Device for producing phosphogypsum partition board

By designing a special device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards, using motors to drive threaded and telescopic columns to scrape the phosphogypsum, collecting troughs to collect excess raw materials, hydraulic columns to shape them, and motors to drive bidirectional threaded rods to demould, the problem of uneven surfaces of phosphogypsum partition boards has been solved, achieving efficient production and resource conservation.

CN116749306BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05HUBEI MINJIAN ASSEMBLY BUILDING MATERIALS TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310948118.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-28
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing production of phosphogypsum partition boards, it is difficult to ensure the flatness of the phosphogypsum raw materials on the top of the mold by manually scraping them, resulting in an uneven surface after molding, affecting the flatness.

Method used

A device including a leveling mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a shaping mechanism and a demoulding mechanism is designed. A motor is used to drive a threaded column and a telescopic column to drive a leveling plate to level the phosphogypsum. A collecting trough collects excess raw materials. A hydraulic column is used for shaping. A motor drives a bidirectional threaded rod for demoulding.

Benefits of technology

The surface of the phosphogypsum partition board is made smooth and flat, which reduces human resources, avoids waste of raw materials and sticking, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards, belonging to the technical field of phosphogypsum production equipment. The device comprises a leveling mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a shaping mechanism, and a demoulding mechanism. The device is characterized in that the collecting mechanism is arranged on the leveling mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged outside the leveling mechanism, the shaping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the leveling mechanism, and the demoulding mechanism is arranged inside the leveling mechanism; by making a moving rod move along the first threaded column under the drive of the first threaded column, the leveling plate scrapes the top of the forming shell, so that excess phosphogypsum raw material falls into the inside of collecting troughs arranged on both sides of the forming shell, thereby effectively making the phosphogypsum partition board more flat during production; by scraping the phosphogypsum back and forth by the leveling plate, the phosphogypsum raw material can be made more uniform while saving human resources, avoiding the unevenness of the phosphogypsum partition board, and making the surface of the phosphogypsum partition board smoother.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of phosphogypsum production equipment, in particular to a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards. Background Art

[0002] Phosphogypsum partition board is a new type of building material. It is made by mixing phosphogypsum, quicklime and cement and pouring it into a mold to shape it. Due to its excellent properties such as light weight, sound insulation, heat insulation, moisture resistance and fire resistance, it is widely used in partition walls, fire walls, suspended ceilings and other building structures in residential, commercial, industrial and other fields.

[0003] However, during the production of phosphogypsum partition boards, in order to ensure that the surface of the phosphogypsum partition boards remains smooth after being formed, it is necessary to scrape the top of the mold after pouring the phosphogypsum into the mold. However, this is usually done manually. Since the manual scraping of the phosphogypsum raw material cannot effectively ensure the flatness of the phosphogypsum raw material on the top of the mold, it is easy to make the surface of the phosphogypsum partition board uneven after molding, thereby affecting the flatness of the phosphogypsum partition board after molding.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards.

[0006] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problem with the following technical solution: A device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards, comprising a leveling mechanism, a collecting mechanism, a transmission mechanism, a shaping mechanism, and a demoulding mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism is arranged on the leveling mechanism, the transmission mechanism is arranged outside the leveling mechanism, the shaping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the leveling mechanism, and the demoulding mechanism is arranged inside the leveling mechanism;

[0007] The top of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a first locking block, and the outer wall of the first locking block is rotatably connected to the first locking block.

[0008] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: by setting the molding shell, the first telescopic column, the fixed frame, the first motor, the first threaded column, the moving rod, the first clamping block, the first clamping slot, the leveling plate, the first limit block, the first belt, the fixed plate, the second limit block, the rotating ring and the collection trough, the top of the phosphogypsum molding is scraped flat, and the excess phosphogypsum raw material is collected through the collection trough.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the collecting trough is rotatably connected to a driving frame, the top of the driving frame is fixedly connected to a second telescopic column, the top of the second telescopic column is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the second telescopic column is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame through the fixed block.

