Oil coating device
By arranging the pipes vertically and utilizing a combination of oiling components and oil boxes, the problems of complex structure and inaccurate oiling of the oiling device are solved, achieving the effects of simplified structure, improved oiling accuracy and cleanliness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310586725.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing oiling devices have complex structures, and after oiling, the lubricating oil is prone to flow axially and contaminate the receiving tooling, and the oiling is not precise.
The tube is arranged vertically, and the oiling mechanism includes an oiling component, a lifting drive component, and an oil box. The oiling component is inserted into or pulled out of the bottom of the tube, and the lubricating oil flows into the oil box under the action of gravity, which avoids contamination and improves the oiling accuracy.
The structure of the oiling device has been simplified, the oiling accuracy and cleanliness have been improved, the cost has been reduced, and lubricant waste has been avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN116748082B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of infusion connector automatic assembly, in particular to an oiling device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production process of infusion connectors, one step is to set the pipe body on the sleeve part of the connector main body. In order to facilitate assembly, the inside of the pipe body is usually oiled to facilitate the reaming operation and the insertion operation.
[0003] In the prior art, the pipe body is arranged in the receiving tool of the turntable mechanism in the vertical direction, and the oiling mechanism is arranged at the oiling station of the turntable mechanism. The oiling mechanism comprises an oil injection connector above the receiving tool, and the oil injection connector is connected with an oil distributor and an oil tank. The oil injection connector is driven by a lifting structure to move downward and insert into the pipe body from the top end of the pipe body to realize the oiling operation.
[0004] However, the oiling mechanism has a complex structure, and after the oiling is completed, the oil in the pipe body is easily extended to the bottom end of the pipe body along the axial direction under the action of gravity, thereby contaminating the receiving tool and also contaminating the part of the pipe body that does not need to be oiled.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the defects in the prior art. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide an oiling device with a simple structure and improved oiling accuracy of the pipe body.
[0007] The purpose of the present application is achieved by the following technical scheme: an oiling device comprising:
[0008] A turntable mechanism comprising a turntable and a receiving tool arranged on the turntable, the receiving tool being used to accommodate a pipe body arranged in the vertical direction, and the axis of the pipe body does not coincide with the projection of the turntable in the vertical direction;
[0009] An oiling mechanism arranged at the oiling station of the turntable, the oiling mechanism comprising an oiling member, a lifting drive member in transmission connection with the oiling member, and an oil box for accommodating the oiling member;
[0010] The oil box is located below the turntable, and the lifting drive member is adapted to drive the oiling member to reciprocate between the turntable and the oil box in the vertical direction, and to insert or extract the pipe body.
[0011] Further, the oiling mechanism comprises a base, the lifting driving member and the oil box are arranged on the base, the oiling member is fixedly connected with the output end of the lifting driving member through a mounting frame, the containing tool is used for containing at least one pipe body, and the oiling member and the pipe body are in one-to-one correspondence.
[0012] Further, the oiling member is a rod-shaped structure matched with the inner profile of the pipe body, the oiling member is inwardly recessed with an oil storage hole at the top thereof, the oiling member is provided with a plurality of oil outlets in communication with the oil storage hole and arranged along the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the oiling member.
[0013] Further, the oil box comprises:
[0014] an oil groove in an open-top structure;
[0015] a tank body in an open-top structure and accommodated in the oil groove, and the oiling member can enter or exit the tank body from the top of the tank body;
[0016] wherein the number of the oiling members is at least one, and the tank body and the oiling member are in one-to-one correspondence.
[0017] Further, the tank body is externally connected with an oil outlet joint, and the bottom of the oil groove is provided with a collection port.
[0018] Further, the containing tool comprises:
[0019] a base plate fixed on the rotating disc;
[0020] a clamping jaw arranged on the base plate, the clamping jaw having an open state and a closed state;
[0021] a clamping driving member in transmission connection with the clamping jaw and adapted to drive the clamping jaw to switch between the open state and the closed state;
[0022] wherein the clamping jaw has a clamping end and a transmission end, and the clamping end extends out of the edge of the rotating disc along the radial direction of the rotating disc.
[0023] Further, a transmission push block is movably connected to the base plate, the transmission push block is arranged close to the transmission end, the transmission push block is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the two transmission ends, and the clamping driving member is in transmission connection with the transmission push block.
