Edible fungus inoculation device
By designing an edible fungus inoculation device with components such as a moving plate, a pushing internal part and a flip support plate, the problems of fungus species falling and difficulty in cleaning during movement are solved, stable inoculation and automatic support after disinfection are achieved, and inoculation efficiency and cleaning convenience are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310833177.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing edible fungus inoculation devices are prone to dropping and wasting during the process of controlling the movement of fungus species, and need to be continuously held after disinfection to avoid bacterial contamination, making cleaning difficult.
An edible fungus inoculation device was designed, which included a movable plate, a pushing internal part, an auxiliary part and other components. By setting up an inclined structure, a scraper head made of flexible material, a flip support plate, etc., the stable movement of the fungus, residue-free discharge and automatic support after disinfection were achieved, thus preventing the contact surface from being contaminated by bacteria again.
It can prevent bacteria from falling or being wasted during the movement, is easy to clean, and automatically supports after disinfection to avoid re-contamination with bacteria, thereby improving the inoculation efficiency and the convenience of using the device.
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Figure CN116762641B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an edible fungus inoculation device. Background Art
[0002] When cultivating edible fungi, they need to be inoculated. When inoculating, an edible fungus inoculation device is needed to improve the inoculation efficiency.
[0003] When using the existing edible fungus inoculation device, the fungus species are easily dropped during the process of controlling their movement, which causes waste. After the fungus species are discharged, residues are easily generated, which makes cleaning difficult and affects the inoculation effect. After the inoculation device is disinfected, it needs to be held continuously to avoid being contaminated with bacteria again after being placed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides an edible fungus inoculation device to solve the problem that the existing edible fungus inoculation device is prone to falling during the process of controlling the movement of fungus during use, which causes waste.
[0005] The present invention provides an edible fungus inoculation device, which specifically includes: a main body; the main body is a circular tube structure, the main body is made of plastic, the bottom of the main body is provided with a bottom groove, and a movable plate is inserted into the two ends of the bottom groove respectively, the movable plate is an L-shaped structure, the top of each movable plate is provided with a circular hole, the bottom end of each movable plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of each movable plate is fixed with a bottom piece, the bottom piece is a semi-conical structure, and the bottom piece is a hollow structure; a pushing inner piece, the pushing inner piece is a cylindrical structure, the pushing inner piece is made of plastic, the pushing inner piece is inserted into the interior of the main body, the bottom of the pushing inner piece is provided with annular pushing plates, the pushing plates are arc-shaped plate-shaped structures, the pushing plates are made of flexible plastic, and the bottom of each pushing plate is provided with a scraper head, the scraper head is an arc-shaped structure, the cross-section of the scraper head is a triangular structure, and the scraper head is made of flexible rubber; an auxiliary piece, the auxiliary piece is a rectangular structure, the auxiliary piece is made of plastic, and the auxiliary piece is fixed above the rear end of the main body, a connecting block is fixed to the top of the auxiliary piece, and a flip support plate is fixed to the top of the connecting block, the flip support plate is an inclined plate-shaped structure, and the flip support plate is made of metal.
[0006] Optionally, the bottom groove is a rectangular structure, and a guide is fixed on both sides of the top of the main body, and the guide is an L-shaped structure. A round rod is fixed on the top of each guide, and a spring is mounted on the outside of each round rod, and the round rod is inserted into the circular hole of the movable plate; a top rod is provided at the top of the main body, and the top rod is a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the top rod is a cylindrical structure, the interior of the top rod is a cylindrical structure, the interior of the top rod is connected with the interior of the main body, and an outer groove is provided at each end of the bottom of the top rod, and the outer groove is a rectangular structure; a force-bearing groove is provided at each end of the upper inner side of each movable plate, and the force-bearing groove is a wedge-shaped structure, and a through groove is provided at the top of each movable plate, and the through groove is a rectangular structure, and a guide is inserted into the interior of each through groove.
[0007] Optionally, a pressure rod is fixed at the top of the pushing inner part, the pressure rod is a cylindrical structure, the pressure rod is inserted into the interior of the top rod, and a pressing plate is provided at the top of the pressure rod, the pressing plate is a rectangular structure, and the two sides of the pressing plate are arc-shaped structures; a through hole is opened inside the pushing inner part and the pressure rod, the through hole is a cylindrical structure, and the upper and lower ends of the through hole are funnel-shaped structures, and a support rod is respectively provided at each end of the pressure rod, the support rod is an L-shaped structure, and the support rod is inserted into the interior of the outer groove; a rectangular plate is fixed to the bottom of each support rod, and a plug-in is respectively fixed at the two ends of the bottom of the rectangular plate, the plug-in is a wedge-shaped structure, and the plug-in is inserted into the interior of the force-bearing groove, and a diverter is fixed to the inner bottom end of the through hole through a connecting rod, and the diverter is a conical structure.