[0010] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: by setting up a driving frame, a second telescopic column and a fixed block, the driving frame is driven to move by the second telescopic column, so that the collecting tank rotates around the second limit block under the drive of the second telescopic column, and the excess phosphogypsum raw material can slide on the surface of the collecting tank.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a collecting frame, the outer wall of the collecting frame is fixedly connected to a guide groove, the bottom of the collecting frame is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and the outer wall of the collecting frame is provided with a feed port connected to the guide groove.

[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by providing a collecting frame, a guide trough and a discharge pipe, the phosphogypsum raw material collected in the collecting trough is transported into the interior of the collecting frame through the guide trough.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a linkage column installed on the first limit block, the outer wall of the linkage column is transmission-connected to the second belt, the inner wall of the second belt is transmission-connected to the linkage rod, the linkage rod is rotatably connected to the collection frame, the outer wall of the linkage rod is transmission-connected to the third belt, the inner wall of the third belt is transmission-connected to the third limit block, the end of the third limit block close to the collection frame is fixedly connected to a rotating column, the rotating column is rotatably connected to the collection frame, and the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods.

[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by setting the linkage column, the second belt, the linkage rod, the third belt, the third limit block, the rotating column and the stirring rod, the linkage column and the third limit block are linked through the second belt and the third belt.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, the shaping mechanism includes an equipment housing mounted on the bottom of the forming housing, a hydraulic column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing, a driving plate fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic column, and a plurality of shaping columns fixedly connected to the side of the driving plate away from the hydraulic column;

[0016] A feeding mechanism is provided on the top of the equipment housing.

[0017] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by setting up the equipment shell, hydraulic column, driving plate and shaping column, the driving plate and shaping column are driven by the hydraulic column to enter the interior of the forming shell, and the phosphogypsum partition board can be shaped.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the molded shell is fixedly connected with a hinge, and the molded shell is hinged to a limit plate through the hinge. The outer wall of the limit plate is provided with a plurality of limit holes adapted to the shaping columns, and the outer wall of the limit plate is threaded with bolts, and the outer wall of the molded shell is provided with positioning holes, and the bolts are adapted to the positioning holes.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: by arranging hinges, limit plates, limit holes, bolts and positioning holes, the limit plates are driven to rotate by the hinges, so that the phosphogypsum partition board can be pushed out after being shaped.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the demolding mechanism includes a first fixed shell arranged on the outer wall of the molding shell, the inner wall of the first fixed shell is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the outer wall thread sleeve of the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with a driving block, the outer wall of the driving block is fixedly connected to a second clamping block, the inner wall of the molding shell is provided with a second clamping groove, and the second clamping block slides on the inner wall of the molding shell through the second clamping groove.

[0021] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: by setting the first fixed shell, the second motor, the bidirectional threaded rod, the driving block, the second clamping block and the second clamping slot, the bidirectional threaded rod is driven by the second motor to operate, so that the two driving blocks move in opposite directions.

[0022] As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the driving block is rotatably connected to a scissor-type connecting rod, the central intersection of the scissor-type connecting rod is rotatably connected to a driving column, the top of the driving column is fixedly connected to a moving frame, the top of the moving frame is fixedly connected to a partition, and the inner wall of the moving frame is slidably connected to a limiting rod.

[0023] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is: by setting up a scissor-type connecting rod, a driving column, a movable frame, a partition and a limit rod, the scissor-type connecting rod is driven to extend and retract by the driving block, so that the distance between the movable frames can be adjusted by the driving column, and demoulding can be effectively performed.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, the unloading mechanism includes a supporting leg installed on the top of the equipment casing, the top of the supporting leg is fixedly connected to a material storage frame, the top of the material storage frame is fixedly connected to a second fixed casing, the inner wall of the second fixed casing is fixedly connected to a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a stirring blade.