[0024] Further, the clamping jaw comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block rotationally connected with the base plate, a first elastic member is arranged between the first clamping block and the second clamping block to drive the clamping jaw to keep in the closed state, the first clamping block and the second clamping block have the clamping end and the transmission end opposite to the clamping end, the two clamping ends are matched to clamp the pipe body, and the transmission push block is suitable for driving the first clamping block and the second clamping block to rotate so that the clamping jaw is in the open state.
[0025] Further, the number of the clamping jaws is at least one, the accommodating tool further comprises a mounting plate in transmission connection with the output end of the clamping driving member, and at least one transmission push block is arranged on the mounting plate and corresponds to the clamping jaw.
[0026] Further, the clamping driving member is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, or the clamping driving member is detachably in transmission connection with the mounting plate.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: in the present application, the pipe body is arranged along the vertical direction, and the axis of the pipe body does not coincide with the projection of the rotating disc in the vertical direction, so that the lifting driving member drives the oiling member to be inserted into or extracted from the pipe body from the bottom of the pipe body, after the pipe body is oiled, the lubricating oil in the pipe body can flow out from the bottom of the pipe body under the action of gravity, so that the rotating disc mechanism is not polluted, the oiling range of the pipe body in the axial direction is controllable, and the oiling precision is improved; in addition, the oiling mechanism comprises an oil box for accommodating the oiling member, when the lifting driving member drives the oiling member to descend, the oiling member can be immersed in the oil box to realize the wetting of the oiling member, by using the above-mentioned mode, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and when the oiling member is inserted into the pipe body to oil, the lubricating oil flowing out of the pipe body can fall into the oil box, the cleanliness is improved, and waste is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the oiling device of the present application.
[0029] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the accommodating tool in the present application.
[0030] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the oiling mechanism in the present application.
[0031] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a local enlarged view at A.
[0032] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the oiling mechanism in the present application.
[0033] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0034] 100, rotating disc mechanism; 110, rotating disc; 120, receiving tool; 121, substrate; 122, clamping jaw; 1221, first clamping block; 1222, second clamping block; 1223, first elastic member; 123, clamping driving member; 124, transmission push block; 125, mounting plate; 126, second elastic member; 130, mounting disc; 200, pipe body; 300, oiling mechanism; 310, oiling member; 311, oil storage hole; 312, oil outlet; 320, lifting driving member; 330, oil box; 331, oil groove; 332, tank body; 333, oil delivery joint; 340, base; 350, mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the purpose of description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0036] The terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0037] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative to other embodiments. The skilled person explicitly and implicitly understands that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the oiling device corresponding to a preferred embodiment of the present application comprises: a rotating disc mechanism 100 comprising a rotating disc 110 and a receiving tool 120 arranged on the rotating disc 110, the receiving tool 120 is used for accommodating a pipe body 200 arranged along a vertical direction, an axis of the pipe body 200 does not coincide with a projection of the rotating disc 110 in the vertical direction; an oiling mechanism 300 arranged at an oiling station of the rotating disc 110, the oiling mechanism 300 comprises an oiling member 310, a lifting driving member 320 in driving connection with the oiling member 310, and an oil box 330 for accommodating the oiling member 310; wherein the oil box 330 is located below the rotating disc 110, the lifting driving member 320 is adapted to drive the oiling member 310 to reciprocate along the vertical direction between the rotating disc 110 and the oil box 330, and to insert into or pull out the pipe body 200.
[0039] In the present application, the pipe body 200 is arranged along the vertical direction, and the axis thereof does not coincide with the projection of the rotating disc 110 in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the lifting driving member 320 to drive the oiling member 310 to insert into or pull out the pipe body 200 from the bottom of the pipe body 200, when the pipe body 200 is oiled, the lubricating oil in the pipe body 200 can flow out from the bottom of the pipe body 200 under the action of gravity, so as not to contaminate the rotating disc mechanism 100, and the axial oiling range of the pipe body 200 is controllable, and the oiling precision is improved; in addition, the oiling mechanism 300 comprises the oil box 330 for accommodating the oiling member 310, when the lifting driving member 320 drives the oiling member 310 to descend, the oiling member 310 can be immersed in the oil box 330, so as to realize wetting of the oiling member 310, by using the above-mentioned mode, the structure is simple, the cost is low, and when the oiling member 310 inserts into the pipe body 200 to oil, the lubricating oil flowing out of the pipe body 200 can fall into the oil box 330, so as to improve the cleanliness and avoid waste.
