A dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism
By introducing cleaning and ejecting mechanisms into the dry salt vibrating screen, the problem of screening mesh is solved, and efficient screening of dry salt is achieved, ensuring the smooth progress of the screening process and time saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310726521.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, dry salt vibrating screens have the problem of incomplete screening during the screening process. Fine salt particles can pass through the screen mesh holes, while smaller large pieces of salt particles are prone to clogging into the screen mesh holes, resulting in clogging of the screen mesh and affecting the screening efficiency.
A dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism is designed, including a vibration screening mechanism, a cleaning and collection mechanism and an ejection mechanism. The coarse salt and fine salt are separated by vibration screening. The cleaning and collection mechanism removes large pieces of salt particles on the screen, and the salt particles stuck in the screen holes are ejected through the ejection mechanism to ensure the smooth progress of the screening.
The sufficient screening of dry salt is achieved, the screening mesh is blocked, the screening efficiency is improved, and the screening time is saved.
Smart Images

Figure CN116748124B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of salt separation, and more specifically, to a dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Salt, as one of the important substances for our survival, is crucial both in our daily cooking and in medical and health aspects. It is widely applicable in various fields such as medicine, beauty, disinfection, dental care, and decontamination.
[0003] Salt can be refined through dissolution, precipitation, filtration, and evaporation. After passing through a vibrating screen, coarse and fine salts are separated to obtain the required fine salt, and the coarse salt is redissolved. In the existing screening technology, there is a phenomenon of incomplete screening; small salt grains can pass through the mesh holes, and large salt grains remain on the screen. However, for some relatively small large salt grains, it is very likely that they will get stuck in the mesh holes and block the mesh holes, affecting the subsequent screening of salt grains and having a great impact on the screening efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism, which solves the problem of incomplete screening in the existing technology; small salt grains can pass through the mesh holes, and large salt grains remain on the screen. However, for some relatively small large salt grains, it is very likely that they will get stuck in the mesh holes and block the mesh holes, affecting the subsequent screening of salt grains.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] A dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, a first discharge bucket, and a second discharge bucket. There are two mounting frames, and the two mounting frames are symmetrically arranged. The second discharge bucket is installed on the side of the first discharge bucket.
[0007] It further includes,
[0008] A vibration screening mechanism for screening coarse and fine salts. The vibration screening mechanism includes,
[0009] A screen located directly above the first discharge bucket.
[0010] A cleaning and collecting mechanism for removing and collecting the coarse salt on the screen. The cleaning and collecting mechanism is installed on the vibration screening mechanism.
[0011] As a further technical solution, the vibration screening mechanism further includes two sets of vibration control components. The two sets of vibration control components are installed on the two mounting frames. The vibration control component includes,
[0012] The first connecting column, there are two of the first connecting columns, and the two first connecting columns are symmetrically arranged and installed at both ends of the two mounting frames. The first connecting column is in the horizontal direction, and a circular baffle is arranged at one end of the first connecting column.
[0013] The load-bearing column is slidably arranged on the two first connecting columns. The load-bearing column is in the horizontal direction.
[0014] There are two first springs. The two first springs are installed on the two first connecting columns. The first springs are in the horizontal direction, and the first springs are on the first connecting columns between the mounting frame and the load-bearing column.
[0015] The vibration module is installed between the mounting frame and the load-bearing column. Both ends of the vibration module are respectively connected to the mounting frame and the load-bearing column.
[0016] The first mounting frame, the screen is installed between the opposite sides of the two first mounting frames.
[0017] The driven rod is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the first mounting frame. The driven rod is slidably arranged on the load-bearing column.
[0018] The roller is installed at the bottom of the driven rod. The roller is composed of a vertical cylinder and a horizontal cylinder arranged vertically.
[0019] There are two second connecting columns. The two second connecting columns are symmetrically arranged and installed at the bottom of both ends of the first mounting frame.
[0020] There are two second springs. The two second springs are installed on the two second connecting columns. The second springs are in the vertical direction, and the second springs are on the second connecting columns between the load-bearing column and the first mounting frame.
[0021] As a further technical solution, the vibration screening mechanism further includes a vibration driving component. There are two groups of the vibration driving components, and the two groups of vibration driving components are installed on the two mounting frames. The vibration driving component includes:
[0022] The first support plate is installed on the mounting frame. The first support plate is an L-shaped plate.
[0023] The first motor is installed on the first support plate.
[0024] The first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.
[0025] The first rotating shaft rod, the first rotating shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the first support plate through a bearing seat,
[0026] The second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod, and the second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear,
[0027] The first cam, the first cam is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod, the first cam rotates and contacts the roller, and the width of the first cam is greater than the horizontal cylindrical thickness of the roller.
