A targeted medicine spraying device for respiratory department of traditional Chinese medicine

By incorporating lifting and moving components within the housing, combined with motor drive and fan filter design, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of targeted spraying devices in traditional Chinese medicine respiratory departments has been solved, achieving automatic adjustment and highly efficient and precise targeted spraying.

CN116747418BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310792635.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-30
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing targeted spraying devices for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine are inconvenient to adjust, leading to staff fatigue and reduced efficiency during use, and failing to meet the targeted treatment needs of patients.

Method used

The system employs an adjustment mechanism within the housing, including a lifting assembly and a moving assembly. Driven by a motor, bevel gears and threaded rods, it achieves automatic adjustment of the top plate and the spraying mechanism. Combined with a fan and filter design, it enables targeted spraying of the drug.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic adjustment of the TCM respiratory department targeted spraying device, reduces the burden of manual operation, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of targeted spraying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN116747418B_ABST
    Figure CN116747418B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of traditional Chinese medicine respiratory department targeted medicine spraying device, including box, adjusting mechanism is equipped in the inside of the box, adjusting mechanism is equipped with top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is equipped with medicine spraying mechanism, adjusting mechanism includes lifting assembly and moving assembly, lifting assembly includes the vertical plate fixed in the lower surface of the cavity of box, the left side of the vertical plate is fixed with first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixed with first bevel gear.The traditional Chinese medicine respiratory department targeted medicine spraying device, by adjusting mechanism, first motor drives first bevel gear to rotate, drives second bevel gear and first threaded rod to rotate, first threaded rod drives second threaded rod to rotate by transmission assembly, drives two rod sleeves and top plate to move together, when needing to spray medicine, second motor drives third threaded rod to rotate, drives moving block, connecting rod and fixed block to move together, it is convenient to move to the front of person and spray medicine.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine respiration, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine respiration department targeted medicine spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The respiratory department is also called the respiratory internal medicine department. The respiratory internal medicine department mainly looks at diseases of the respiratory system. Whether it is an infection or a non-infectious disease, it can be seen in the respiratory internal medicine department. However, among the diseases in the respiratory internal medicine department, there are also diseases of the respiratory internal medicine department caused by the autoimmune system. At this time, the respiratory internal medicine department can also be seen in the rheumatology department. Although it is an autoimmune system disease, the pathological changes in the lungs are all in the lungs. Since it is an autoimmune system disease, it can also be seen in the rheumatology department if necessary. In addition, if it is a tumor of the respiratory system, it can also be seen in the chest surgery department or the oncology department while looking at the respiratory internal medicine department. In short, the respiratory department mainly looks at a series of diseases related to the respiratory department, including pulmonary heart disease and the like.

[0003] In the process of treatment in the respiratory department, the patient needs to be sprayed with medicine, and a targeted medicine spraying device needs to be used. For example, a directional medicine sprayer for respiratory internal medicine department is disclosed in Chinese patent (publication number: CN 217886767U), which comprises a pipe body, an adjusting assembly is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the pipe body, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing sleeve and an adjusting rod, and a medicine spraying assembly is communicated with the left side of the pipe body. The utility model has the advantages of directional medicine spraying and convenient medicine changing by the use of fixing sleeve, fastening bolt, adjusting rod, baffle, medicine spraying assembly, hose one, medicine spraying ball, medicine delivery bottle, scale plate, screw cap, filter frame, flow regulating valve, medicine inlet pipe, one-way air outlet valve, hose two air bag, one-way air inlet valve, threaded pipe and connecting cylinder. It solves the problem that most existing medicine sprayers are not directional and cannot accurately spray medicine to the required position during spraying, which makes it impossible to target treat the patient with medicine, and different medicine sprayers need to be replaced for different medicines, which is a complicated operation process and cannot meet the treatment needs of patients in the respiratory internal medicine department.

[0004] The above-mentioned directional medicine sprayer for the respiratory internal medicine department also has certain deficiencies. By using the fixing sleeve, fastening bolt, adjusting rod and baffle, the length of the medicine spraying ball can be adjusted to adapt to the needs of different patients. However, it needs to be manually adjusted and the tank body needs to be held in the hand. After the adjustment is completed, it is used again. During use, the worker will be tired, and it is not convenient to adjust it, which affects the use efficiency. Therefore, a traditional Chinese medicine respiration department targeted medicine spraying device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a traditional Chinese medicine respiration department targeted medicine spraying device, which has the advantages of convenient adjustment and solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the existing traditional Chinese medicine respiration department targeted medicine spraying device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a TCM respiratory department targeted medicine spraying device, comprising a box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the box, a top plate is arranged on the adjusting mechanism, and a medicine spraying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate.