[0040] Further, with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the plurality of accommodation tools 120 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the turntable 110. The accommodation tool 120 comprises a base plate 121 arranged on the turntable 110, a clamping jaw 122 arranged on the base plate 121, and a clamping driving element 123 in driving connection with the clamping jaw 122. The clamping jaw 122 extends out of the edge of the turntable 110 along the radial direction of the turntable 110 and is used to clamp the pipe body 200. The clamping driving element 123 is adapted to control the opening or closing of the clamping jaw 122, so as to clamp or release the pipe body 200. The clamping jaw 122 comprises a first clamping block 1221 and a second clamping block 1222 in rotational connection with the base plate 121. The rotational axis direction of the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222 is consistent with the axis direction of the turntable 110. The first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222 have clamping ends and transmission ends opposite to the clamping ends. The clamping ends are located outside the edge of the turntable 110, and the two clamping ends cooperate to clamp the pipe body 200. The clamping driving element 123 is in driving connection with the transmission ends to drive the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222 to rotate. The clamping jaw 122 further comprises a first elastic element 1223 connected between the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222 to provide a force to keep the clamping jaw 122 in the closed state. The first elastic element 1223 can be a spring, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222.
[0041] In the embodiment, the clamping driving element 123 is a linear air cylinder arranged along the radial direction of the turntable 110. The base plate 121 movably connects a transmission push block 124, which is arranged close to the transmission end of the clamping jaw 122. The transmission push block 124 is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the two transmission ends. The clamping driving element 123 is in driving connection with the transmission push block 124 to drive the transmission push block 124 to move close to or away from the transmission end. By adopting the above structure, the height of the accommodation tool 120 can be effectively reduced, and the space adaptability is improved. When the transmission push block 124 moves close to the clamping jaw 122, it can push the clamping jaw 122 to switch from the closed state to the open state and compress the first elastic element 1223. When the transmission push block 124 moves away from the clamping jaw 122, the clamping jaw 122 can reset under the action of the first elastic element 1223 and remain in the closed state to clamp the pipe body 200.
[0042] Preferably, the number of clamping jaws 122 is at least one to improve the accommodation capacity of each accommodation tool 120. Specifically, the accommodation tool 120 further comprises a mounting plate 125 in driving connection with the output end of the clamping driving element 123. At least one transmission push block 124 is arranged on the mounting plate 125 and corresponds to one clamping jaw 122, so that a single clamping driving element 123 simultaneously drives multiple transmission push blocks 124 to move. In the embodiment, the number of clamping jaws 122 is two, so that each accommodation tool 120 can simultaneously clamp two pipe bodies 200.
[0043] Preferably, a second elastic member 126 is arranged between the transmission push block 124 and the mounting plate 125 to provide a buffering force when the transmission push block 124 moves towards the clamping jaw 122, preventing damage to the clamping jaw 122. The second elastic member 126 can be a spring in particular, with two ends respectively connected to the transmission push block 124 and the mounting plate 125.
[0044] In an embodiment, the clamping drive 123 can be fixedly connected to the mounting plate 125. Preferably, in this embodiment, the clamping drive 123 is detachably connected to the mounting plate 125, the rotating disc 110 is annular in structure, and the rotating disc mechanism 100 is provided with a relatively fixed mounting disc 130 in the middle, and the clamping drive 123 is fixed to the mounting disc 130, thereby avoiding the rotating disc 110 from bearing the clamping drive 123, reducing the load of the rotating disc 110, lowering energy consumption and improving service life. In addition, when part of the workstations of the rotating disc 110 do not need to control the opening or closing of the holding tool 120, the clamping drive 123 can also be reduced in number, and only be arranged at the workstations where the opening or closing of the holding tool 120 is needed.