[0008] Optionally, a side piece is fixed on both sides of the top of the auxiliary piece, the side piece is an inverted U-shaped structure, the side piece is made of plastic, the connecting block is a U-shaped structure, and the connecting block is made of flexible rubber material; a contact head is fixed to the rear of the top of the flip support plate, the contact head is a T-shaped structure, the outer end of the contact head is a cylindrical structure, and the outer end of the contact head is made of flexible rubber material. There are two side pieces in total, and a push rod is inserted into the inside of the two side pieces, the push rod is a cylindrical structure, and the side of the push rod is in sliding contact with the side of the flip support plate; a limit block is provided on both sides of the push rod, the limit block is a rectangular structure, the limit block is made of flexible rubber material, the inner side of the limit block is in contact with the outer side of the side piece, and a top plate is fixed to the top of the push rod, the top plate is a T-shaped structure, the top plate is made of plastic material, and the top of the top plate is a cylindrical structure.
[0009] The beneficial effects are:
[0010] 1. By arranging the movable plate and the bottom part, when the device takes out the spawn, the pressing plate and the pressure rod can be pressed to move together, so that the pressure rod can simultaneously drive the support rod and the plug-in to move together, so that the plug-in can be inserted into the inside of the force-bearing groove. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, the movable plate can automatically be forced to move outward, and at the same time drive the bottom part to move together, so that the bottom of the main body can be conveniently opened, and then the bottom end of the main body and the bottom part are controlled to be inserted into the inside of the spawn, and then the pressing plate is stopped, so that the spring outside the round rod can push the movable plate to move, so that the two bottom parts can be closed, so that the spawn can be stored inside the two bottom parts, and then the main body is controlled to move conveniently to the inside of the cultured edible fungi, and then inoculation is convenient, so that the device can be inside the bottom part during the process of controlling the movement of the spawn, and no falling or waste will occur;
[0011] 2. By setting the push plate and the scraper, when the device needs to discharge the bacteria, after the pressure rod is pressed, the push inner part can be driven to move downward together, so that the push inner part drives the push plate and the scraper to move downward together, so that they can move on the inner wall of the main body. At the same time, the scraper can adaptively deform on the inner side of the bottom part, thereby completely discharging all the bacteria to avoid residue. At the same time, when the device needs to be cleaned later, the water flow can be controlled to pass through the through hole and then controlled and diverted by the diverter, so that the water flow can be conveniently rinsed and cleaned;
[0012] 3. By setting up a flip support plate, after the disinfection of the device is completed, the top plate can be directly pressed downward to drive the push rod to move downward together, and at the same time, it is guided and displaced inside the side piece, and at the same time, it is in sliding contact with the side of the flip support plate. Since the flip support plate is an inclined plate structure, the flip support plate can be easily flipped through the connecting block. After the push rod moves, the inner side of the contact block can be fixed in anti-slip contact with the side of the side piece, so that the bottom of the contact head can contact the placement surface, thereby supporting the bottom end of the main body, so that the disinfected main body can be separated from the placement surface, to prevent the bottom end of the main body from being contaminated with bacteria again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.