[0028] As a further technical solution, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a transmission component, and the transmission component includes,
[0029] The arc-shaped toothed ring, the arc-shaped toothed ring is installed on the first mounting frame,
[0030] The second support plates, there are two second support plates, and the two second support plates are respectively installed at the middle positions of the two first mounting frames. The second support plates are L-shaped.
[0031] The first slide rails, there are two first slide rails. The inner rings of the two first slide rails are installed on the two second support plates, and the outer rings of the two first slide rails are installed on the two first mounting frames.
[0032] As a further technical solution, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a spreading component, and the spreading component includes,
[0033] The second sliders, there are two second sliders, and the two second sliders are respectively slidably arranged in the two first slide rails,
[0034] The third electric rotating shaft seat, the third electric rotating shaft seat is installed on one side of the first second slider close to the arc-shaped toothed ring,
[0035] The second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third electric rotating shaft seat, and the second gear meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed ring,
[0036] The fourth electric rotating shaft seat, the fourth electric rotating shaft seat is installed on one side of the second second slider close to the arc-shaped toothed ring,
[0037] The third rotating shaft rod, the third rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fourth electric rotating shaft seat, and the third rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected to the first second slider,
[0038] The first bracket, the first bracket is installed on the third rotating shaft rod.
[0039] As a further technical solution, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a cleaning component, and the cleaning component includes,
[0040] The first slider, there are two of the first sliders, and the two first sliders are slidably arranged in the two first slide rails.
[0041] The first electric rotating shaft seat, which is installed on one side of the first slider close to the arc-shaped toothed ring.
[0042] The first gear, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating shaft seat, and the first gear meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped toothed ring.
[0043] The second electric rotating shaft seat, which is installed on one side of the second first slider close to the arc-shaped toothed ring.
[0044] The second rotating shaft rod, which is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating shaft seat, and the second rotating shaft rod is rotatably connected to the first first slider.
[0045] The drum brush, which is installed on the second rotating shaft rod.
[0046] As a further technical solution, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a collecting component, and the collecting component includes:
[0047] The second bracket, which is rotatably arranged on the first bracket.
[0048] The electric telescopic rod, there are two electric telescopic rods, and the two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the first bracket, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are slidably connected to the second bracket.
[0049] The folding cloth, there are two folding cloths, and the folding cloths are installed between the first bracket and the second bracket.
[0050] The fourth rotating shaft rod, which is rotatably arranged on the two second sliders through a bearing seat, and the fourth rotating shaft rod is located obliquely above the third rotating shaft rod.
[0051] The strip brush, which is installed on the fourth rotating shaft rod.
[0052] The third gear, there are two third gears, and the two third gears are symmetrically installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft rod.
[0053] The fourth gear, there are two fourth gears, and the two fourth gears are symmetrically installed at both ends of the fourth rotating shaft rod, and the two fourth gears respectively mesh with the two third gears.
[0054] As a further technical solution, it further includes an ejection mechanism. There are two sets of the ejection mechanisms, and the two sets of ejection mechanisms are respectively installed on the two load-bearing columns. The ejection mechanism is located below the screen mesh. The ejection mechanism includes
[0055] The third support plate. There are two third support plates, and the two third support plates are symmetrically installed at both ends of the load-bearing column.
[0056] The second slide rail. The second slide rail is installed on one side of the two third support plates through a bracket. The second slide rail is located on the side far from the second connecting column. The chute of the second slide rail is in the horizontal direction.
[0057] The third slider. The third slider is slidably arranged in the second slide rail. The side of the third slider close to the second connecting column
[0058] The second installation frame. The second installation frame is fixedly connected to the side of the third slider far from the second connecting column.
[0059] The locking rods. There are two locking rods, and the two locking rods are installed on the second installation frame. Springs are installed on the locking rods.
[0060] As a further technical solution, the ejection mechanism further includes a power assembly. The power assembly includes
[0061] The second motor. The second motor is installed on the third support plate through a motor seat.
[0062] The spline shaft. The spline shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor. The spline shaft is rotatably connected to the two third support plates and the third slider.
[0063] The worm. The worm is slidably arranged on the spline shaft. The worm rotates with the spline shaft.
[0064] The fifth rotating shaft rod. The fifth rotating shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the third slider.
[0065] The fifth gear. The fifth gear is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth rotating shaft rod close to the worm. The fifth gear is in transmission connection with the worm. The fifth gear is located below the worm.
