An ore particle detection device
By using a ore particle clamping and drilling mechanism to non-destructively test the strength of ore particles, the problem of mineral damage in existing technologies has been solved, and non-destructive testing and strength assessment have been realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310512112.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are prone to damaging valuable minerals when testing the strength of mineral particles, and the testing methods are not applicable to minerals with substandard strength, making non-destructive testing impossible.
The system employs an ore particle clamping mechanism and a drilling mechanism. A drill bit is used to drill into the interior of the ore particles, and a marker pen is used to record the drilling depth and speed to determine the strength of the ore particles.
It enables non-destructive testing of ore particle strength, avoids damage to the mineral, and can accurately determine the strength distribution of different parts inside the ore particle.
Smart Images

Figure CN116754366B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of detection devices, in particular to a mineral particle detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Minerals are natural compounds with certain chemical composition, which have stable phase interface and crystalline habit. The internal crystalline habit determines the crystal form and symmetry of the mineral; the nature of chemical bonds determines the hardness, luster and electrical conductivity of the mineral; the chemical composition and the tightness of the mineral determine the color and specific gravity of the mineral. In identifying minerals, the shape and physical properties of the mineral are the most commonly used signs for identifying minerals because they are easy to identify.
[0003] In the detection of mineral particle strength, the commonly used method in the past is to crush the mineral particles, and according to the pressure required to crush the mineral particles, the strength of the mineral particles is judged. For example, the patent with application number 202121396545.0 discloses a strength detection device in the production process of high-strength composite mineral material, which comprises a cabinet body, support feet are arranged at the lower end of the cabinet body, a discharge port is arranged on the lower side wall in the cabinet body, through holes are arranged on the two side walls of the cabinet body, conveying belts are arranged in the two through holes, symmetrical electric push rods are arranged on the upper side wall of the cabinet body, the output ends of the two electric push rods are connected with lifting plates inside the cabinet body, symmetrical sliding holes are arranged on the lifting plate, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the upper side of the lifting plate between the two sliding holes, threaded columns are connected to the two output ends of the double-shaft motor, rotating seats are rotatably arranged on the other ends of the two threaded columns and connected with the upper side wall of the lifting plate, and clamping plates are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the two threaded columns. Compared with the prior art, the present application has the advantages of improving work efficiency, improving the continuity of mineral material detection, and facilitating the cleaning of mineral waste, thereby meeting the needs of continuous detection.
[0004] However, this detection method will damage the mineral with unqualified strength, and is not suitable for some valuable minerals, and needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a mineral particle detection device to solve the above technical problems.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the following technical solutions are adopted:
[0007] A mineral particle detection device, comprising: a frame; a mineral particle clamping mechanism, the frame is internally provided with a mineral particle clamping mechanism; a mineral drilling mechanism, the frame top is provided with a mineral drilling mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the ore drilling mechanism comprises: a guide pipe, the guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the frame; a drill needle, the drill needle is arranged in the guide pipe; a first driving gear, the first driving gear is fixedly arranged on the top of the drill needle; a second driving gear, the second driving gear is engaged with the first driving gear; the second driving gear is rotatably arranged on a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the frame; a limiting disc, the limiting disc is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft and located above the second driving gear; a third driving gear, the third driving gear is engaged with the second driving gear; a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the frame, and the power output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the third driving gear.
[0009] Preferably, the ore drilling mechanism further comprises: a support, the support is fixedly arranged on the top edge of the first driving gear; a pen sleeve, the pen sleeve is fixedly arranged on the top end of the support; a marking pen, the marking pen is slidably connected in the pen sleeve; a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pen sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the marking pen.
[0010] Preferably, the ore drilling mechanism further comprises: a screw rod, the screw rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the first driving gear; counterweights, the screw rod is threadedly connected with a plurality of counterweights.
[0011] Preferably, the ore particle clamping mechanism comprises: a base, the base is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the frame; a right clamping plate, the right clamping plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the top of the base; a left clamping plate, the left clamping plate is used for clamping ore particles in cooperation with the right clamping plate; a left clamping plate driving assembly, the left clamping plate driving assembly is used for driving the left clamping plate to move.
[0012] Preferably, the left clamping plate driving assembly comprises: a bearing, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the left clamping plate; a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing; a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with the base, and the driving shaft penetrates through the support plate and is threadedly connected with the support plate.