[0007] The adjusting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a moving assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a vertical plate fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box, a first motor is fixed to the left side of the vertical plate, a first bevel gear is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, the lifting assembly further comprises a first threaded rod and a second threaded rod rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box through a bearing seat, a second bevel gear is fixed to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, and rod sleeves are threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod.

[0008] Further, the moving assembly comprises a shell fixed to the lower surface of the top plate, a second motor is fixed to the back surface of the inner cavity of the shell, a third threaded rod is fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod, a connecting rod is fixed to the front surface of the moving block, and a fixed block is fixed to the upper surface of the connecting rod.

[0009] Further, the transmission assembly comprises a first rotating wheel fixed to the outer surface of the first threaded rod and a second rotating wheel fixed to the outer surface of the second threaded rod, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are drivingly connected with a belt.

[0010] Further, the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear, and the top plate is fixed to the upper surfaces of the two rod sleeves.

[0011] Further, a limiting plate is fixed between the two rod sleeves, two limiting rods are fixed to the upper surface of the box, and the limiting plate is slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the limiting rods.

[0012] Further, a sliding rod is fixed between the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the shell, and the moving block is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

[0013] Further, the front surface of the third threaded rod is rotatably connected to the front surface of the inner cavity of the shell through a bearing seat, and the connecting rod is L-shaped.

[0014] Further, the medicine spraying mechanism comprises a collecting box fixed to the upper surface of the top plate, a fan and a pipe body, a filter screen is fixed to the inner cavity wall of the collecting box, a first air pipe is fixed to the input end of the fan, a second air pipe is fixed to the output end of the fan, three medicine pipes are fixed to the upper surface of the pipe body, a control valve is fixed to the inner part of each medicine pipe, a hose is fixed to the right side of the pipe body, a fixed pipe is fixed to the right side of the hose, and a medicine spraying ball is fixed to the right side of the fixed pipe.

[0015] Further, the left side of the first air pipe is fixed to the right side of the collecting box, and the right side of the second air pipe is fixed to the left side of the pipe body.

[0016] Further, the left side of the fixing block is provided with a round hole, and the fixing pipe is fixed inside the round hole.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The traditional Chinese medicine respiratory department targeted medicine spraying device adjusts the mechanism, the first motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, drives the second bevel gear and the first threaded rod to rotate together, the first threaded rod drives the second threaded rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, drives the two rod sleeves and the top plate to move together, when the medicine needs to be sprayed, the second motor drives the third threaded rod to rotate, drives the moving block, the connecting rod and the fixed block to move together, and the medicine can be sprayed conveniently in front of the person.

[0019] 2. The traditional Chinese medicine respiratory department targeted medicine spraying device sprays medicine through the medicine spraying mechanism, selects the medicine pipe that needs to be sprayed, opens the control valve, and makes the medicine enter the pipe body, the fan sucks air into the collecting box, the air is filtered under the action of the filter screen, and enters the pipe body through the first air pipe and the second air pipe, the air drives the medicine to enter the medicine spraying ball through the hose and the fixed pipe, and finally sprays out through the medicine spraying ball, which is convenient for targeted medicine spraying on the person. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the application;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism, the top plate and the medicine spraying mechanism of the application;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the application;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of the shell, the second motor, the third threaded rod and the moving block of the application;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of the medicine spraying mechanism of the application.

[0025] In the figure: 1 box, 2 adjustment mechanism, 201 vertical plate, 202 first motor, 203 first bevel gear, 204 second bevel gear, 205 first threaded rod, 206 second threaded rod, 207 transmission assembly, 208 rod sleeve, 209 shell, 210 second motor, 211 third threaded rod, 212 moving block, 213 connecting rod, 214 fixed block, 3 top plate, 4 medicine spraying mechanism, 401 collection box, 402 filter screen, 403 first air pipe, 404 fan, 405 second air pipe, 406 pipe body, 407 medicine pipe, 408 hose, 409 fixed pipe, 410 medicine spraying ball, 411 control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 -2, a targeted medicine spraying device for respiratory department of traditional Chinese medicine in the embodiment, comprising a box 1, the inside of the box 1 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 2, which is convenient for adjusting the position and is conducive to changing the position according to the needs of the patient, the adjustment mechanism 2 is provided with a top plate 3, the upper surface of the top plate 3 is provided with a medicine spraying mechanism 4 for targeted medicine spraying on the patient.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 -4, in order to facilitate movement, the adjustment mechanism 2 in the embodiment comprises a lifting assembly and a moving assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a vertical plate 201 fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box 1, the left side of the vertical plate 201 is fixed with a first motor 202, the output shaft of the first motor 202 is fixed with a first bevel gear 203, the lifting assembly further comprises a first threaded rod 205 and a second threaded rod 206 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the box 1 through a bearing seat, the outer surface of the first threaded rod 205 is fixed with a second bevel gear 204, the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 206 are provided with a transmission assembly 207, the first threaded rod 205 drives the second threaded rod 206 to rotate through the transmission assembly 207, the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 206 are both threadedly connected with a rod sleeve 208, the top plate 3 is fixed to the upper surfaces of the two rod sleeves 208, the two rod sleeves 208 and the top plate 3 are moved together by rotating the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 206.