[0066] The second cam. The second cam is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth rotating shaft rod far from the worm.
[0067] The rack. The rack is installed between the two third support plates. The upper side of the rack meshes with the fifth gear.
[0068] As a further technical solution, the ejection mechanism further includes an ejection component. The ejection component includes
[0069] An adapter plate is slidably disposed between the two second mounting frames. The adapter plate is slidably disposed on a locking rod, and the bottom of the adapter plate contacts a second cam.
[0070] A push rod is mounted on the adapter plate.
[0071] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0072] In the present invention, the dried salt (dry salt) is poured into a sieve. Vibration caused by a vibration screening mechanism enables fine salt to pass through the sieve and fall into the first discharge bucket below, while larger salt lumps remain on the sieve. Then, a cleaning and collecting mechanism collects and sweeps the large salt grains on the sieve into the second discharge bucket for subsequent re-dissolution. For salt grains stuck in the sieve holes, an ejecting mechanism ejects them from the sieve holes, and then the cleaning and collecting mechanism collects the ejected salt grains, enabling the salt grains to be screened fully on the sieve for subsequent screening, thus saving the screening time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0073] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0074] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the first perspective of a dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
[0075] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the second perspective of a dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to the present invention;
[0076] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of the vibration screening mechanism in the present invention;
[0077] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the vibration driving assembly in the present invention;
[0078] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the cleaning and collecting mechanism in the present invention;
[0079] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the cleaning component in the present invention;
[0080] Figure 7 is a structural diagram of the first perspective of the spreading component in the present invention;
[0081] Figure 8 is a structural diagram of the second perspective of the spreading component in the present invention;
[0082] Figure 9 is a structural diagram of the ejecting mechanism in the present invention;
[0083] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the ejection mechanism in the present invention;
[0084] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the ejection mechanism in the present invention;
[0085] Figure 12 In the present invention Figure 11 Enlarged view of area A;
[0086] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the third partial structure of the ejection mechanism in the present invention;
[0087] Figure 14 In the present invention Figure 13 Enlarged view of area B;
[0088] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, first connecting column; 3, load-bearing column; 4, first discharge barrel; 5, second discharge barrel; 6, first spring; 7, vibration module; 8, first support plate; 9, first motor; 10, first bevel gear; 11, first rotating shaft rod; 12, second bevel gear; 13, first cam; 14, first mounting frame; 15, sieve; 16, driven rod; 17, roller; 18, second connecting column; 19, second spring; 20, toothed ring; 21, first slide rail; 22, second support plate; 23, first slider; 24, first electric rotating shaft seat; 25, first gear; 26, second rotating shaft rod; 27, drum brush; 28, second electric rotating shaft seat; 29, second slider; 30, third electric rotating shaft seat; 31, third rotating shaft rod; 32, fourth electric rotating shaft seat; 33, first bracket; 34, second bracket; 35, electric telescopic rod; 36, folding cloth; 37, fourth rotating shaft rod; 38, strip brush; 39, second gear; 40, third gear; 41, fourth gear; 42, third support plate; 43, second slide rail; 44, third slider; 45, locking rod; 46, connecting plate; 47, ejector rod; 48, second motor; 49, spline shaft; 50, worm; 51, fifth rotating shaft rod; 52, fifth gear; 53, second cam; 54, rack; 55, second mounting frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0089] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0090] As Figures 1 to 14As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes a dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism, which includes a mounting frame 1, a first discharge bucket 4 and a second discharge bucket 5. There are two mounting frames 1, and the two mounting frames 1 are symmetrically arranged. The second discharge bucket 5 is installed on the side of the first discharge bucket 4.
[0091] It also includes
[0092] a vibration screening mechanism, which screens coarse salt and fine salt. The vibration screening mechanism includes
[0093] a screen mesh 15, which is located directly above the first discharge bucket 4.
[0094] a cleaning and collecting mechanism, which removes and collects the coarse salt on the screen mesh 15. The cleaning and collecting mechanism is installed on the vibration screening mechanism.
[0095] In this embodiment, the dried salt (dry salt) is poured onto the screen mesh 15, and the vibration caused by the vibration screening mechanism enables the fine salt to pass through the screen mesh 15 and fall into the lower first discharge bucket 4, while the relatively large salt lumps remain on the screen mesh 15. Then, the cleaning and collecting mechanism collects and sweeps the large salt grains on the screen mesh 15 into the second discharge bucket 5 for subsequent re-dissolution.