[0025] The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further scheme is: by setting support legs, a storage frame, a second fixed shell, a third motor, a stirring rod, a connecting rod and a stirring blade, the stirring rod is driven by the third motor to operate, so that the stirring blade stirs the phosphogypsum raw materials inside the storage frame.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the material storage frame, a valve is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe, a diversion pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the feed pipe, the material storage frame is connected to the diversion pipe through the feed pipe, and a plurality of discharge ports are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe.

[0027] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: by setting the feed pipe, valve, diversion pipe and discharge port, the discharge of the feed pipe is controlled by the valve, and the raw materials are evenly introduced into the interior of the molding shell through multiple discharge ports through the diversion pipe.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0029] 1. The fixing frame can be driven to descend by the first telescopic column, so that the screed plate is fitted with the forming shell. The first threaded column is rotated under the action of the first motor, so that the moving rod moves along the first threaded column under the drive of the first threaded column, so that the screed plate scrapes the top of the forming shell, and the excess phosphogypsum raw material falls into the inside of the collecting troughs provided on both sides of the forming shell under the drive of the screed plate, so that the phosphogypsum partition board can be effectively made smoother during production. The phosphogypsum is scraped back and forth by the screed plate, which saves human resources and makes the phosphogypsum raw material more uniform, avoids the unevenness of the phosphogypsum partition board, and makes the surface of the phosphogypsum partition board smoother and more flat after molding.

[0030] 2. The second telescopic column can drive the driving frame to move up and down, so that the driving frame drives the collecting trough to rotate around the second limit block, so that the collecting trough can be tilted, and then the phosphogypsum raw material can be moved along the collecting trough, and can fall into the inclined guide trough below, and can enter the interior of the collecting frame through the guide trough to collect excess phosphogypsum raw material, thereby avoiding waste of phosphogypsum raw material.

[0031] 3. The connecting column and the connecting rod are linked by the second belt, so that the connecting rod can rotate with the rotation of the connecting column. The connecting rod and the third limit block are linked by the third belt, so that the rotating column can run synchronously with the connecting column. The stirring rod installed on the surface of the rotating column can stir the phosphogypsum raw material to prevent the collected phosphogypsum raw material from condensing inside the collection frame.

[0032] 4. The two-way threaded rod is driven by the second motor to operate, so that the two driving blocks move in opposite directions under the action of the two-way threaded rod, thereby driving the scissor-type connecting rod to extend and retract, and adjusting the distance between the driving columns, thereby driving the moving frame to move, so that the formed phosphogypsum partition board can be quickly demoulded to avoid the phosphogypsum partition board sticking to the outer wall of the partition board, resulting in the inability to demould. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a screed plate and related parts of a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a stirring rod and related parts of a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a shaping column and related parts of a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partition board and related parts of a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a stirring blade and related parts of a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to the present invention.

[0039] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0040] 1. Leveling mechanism; 100. Forming housing; 101. First telescopic column; 102. Fixing frame; 103. First motor; 104. First threaded column; 105. Moving rod; 106. First clamping block; 107. First clamping slot; 108. Leveling plate; 109. First stopper; 110. First belt;

[0041] 2. Collection mechanism; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Second limiting block; 203. Rotating ring; 204. Collection trough; 205. Driving frame; 206. Second telescopic column; 207. Fixed block; 208. Collection frame; 209. Diversion trough; 210. Discharge pipe;

[0042] 3. Transmission mechanism; 301. Linking column; 302. Second belt; 303. Linking rod; 304. Third belt; 305. Third stopper; 306. Rotating column; 307. Stirring rod;

[0043] 4. Shaping mechanism; 401. Equipment housing; 402. Hydraulic column; 403. Driving plate; 404. Shaping column; 405. Hinge; 406. Limiting plate; 407. Limiting hole; 408. Bolt; 409. Positioning hole;

[0044] 5. Demolding mechanism; 501. First fixed housing; 502. Second motor; 503. Bidirectional threaded rod; 504. Driving block; 505. Second clamping block; 506. Second clamping slot; 507. Scissor-type connecting rod; 508. Driving column; 509. Moving frame; 510. Partition; 511. Limiting rod;

[0045] 6. Unloading mechanism; 601. Support legs; 602. Storage frame; 603. Second fixed shell; 604. Third motor; 605. Stirring stick; 606. Connecting rod; 607. Stirring blade; 608. Feed pipe; 609. Valve; 610. Diverter pipe; 611. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly specify the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically specified.