[0029] The moving assembly comprises a shell 209 fixed to the lower surface of the top plate 3, a second motor 210 fixed to the back of the inner cavity of the shell 209, a third threaded rod 211 fixed to the output shaft of the second motor 210, a moving block 212 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod 211, the moving block 212 being moved by the rotation of the third threaded rod 211, a connecting rod 213 fixed to the front of the moving block 212, the connecting rod 213 being L-shaped, and a fixed block 214 fixed to the upper surface of the connecting rod 213.

[0030] The transmission assembly 207 comprises a first rotating wheel fixed to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 205 and a second rotating wheel fixed to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 206, and the outer surfaces of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are drivingly connected with a belt, the first threaded rod 205 drives the second threaded rod 206 to rotate through the transmission assembly 207, and the two rod sleeves 208 and the top plate 3 are moved together.

[0031] In addition, the first bevel gear 203 is engaged with the second bevel gear 204, the first motor 202 drives the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, drives the second bevel gear 204 and the first threaded rod 205 to rotate together, the two rod sleeves 208 are fixed with a limiting plate, the upper surface of the box body 1 is fixed with two limiting rods, and the limiting plate is slidingly connected to the outer surfaces of the limiting rods, thereby increasing the stability of the rod sleeves 208 when moving.

[0032] Further, a sliding rod is fixed between the front and back of the inner cavity of the shell 209, the moving block 212 is slidingly connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, thereby increasing the stability of the moving block 212 when moving and preventing the moving block 212 from rotating with the third threaded rod 211, and the front surface of the third threaded rod 211 is rotatably connected to the front surface of the inner cavity of the shell 209 through a bearing seat, thereby increasing the stability of the third threaded rod 211 when rotating.

[0033] The adjusting mechanism 2 in the embodiment, the first motor 202 drives the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, drives the second bevel gear 204 and the first threaded rod 205 to rotate together, the first threaded rod 205 drives the second threaded rod 206 to rotate through the transmission assembly 207, and drives the two rod sleeves 208 and the top plate 3 to move together, when spraying medicine is needed, the second motor 210 drives the third threaded rod 211 to rotate, drives the moving block 212, the connecting rod 213 and the fixed block 214 to move together.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5In order to target spraying, the spraying mechanism 4 in the embodiment comprises a collection box 401 fixed to the upper surface of the top plate 3, a fan 404 and a pipe body 406. The inner cavity wall of the collection box 401 is fixed with a filter screen 402 to prevent dust from entering the inside of the fan 404. The input end of the fan 404 is fixed with a first air pipe 403. The output end of the fan 404 is fixed with a second air pipe 405. The upper surface of the pipe body 406 is fixed with three medicine pipes 407. The inside of the medicine pipe 407 is filled with medicine to facilitate targeted spraying. The inside of the medicine pipe 407 is fixed with a control valve 411 for controlling the flow of liquid into the pipe body 406. The right side of the pipe body 406 is fixed with a hose 408 for convenient stretching. The right side of the hose 408 is fixed with a fixed pipe 409. The right side of the fixed pipe 409 is fixed with a spraying ball 410 for spraying medicine.

[0035] The left side of the first air pipe 403 is fixed to the right side of the collection box 401. The right side of the second air pipe 405 is fixed to the left side of the pipe body 406. The fan 404 draws air into the collection box 401 and enters the pipe body 406 through the first air pipe 403 and the second air pipe 405.

[0036] In addition, the left side of the fixed block 214 is provided with a circular hole. The fixed pipe 409 is fixed in the inside of the circular hole. The fixed block 214 moves to drive the fixed pipe 409 and the spraying ball 410 to move together, so that the spraying ball 410 moves into the mouth of the patient to facilitate targeted spraying. The upper surface of the collection box 401 is provided with an air inlet hole to facilitate the air entering the collection box 401.

[0037] The spraying mechanism 4 in the embodiment selects the medicine pipe 407 that needs to be sprayed. The control valve 411 is opened to make the medicine enter the pipe body 406. The fan 404 draws air into the collection box 401. The air is filtered under the action of the filter screen 402 and enters the pipe body 406 through the first air pipe 403 and the second air pipe 405. The air drives the medicine to enter the spraying ball 410 through the hose 408 and the fixed pipe 409. Finally, the medicine is sprayed out through the spraying ball 410.