[0045] In particular, the output end of the clamping drive 123 can be fixedly connected to a hook structure (not shown in the figure), the mounting plate 125 has a first transmission surface facing the clamping jaw 122 and a second transmission surface facing away from the clamping jaw 122, and the hook structure has a first hook surface arranged opposite to the first transmission surface and a second hook surface arranged opposite to the second transmission surface. When the clamping drive 123 is retracted, the first hook surface approaches and contacts the first transmission surface, and drives the mounting plate 125 to move away from the clamping jaw 122, thereby driving the transmission push block 124 to move away from the clamping jaw 122. When the clamping drive 123 is extended, the second hook surface approaches and contacts the second transmission surface, and drives the mounting plate 125 to move towards the clamping jaw 122. When the hook structure is not in contact with the mounting plate 125, the clamping drive 123 is separated from the mounting plate 125, so as to avoid the clamping drive 123 from restricting the rotation of the rotating disc 110. Preferably, in order to avoid the hook structure from restricting the rotation of the rotating disc 110 in the separated state, the above-mentioned surfaces can be arc-shaped surfaces.
[0046] Indeed, a return spring can also be arranged on the mounting plate 125, and the second hook surface can be removed. When the clamping drive 123 is retracted, the first hook surface approaches and contacts the first transmission surface, and drives the mounting plate 125 to move away from the clamping jaw 122, thereby driving the transmission push block 124 to move away from the clamping jaw 122, at which time the return spring is compressed. When the clamping drive 123 is extended, the mounting plate 125 is driven to return to the original position by the return spring and moves towards the clamping jaw 122.
[0047] Further, with reference to Figures 3 to 5As shown, the oiling member 310 is a rod-shaped structure that is adapted to the inner profile of the pipe body 200, and when the holding tool 120 is located at the oiling station, the pipe body 200 on the holding tool 120 is coaxially arranged with the oiling member 310. The oiling member 310 is inwardly recessed at the top thereof to form an oil storage hole 311, and lubricating oil can enter the oil storage hole 311 from the top of the oiling member 310. The oiling member 310 is provided with a plurality of oil outlets 312 that are in communication with the oil storage hole 311 and are arranged at intervals along the axial and circumferential directions of the oiling member 310. With the above structure, the oil storage hole 311 can effectively attach lubricating oil to the oiling member 310, and when the oiling member 310 moves towards the pipe body 200, the oiling member 310 still has a large amount of lubricating oil to sufficiently coat the inner wall of the pipe body 200.
[0048] The oiling mechanism 300 includes a base 340, and the lifting driving member 320 and the oil box 330 are arranged on the base 340. The lifting driving member 320 is specifically a lifting cylinder, and the oiling member 310 is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting driving member 320 through a mounting bracket 350. Since the holding tool 120 is provided with a plurality of clamping jaws 122 for clamping the pipe body 200, correspondingly, the number of the oiling members 310 is also multiple and corresponds to the plurality of clamping jaws 122 one by one.
[0049] The oil box 330 includes an oil groove 331 and a tank body 332 accommodated in the oil groove 331, and the tank body 332 corresponds to the oiling member 310 one by one. The oil groove 331 and the tank body 332 are both open at the top, the tank body 332 is used for storing lubricating oil, and the oiling member 310 can enter the tank body 332 from the top of the tank body 332 and be wetted.
[0050] With the above structure, the oil groove 331 has a large opening and can reliably collect the lubricating oil that falls during the lifting of the oiling member 310 and the lubricating oil that falls after the pipe body 200 is coated with oil, while the tank body 332 has a small volume and opening and can ensure that the oiling member 310 is completely wetted with a small capacity and also can reduce the emission of lubricating oil from the tank body 332 to avoid waste.
[0051] The bottom of the tank body 332 is externally connected with an oil inlet connector 333 to input lubricating oil into the tank body 332. The number of the oil inlet connector 333 can be one, and the different tank bodies 332 can be in communication with each other, or the bottom of each tank body 332 is provided with an oil inlet connector 333. Preferably, the bottom of the oil groove 331 can be provided with a collection port (not shown in the figure), and the lubricating oil collected in the oil groove 331 can flow out through the collection port and be collected to be reused to avoid waste.