[0048] In the description of this application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or explanation". Any embodiment described as "for example" in this application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. The following description is given to enable any person skilled in the art to implement and use the present invention. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the present invention can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary details. Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in this application.

[0049] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards, comprising a leveling mechanism 1, a collecting mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3, a shaping mechanism 4, and a demolding mechanism 5, characterized in that two collecting mechanisms 2 are provided, and the two collecting mechanisms 2 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outside of the leveling mechanism 1, the transmission mechanism 3 is provided outside the leveling mechanism 1, the shaping mechanism 4 is provided at the bottom of the leveling mechanism 1, and the demolding mechanism 5 is provided inside the leveling mechanism 1;

[0050] The leveling mechanism 1 includes a forming shell 100, the top of the forming shell 100 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic column 101, the outer wall of the first telescopic column 101 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 102, four first telescopic columns 101 are provided, and the four first telescopic columns 101 are respectively fixed to the four corners of the fixing frame 102, and the fixing frame 102 can be driven to move up and down horizontally by the first telescopic columns 101 to prevent the fixing frame 102 from shaking when moving, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 102 is fixedly connected to a first motor 103, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the first motor 103, which is supported and fixed by the support plate to prevent The first motor 103 shakes while working. The output end of the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to the first threaded column 104. The first motor 103 can drive the first threaded column 104 to rotate, and the first threaded column 104 is rotatably inserted into the outer wall of the fixing frame 102, so that the first threaded column 104 can be limited to prevent the first threaded column 104 from shaking. The outer wall of the first threaded column 104 is threadedly sleeved with a moving rod 105. The inner wall of the moving rod 105 is threadedly connected to the first threaded column 104, so that the first threaded column 104 can drive the moving rod 105 to move along the first threaded column 104. The bottom of 105 is fixedly connected with a screed plate 108, so that when the moving rod 105 moves, the screed plate 108 can be driven to move, and the phosphogypsum raw material can be scraped to make the phosphogypsum partition board smoother after molding. The outer wall of the moving rod 105 is fixedly connected with a first clamping block 106, and both ends of the moving rod 105 are fixedly connected with the first clamping block 106. The inner side wall of the fixing frame 102 is provided with a first clamping groove 107, and the first clamping block 106 is slidably connected to the fixing frame 102 through the first clamping groove 107. The inner wall of the first clamping groove 107 is adapted to the outer wall of the first clamping block 106, and the moving rod can be fixedly connected with the first clamping groove 107. 105 is limited, the end of the first threaded column 104 away from the first motor 103 is fixedly connected to the first limiting block 109, and the first limiting block 109 can limit the first clamping block 106 to prevent the first clamping block 106 from falling off during operation. The outer wall of the first limiting block 109 is transmission-connected with a first belt 110, and the two first clamping blocks 106 are connected by the first belt 110. The two first clamping blocks 106 are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the moving rod 105. The two first clamping blocks 106 rotate in the same direction under the action of the first belt 110, thereby causing the moving rod 105 to move horizontally;

[0051] The collecting mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 201 installed on the fixed frame 102, and the outer wall of the fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the second limit block 202, and the second limit block 202 is fixedly supported by the fixed plate 201. The outer wall of the second limit block 202 is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 203, and the rotating ring 203 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the second limit block 202, so that the rotating ring 203 can rotate around the second limit block 202, and the outer wall of the rotating ring 203 is fixedly connected to the collecting trough 204, so that the collecting trough 204 rotates around the second limit block 202 under the action of the rotating ring 203, so that the fixed frame 102 can move under the action of the first telescopic column 101, and the collecting trough 204 moves downward under the drive of the fixed plate 201, so that the collecting trough 204 is tightly fitted with the molding shell 100, so that the phosphogypsum raw material can be effectively collected.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the collecting trough 204 is rotatably connected to the driving frame 205, and the bottom of the collecting trough 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring. The collecting trough 204 is rotatably connected to the driving frame 205 through the connecting ring. The top of the driving frame 205 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic column 206, and the top of the second telescopic column 206 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 207. The second telescopic column 206 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed frame 102 through the fixed block 207. The second telescopic column 206 is fixedly installed by the fixed block 207, so that the second telescopic column 206 can drive the driving frame 205 to move, and then the collecting trough 204 can be flipped over and tilted, so that the phosphogypsum raw materials can be effectively collected.

