A vehicle starter control method, device, equipment and medium

By acquiring vehicle attribute information and starting intervals to generate starting signals, and combining single starting duration, engine speed, and relay voltage to determine reset conditions, the problem of electromagnetic switch burnout caused by misalignment between the starter drive gear and the engine gear ring is solved, thereby improving the service life of the starter and the reliability of the system.

CN116753100BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-17FAW JIEFANG AUTOMOTIVE CO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-13
Publication Date
2026-03-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies in starter motor control suffer from problems such as electromagnetic switch burnout due to misalignment between the starter drive gear and the engine gear ring, and temperature control exhibits lag, resulting in poor system reliability.

Method used

By acquiring vehicle attribute information and starting intervals, a starting signal is generated to control the starter motor to start. The reset condition is determined based on the single starting duration, engine speed, and relay voltage, and a reset signal is generated to disconnect the starter motor, thus avoiding the burnout of the electromagnetic switch caused by prolonged starting and poor engagement.

Benefits of technology

It improved the service life of the starter motor, solved the problem of electromagnetic switch and motor burnout, and enhanced the reliability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of vehicle starter control method, device, equipment and medium.It includes: obtaining the attribute information of current vehicle and starting interval, generates starting signal according to attribute information and starting interval;According to starting signal, control vehicle starter starts, and obtains starting related information, wherein, starting related information includes single starting duration, engine speed and relay voltage;When starting related information meets reset condition, generate reset signal, control starter according to reset signal to disconnect.Through obtaining the attribute information of current vehicle and starting interval, then generates starting signal according to attribute information and starting interval to control vehicle starter to start, then by obtaining single starting duration, engine speed and relay voltage to judge whether to meet reset condition, when meeting reset condition, generate reset control starter to disconnect, system reliability is high, effectively solve electromagnetic switch burning loss and motor burning problem, improve the service life of starter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vehicle control technology, and in particular to a vehicle starter control method, device, equipment and medium. Background Technology

[0002] The starter motor is an important device for starting the engine. The starter motor uses the electrical energy from the battery to drive the gears to generate mechanical energy. The transmission structure then engages the drive gears with the flywheel ring gear, which drives the engine to run. Once the engine reaches the required speed to start, the starter motor automatically disengages.

[0003] During vehicle use, starter motor burnout and solenoid switch burnout are common malfunctions. According to vehicle after-sales repair data, starter motor failures include motor burnout, solenoid switch burnout, and gear failure, but the most common cause is misalignment between the starter motor drive gear and the engine flywheel ring gear. In this case, the engine does not start, but the starter motor has been running for an extended period, leading to the burnout of the starter solenoid switch.

[0004] Existing technology controls the starter motor's activation based on the status information of the starter motor and engine. However, the existing control method requires the addition of a temperature sensor, and the temperature control has a certain lag, resulting in poor system reliability and failure to protect the starter motor solenoid switch. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a vehicle starter control method, device, equipment, and medium to solve the problems of starter armature burnout caused by prolonged operation, multiple starts in a short period of time, secondary starts before the engine has come to a complete stop, and back dragging of the starter after a successful engine start, as well as the problems of poor meshing between the starter drive gear and the engine gear ring, and burnout of the electromagnetic switch due to prolonged operation.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present invention, a vehicle starter control method is provided, the method comprising:

[0007] Obtain the current vehicle's attribute information and start interval, and generate a start signal based on the attribute information and start interval;

[0008] The vehicle starter is controlled to start according to the start signal, and start-related information is obtained, including the duration of a single start, engine speed and relay voltage.

[0009] When the start-related information meets the reset conditions, a reset signal is generated, and the starter motor is controlled to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0010] Optionally, a starting signal is generated based on attribute information and starting interval, including: when the starting interval is greater than a preset time interval, obtaining the starting conditions of the starter, wherein the starting conditions include the gear being in neutral, the brake pedal being in the brake position, the engine speed being zero, and the ignition switch being in the ST position; when the attribute information meets the starting conditions, a starting signal is generated, wherein the attribute information includes vehicle status information and engine speed information.

[0011] Optionally, the method also includes: generating a prompt message based on the attribute information when the attribute information does not meet the start-up conditions; and triggering an alarm in a specified manner based on the prompt message.