[0052] The working process of the present application is as follows: the rotating disc 110 drives the containing tool 120 to rotate to the feeding station, the clamping driving member 123 extends and pushes the transmission push block 124 to move to the clamping jaw 122, the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222 are rotated under the pushing force and make the two clamping ends far away from each other, at this time, the clamping jaw 122 is in the open state; the feeding device (not shown in the figure) feeds the pipe body 200 to the space between the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222, the clamping driving member 123 is retracted, the first clamping block 1221 and the second clamping block 1222 are reset under the action of the first elastic member 1223 to reset to the closed state and clamp the pipe body 200; the rotating disc 110 drives the containing tool 120 to rotate to the oiling station, the lifting driving member 320 drives the oiling member 310 to rise to make the oiling member 310 leave the oil box 330 and insert into the pipe body 200 along the vertical direction from the bottom of the pipe body 200, in this process, the lubricating oil in the oiling member 310 / or the pipe body 200 falling under the gravity can fall into the oil box 330; then the lifting driving member 320 drives the oiling member 310 to fall back to the oil box 330, the rotating disc 110 drives the containing tool 120 to continue to rotate to the next station.
[0053] The above description is only the embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An oiling device, characterized in that, include: The turntable mechanism (100) includes a turntable (110) and a receiving fixture (120) disposed on the turntable (110), the receiving fixture (120) being used to receive a tube (200) arranged in a vertical direction, the axis of the tube (200) not coinciding with the projection of the turntable (110) in the vertical direction; An oiling mechanism (300) is provided at the oiling station of the turntable (110). The oiling mechanism (300) includes an oiling component (310), a lifting drive component (320) connected to the oiling component (310), and an oil box (330) for accommodating the oiling component (310). The oiling component (310) is a rod-shaped structure adapted to the inner contour of the tube body (200). The oiling component (310) has an oil storage hole (311) recessed from its top. An oil outlet (312) communicating with the oil storage hole (311) is opened on the periphery of the oiling component (310). The number of oil outlets (312) is... The oil box (330) comprises multiple oil tanks (331) with an open top and a tank (332) with an open top, which is housed within the oil tank (331). The oil tanks (330) can enter or exit the tank (332) from the top of the tank (332). There is at least one oil tank (310), and the tank (332) and the oil tanks (310) correspond one-to-one. The bottom of the tank (332) is connected to an oil delivery connector (333), and the bottom of the oil tank (331) is provided with a collection port. The oil box (330) is located below the turntable (110), and the lifting drive (320) is adapted to drive the oiling component (310) to move back and forth between the turntable (110) and the oil box (330) in a vertical direction, and to insert or withdraw the tube (200).
2. The oiling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The oiling mechanism (300) includes a base (340), the lifting drive (320) and the oil box (330) are both disposed on the base (340), the oiling component (310) is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting drive (320) through the mounting bracket (350), and the receiving fixture (120) is used to accommodate at least one of the tubes (200), and the oiling component (310) corresponds one-to-one with the tubes (200).
3. The oiling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The containment tooling (120) includes: The substrate (121) is fixed on the turntable (110); A gripper (122) is disposed on the substrate (121), and the gripper (122) has an open state and a closed state; The clamping drive (123) is connected to the gripper (122) and is adapted to drive the gripper (122) to switch between the open state and the closed state; The gripper (122) has a gripping end and a transmission end, and the gripping end extends radially out of the edge of the turntable (110).
4. The oiling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A transmission push block (124) is movably connected to the substrate (121). The transmission push block (124) is disposed close to the transmission end. The transmission push block (124) is adapted to cooperate with the inclined surfaces of the two transmission ends. The clamping drive member (123) is connected to the transmission push block (124) in a transmission manner.
5. The oiling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The gripper (122) includes a first clamping block (1221) and a second clamping block (1222) rotatably connected to the substrate (121). A first elastic element (1223) is provided between the first clamping block (1221) and the second clamping block (1222) to drive the gripper (122) to remain in the closed state. The first clamping block (1221) and the second clamping block (1222) have the clamping end and the transmission end opposite to the clamping end. The two clamping ends cooperate to clamp the tube body (200). The transmission push block (124) is adapted to drive the first clamping block (1221) and the second clamping block (1222) to rotate so that the gripper (122) is in the open state.
6. The oiling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The number of grippers (122) is at least one, and the receiving fixture (120) also includes a mounting plate (125) that is pulsatorically connected to the output end of the clamping drive (123). At least one of the pulsator pushers (124) is disposed on the mounting plate (125) and corresponds one-to-one with the grippers (122).
7. The oiling device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The clamping drive (123) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (125); or, the clamping drive (123) is detachably connected to the mounting plate (125) in a transmission connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Grease applying mechanism
CN105817396A
Automatic assembly system and assembly method of drive guide screw production
CN111590287A