[0096] As Figures 3 to 4 shown, the vibration screening mechanism also includes a vibration control component. There are two groups of vibration control components, which are installed on the two mounting frames 1. The vibration control component includes
[0097] a first connecting column 2. There are two first connecting columns 2, and the two first connecting columns 2 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the two mounting frames 1. The first connecting column 2 is in the horizontal direction, and a circular baffle is provided at one end of the first connecting column 2.
[0098] a load-bearing column 3, which is slidably arranged on the two first connecting columns 2. The load-bearing column 3 is in the horizontal direction.
[0099] two first springs 6. The two first springs 6 are installed on the two first connecting columns 2. The first springs 6 are in the horizontal direction, and the first springs 6 are located on the first connecting columns 2 between the mounting frame 1 and the load-bearing column 3.
[0100] a vibration module 7, which is installed between the mounting frame 1 and the load-bearing column 3. Both ends of the vibration module 7 are respectively connected to the mounting frame 1 and the load-bearing column 3.
[0101] The first mounting frame 14, and the screen 15 is mounted between the opposite sides of the two first mounting frames 14.
[0102] The driven rod 16, which is mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the first mounting frame 14, and the driven rod 16 is slidably arranged on the load-bearing column 3.
[0103] The roller 17, which is mounted at the bottom of the driven rod 16, and the roller 17 is composed of a vertical cylinder and a horizontal cylinder arranged vertically.
[0104] The second connecting column 18, there are two second connecting columns 18, and the two second connecting columns 18 are symmetrically arranged and mounted at the bottom ends of the two ends of the first mounting frame 14.
[0105] The second spring 19, there are two second springs 19, and the two second springs 19 are mounted on the two second connecting columns 18. The second spring 19 is in the vertical direction, and the second spring 19 is located on the second connecting column 18 between the load-bearing column 3 and the first mounting frame 14.
[0106] As Figures 3 to 4 shown, the vibration screening mechanism further includes a vibration driving assembly. There are two groups of vibration driving assemblies, and the two groups of vibration driving assemblies are mounted on the two mounting frames 1. The vibration driving assembly includes,
[0107] The first support plate 8, which is mounted on the mounting frame 1, and the first support plate 8 is an L-shaped plate.
[0108] The first motor 9, which is mounted on the first support plate 8.
[0109] The first bevel gear 10, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 9.
[0110] The first rotating shaft rod 11, which is rotatably arranged on the first support plate 8 through a bearing seat.
[0111] The second bevel gear 12, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod 11, and the second bevel gear 12 meshes with the first bevel gear 10.
[0112] The first cam 13, which is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod 11, and the first cam 13 rotates and contacts the roller 17. The width of the first cam 13 is greater than the thickness of the horizontal cylinder of the roller 17.
[0113] As Figure 5 shown, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes,
[0114] The arc-shaped gear ring 20 is installed on the first mounting frame 14.
[0115] The second support plates 22 are provided with two. The two second support plates 22 are respectively installed at the middle positions of the upper parts of the two first mounting frames 14. The second support plates 22 are L-shaped.
[0116] The first slide rails 21 are provided with two. The inner rings of the two first slide rails 21 are installed on the two second support plates 22, and the outer rings of the two first slide rails 21 are installed on the two first mounting frames 14.
[0117] In this embodiment, after the dry salt falls onto the screen 15, the first motor 9 located on the first support plate 8 provides power to make the first bevel gear 10 rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 10 drives the second bevel gear 12 meshing with it to rotate. The second bevel gear 12 drives the first cam 13 to rotate through the first rotating shaft rod 11. The rotation of the first cam 13 makes the roller 17 move up and down. The movement of the roller 17 makes the driven rod 16 move up and down. After that, the first mounting frame 14 moves up and down under the restriction and cooperation of the second connecting column 18 and the second spring 19, so that the screen 15 installed on the first mounting frame 14 moves up and down, thus realizing the up and down vibration of the screen 15, which provides the necessary conditions for the screening of salt grains.
[0118] While the screen 15 is vibrating up and down, it is vibrated by the vibration module 7, so that the load-bearing column 3 moves left and right on the first connecting column 2 under the restriction and cooperation of the first connecting column 2 and the first spring 6. The movement of the load-bearing column 3 makes the driven rod 16, the second connecting column 18 and the second spring 19 move, and makes the roller 17 slide on the first cam 13. The movement of the driven rod 16, the second connecting column 18 and the second spring 19 makes the first mounting frame 14 move, and then drives the screen 15 to shake left and right, thus realizing the left and right vibration of the screen 15, and thus realizing the up and down and left and right vibration of the screen 15. The vibration of the screen 15 enables the separation of large salt grains and fine salt grains, which is convenient for the subsequent collection and re-dissolution of large salt grains and the collection of fine salt grains.
