down. A first connecting plate 20 and a first motor 21 are provided. By controlling the rotation of the first motor 21, the clamping plate 24 can be driven to move horizontally. A first electric telescopic rod 5 is provided, which can drive the clamping plate 24 to move up and down. A second connecting plate 6 and a second electric telescopic rod 7 are provided, which can adjust the distance between the clamping plate 24 and the storage bin 1. A frame 3 and a third electric telescopic rod 4 are provided, which can make the clamping plate 24 clamp the straws. A fourth motor 26 is provided, which can adjust the horizontal position of the fixed rod 14. A third motor 2, a third gear 9 and a toothed plate 18 are provided. By controlling the rotation of the third motor 2, the third motor 2 will drive the rotation of the third gear 9 while rotating, and the third gear 9 will change the distance between the toothed plate 18 and the storage bin 1 while rotating. A fourth electric telescopic rod 10 is provided, which can adjust the height of the fixed rod 14, so as to collect straws within different ranges.

[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural waste resource utilization and treatment equipment, including a storage bin (1) and a second motor (17), characterized in that: A sliding seat (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the storage bin (1), and a slider (23) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding seat (22). A first connecting plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (23), and a first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (20). The output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (5), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (7). The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (6), and a frame (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outside of the second connecting plate (6). A third electric telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (3), and a clamping plate (24) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (4). A fourth motor (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin (1), and a third connecting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (26). A third motor (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the third connecting plate (30), and a third gear (9) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor (2). A toothed plate (18) is meshed with the surface of the third gear (9). The end of the toothed plate (18) is fixedly connected to a fourth electric telescopic rod (10), and the telescopic end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (14). Traveling wheels (31) are movably connected to the lower ends of the four sides of the storage bin (1), and a feed inlet (19) is opened on one side of the top of the storage bin (1). A discharge outlet (15) is opened on the bottom of the outside of the storage bin (1), and a baffle is inserted into the inner surface of the discharge outlet (15). A plurality of equally angularly distributed limiting rods (27) are fixedly connected to the top of the storage bin (1) and located outside the fourth motor (26). A ball (25) is embedded in the top of the limiting rod (27), and the top of the ball (25) is in contact with the bottom of the third connecting plate (30). A long groove (28) is opened on the inner surface of the toothed plate (18), and a limiting plate (29) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the long groove (28). A limiting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate (29), and the bottom of the limiting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the third connecting plate (30). Both ends of the top of the fixed rod (14) are movably connected to a movable rod (11) through hinges. A first gear (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable rod (11), and a second gear (16) is meshed with the surface of the first gear (12). The second gear (16) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a second motor (17), and the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod (14). Rake rods (32) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the movable rod (11) and the fixed rod (14).

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