[0014] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0015] In the attached figure:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 2 is a bottom view schematic diagram of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded bottom view of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the main body of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-section and partial enlarged structural diagram of the pushing inner part of the inoculation device of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section of the pushing inner part of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention when viewed from above.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary parts of the inoculation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] Reference Signs List
[0025] 1. Main body; 101. Bottom groove; 102. Guide piece; 103. Ejector rod; 104. Outer groove; 105. Movable plate; 106. Load-bearing groove; 107. Through groove; 108. Bottom piece;
[0026] 2. Pushing inner part; 201. Pressing rod; 202. Pressing plate; 203. Through hole; 204. Supporting rod; 205. Insert; 206. Diverter; 207. Pushing plate; 208. Scraping head;
[0027] 3. Auxiliary parts; 301. Side parts; 302. Connecting block; 303. Flip support plate; 304. Contact head; 305. Push rod; 306. Limit block; 307. Top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0029] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 As shown:
[0030] The present invention provides an edible fungus inoculation device, comprising a main body 1; the main body 1 is a circular tube structure, the main body 1 is made of plastic, and a bottom groove 101 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1, and a movable plate 105 is inserted into the two ends of the bottom groove 101 respectively, and the movable plate 105 is an L-shaped structure, and a circular hole is provided at the top of each movable plate 105 so that a round rod can be inserted therein, and an arc-shaped groove is provided at the bottom end of each movable plate 105 so that bacteria can pass through. A bottom piece 108 is fixed to the bottom end of each movable plate 105, and the bottom piece 108 is a semi-conical structure. The bottom piece 108 is a hollow structure, and the bottom piece 108 can be conveniently controlled to close freely, so that it can be at the bottom of the main body 1 to fix the bacteria, so that the bacteria will not fall when the main body 1 moves; a pushing inner piece 2, the pushing inner piece 2 is a cylindrical structure, the pushing inner piece 2 is made of plastic, and the pushing inner piece 2 is inserted into the interior of the main body 1, and the bottom of the pushing inner piece 2 is provided with a ring-shaped pushing plate 207. The pushing plate 207 is an arc-shaped plate structure. The pushing plate 207 is made of flexible plastic and can be deformed freely. A scraper head 208 is provided at the bottom of each pushing plate 207. The scraper head 208 is an arc-shaped structure. The cross-section of the scraper head 208 is a triangular structure. The scraper head 208 is made of flexible rubber material, which can cooperate with the pushing plate 207 to push all the bacteria to be discharged to avoid residue; the auxiliary part 3, the auxiliary part 3 is a rectangular structure. The auxiliary part 3 is made of plastic. The auxiliary part 3 is fixed above the rear end of the main body 1. The top of the auxiliary part 3 is fixed with a connecting block 302. The top of the connecting block 302 is fixed with a flip support plate 303. The flip support plate 303 is an inclined plate structure. The flip support plate 303 is made of metal, which can conveniently control the movement of the push rod 305, and then conveniently control the flipping of the flip support plate 303, so that the flip support plate 303 can support the front end of the main body 1 through the contact head 304, so that the main body 1 after disinfection will not be contaminated with bacteria.
[0031] refer to Figure 5The bottom groove 101 is a rectangular structure, so that the bottom piece 108 can move inside it. A guide 102 is fixed on both sides of the top of the main body 1. The guide 102 is an L-shaped structure, which is used to be inserted into the inside of the through groove 107, so that the movable plate 105 can guide the displacement. A round rod is fixed on the top of each guide 102, and a spring is set on the outside of each round rod, which can continuously push the movable plate 105 to move, so that the two bottom pieces 108 can be used together, and the round rod is inserted into the round hole of the movable plate 105; a top rod 103 is provided at the top of the main body 1, and the top rod 103 is a T-shaped structure, which can assist in holding the main body 1. The bottom end of the top rod 103 is a cylindrical structure, and the inside of the top rod 103 is a cylindrical structure, so that the pressure rod 201 can be guided and displaced inside it, and the top The interior of the rod 103 is connected to the interior of the main body 1, and an outer groove 104 is respectively provided at both ends of the bottom of the top rod 103. The outer groove 104 is a rectangular structure, so that the support rod 204 can be guided and moved inside it; a force groove 106 is respectively provided at both ends of the upper inner side of each movable plate 105. The force groove 106 is a wedge-shaped structure, which is used to allow the plug-in 205 to be inserted into it for use. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, after the plug-in 205 moves downward, the movable plate 105 can be pushed to move conveniently, so that the two bottom parts 108 can be opened conveniently. A through groove 107 is provided at the top of each movable plate 105. The through groove 107 is a rectangular structure. A guide 102 is inserted into the inside of each through groove 107, and the guided movement of the movable plate 105 is controlled by the through groove 107.