[0119] As Figures 5 to 8 shown, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a spreading component, and the spreading component includes
[0120] The second sliders 29 are provided with two. The two second sliders 29 are respectively slidably arranged in the two first slide rails 21.
[0121] The third electric rotating shaft seat 30 is installed on one side of the first second slider 29 close to the arc-shaped gear ring 20.
[0122] The second gear 39 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third electric rotating shaft seat 30, and the second gear 39 meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped gear ring 20.
[0123] The fourth electric rotating shaft seat 32 is installed on one side of the second second slider 29 close to the arc-shaped gear ring 20.
[0124] The third rotating shaft rod 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fourth electric rotating shaft seat 32, and the third rotating shaft rod 31 is rotatably connected to the first second slider 29.
[0125] The first bracket 33 is installed on the third rotating shaft rod 31.
[0126] As Figure 6 shown, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a cleaning component, and the cleaning component includes
[0127] There are two first sliders 23, and the two first sliders 23 are slidably arranged in the two first slide rails 21.
[0128] The first electric rotating shaft seat 24 is installed on one side of the first first slider 23 close to the arc-shaped gear ring 20.
[0129] The first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating shaft seat 24, and the first gear 25 meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped gear ring 20.
[0130] The second electric rotating shaft seat 28 is installed on one side of the second first slider 23 close to the arc-shaped gear ring 20.
[0131] The second rotating shaft rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating shaft seat 28, and the second rotating shaft rod 26 is rotatably connected to the first first slider 23.
[0132] The drum brush 27 is installed on the second rotating shaft rod 26.
[0133] As Figures 5 to 8 shown, the cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a collecting component, and the collecting component includes
[0134] The second bracket 34 is rotatably arranged on the first bracket 33.
[0135] Electric telescopic rods 35, there are two electric telescopic rods 35, and the two electric telescopic rods 35 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the first bracket 33. The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 35 are slidably connected to the second bracket 34.
[0136] Folding cloths 36, there are two folding cloths 36, and the folding cloths 36 are installed between the first bracket 33 and the second bracket 34.
[0137] Fourth rotating shaft rod 37, the fourth rotating shaft rod 37 is rotatably arranged on the two second sliders 29 through bearing seats. The fourth rotating shaft rod 37 is located obliquely above the third rotating shaft rod 31.
[0138] Strip-shaped brush 38, the strip-shaped brush 38 is installed on the fourth rotating shaft rod 37.
[0139] Third gears 40, there are two third gears 40, and the two third gears 40 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft rod 31.
[0140] Fourth gears 41, there are two fourth gears 41, and the two fourth gears 41 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the fourth rotating shaft rod 37. The two fourth gears 41 are respectively meshed with the two third gears 40.
[0141] As Figures 9 to 14 shown, it further includes an ejecting mechanism. There are two groups of ejecting mechanisms, and the two groups of ejecting mechanisms are respectively installed on the two load-bearing columns 3. The ejecting mechanism is located below the screen 15. The ejecting mechanism includes
[0142] Third support plates 42, there are two third support plates 42, and the two third support plates 42 are symmetrically installed at both ends of the load-bearing column 3.
[0143] Second slide rails 43, the second slide rails 43 are installed on one side of the two third support plates 42 through brackets. The second slide rails 43 are located on the side away from the second connecting column 18. The chutes of the second slide rails 43 are in the horizontal direction.
[0144] Third sliders 44, the third sliders 44 are slidably arranged in the second slide rails 43. The side of the third sliders 44 close to the second connecting column 18
[0145] Second mounting frames 55, the second mounting frames 55 are fixedly connected to the sides of the third sliders 44 away from the second connecting column 18.
[0146] Locking rods 45, there are two locking rods 45, and the two locking rods 45 are installed on the second mounting frames 55. Springs are installed on the locking rods 45.
[0147] As Figures 9 to 14 shown, the ejection mechanism further includes a power assembly, and the power assembly includes,
[0148] a second motor 48, which is installed on the third support plate 42 through a motor base,
[0149] a spline shaft 49, which is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 48. The spline shaft 49 is rotatably connected to the two third support plates 42, and the spline shaft 49 is rotatably connected to the third slider 44,
[0150] a worm 50, which is slidably arranged on the spline shaft 49 and rotates with the spline shaft 49,
[0151] a fifth rotating shaft rod 51, which is rotatably arranged on the third slider 44,
[0152] a fifth gear 52, which is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating shaft rod 51 close to the worm 50. The fifth gear 52 meshes with the worm 50, and the fifth gear 52 is located below the worm 50,
[0153] a second cam 53, which is fixedly connected to the other end of the fifth rotating shaft rod 51 away from the worm 50,
[0154] a rack 54, which is installed between the two third support plates 42, and the upper side of the rack 54 meshes with the fifth gear 52.