[0012] Optionally, the reset conditions include a single start duration exceeding a first preset threshold. When start-related information meets the reset conditions, a reset signal is generated, including: determining whether the single start duration exceeds the first preset threshold; if so, directly generating a reset signal; otherwise, generating a reset signal when the engine speed or relay voltage meets the reset conditions, wherein the relay voltage includes the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is engaged and the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is engaged.

[0013] Optionally, the reset condition includes the engine speed being lower than a first speed threshold or higher than a second speed threshold within a first specified time. When the engine speed or relay voltage meets the reset condition, a reset signal is generated, including: determining whether the engine speed is lower than the first speed threshold or higher than the second speed threshold within the first specified time; if so, generating a reset signal, wherein the second speed threshold is higher than the first speed threshold; otherwise, generating a reset signal when the relay voltage meets the reset condition.

[0014] Optionally, the reset condition includes a voltage difference less than or equal to a preset difference threshold. When the relay voltage meets the reset condition, a reset signal is generated, including: determining the voltage difference between the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is energized and the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is energized within a second specified time; and generating a reset signal when the voltage difference is less than or equal to the preset difference threshold.

[0015] Optionally, the method also includes: generating a starter normal operation signal when the voltage difference is greater than a preset difference threshold; and sending the normal operation signal to the user terminal for display.

[0016] According to another aspect of the present invention, a vehicle starter control device is provided, the device comprising:

[0017] The start signal generation module is used to obtain the current vehicle attribute information and start interval, and generate a start signal based on the attribute information and start interval. The attribute information includes overall status information and engine speed information.

[0018] The starting-related information acquisition module is used to control the vehicle starter motor to start according to the starting signal and acquire starting-related information, including the duration of a single start, engine speed and relay voltage.

[0019] The starter reset module is used to generate a reset signal when the starter-related information meets the reset conditions, and to control the starter to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0020] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0021] At least one processor; and

[0022] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0023] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, the computer program being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform a vehicle starter control method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute and implement a vehicle starter control method according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] The technical solution of this invention obtains the current vehicle attribute information and starting interval, then generates a starting signal based on the attribute information and starting interval to control the vehicle starter motor to start. Then, it determines whether the reset condition is met by obtaining the single starting duration, engine speed and relay voltage. When the reset condition is met, a reset signal is generated to control the starter motor to disconnect. The system has high reliability, effectively solves the problems of electromagnetic switch burnout and motor burnout, and improves the service life of the starter motor.

[0026] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1This is a flowchart of a vehicle starter control method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of another vehicle starter control method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of another vehicle starter control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle starter control device according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device that implements a vehicle starter control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle starter motor control method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to situations involving the protection of a vehicle starter motor. The method can be executed by a vehicle starter motor control device, which can be implemented in hardware and / or software and can be configured in a computer. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:

[0037] S110. Obtain the current vehicle's attribute information and starting interval, and generate a starting signal based on the attribute information and starting interval.

[0038] The starter motor converts the electrical energy stored in the battery into mechanical energy, specifically by generating power from a DC motor. This power drives the engine crankshaft via a transmission mechanism, thus starting the engine. The starting system includes the following components: battery, ignition switch (starter switch), starter assembly, and starter relay. When controlling the starter, the controller first acquires the vehicle's current attribute information and starting interval. The attribute information includes vehicle status information and engine speed information. Vehicle status information includes gear position information, brake pedal position information, and ignition switch position information. Engine speed refers to the number of revolutions per minute of the engine crankshaft. The starting interval is the time interval between the current start and the last start. When the attribute information and starting interval meet the starting conditions, a starting signal is generated. This starting signal is the signal that controls the starter motor to begin operation.

[0039] In a specific implementation, this method can be applied to a starter motor operation protection control system, including a starter protection controller. The protection controller includes a speed acquisition module, a control output module, and a voltage acquisition module. The entire circuit also includes components such as a battery, ignition switch, crankshaft speed sensor, starter protection control module, fuse, starter relay, voltage acquisition point, soft engagement relay, electromagnetic switch attraction coil, electromagnetic switch holding coil, motor, and fuse.

[0040] Specifically, when the driver presses the ignition key, the ignition switch closes. The control module determines if the starting conditions are met and activates the relay. The electromagnetic switch's attraction and holding coils work simultaneously, and the electromagnetic force pulls the starter motor's internal shift fork, engaging the drive gear with the engine gear ring. The starter motor then performs a meshing process. Once a certain engagement depth is reached, the electromagnetic switch contacts close, short-circuiting the attraction coil. The electric motor is then directly connected to the battery, providing greater torque to drive the engine. This embodiment adds a voltage acquisition signal to the existing starting system, considering the possibility of poor meshing between the drive gear and engine gear. When the voltage exceeds a certain fixed value, successful meshing is determined; otherwise, the gear is considered to be misaligned, thus preventing the electromagnetic switch from burning out.

