Ore cleaning and conveying device
By installing dust collection boxes and material guide troughs between the conveyor belts, the problems of buffering and dust removal between the conveyor belts are solved, dust reduction and equipment protection are achieved, and the dust removal effect and equipment wear resistance are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA YILI METALLURGICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to install buffer devices and dust removal devices between existing conveyor belts, and the dust removal devices are less effective at sucking dust from above, resulting in dust pollution and damage to the conveyor belts.
Design an ore cleaning and conveying device, which adopts a dust collection box and a guide trough structure. The guide trough is inclined and connects the upper and lower conveyor belts. The dust collection net is connected to the vacuum tube. The negative pressure equipment sucks up the dust, and the dust collection box collects the dust.
Reduce dust pollution, decrease conveyor belt impact damage, improve dust removal efficiency, facilitate equipment modification, and enhance the wear resistance of the feed chute.
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Figure CN224105140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to ore conveying technology for metallurgical processing, in particular to an ore clean conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the process of ferrochrome alloy production, it is necessary to convey ore materials such as chromium ore, silica, and semi-coke to an electric arc furnace for smelting. Multiple conveyors are needed for interfacing conveying in multiple directions. The upper conveying belt has a drop when conveying to the lower conveying belt, and a large amount of dust is generated when the ore falls, polluting the workshop environment. At the same time, the impact of the ore on the surface of the lower conveying belt can also damage the surface of the conveying belt.
[0003] In the existing production line, the position of the conveyor equipment has been installed and fixed, and it is difficult to install a buffer device to bridge the gap between the upper and lower conveying belts. Moreover, the existing dust removal device is installed above the falling ore materials, which requires laying pipes from the top of the workshop, which is not only difficult to construct, but also difficult to clean and maintain. At the same time, dust is usually generated along the falling path during the falling process of the ore materials, and the dust removal effect of the dust removal device installed above the path is poor. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The present application provides an ore clean conveying device to solve the problem of difficulty in installing a buffer device and a dust removal device between existing conveying belts, and poor dust removal effect of the dust removal device from above.
[0005] The present application provides an ore clean conveying device, which comprises a dust removal box, two dust removal boxes are respectively fixed on both sides of the lower end of the upper conveying belt, an inclined guide chute is fixed between the dust removal boxes, the upper end of the guide chute is connected with the upper conveying belt, and the lower end of the guide chute is connected with the lower conveying belt, a dust suction net is arranged on the opposite side of each of the two dust removal boxes, the side end of the dust removal box is connected with a negative pressure device through a vacuum pipe, a filter plate is vertically fixed between the dust suction net and the vacuum pipe in the dust removal box, and a dust collection box which can be pulled out outward is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate in the dust removal box.
[0006] Optionally, the guide chute forms a material lining through the upper and lower perforations, and a material receiving box is fixed between the two dust removal boxes below the guide chute.
[0007] Optionally, the guide chute is fixed through two support rods below, the guide chute is hinged with one of the support rods, the two ends of the support rod are respectively inserted into the vertical sliding grooves of the dust removal boxes and are connected through sliding, and the support rod can be fixed in the sliding groove through bolts.
[0008] Optionally, an end of the guide chute is fixed with a curtain arranged between the two dust removal boxes.
[0009] The ore cleaning and conveying device provided by the application comprises two dust removal boxes which are respectively clamped and fixed on the two sides of the upper conveying belt, and the existing equipment can be conveniently installed and modified. The suitable material guide groove is arranged according to the interval required for the connection between the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt. The ore material is guided to slide along the slope through the material guide groove, so that the falling difference is reduced, the dust generated in the falling process of the ore material is reduced, and the impact of the ore falling on the lower conveying belt is also reduced. The dust generated along the path in the falling process of the ore material is sucked into the dust removal box through the negative pressure from the dust suction nets on the two sides, is collected and stored, the dust suction effect is better from the two sides along the path where the dust is generated, and the dust is regularly cleaned through the dust collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0011] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
[0012] Figure 2 The ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application Figure 1 The right view of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
[0013] Figure 3 The top view of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application Figure 1 The top view of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
[0014] Figure 4 The cross-sectional view of the dust removal box of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 5 The schematic view of the mesh forming material lining of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 6 The top view of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application Figure 5 The top view of the ore cleaning and conveying device provided by an embodiment of the application;
[0017] Explanation of reference signs:
[0018] Dust removal box 1; upper conveying belt 2; material guide groove 3; lower conveying belt 4; material receiving box 5; dust suction net 6; vacuum pipe 7; filter plate 8; dust collection box 9; mesh 10; sliding groove 11; supporting rod 12; curtain 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.
[0020] As shown in Figures 1-4 An embodiment of the present application provides an ore cleaning and conveying device, which comprises two dust removal boxes 1, each of which is fixed at the two sides of the lower end of an upper conveying belt 2, an inclined guide chute 3 is fixed between the two dust removal boxes 1, the upper end of the guide chute 3 is connected with the upper conveying belt 2, and the lower end of the guide chute 3 is connected with a lower conveying belt 4, the opposite side of each of the two dust removal boxes 1 is provided with a dust suction net 6, the side end of the dust removal box 1 is communicated with a negative pressure device through a vacuum pipe 7, a filter plate 8 is vertically fixed between the dust suction net 6 and the vacuum pipe 7 in the dust removal box 1, and a dust collecting box 9 capable of being pulled out is arranged at the lower end of the filter plate 8 in the dust removal box 1.