[0155] As Figures 9 to 10 shown, the ejection mechanism further includes an ejection assembly, and the ejection assembly includes,
[0156] a connecting plate 46, which is slidably arranged between the two second mounting frames 55, slidably arranged on the locking rod 45, and the bottom of the connecting plate 46 contacts the second cam 53,
[0157] a ejector rod 47, which is installed on the connecting plate 46.
[0158] In this embodiment, after the dry salt falls onto the screen 15, the third electric rotating shaft seat 30 provides power to rotate the second gear 39. Due to the meshing relationship between the second gear 39 and the tooth ring 20 and the installation of the third electric rotating shaft seat 30 on the second slider 29, the second slider 29 slides within the first slide rail 21. The movement of the second slider 29 drives the movement of the third rotating shaft rod 31, thereby driving the first support 33 to move translationally. The movement of the first support 33 evenly spreads the dry salt that has fallen onto the screen 15 on the screen 15, facilitating the screening of salt grains during the vibration of the screen 15, making the screening more thorough, shortening the screening time of salt grains;
[0159] After one screening is completed, the first electric rotating shaft seat 24 provides power to rotate the first gear 25. Due to the meshing relationship between the first gear 25 and the tooth ring 20, the first slider 23 slides within the first slide rail 21. At the same time, the second electric rotating shaft seat 28 provides power to rotate the second rotating shaft rod 26, thereby driving the roller brush 27 to rotate. The roller brush 27 moves on the surface of the screen 15 towards the second discharge bucket 5, thus sweeping the large salt grains on the screen 15 into the second discharge bucket 5, realizing the collection of large salt grains on the screen for the re-dissolution of large salt grains;
[0160] Since salt grains may get stuck on the screen 15 during the vibration process, it is necessary to eject and collect the stuck salt blocks. At this time, the second motor 48 on the third support plate 42 provides power to rotate the spline shaft 49. The rotation of the spline shaft 49 causes the worm 50 to rotate. The rotation of the worm 50 will cause the fifth gear 52 meshed with it to rotate. Due to the limitation of the rack 54, the rotation of the fifth gear 52 will cause the worm 50 to move along the axis on the spline shaft 49. The rotation of the spline shaft 49 causes the third slider 44 to slide on the spline shaft 49. The movement of the third slider 44 drives the movement of the second mounting frame 55. When the fifth gear 52 rotates, the second cam 53 is driven to rotate synchronously through the fifth rotating shaft rod 51. Since the second cam 53 contacts the bottom of the connecting plate 46, the rotation of the second cam 53 causes the connecting plate 46 to move up and down within the second mounting frame 55 under the restriction of the locking rod 45, that is, the ejector rod 47 on the connecting plate 46 will move upward to eject the large particle salt blocks stuck in the mesh holes of the screen 15 outward, realizing the cleaning of salt grains in the screen holes and providing conditions for the collection of the ejected salt grains;
[0161] After the large salt lumps are ejected from the screen 15, the power is provided by the third electric rotating shaft seat 30 to make the second gear 39 rotate. Due to the meshing relationship between the second gear 39 and the toothed ring 20 and the installation of the third electric rotating shaft seat 30 on the second slider 29, the second slider 29 slides in the first slide rail 21, so that the third rotating shaft rod 31 moves in the first slide rail 21. The fourth electric rotating shaft seat 32 provides power to make the third rotating shaft rod 31 rotate. The rotation direction of the third rotating shaft rod 31 is counterclockwise when viewed from the side of the whole device where the arc toothed ring 20 is installed. Thus, the third rotating shaft rod 31 rotates while moving. The rotation of the third rotating shaft rod 31 makes the first bracket 33 rotate. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 35 extends to make the second bracket 34 rotate, so that the second bracket 34 contacts the surface of the screen 15. At this time, the folding cloth 36 is opened due to the rotation of the second bracket 34. The rotation of the third rotating shaft rod 31 makes the third gear 40 rotate. The rotation of the third gear 40 makes the fourth gear 41 rotate and drives the fourth rotating shaft rod 37 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth rotating shaft rod 37 makes the strip brush 38 rotate. The strip brush 38 sweeps the large salt grains ejected from the screen holes into the space between the first bracket 33, the second bracket 34 and the folding cloth 36, realizing the collection of the salt grains ejected from the screen holes, so that the subsequent screening can be carried out in the same state, and the phenomenon of the screen holes being blocked will not occur, thus solving the problem that the screening is insufficient and multiple screenings are required, and greatly saving time.