[0041] S120. Control the vehicle starter motor to start according to the start signal and obtain start-related information, including the start duration of a single start, engine speed and relay voltage.

[0042] Specifically, the starter motor can be controlled to start based on the start signal and start-related information can be obtained. The start-related information includes the duration of a single start, engine speed, and relay voltage. The relay voltage includes the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is engaged and the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is engaged.

[0043] S130. When the start-related information meets the reset conditions, a reset signal is generated, and the starter motor is controlled to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0044] The reset conditions include a single start-up duration greater than a first preset threshold, an engine speed lower than a first speed threshold or higher than a second speed threshold within a first specified time, and a voltage difference less than or equal to a preset difference threshold.

[0045] Figure 2 This invention provides a flowchart of a vehicle starter control method according to Embodiment 1. Step S130 mainly includes the following steps S131 to S138:

[0046] S131. Determine whether the single start-up duration is greater than the first preset threshold. If yes, execute S132; otherwise, execute S133.

[0047] S132. Directly generate a reset signal, and control the starter motor to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0048] Specifically, when the duration of a single start-up exceeds a first preset threshold, the controller will directly generate a reset signal, thereby controlling the starter motor to disconnect. The first preset threshold is determined by the controller based on the temperature collected by the ambient temperature sensor, and the software will automatically adjust it within 10-30 seconds. For example, the first preset threshold can be 30 seconds, meaning that the starter motor will stop working if the duration of a single start-up exceeds 20 seconds.

[0049] S133. Determine whether the engine speed is lower than the first speed threshold or higher than the second speed threshold within the first specified time. If yes, execute S134; otherwise, execute S135-S136.

[0050] Specifically, the first specified time is determined by the controller based on the temperature collected by the ambient temperature sensor, causing the software to automatically adjust within 1-5 seconds. The first and second speed thresholds are set by the user according to engine performance, with the second speed threshold being higher than the first. The second speed threshold refers to the idle speed. It should be noted that the second speed threshold should be set as low as possible while still being above the engine's minimum starting speed to avoid the engine dragging the starter motor. For example, the first specified time could be 5 seconds, the first speed threshold could be 50 rpm, and the second speed threshold could be 400 rpm. When the engine speed approaches the idle speed of 400 rpm, operation stops. When the starter motor operates for 5 seconds and the engine speed is below 50 rpm, operation stops.

[0051] S134. Generate a reset signal and control the starter motor to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0052] S135. Determine the voltage difference between the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is activated and the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is activated within the second specified time period.

[0053] Specifically, the starter motor includes an electromagnetic switch, a soft-engagement relay, an electromagnetic switch, a motor, a shift fork, a commutator, and drive teeth. The voltage before the electromagnetic switch engages can be read at the front end of the soft-engagement relay. After the relay is turned on, the electromagnetic switch's engagement coil and holding coil will have a current of about 200A. Due to the internal resistance of the battery, the voltage after the electromagnetic switch engages will change at the front end of the soft-engagement relay. When the drive teeth engage with the flywheel ring gear, the electromagnetic switch coil is continuously energized. When the drive teeth and flywheel ring gear are properly engaged, the starter motor will work. The voltage difference will generally increase by more than 1.6V within 500ms. Therefore, by monitoring the voltage at the front end of the starter relay, the electromagnetic switch can be protected.

[0054] S136. Determine whether the voltage difference is less than or equal to the preset difference threshold. If yes, execute S137; otherwise, execute S138.

[0055] S137. Generate a reset signal and control the starter motor to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0056] Specifically, the preset difference threshold can be determined based on a large amount of historical data showing the starter motor and engine working together. The preset difference threshold can be 1.6V. If the voltage difference does not increase by 1.6V within 500ms, the start signal is disconnected, the starter motor stops working, and the electromagnetic switch is prevented from burning out.