[0032] refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7, a pressure rod 201 is fixed on the top of the pushing inner part 2. The pressure rod 201 is a cylindrical structure and can be easily moved to transmit power. The pressure rod 201 is inserted into the inside of the top rod 103. A pressing plate 202 is provided on the top of the pressure rod 201. The pressing plate 202 is a rectangular structure. The two sides of the pressing plate 202 are arc-shaped structures, which can be easily pressed and displaced; a through hole 203 is opened inside the pushing inner part 2 and the pressure rod 201. The through hole 203 is a cylindrical structure. The upper and lower ends of the through hole 203 are funnel-shaped structures, so that water can flow inside it, thereby conveniently flushing the interior of the device. A support rod 204 is provided at each end of the pressure rod 201, and the support rod 204 is an L-shaped structure. The support rod 204 is inserted into the interior of the outer groove 104, which can guide the displacement and thus facilitate the use of the support plug-in 205; a rectangular plate is fixed to the bottom of each support rod 204, and a plug-in 205 is fixed at each end of the bottom of the rectangular plate. The plug-in 205 is a wedge-shaped structure, and the plug-in 205 is inserted into the interior of the force-bearing groove 106, which can slide conveniently inside the force-bearing groove 106, thereby conveniently pushing the movable plate 105 to move outward, and the inner bottom end of the through hole 203 is fixed with a diverter 206 through a connecting rod. The diverter 206 is a conical structure, so that when water is injected to flush the interior of the main body 1, water can pass through the diverter 206, so that the water can be diverted and discharged for flushing, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0033] refer to Figure 8The top of the auxiliary part 303 is fixed with a side piece 301 on both sides. The side piece 301 is an inverted U-shaped structure, so that the push rod 305 can be guided and displaced inside it. The side piece 301 is made of plastic, and the connecting block 302 is a U-shaped structure. The connecting block 302 is made of flexible rubber material and can be freely flipped and used by elasticity. After the flip support plate 303 stops pushing, it can be reset by elasticity; a contact head 304 is fixed to the top and rear of the flip support plate 303. The contact head 304 is a T-shaped structure, which is used to contact the placement surface and thus firmly support the main body 1 so that the front end of the main body 1 can be tilted. The outer end of the contact head 304 is a cylindrical structure, and the outer end of the contact head 304 is made of flexible rubber material, which is used to contact the placement surface non-slip, thereby firmly supporting the main body 1, so that the main body 1 after disinfection can be supported and placed to avoid re-contamination with bacteria, and also to avoid continuous human grip. There are two side pieces 301 in total, two The top of the push rod 305 is fixed with a top plate 307, which is a T-shaped structure and is made of plastic. The top plate 307 is a cylindrical structure, which can be easily pressed and displaced, thereby driving the push rod 305 to move together.
[0034] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In the present invention, when it is necessary to use this device, the main body 1 can be disinfected by human control first. After disinfection, the top plate 307 can be directly pressed to move downward, so that the top plate 307 can drive the push rod 305 to move downward, so that the push rod 305 can slide in the inner guide of the side piece 301. After the movement, the inner side of the limit block 306 can be fixed in anti-slip contact with the outer side of the side piece 301. When the push rod 305 moves downward, it can slide in contact with the side of the flip support plate 303. , and then conveniently push the flip support plate 303 to flip over and use, so that the connecting block 302 can use its own elastic deformation, and then control the placement of the main body 1 so that the bottom of the contact head 304 can contact the placement surface, and then conveniently support the use of the main body 1, so that the disinfected main body 1 will not contact the placement surface, and avoid the main body 1 from being contaminated with bacteria again, and then control the bacteria to open, and then control the cultured edible fungi to open, and then control the use of the top rod 103, and then press the pressing plate 202 to move downward, so that after the pressure rod 201 is subjected to force, it drives the support rod 204 to The plug-in 205 moves together, so that the plug-in 205 is inserted into the inside of the force groove 106. Since the contact surface is an inclined structure, the movable plate 105 is automatically forced to move outward, and at the same time, the bottom piece 108 is driven to move together, so that the bottom of the main body 1 is conveniently opened, and then the bottom end of the main body 1 and the bottom piece 108 are controlled to be inserted into the inside of the bacteria. Then, the pressing plate 202 is stopped, and the spring outside the round rod pushes the movable plate 105 to move, so that the two bottom pieces 108 are closed, so that the bacteria are stored inside the two bottom pieces 108, and then the main body 1 is controlled to open. It moves quickly to the inside of the cultured edible fungi, then controls the main body 1 to be inserted, and then presses the pressing plate 202 again, thereby driving the pressure rod 201 to move together, and at the same time, the two bottom parts 108 can be reopened. After the pressure rod 201 is pressed, it drives the pushing inner part 2 to move downward together, so that the pushing inner part 2 drives the pushing plate 207 and the scraping head 208 to move downward together, so that they move along the inner wall of the main body 1, and at the same time, the scraping head 208 adaptively deforms on the inner side of the bottom part 108, discharges all the bacteria species, avoids residue, and facilitates inoculation.