[0053] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the fixed frame 102 is fixedly connected to a collecting frame 208, and the collecting frame 208 can move with the lifting and lowering of the fixed frame 102. The outer wall of the collecting frame 208 is fixedly connected to a guide groove 209, and the end of the collecting groove 204 away from the second limit block 202 is located above the guide groove 209, so that the scraped phosphogypsum raw materials can be collected and transported to the interior of the collecting frame 208 through the guide groove 209. The bottom of the collecting frame 208 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 210, and the phosphogypsum raw materials collected by the collecting frame 208 are discharged through the discharge pipe 210. The outer wall of the collecting frame 208 is provided with a feed port connected to the guide groove 209. By providing the feed port, the phosphogypsum can slide into the interior of the collecting frame 208 through the guide groove 209 for collection.

[0054] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a linkage column 301 installed on the first limit block 109, the outer wall of the linkage column 301 is transmission-connected to the second belt 302, the inner wall of the second belt 302 is transmission-connected to the linkage rod 303, the second belt 302 is used to link the linkage column 301 and the linkage rod 303, so that the linkage rod 303 can operate synchronously with the linkage column 301, the linkage rod 303 is rotationally connected to the collection frame 208, the outer wall of the linkage rod 303 is transmission-connected to the third belt 304, the inner wall of the third belt 304 is transmission-connected to the third limit block 305, and the linkage rod 303 is transmission-connected to the third limit block 305 through the third belt 304. The third limit block 305 is moved, thereby making the third limit block 305 and the linkage column 301 operate synchronously under the action of the second belt 302 and the third belt 304. The third limit block 305 is fixedly connected to the end close to the collection frame 208 with a rotating column 306, so that the rotating column 306 can be effectively driven by the third limit block 305 to operate. The rotating column 306 is rotatably connected to the collection frame 208, and a plurality of stirring rods 307 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 306. The stirring rods 307 are driven to rotate by the rotating column 306, so that the phosphogypsum raw materials inside the collection frame 208 can be stirred to prevent the phosphogypsum raw materials from condensing inside the collection frame 208.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the shaping mechanism 4 includes an equipment housing 401 installed at the bottom of the forming housing 100, and the inner wall of the equipment housing 401 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic column 402, and the hydraulic column 402 is limited and fixed by the equipment housing 401, so that the fixed end of the hydraulic column 402 is installed on the inner wall of the equipment housing 401, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic column 402 is fixedly connected to a driving plate 403, so that the hydraulic column 402 can drive the driving plate 403 to move, and a plurality of shaping columns 404 are fixedly connected to the side of the driving plate 403 away from the hydraulic column 402. The plurality of shaping columns 404 move under the drive of the driving plate 403, so that the driving plate 403 can drive the shaping columns 404 to enter the interior of the forming housing 100, and the phosphogypsum partition board is shaped by the shaping columns 404. A blanking mechanism 6 is provided on the top of the equipment housing 401.