[0013] Preferably, the left clamping plate driving assembly further comprises: a knob, the knob is fixedly connected with the driving shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the left clamping plate driving assembly further comprises: a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of the base, and the sliding rail is slidably connected with the bottom of the left clamping plate.
[0015] The ore particle clamping mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The ore particle clamping mechanism has the following beneficial effects: The ore particle clamping mechanism has the following beneficial effects: Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B;
[0020] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Drive motor; 2. Power output end; 3. Third drive gear; 4. Second drive gear; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Screw; 8. Counterweight; 9. First drive gear; 10. Drill bit; 11. Frame; 12. Ore particles; 13. Right clamping plate; 14. Base; 15. Support plate; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Knob; 18. Slide rail; 19. Bearing; 20. Spring; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Marking pen; 23. Pen cap; 24. Pen tip; 25. Bracket; 26. Left clamping plate; 27. Guide tube. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved objectives, and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and not all embodiments. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described herein without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention.
[0022] Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figures 1-3 As shown, an ore particle detection device includes: a frame 11; an ore particle clamping mechanism, wherein the ore particle clamping mechanism is provided inside the frame 11; and an ore drilling mechanism, wherein the ore drilling mechanism is provided on the top of the frame 11.
[0025] The ore drilling mechanism comprises a guide pipe 27, a guide pipe 27 is fixedly arranged through the top of the frame 11, a drill needle 10, the drill needle 10 is arranged in the guide pipe 27, the lower end of the drill needle 10 is a pointed end, the lower end of the drill needle 10 extends below the guide pipe 27, a first drive gear 9, the first drive gear 9 is fixedly arranged on the top of the drill needle 10, the first drive gear 9 is located on the right side of the second drive gear 4, the drill needle 10 is located in the center of the first drive gear 9, a second drive gear 4, the second drive gear 4 is engaged with the first drive gear 9, the second drive gear 4 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is located in the center of the second drive gear 4, the bottom of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the frame 11, a limiting disc 5, the limiting disc 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating shaft 6, the limiting disc 5 is located above the second drive gear 4, and the bottom surface of the limiting disc 5 is attached to the top surface of the second drive gear 4, a third drive gear 3, the third drive gear 3 is located on the left side of the second drive gear 4, and the third drive gear 3 is engaged with the second drive gear 4, a drive motor 1, the drive motor 1 is fixedly connected with the top of the frame 11, and the power output end 2 of the drive motor 1 is fixedly connected with the third drive gear 3, a support 25, the support 25 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the top surface of the first drive gear 9, a pen sleeve 23, the pen sleeve 23 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the support 25, a marker pen 22, the marker pen 22 is slidably connected in the pen sleeve 23, and the pen head part of the marker pen 22 abuts against the side surface of the second drive gear 4, a spring 20, one end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with the pen sleeve 23, the other end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 21, the limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the marker pen 22, a screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first drive gear 9, and a counterweight 8, the counterweight 8 is sleeved on the screw rod 7, and the screw rod 7 is threadedly connected with the plurality of counterweights 8.
[0026] Working principle: in use, the ore particle clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the ore particle 12, then the drive motor 1 is started, the drive motor 1 drives the third drive gear 3 to rotate, the third drive gear 3 drives the second drive gear 4 to rotate, the second drive gear 4 drives the first drive gear 9 to rotate, the first drive gear 9 drives the drill needle 10 to rotate, the drill needle 10 drills into the ore particle 12, and the strength of the ore particle 12 can be judged according to the depth of the drill needle 10 drilled into the ore particle 12 in unit time.
[0027] By arranging the counterweight 8, the counterweight 8 can press down the first drive gear 9 and the drill needle 10, so that the drill needle 10 can be in close contact with the ore particle, and the marker pen 22 can draw a mark on the surface of the second drive gear 4 every time the first drive gear 9 rotates one circle, and the speed of the marker pen 22 moving downward can be judged according to the density of the mark drawn on the surface of the second drive gear, and then the speed of the drill needle 10 inserting into the ore particle 12 can be judged, and the strength of each part of the ore particle 12 passed by the drill needle 10 can be judged according to the speed of the drill needle 10 inserting into the ore particle 12.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] As Figures 1-3 shown, in the case of other parts are same with example 1, the embodiment is different from example 1 in that: the ore particle clamping mechanism comprises: base 14, the bottom of frame 11 is fixedly provided with base 14; Right clamping plate 13, the right clamping plate 13 is fixedly connected with the top right side of base 14; Left clamping plate 26, the left clamping plate 26 is used for clamping ore particle 12 with right clamping plate 13; Left clamping plate driving assembly, the left clamping plate driving assembly is used for driving left clamping plate 26 to move.