Claims
1. An edible fungus inoculation device, characterized in that: include: The main body (1) is a circular tube structure, and the main body (1) is made of plastic. The bottom of the main body (1) is provided with a bottom groove (101), and a movable plate (105) is inserted into each of the two ends of the bottom groove (101). The movable plate (105) is an L-shaped structure. The top of each movable plate (105) is provided with a circular hole, and the bottom of each movable plate (105) is provided with an arc groove. A bottom piece (108) is fixed to the bottom of each movable plate (105), and the bottom piece (108) is a semi-conical structure. The push inner member (2) is a cylindrical structure, the push inner member (2) is made of plastic, the push inner member (2) is inserted into the interior of the main body (1), the bottom of the push inner member (2) is provided with a ring-shaped push plate (207), the push plate (207) is an arc-shaped plate-shaped structure, the push plate (207) is made of flexible plastic, and each push plate (207) is provided with a scraper (208) at the bottom, the scraper (208) is an arc-shaped structure, the cross section of the scraper (208) is a triangular structure, and the scraper ( 208) is made of flexible rubber; the auxiliary part (3) is a rectangular structure, the auxiliary part (3) is made of plastic, the auxiliary part (3) is fixed above the rear end of the main body (1), the top of the auxiliary part (3) is fixed with a connecting block (302), the top of the connecting block (302) is fixed with a flip support plate (303), the flip support plate (303) is an inclined plate structure, the flip support plate (303) is made of metal, and a side part (301) is fixed on both sides of the top of the auxiliary part (3), and the side part (301) is fixed on both sides of the top of the auxiliary part (3). 1) It is an inverted U-shaped structure, a contact head (304) is fixed to the rear of the top of the flip support plate (303), and there are two side pieces (301). A push rod (305) is inserted into the inside of the two side pieces (301), and the side of the push rod (305) is in sliding contact with the side of the flip support plate (303). A limit block (306) is provided on both sides of the push rod (305), and the inner side of the limit block (306) is in contact with the outer side of the side piece (301). A top plate (307) is fixed to the top of the push rod (305).
2. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom groove (101) is a rectangular structure. A guide (102) is fixed to each side of the top of the main body (1). The guide (102) is an L-shaped structure. A round rod is fixed to the top of each guide (102). A spring is sleeved on the outside of each round rod. The round rod is inserted into the circular hole of the movable plate (105).
3. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the main body (1) is provided with a push rod (103), the push rod (103) is a T-shaped structure, the bottom end of the push rod (103) is a cylindrical structure, the interior of the push rod (103) is a cylindrical structure, the interior of the push rod (103) is connected to the interior of the main body (1), and an outer groove (104) is provided at each end of the bottom of the push rod (103), and the outer groove (104) is a rectangular structure.
4. An edible fungus inoculation device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: Each movable plate (105) is provided with a force-bearing groove (106) at both ends of the inner upper side, and the force-bearing groove (106) is a wedge-shaped structure. A through groove (107) is provided at the top of each movable plate (105), and the through groove (107) is a rectangular structure. A guide (102) is inserted into the interior of each through groove (107).
5. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pressure rod (201) is fixed to the top of the pushing inner part (2). The pressure rod (201) is a cylindrical structure. The pressure rod (201) is inserted into the interior of the top rod (103). A pressing plate (202) is provided at the top of the pressure rod (201). The pressing plate (202) is a rectangular structure, and both sides of the pressing plate (202) are arc-shaped structures.
6. An edible fungus inoculation device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole (203) is provided inside the pushing inner member (2) and the pressure rod (201). The through hole (203) is a cylindrical structure. The upper and lower ends of the through hole (203) are both funnel-shaped structures. A support rod (204) is provided at each end of the pressure rod (201). The support rod (204) is an L-shaped structure. The support rod (204) is inserted into the interior of the outer groove (104).
7. An edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular plate is fixed at the bottom of each support rod (204), and a plug-in (205) is fixed at each end of the bottom of the rectangular plate. The plug-in (205) is a wedge-shaped structure. The plug-in (205) is inserted into the inside of the force-bearing groove (106). The inner bottom end of the through hole (203) is fixed with a diverter (206) via a connecting rod. The diverter (206) is a conical structure.
8. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side piece (301) is made of plastic material, the connecting block (302) is a U-shaped structure, and the connecting block (302) is made of flexible rubber material.
9. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contact head (304) is a T-shaped structure, the outer end of the contact head (304) is a cylindrical structure, the outer end of the contact head (304) is made of a flexible rubber material, and the push rod (305) is a cylindrical structure.
10. The edible fungus inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting block (306) is a rectangular structure, the limiting block (306) is made of a flexible rubber material, the top plate (307) is a T-shaped structure, the top plate (307) is made of a plastic material, and the top end of the top plate (307) is a cylindrical structure.
Citation Information
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