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the outer wall of the forming shell 100 is fixedly connected with a hinge 405, and the forming shell 100 is hinged to the limit plate 406 through the hinge 405. The limit plate 406 can be driven to rotate by the hinge 405. The hinge 405 is adapted to the forming shell 100, and the phosphogypsum partition board can be effectively shaped by the driving plate 403 and the limit plate 406. The outer wall of the limit plate 406 is provided with a plurality of limit holes 407 adapted to the shaping column 404, and the shaping column 404 is adapted to the limit hole 407 at one end away from the driving plate 403. The shaping column 404 can be inserted into the inside of the limit hole 407, and the outer wall of the limit plate 406 is threaded with a bolt 408. The outer wall of the forming shell 100 is provided with a positioning hole 409, and the bolt 408 is adapted to the positioning hole 409. The limit plate 406 can be fixed to the outer wall of the forming shell 100 by the bolt 408 and the positioning hole 409.

[0057] like Figure 5 As shown, the demoulding mechanism 5 includes a first fixed shell 501 arranged on the outer wall of the molding shell 100, and the inner wall of the first fixed shell 501 is fixedly connected to the second motor 502. The second motor 502 is limited and fixed by the first fixed shell 501 to prevent the second motor 502 from shaking during operation. The output end of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 503, which can be driven by the second motor 502 to operate. The outer wall thread sleeve of the bidirectional threaded rod 503 is provided with a driving block 504. The two driving blocks 504 can be moved in opposite directions under the action of the bidirectional threaded rod 503. The outer wall of the driving block 504 is fixedly connected to the second clamping block 505. The inner wall of the molded shell 100 is provided with a second clamping groove 506. The second clamping block 505 slides on the inner wall of the molded shell 100 through the second clamping groove 506. By placing the second clamping block 505 inside the second clamping groove 506, the driving block 504 can be limited, so that the driving block 504 can move inside the second clamping groove 506 under the action of the second clamping block 505.

[0058] like Figure 5As shown, the inner wall of the driving block 504 is rotatably connected with a scissor-type connecting rod 507, and the two driving blocks 504 are respectively connected to the two ends of the scissor-type connecting rod 507. The scissor-type connecting rod 507 is extended and retracted by the opposite movement of the driving blocks 504. The central intersection of the scissor-type connecting rod 507 is rotatably connected with a driving column 508. When the scissor-type connecting rod 507 is extended and retracted, the distance between the driving columns 508 can be adjusted. The top of the driving column 508 is fixedly connected with a moving frame 509, so that the moving frame 509 moves under the drive of the driving column 508. The top of the moving frame 509 is fixedly connected with a partition 510, so that the distance between the partitions 510 can be adjusted. The inner wall of the moving frame 509 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 511, and the moving frame 509 is limited by the limiting rod 511, so that the formed phosphogypsum partition board can be effectively demoulded quickly to avoid adhesion between the phosphogypsum partition board and the partition 510.

[0059] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, the unloading mechanism 6 includes a support leg 601 installed on the top of the equipment housing 401, and there are four support legs 601. The top of the support leg 601 is fixedly connected to a storage frame 602. The four support legs 601 are arranged at the bottom of the storage frame 602 in an inclined shape, so that the storage frame 602 can remain stable under the support of the support legs 601. The top of the storage frame 602 is fixedly connected to a second fixed shell 603, and the inner wall of the second fixed shell 603 is fixedly connected to a third motor 604. The third motor 604 is fixed by the second fixed shell 603. At the top of the material storage frame 602, the third motor 604 can be fixed and protected. The output end of the third motor 604 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 605, and the stirring rod 605 is driven to operate by the third motor 604. The outer wall of the stirring rod 605 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 606, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 606 is fixedly connected to the stirring blade 607. The stirring blade 607 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 605 through the connecting rod 606, so that the connecting rod 606 drives the stirring blade 607 to operate around the stirring rod 605 under the action of the stirring rod 605.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a feed pipe 608 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the storage frame 602, and a valve 609 is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe 608. The feed pipe 608 can be controlled by the valve 609 to control the discharge of the phosphogypsum raw material. The other end of the feed pipe 608 is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 610. The storage frame 602 is connected to the diversion pipe 610 through the feed pipe 608, so that the phosphogypsum raw material can be transported into the interior of the diversion pipe 610. A plurality of discharge ports 611 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe 610, and the phosphogypsum raw material is evenly transported into the mold below through the opened discharge ports 611, so that the phosphogypsum partition board can be formed.