[0162] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism, comprising a mounting frame (1), a first discharge bucket (4) and a second discharge bucket (5). There are two mounting frames (1), and the two mounting frames (1) are symmetrically arranged. The second discharge bucket (5) is installed on the side of the first discharge bucket (4). It is characterized in that It further includes a vibration screening mechanism for screening coarse salt and fine salt. The vibration screening mechanism includes a sieve mesh (15) located directly above the first discharge bucket (4). a cleaning and collecting mechanism for removing and collecting the coarse salt on the sieve mesh (15). The cleaning and collecting mechanism is installed on the vibration screening mechanism; The cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a transmission component, and the transmission component includes an arc-shaped gear ring (20) installed on the first mounting frame (14). There are two first mounting frames (14). Two second support plates (22) are provided. The two second support plates (22) are respectively installed at the middle positions on the upper parts of the two first mounting frames (14). The second support plates (22) are L-shaped. Two first slide rails (21) are provided. The inner rings of the two first slide rails (21) are installed on the two second support plates (22), and the outer rings of the two first slide rails (21) are installed on the two first mounting frames (14). The cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a spreading component, and the spreading component includes Two second sliders (29) are provided. The two second sliders (29) are respectively slidably arranged in the two first slide rails (21). A third electric rotating shaft seat (30) is installed on one side of the first second slider (29) close to the arc-shaped gear ring (20). A second gear (39) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third electric rotating shaft seat (30). The second gear (39) meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped gear ring (20). A fourth electric rotating shaft seat (32) is installed on one side of the second second slider (29) close to the arc-shaped gear ring (20). A third rotating shaft rod (31) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the fourth electric rotating shaft seat (32). The third rotating shaft rod (31) is rotatably connected to the first second slider (29). A first bracket (33) is installed on the third rotating shaft rod (31). The cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a cleaning component, and the cleaning component includes Two first sliders (23) are provided. The two first sliders (23) are respectively slidably arranged in the two first slide rails (21). A first electric rotating shaft seat (24) is installed on one side of the first first slider (23) close to the arc-shaped gear ring (20). The first gear (25), the first gear (25) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first electric rotating shaft seat (24), and the first gear (25) meshes with the inner side of the arc-shaped tooth ring (20). The second electric rotating shaft seat (28), the second electric rotating shaft seat (28) is installed on one side of the second first slider (23) close to the arc-shaped tooth ring (20). The second rotating shaft rod (26), the second rotating shaft rod (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the second electric rotating shaft seat (28), and the second rotating shaft rod (26) is rotatably connected to the first first slider (23). The drum brush (27), the drum brush (27) is installed on the second rotating shaft rod (26).
2. The dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration screening mechanism further includes a vibration control component. There are two sets of vibration control components, and the two sets of vibration control components are installed on the two mounting frames (1). The vibration control component includes The first connecting column (2), there are two first connecting columns (2), and the two first connecting columns (2) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the two mounting frames (1). The first connecting column (2) is in the horizontal direction, and a circular baffle is arranged at one end of the first connecting column (2). The load-bearing column (3), the load-bearing column (3) is slidably arranged on the two first connecting columns (2), and the load-bearing column (3) is in the horizontal direction. The first spring (6), there are two first springs (6), and the two first springs (6) are installed on the two first connecting columns (2). The first spring (6) is in the horizontal direction, and the first spring (6) is located on the first connecting column (2) between the mounting frame (1) and the load-bearing column (3). The vibration module (7), the vibration module (7) is installed between the mounting frame (1) and the load-bearing column (3), and both ends of the vibration module (7) are respectively connected to the mounting frame (1) and the load-bearing column (3). The first mounting frame (14), the screen (15) is installed between the opposite sides of the two first mounting frames (14). The driven rod (16), the driven rod (16) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the first mounting frame (14), and the driven rod (16) is slidably arranged on the load-bearing column (3). The roller (17), the roller (17) is installed at the bottom of the driven rod (16), and the roller (17) is composed of a vertical cylinder and a horizontal cylinder arranged vertically and horizontally. The second connecting column (18), there are two second connecting columns (18), and the two second connecting columns (18) are symmetrically arranged at the bottoms of both ends of the first mounting frame (14). The second spring (19), there are two second springs (19), and the two second springs (19) are installed on the two second connecting columns (18). The second spring (19) is in the vertical direction, and the second spring (19) is located on the second connecting column (18) between the load-bearing column (3) and the first mounting frame (14).