[0057] Detailed Implementation: This implementation can determine whether the starting conditions of the starter are met based on the vehicle status and engine speed information. The starting conditions include the gear being in neutral, the brake pedal being in the brake position, the engine speed being zero, and the key being in the ST position. When the above conditions are met, a start signal is sent. After the start signal is sent, if two starts are less than a fixed interval, or if the engine speed is lower than a first fixed speed limit or greater than a second fixed speed limit within a fixed time, or if the duration of a single start is greater than a fixed value, or if the collected voltage U2 rises less than 1.6V within 500ms, a reset signal is sent, and the controller will control the starter relay to disconnect.

[0058] S138. Generate a starter motor normal operation signal and send the normal operation signal to the user terminal for display.

[0059] Specifically, when the starter motor is operating normally, the controller will also generate a starter motor normal operation signal and send it to the user terminal for display, ensuring that the user is aware of the starter motor's working status in a timely manner.

[0060] The technical solution of this invention obtains the current vehicle attribute information and starting interval, then generates a starting signal based on the attribute information and starting interval to control the vehicle starter motor to start. Then, it determines whether the reset condition is met by obtaining the single starting duration, engine speed and relay voltage. When the reset condition is met, a reset signal is generated to control the starter motor to disconnect. The system has high reliability, effectively solves the problems of electromagnetic switch burnout and motor burnout, and improves the service life of the starter motor.

[0061] Example 2

[0062] Figure 3 This is a flowchart of a vehicle starter control method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention. This embodiment adds a specific process for generating a starter signal based on attribute information and starter interval, building upon Embodiment 1. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:

[0063] S210. Obtain the current vehicle's attribute information and start interval.

[0064] S220. When the starting interval is greater than the preset time interval, obtain the starting conditions of the starter motor, wherein the starting conditions include the gear being in neutral, the brake pedal being in the brake position, the engine speed being zero, and the ignition switch being in the ST position.

[0065] S230. When the attribute information meets the starting conditions, a starting signal is generated, wherein the attribute information includes vehicle status information and engine speed information.

[0066] Specifically, the preset time interval can be 15 seconds. This means that the starter motor is only allowed to operate if the interval between two consecutive starts is greater than 15 seconds. Furthermore, a start signal will only be generated to control the starter motor when the attribute information meets the starting conditions: the gear is in neutral, the brake pedal is in the brake position, the engine speed is 0, and the ignition switch is in the ST position. It should be noted that all starting conditions must be met for the starter motor to begin operating, while the reset condition only requires meeting any one of them; the controller will then disconnect the start signal to stop the starter motor from operating, preventing damage to the solenoid switch.

[0067] This invention utilizes resources such as engine speed signal, brake pedal position information, gear information, ignition switch information, starting duration information, secondary starting interval duration information, starting signal, ambient temperature information, and starter control voltage information to make a comprehensive judgment, thereby starting and stopping the starter.

[0068] Optionally, the method also includes: generating a prompt message based on the attribute information when the attribute information does not meet the start-up conditions; and triggering an alarm in a specified manner based on the prompt message.

[0069] Specifically, when the attribute information does not meet the starting conditions, the controller can generate a prompt message based on the attribute information. Furthermore, the controller will issue an alarm in a specified manner based on the prompt message. The alarm is to alert the user, allowing them to promptly understand the starter motor's inability to start normally, and enabling the user to check and adjust the gear position, brake pedal, engine speed, and ignition switch to ensure the starter motor operates normally subsequently. The specified methods include voice or image. Voice can be broadcast through a speaker connected to the controller; for example, the voice message could be: "Ignition switch position is not up to standard." Images can be displayed through a user terminal connected to the controller to alert the user.

[0070] S240. Control the vehicle starter motor to start according to the start signal and obtain start-related information, including the start duration, engine speed and relay voltage.

[0071] S250: When the start-related information meets the reset conditions, a reset signal is generated, and the starter motor is controlled to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0072] Optionally, the reset conditions include a single start duration exceeding a first preset threshold. When start-related information meets the reset conditions, a reset signal is generated, including: determining whether the single start duration exceeds the first preset threshold; if so, directly generating a reset signal; otherwise, generating a reset signal when the engine speed or relay voltage meets the reset conditions, wherein the relay voltage includes the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is engaged and the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is engaged.

[0073] Optionally, the reset condition includes the engine speed being lower than a first speed threshold or higher than a second speed threshold within a first specified time. When the engine speed or relay voltage meets the reset condition, a reset signal is generated, including: determining whether the engine speed is lower than the first speed threshold or higher than the second speed threshold within the first specified time; if so, generating a reset signal, wherein the second speed threshold is higher than the first speed threshold; otherwise, generating a reset signal when the relay voltage meets the reset condition.