[0061] Working principle:

[0062] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards is used by flipping the limiting plate 406 to fit the molding shell 100, fixing the limiting plate 406 to the outer wall of the molding shell 100 by means of bolts 408 and positioning holes 409, and driving the driving plate 403 and the shaping column 404 to move by means of the hydraulic column 402, so that the driving plate 403 fits the molding shell 100, and one end of the shaping column 404 is inserted into the interior of the limiting hole 407, and by starting the third motor 604, the third motor 604 drives the stirring rod 605, the connecting rod 606 and the stirring blade 607 to rotate, so as to stir the phosphogypsum, quicklime and cement inside the storage frame 602, thereby preventing the phosphogypsum raw materials from condensing inside the storage frame 602, and by opening the valve 609, the phosphogypsum raw materials are conveyed into the diversion pipe 610 through the conveying pipe 608, and fall into the mold from the discharge port 611, and the fixing frame 102 is driven downward by the first telescopic column 101. The screed plate 108 is fitted with the top of the forming shell 100, and the first motor 103 is started to rotate the first threaded column 104. The two first threaded columns 104 are operated synchronously by the first belt 110, and the moving rod 105 is moved under the drive of the first threaded column 104, so that the screed plate 108 scrapes the excess phosphogypsum raw material and sends the excess phosphogypsum raw material to the inside of the collecting troughs 204 set on both sides of the forming shell 100, thereby collecting the excess phosphogypsum raw material. The phosphogypsum raw material is transported into the inside of the guide trough 209 through the collecting trough 204, and then enters the inside of the collecting frame 208 through the guide trough 209. The third limit block 305 is operated synchronously with the operation of the linkage column 301 through the second belt 302 and the third belt 304, which can drive the rotating column 306 to operate, so that the stirring rod 307 stirs the phosphogypsum raw material inside the collecting frame 208 to prevent the phosphogypsum raw material from coagulating.

[0063] After the phosphogypsum partition board is shaped, the hydraulic column 402 drives the driving plate 403 and the shaping column 404 to retract, so that the shaping column 404 is separated from the interior of the forming shell 100, and the limit plate 406 is disassembled by the bolt 408, so that the limit plate 406 is opened by the hinge 405, and the second motor 502 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 503 to operate, so that the two driving blocks 504 installed on the bidirectional threaded rod 503 move in opposite directions. The two driving blocks 504 move inside the second slot 506 under the action of the second clamping block 505, so that the scissor-type connecting rod 507 can be adjusted by the driving block 504, so that the scissor-type connecting rod 507 can be extended and retracted with the movement of the driving block 504, so that the distance between the multiple driving columns 508 can be adjusted. The driving column 508 can drive the moving frame 509 to move, so that the distance between the multiple moving frames 509 and the partition 510 can be adjusted, so that the shaped phosphogypsum partition board can be quickly demoulded.

[0064] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.