[0038] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0039] (1) When the height of the top plate 3 needs to be adjusted, the first motor 202 is turned on, the first motor 202 drives the first bevel gear 203 to rotate, the first bevel gear 203 drives the second bevel gear 204 and the first threaded rod 205 to rotate together, the first threaded rod 205 drives the first rotating wheel to rotate, the first rotating wheel drives the second rotating wheel and the second threaded rod 206 to rotate together through the belt, the first threaded rod 205 and the second threaded rod 206 rotate together, drive the two rod sleeves 208 and the limiting plate to move together, the limiting plate will slide on the outer surface of the limiting rod, increase the stability of the rod sleeve 208 and the top plate 3 when moving, when the medicine needs to be sprayed, the second motor 210 is turned on, the second motor 210 drives the third threaded rod 211 to rotate, the third threaded rod 211 rotates, drives the moving block 212 and the connecting rod 213 to move together, and the moving block 212 will slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod, increase the stability of the moving block 212 when moving, the connecting rod 213 moves, and the fixed block 214 moves together.

[0040] (2) The medicine spraying ball 410 is moved into the mouth of the person through the adjusting mechanism 2, the medicine pipe 407 that needs to be sprayed is selected, the control valve 411 at the bottom thereof is turned on, the control valve 411 makes the medicine enter the pipe body 406, at this time, the fan 404 sucks the external air into the collecting box 401 through the air inlet, the air entering the collecting box 401 is filtered under the action of the filter screen 402, the filtered air enters the first air pipe 403, and enters the pipe body 406 from the first air pipe 403 and the second air pipe 405, the air entering the pipe body 406 drives the medicine to enter the hose 408, and enters the medicine spraying ball 410 through the hose 408 and the fixed pipe 409, and finally is sprayed out through the medicine spraying ball 410.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms“first”,“second”, etc. are used merely to differentiate one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between such entities or operations. Also, the terms“comprises”,“comprising”, or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement“comprises a…” does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0042] While embodiments of the application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the embodiments described are merely exemplary of the principles and application of the present application. Numerous modifications and adaptions can be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, which is not limited to the exact construction and arrangement described. It is intended, therefore, to cover all modifications and adaptions that fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (2) inside, and a top plate (3) is provided on the adjustment mechanism (2). A spraying mechanism (4) is provided on the upper surface of the top plate (3). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a lifting assembly and a moving assembly. The lifting assembly includes a vertical plate (201) fixed to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the housing (1). A first motor (202) is fixed to the left side of the vertical plate (201). A first bevel gear (203) is fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (202). The lifting assembly also includes a first threaded rod (205) and a second threaded rod (206) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the inner cavity of the housing (1) through a bearing seat. A second bevel gear (204) is fixed to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (205). A transmission assembly (207) is provided on the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod (205) and the second threaded rod (206). A rod sleeve (208) is threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the first threaded rod (205) and the second threaded rod (206). The moving assembly includes a housing (209) fixed to the lower surface of the top plate (3), a second motor (210) fixed to the back of the inner cavity of the housing (209), a third threaded rod (211) fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (210), a moving block (212) threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod (211), a connecting rod (213) fixed to the front of the moving block (212), and a fixing block (214) fixed to the upper surface of the connecting rod (213). The spraying mechanism (4) includes a collection box (401), a fan (404), and a pipe (406) fixed to the upper surface of the top plate (3). A filter screen (402) is fixed to the inner wall of the collection box (401). A first air duct (403) is fixed to the input end of the fan (404). A second air duct (405) is fixed to the output end of the fan (404). Three medicine tubes (407) are fixed to the upper surface of the pipe (406). A control valve (411) is fixed inside the medicine tube (407). A hose (408) is fixed to the right side of the pipe (406). A fixing pipe (409) is fixed to the right side of the hose (408). A spraying ball (410) is fixed to the right side of the fixing pipe (409). The left side of the first duct (403) is fixed to the right side of the collection box (401), and the right side of the second duct (405) is fixed to the left side of the pipe body (406).

2. The targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (207) includes a first wheel fixed to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (205) and a second wheel fixed to the outer surface of the second threaded rod (206), and a belt is connected to the outer surfaces of the first wheel and the second wheel.

3. The targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (203) meshes with the second bevel gear (204), and the top plate (3) is fixed to the upper surface of the two sleeves (208).

4. The targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate is fixed between the two rod sleeves (208), and two limiting rods are fixed on the upper surface of the box (1). The limiting plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rods.

5. A targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod is fixed between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the housing (209), and the moving block (212) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod.

6. The targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the third threaded rod (211) is rotatably connected to the front of the inner cavity of the housing (209) via a bearing seat, and the connecting rod (213) is L-shaped.

7. A targeted spraying device for respiratory medicine in traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (214) has a circular hole on its left side, and the fixing tube (409) is fixed inside the circular hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Child medicine sprayer for respiratory medicine department

    CN214388499U

  • Directional medicine sprayer for respiratory medicine department

    CN217886767U