[0030] The left clamping plate driving assembly comprises: bearing 19, the outer ring of bearing 19 is fixedly connected with left clamping plate 26; Drive shaft 16, one end of drive shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing 19; Support plate 15, support plate 15 is located on the left side of left clamping plate 26, support plate 15 is fixedly connected with base 14, drive shaft 16 penetrates support plate 15 and is screw connected with support plate 15; Knob 17, knob 17 is fixedly connected with drive shaft 16, by setting knob 17, drive shaft 16 can be conveniently rotated through knob 17; The left clamping plate driving assembly further comprises: slide rail 18, the top surface of slide rail 18 is fixedly connected with base 14, and the bottom of left clamping plate 26 is slidably connected with slide rail 18.
[0031] Working principle: rotate drive shaft 16, make drive shaft 16 right shift, so that drive shaft 16 drives left clamping plate 26 to right shift, make left clamping plate 26 cooperate with right clamping plate 13 to clamp ore particle 12 and fix ore particle 12.
[0032] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the "upper" or "lower" of the first feature to the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or can include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the "upper", "above" and "on" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The "lower", "below" and "under" of the first feature to the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ore particle detection apparatus, characterized by: Include: Frame (11); Ore particle clamping mechanism, the frame (11) inside is equipped with ore particle clamping mechanism; Ore drilling mechanism, the frame (11) top is equipped with ore drilling mechanism; The ore drilling mechanism includes: Guide pipe (27), the frame (11) top is equipped with guide pipe (27) through the solid; Drill needle (10), the guide pipe (27) inside is equipped with drill needle (10); First drive gear (9), the drill needle (10) top is equipped with first drive gear (9); Second drive gear (4), the second drive gear (4) is engaged with first drive gear (9); The second drive gear (4) rotates and is set on the shaft (6), and the shaft (6) bottom is fixed with the frame (11) top; Limiting disc (5), the shaft (6) top is fixed and is set with limiting disc (5), and the limiting disc (5) is located above the second drive gear (4); Third drive gear (3), the third drive gear (3) is engaged with second drive gear (4); Drive motor (1), the drive motor (1) is fixed with the frame (11) top, and the power output end (2) of the drive motor (1) is fixed with the third drive gear (3); The ore drilling mechanism further includes: Support (25), the first drive gear (9) top surface edge is equipped with support (25); Pen sleeve (23), the support (25) top is equipped with pen sleeve (23); Marker pen (22), the marker pen (22) is slidably connected in the pen sleeve (23); Spring (20), one end of the spring (20) is fixed with the pen sleeve (23), and the other end of the spring (20) is fixed with the limiting plate (21), and the limiting plate (21) is fixed with the marker pen (22); First drive gear (9) every rotation, the marker pen (22) will mark a mark on the surface of the second drive gear (4).
2. An ore particle detection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The ore drilling mechanism further includes: Screw rod (7), the first drive gear (9) top surface is equipped with screw rod (7); Counterweight (8), the screw rod (7) is threadedly connected with a plurality of counterweights (8).
3. An ore particle detection apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The ore particle clamping mechanism includes: Base (14), the frame (11) inside bottom is equipped with base (14); Right clamping plate (13), the right clamping plate (13) is fixed with the top right side of the base (14); Left clamping plate (26), the left clamping plate (26) is used for clamping ore particles (12) with the right clamping plate (13); Left clamping plate drive assembly, the left clamping plate drive assembly is used for driving the left clamping plate (26) to move.
4. An ore particle detection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The left clamping plate drive assembly includes: Bearing (19), the outer ring of the bearing (19) is fixed with the left clamping plate (26); Drive shaft (16), one end of the drive shaft (16) is fixed with the inner ring of the bearing (19); Supporting plate (15), the supporting plate (15) is fixed with the base (14), and the drive shaft (16) penetrates through the supporting plate (15) and is threadedly connected with the supporting plate (15).
5. An ore particle detection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: The left clamping plate drive assembly further includes: Knob (17), the knob (17) is fixed with the drive shaft (16).
6. An ore particle detection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The left clamping plate driving assembly further comprises: A slide rail (18) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (14), and the slide rail (18) is slidably connected to the bottom of the left clamping plate (26).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Strength detection device in production process of high-strength composite mineral material
CN214894534U
Strength testing device for geotechnical engineering investigation
CN215115681U