[0065] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. A device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards, comprising a leveling mechanism (1), a collecting mechanism (2), a transmission mechanism (3), a shaping mechanism (4), and a demoulding mechanism (5), characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (2) is arranged on the leveling mechanism (1), the transmission mechanism (3) is arranged outside the leveling mechanism (1), the shaping mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the leveling mechanism (1), and the demoulding mechanism (5) is arranged inside the leveling mechanism (1); the leveling mechanism (1) comprises a forming shell (100), the top of the forming shell (100) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic column (101), the outer wall of the first telescopic column (101) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (102), the outer wall of the fixing frame (102) is fixedly connected to a first motor (103), and the first The output end of a motor (103) is fixedly connected to a first threaded column (104), the outer wall of the first threaded column (104) is threadedly sleeved with a moving rod (105), the bottom of the moving rod (105) is fixedly connected to a leveling plate (108), the outer wall of the moving rod (105) is fixedly connected to a first clamping block (106), the inner side wall of the fixing frame (102) is provided with a first clamping groove (107), the first clamping block (106) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (102) through the first clamping groove (107), and the first threaded column (104) is away from the first motor (103). The end is fixedly connected to a first limit block (109), the outer wall of the first limit block (109) is transmission-connected to a first belt (110), the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (201) mounted on a fixed frame (102), the outer wall of the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected to a second limit block (202), the outer wall of the second limit block (202) is rotationally connected to a rotating ring (203), the outer wall of the rotating ring (203) is fixedly connected to a collecting trough (204); the outer wall of the collecting trough (204) is rotationally connected to a driving frame (205), the driving frame (20 5) is fixedly connected to the top of a second telescopic column (206), the top of the second telescopic column (206) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (207), and the second telescopic column (206) is fixed to the outer wall of the fixing frame (102) through the fixed block (207); the outer wall of the fixing frame (102) is fixedly connected to a collecting frame (208), the outer wall of the collecting frame (208) is fixedly connected to a guide groove (209), the bottom of the collecting frame (208) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (210), and the outer wall of the collecting frame (208) is provided with a feed port connected to the guide groove (209);The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a linkage column (301) mounted on a first limiting block (109); the outer wall of the linkage column (301) is transmission-connected to a second belt (302); the inner wall of the second belt (302) is transmission-connected to a linkage rod (303); the linkage rod (303) is rotationally connected to a collection frame (208); the outer wall of the linkage rod (303) is transmission-connected to a third belt (304); the inner wall of the third belt (304) is transmission-connected to a third limiting block (305); one end of the third limiting block (305) close to the collection frame (208) is fixedly connected to a rotating column (306); the rotating column (306) is rotationally connected to the collection frame (208); and the outer wall of the rotating column (306) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (307).

2. The device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaping mechanism (4) comprises an equipment housing (401) mounted on the bottom of the forming housing (100); a hydraulic column (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment housing (401); a driving plate (403) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic column (402); a plurality of shaping columns (404) are fixedly connected to the side of the driving plate (403) away from the hydraulic column (402); and a blanking mechanism (6) is provided on the top of the equipment housing (401).

3. The device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the molded shell (100) is fixedly connected with a hinge (405), and the molded shell (100) is hinged to a limit plate (406) via the hinge (405). The outer wall of the limit plate (406) is provided with a plurality of limit holes (407) that match the shaping columns (404). The outer wall of the limit plate (406) is threaded with bolts (408). The outer wall of the molded shell (100) is provided with positioning holes (409), and the bolts (408) match the positioning holes (409).

4. The device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism (5) comprises a first fixed housing (501) arranged on the outer wall of the molding housing (100); a second motor (502) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first fixed housing (501); an output end of the second motor (502) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (503); a driving block (504) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (503); a second clamping block (505) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving block (504); a second clamping groove (506) is provided on the inner wall of the molding housing (100); and the second clamping block (505) slides on the inner wall of the molding housing (100) through the second clamping groove (506).

5. The device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the driving block (504) is rotatably connected to a scissor-type connecting rod (507), the central intersection of the scissor-type connecting rod (507) is rotatably connected to a driving column (508), the top of the driving column (508) is fixedly connected to a moving frame (509), the top of the moving frame (509) is fixedly connected to a partition (510), and the inner wall of the moving frame (509) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (511).

6. The device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (6) comprises a supporting leg (601) mounted on the top of the equipment housing (401), the top of the supporting leg (601) is fixedly connected to a material storage frame (602), the top of the material storage frame (602) is fixedly connected to a second fixed housing (603), the inner wall of the second fixed housing (603) is fixedly connected to a third motor (604), the output end of the third motor (604) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (605), the outer wall of the stirring rod (605) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (606), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (607).

7. The device for producing phosphogypsum partition boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feed pipe (608) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the material storage frame (602), a valve (609) is provided on the outer wall of the feed pipe (608), and a diversion pipe (610) is fixedly connected to the other end of the feed pipe (608). The material storage frame (602) is connected to the diversion pipe (610) through the feed pipe (608), and a plurality of discharge ports (611) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion pipe (610).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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