[0074] Optionally, the reset condition includes a voltage difference less than or equal to a preset difference threshold. When the relay voltage meets the reset condition, a reset signal is generated, including: determining the voltage difference between the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is energized and the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is energized within a second specified time; and generating a reset signal when the voltage difference is less than or equal to the preset difference threshold.

[0075] Optionally, the method also includes: generating a starter normal operation signal when the voltage difference is greater than a preset difference threshold; and sending the normal operation signal to the user terminal for display.

[0076] The technical solution of this invention obtains the current vehicle attribute information and starting interval, then generates a starting signal based on the attribute information and starting interval to control the vehicle starter motor to start. Then, it determines whether the reset condition is met by obtaining the single starting duration, engine speed and relay voltage. When the reset condition is met, a reset signal is generated to control the starter motor to disconnect. The system has high reliability, effectively solves the problems of electromagnetic switch burnout and motor burnout, and improves the service life of the starter motor.

[0077] Example 3

[0078] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a vehicle starter control device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, the device includes: a start signal generation module 310, used to acquire the current vehicle's attribute information and start interval, and generate a start signal based on the attribute information and start interval, wherein the attribute information includes overall status information and engine speed information;

[0079] The starting-related information acquisition module 320 is used to control the vehicle starter motor to start according to the starting signal and acquire starting-related information, including the duration of a single start, engine speed and relay voltage.

[0080] The starter reset module 330 is used to generate a reset signal when the starter-related information meets the reset conditions, and to control the starter to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0081] Optionally, the start signal generation module 310 specifically includes: a start signal generation unit, used to: when the start interval is greater than a preset time interval, acquire the start conditions of the starter motor, wherein the start conditions include the gear being in neutral, the brake pedal being in the brake position, the engine speed being zero, and the ignition switch being in the ST position; and generate a start signal when the attribute information meets the start conditions, wherein the attribute information includes vehicle status information and engine speed information.

[0082] Optionally, the device further includes: an alarm module, used to generate an alarm message based on the attribute information when the attribute information does not meet the start-up conditions; and to trigger an alarm in a specified manner based on the alarm message.

[0083] Optionally, the starter reset module 330 specifically includes: a single start duration judgment and reset unit, used to: determine whether the single start duration is greater than a first preset threshold; if so, directly generate a reset signal; otherwise, generate a reset signal when the engine speed or relay voltage meets the reset conditions, wherein the relay voltage includes the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is engaged and the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is engaged.

[0084] Optionally, the starter reset module 330 specifically includes: an engine speed judgment and reset unit, used to: determine whether the engine speed is lower than a first speed threshold or higher than a second speed threshold within a first specified time; if so, generate a reset signal, wherein the second speed threshold is higher than the first speed threshold; otherwise, generate a reset signal when the relay voltage meets the reset condition.

[0085] Optionally, the starter reset module 330 specifically includes: a relay voltage judgment and reset unit, used to: determine the voltage difference between the voltage after the electromagnetic switch is energized and the voltage before the electromagnetic switch is energized within a second specified time; and generate a reset signal when the voltage difference is less than or equal to a preset difference threshold.

[0086] Optionally, the device also includes: a start-up normal operation module, used to: generate a starter normal operation signal when the voltage difference is greater than a preset difference threshold; and send the normal operation signal to the user terminal for display.

[0087] The technical solution of this invention obtains the current vehicle attribute information and starting interval, then generates a starting signal based on the attribute information and starting interval to control the vehicle starter motor to start. Then, it determines whether the reset condition is met by obtaining the single starting duration, engine speed and relay voltage. When the reset condition is met, a reset signal is generated to control the starter motor to disconnect. The system has high reliability, effectively solves the problems of electromagnetic switch burnout and motor burnout, and improves the service life of the starter motor.

[0088] The vehicle starter control device provided in this embodiment of the invention can execute a vehicle starter control method provided in any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the method.

[0089] Example 4

[0090] Figure 5A schematic diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0091] like Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or a random access memory (RAM) 13, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 12 or loaded from storage unit 18 into the RAM 13. The RAM 13 may also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are interconnected via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0092] Multiple components in electronic device 10 are connected to I / O interface 15, including: input unit 16, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 18, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 19, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 19 allows electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0093] Processor 11 can be various general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, central processing unit (CPU), graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, digital signal processors (DSPs), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as a vehicle starter control method. That is: acquiring the current vehicle attribute information and starting interval; generating a starting signal based on the attribute information and starting interval; controlling the vehicle starter to start according to the starting signal, and acquiring starting-related information, wherein the starting-related information includes single starting duration, engine speed, and relay voltage; generating a reset signal when the starting-related information meets the reset conditions, and controlling the starter to disconnect according to the reset signal.