[0021] During installation, the two dust removal boxes 1 are fixed at the two sides of the lower end of the upper conveying belt 2, so that the dust suction nets 6 on the two dust removal boxes 1 clamp the lower end of the upper conveying belt 2. The guide chute 3 is fixed between the two dust removal boxes 1 in an inclined manner, and is used for connecting the upper conveying belt 2 and the lower conveying belt 4 to guide the falling material. During use, the vacuum pipe 7 is communicated with the negative pressure device, the negative pressure device is a negative pressure fan or a vacuum pump, and when the ore material conveyed by the upper conveying belt 2 is transferred to the lower conveying belt 4, the ore material is guided to slide along the inclined surface of the guide chute 3 to the lower conveying belt 4. The dust generated in the falling process of the ore material is sucked into the dust removal box 1 through the negative pressure from the dust suction net 6, and the dust is filtered through the filter plate 8 in the dust removal box 1 and then falls into the dust collecting box 9. The dust collecting box 9 can be pulled out of the dust removal box 1 to clean and collect the dust.
[0022] In the embodiment, the two dust removal boxes 1 are clamped and fixed at the two sides of the upper conveying belt 2, which is convenient for installation and modification of the existing equipment, and the appropriate guide chute 3 is arranged according to the distance required to connect the upper conveying belt 2 and the lower conveying belt 4. The ore material is guided to slide along the inclined surface through the guide chute 3, which can reduce the falling difference and reduce the dust generated in the falling process of the ore material, and also can reduce the impact of the ore material on the lower conveying belt 4 when the ore material falls. The dust generated along the path in the falling process of the ore material is sucked into the dust removal box 1 through the negative pressure from the dust suction nets 6 at the two sides to be collected and stored, and the dust suction effect is better along the path where the dust is generated from the two sides, and the dust is regularly cleaned through the dust collecting box 9.
[0023] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in a possible implementation, the guide chute 3 is formed into a lining through the upper and lower through holes 10, and a receiving box 5 is arranged below the guide chute 3 and fixed between the two dust removal boxes 1.
[0024] The guide chute 3 is formed into a lining through the through holes 10, which can enhance the wear resistance. The first falling ore is clamped in the through holes 10 when falling into the guide chute 3, and the subsequent falling ore slides through the clamped ore, and the clamped ore in the through holes 10 is in contact with the falling ore, which reduces the wear of the guide chute 3 by the ore and improves the service life of the guide chute 3. The clamped ore in the through holes 10 falls into the receiving box 5 from the lower end after being worn, and the new ore is clamped in the through holes 10 to play the role of the lining.
[0025] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown in a possible implementation, the guide chute 3 is fixed through two support rods 12 below, and the guide chute 3 is hinged with one of the support rods 12, and the two ends of the support rod 12 are respectively inserted into the vertical sliding grooves 11 of the dust removal boxes 1 and connected in sliding mode, and the support rod 12 can be fixed in the sliding grooves 11 through bolts.
[0026] The two support rods 12 can move up and down along the sliding grooves 11 to adjust the height of the guide chute 3, and one of the support rods 12 can move up and down along the sliding grooves 11 to adjust the slope of the guide chute 3. After adjustment, the support rod 12 is locked and fixed with the sliding groove 11 through the bolts at the ends.
[0027] In a possible implementation, the upward end of the guide chute 3 is fixed with a curtain 13 arranged between the two dust removal boxes 1.
[0028] The curtain 13 is used to shield the open end below the guide chute 3, so as to reduce the dust overflow caused by the falling of the worn ore from the lower end.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An ore cleaning and conveying device, comprising a dust collector (1), characterized in that: Two dust collection boxes (1) are fixed on both sides of the upper conveyor belt (2) at the material discharge end. An inclined guide chute (3) is fixed between the dust collection boxes (1). The upper end of the guide chute (3) is connected to the upper conveyor belt (2), and the lower end is connected to the lower conveyor belt (4). Dust collection nets (6) are provided on opposite sides of the two dust collection boxes (1). The side end of the dust collection box (1) is connected to the negative pressure device through a vacuum tube (7). A filter plate (8) is vertically fixed between the dust collection net (6) and the vacuum tube (7) in the dust collection box (1). A dust collection box (9) that can be pulled out is provided at the lower end of the filter plate (8) in the dust collection box (1).
2. The ore cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material guide trough (3) forms a material lining through the mesh (10) that runs through the top and bottom. Below the material guide trough (3) is a receiving box (5) fixed between the two dust collection boxes (1).
3. The ore cleaning and conveying device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The guide trough (3) is fixed by two support rods (12) below. The guide trough (3) is hinged to one of the support rods (12). The two ends of the support rod (12) are respectively inserted into the vertical slide groove (11) on the dust collector (1) and slidably connected. The support rod (12) can be fixed in the slide groove (11) by bolts.
4. The ore cleaning and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upward end of the feed chute (3) is fixed with a baffle (13) located between the two dust collection boxes (1).
Citation Information
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