3. The dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vibration screening mechanism further includes a vibration driving assembly. There are two sets of the vibration driving assemblies, and the two sets of vibration driving assemblies are installed on the two mounting brackets (1). The vibration driving assembly includes, a first support plate (8). The first support plate (8) is installed on the mounting bracket (1), and the first support plate (8) is an L-shaped plate. a first motor (9). The first motor (9) is installed on the first support plate (8). a first bevel gear (10). The first bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (9). a first rotating shaft rod (11). The first rotating shaft rod (11) is rotatably arranged on the first support plate (8) through a bearing seat. a second bevel gear (12). The second bevel gear (12) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod (11), and the second bevel gear (12) meshes with the first bevel gear (10). a first cam (13). The first cam (13) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft rod (11), the first cam (13) rotates and contacts the roller (17), and the width of the first cam (13) is greater than the horizontal cylindrical thickness of the roller (17).
4. A dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning and collecting mechanism further includes a collecting assembly. The collecting assembly includes, a second bracket (34). The second bracket (34) is rotatably arranged on the first bracket (33). electric telescopic rods (35). There are two electric telescopic rods (35), and the two electric telescopic rods (35) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the first bracket (33). The telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (35) are slidably connected to the second bracket (34). folding cloths (36). There are two folding cloths (36), and the folding cloths (36) are installed between the first bracket (33) and the second bracket (34). a fourth rotating shaft rod (37). The fourth rotating shaft rod (37) is rotatably arranged on the two second sliders (29) through bearing seats. The fourth rotating shaft rod (37) is located diagonally above the third rotating shaft rod (31). a strip-shaped brush (38). The strip-shaped brush (38) is installed on the fourth rotating shaft rod (37). third gears (40). There are two third gears (40), and the two third gears (40) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the third rotating shaft rod (31). fourth gears (41). There are two fourth gears (41), and the two fourth gears (41) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the fourth rotating shaft rod (37). The two fourth gears (41) respectively mesh with the two third gears (40).
5. The dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, There is also an ejecting mechanism. There are two sets of the ejecting mechanisms, and the two sets of ejecting mechanisms are respectively installed on the two load-bearing columns (3). The ejecting mechanism is located below the screen (15). The ejecting mechanism includes, third support plates (42). There are two third support plates (42), and the two third support plates (42) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the load-bearing column (3). Second slide rail (43), the second slide rail (43) is mounted on one side of the two third support plates (42) through a bracket, the second slide rail (43) is located on the side away from the second connecting column (18), and the chute of the second slide rail (43) is in the horizontal direction. Third slider (44), the third slider (44) is slidably arranged in the second slide rail (43), and the side of the third slider (44) close to the second connecting column (18). Second mounting frame (55), the second mounting frame (55) is fixedly connected to the side of the third slider (44) away from the second connecting column (18). Locking rods (45), there are two locking rods (45), the two locking rods (45) are mounted on the second mounting frame (55), and springs are mounted on the locking rods (45).
6. The dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The ejecting mechanism further includes a power assembly, and the power assembly includes Second motor (48), the second motor (48) is mounted on the third support plate (42) through a motor base. Splined shaft (49), the splined shaft (49) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (48), the splined shaft (49) is rotatably connected to the two third support plates (42), and the splined shaft (49) is rotatably connected to the third slider (44). Worm (50), the worm (50) is slidably arranged on the splined shaft (49), and the worm (50) rotates with the splined shaft (49). Fifth rotating shaft rod (51), the fifth rotating shaft rod (51) is rotatably arranged on the third slider (44). Fifth gear (52), the fifth gear (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the fifth rotating shaft rod (51) close to the worm (50), the fifth gear (52) is in transmission connection with the worm (50), and the fifth gear (52) is located below the worm (50). Second cam (53), the second cam (53) is fixedly connected to the end of the fifth rotating shaft rod (51) away from the worm (50). Rack (54), the rack (54) is mounted between the two third support plates (42), and the upper side of the rack (54) meshes with the fifth gear (52).
7. The dry salt vibrating screen with a surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The ejecting mechanism further includes an ejecting assembly, and the ejecting assembly includes Connecting plate (46), the connecting plate (46) is slidably arranged between the two second mounting frames (55), the connecting plate (46) is slidably arranged on the locking rod (45), and the bottom of the connecting plate (46) contacts the second cam (53). Ejecting rod (47), the ejecting rod (47) is mounted on the connecting plate (46).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tea drying machine capable of carrying out automatic stir-frying and automatic filtering
CN113028795A
PVC particle screening device
CN209303193U
Cited By
Self-cleaning device for filament screen
CN121732423A