[0094] In some embodiments, a vehicle starter control method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on electronic device 10 via ROM 12 and / or communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the vehicle starter control method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 11 may be configured to perform a vehicle starter control method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0095] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), payload-programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0096] Computer programs used to implement the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0097] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0098] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0099] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or computing systems that include middleware components (e.g., application servers), or computing systems that include frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0100] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0101] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0102] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A vehicle starter control method characterized by comprising: The method comprises the following steps: acquiring attribute information and start interval of a current vehicle, and generating a start signal according to the attribute information and the start interval; controlling a starter of the vehicle to start according to the start signal, and acquiring start-related information, wherein the start-related information comprises single-start duration, engine speed, and relay voltage; generating a reset signal when the start-related information meets a reset condition, and controlling the starter to be disconnected according to the reset signal; the reset condition comprises that the single-start duration is greater than a first preset threshold, the engine speed is lower than a first speed threshold or higher than a second speed threshold within a first specified time, and a voltage difference is less than or equal to a preset difference threshold; wherein the voltage difference is a voltage difference between a voltage after the electromagnetic switch is attracted and a voltage before the electromagnetic switch is attracted within a second specified time; when the voltage difference is less than or equal to the preset difference threshold, the driving tooth is in top tooth with the flywheel gear ring, and the reset signal is generated.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: acquiring a start condition of the starter when the start interval is greater than a preset time interval, wherein the start condition comprises that a gear is in a neutral position, a brake pedal is in a brake position, the engine speed is zero, and an ignition switch is in an ST position; generating the start signal when the attribute information meets the start condition, wherein the attribute information comprises vehicle state information and engine speed information.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: generating prompt information according to the attribute information when the attribute information does not meet the start condition; warning in a specified manner according to the prompt information.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, The reset condition comprises that the single-start duration is greater than the first preset threshold, and the method further comprises the following steps: determining whether the single-start duration is greater than the first preset threshold, and directly generating the reset signal if yes; otherwise, generating the reset signal when the engine speed or the relay voltage meets the reset condition, wherein the relay voltage comprises a voltage before the electromagnetic switch is attracted and a voltage after the electromagnetic switch is attracted.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The reset condition comprises that the engine speed is lower than the first speed threshold or higher than the second speed threshold within the first specified time, and the method further comprises the following steps: determining whether the engine speed is lower than the first speed threshold or higher than the second speed threshold within the first specified time, and generating the reset signal if yes, wherein the second speed threshold is higher than the first speed threshold; otherwise, generating the reset signal when the relay voltage meets the reset condition.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: generating a normal operation signal of the starter when the voltage difference is greater than the preset difference threshold; sending the normal operation signal to a user terminal for display.

7. A vehicle starter control device characterized by comprising: The method comprises the following steps: a start signal generation module is configured to acquire attribute information and a start interval of a current vehicle, and generate a start signal according to the attribute information and the start interval, wherein the attribute information comprises vehicle state information and engine speed information; The starting-related information acquisition module is configured to control a vehicle starter to start according to the starting signal and acquire starting-related information, wherein the starting-related information includes a single starting duration, an engine speed, and a relay voltage; The starter reset module is configured to generate a reset signal when the starting-related information satisfies a reset condition and control the starter to be disconnected according to the reset signal; The reset condition includes that the single starting duration is greater than a first preset threshold, the engine speed is lower than a first speed threshold or higher than a second speed threshold within a first specified time, and a voltage difference is less than or equal to a preset difference threshold; The voltage difference is a voltage difference between a voltage after the electromagnetic switch is attracted and a voltage before the electromagnetic switch is attracted within a second specified time; when the voltage difference is less than or equal to the preset difference threshold, the driving tooth is in top tooth with the flywheel gear ring, and the reset signal is generated.

8. An electronic device, comprising: The electronic device includes: at least one processor; and a memory connected with the at least one processor in communication; wherein The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the method of any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer storage medium, characterized in that The computer storage medium stores computer instructions for enabling the processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1-6 when executed.

Citation Information

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