A cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates
By designing a drive component to make the cutters in the cutting equipment move in an interlaced manner, the problem of low cutting efficiency of electrolytic zinc anode plates is solved and a high-efficiency cutting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310884122.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing cutting machine has low cutting efficiency for electrolytic zinc anode plates and needs to be improved.
A cutting device including a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism is designed. The two cutters are moved alternately with each other through a driving component to achieve intermittent cutting.
The cutting efficiency of electrolytic zinc anode plates is improved, so that the electrode plate raw materials can be cut into fixed sizes, which are suitable for subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116765515B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anode plate cutting, in particular to a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates. Background Art
[0002] As we all know, metals are produced into basic metal raw material products through smelting. There are currently two important process methods: pyrometallurgy and hydrometallurgy. Generally, hydrometallurgy is a process in which raw materials containing copper, zinc and other minerals are leached with acidic or alkaline solutions, and then extracted, enriched and electrolytically produced. The electrolytic process is to set an insoluble conductive anode and a negative electrode of the starting plate (cathode plate) in the electrolytic cell. Under the action of direct current, metal cations are precipitated onto the negative electrode of the starting plate (cathode plate) to produce the required products such as electrolytic copper and electrolytically deposited zinc. The insoluble anode plate serves as a durable conductive electrode and is fixed in the electrolytic cell for long-term use.
[0003] During the processing of the electrode plate, it is usually necessary to cut a whole electrode plate, but common cutting machines all use high-speed rotating cutting blades, which leads to low overall cutting efficiency, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates, comprising a base plate, a feeding mechanism, and a cutting mechanism; the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism are fixedly arranged on the base plate, the feeding mechanism comprises first support plates arranged on both sides of the base plate, and a driving roller and a pressure roller are arranged between the two first support plates to cooperate with each other;
[0007] The cutting mechanism includes a second support plate provided on the bottom plate and away from the feeding mechanism, the second support plate being provided with second chutes at intervals, the two second chutes being respectively provided on a side of the second support plate close to the bottom plate and a side away from the bottom plate, a sliding plate being clamped in the second chutes, and a cutting knife being provided on opposite sides of the two sliding plates;
[0008] A support frame is provided on one side of the second support plate, and a third slide groove is provided on the support frame. A sliding seat is provided in the third slide groove, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat. The driving rod group includes two support rods, one of which is connected to the sliding plate close to the side of the base plate, and the other support rod is connected to the sliding plate away from the side of the base plate. A driving assembly is also provided on the support frame, and the driving assembly is used to drive the sliding seat to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first sliding groove is provided on the upper end of the first support plate, a slider is held in the first sliding groove, the slider slides back and forth along the first sliding groove, the two ends of the pressure roller are respectively connected to the slider, a spring is provided on the upper end of the first sliding groove on the first support plate, and the upper end of the slider is connected to the spring.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first driving motor is provided on the first supporting plate, the output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end of the driving roller.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the loading mechanism further includes a placement plate, which is fixed on the bottom plate and spaced apart on one side of the first support plate, and a U-shaped placement groove is provided at the end of the placement plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a fixed plate arranged on one side of the support frame, a rotating shaft clamped on the fixed plate and a crank connected to the rotating shaft. The middle part of the crank is rotated to connect to the push rod, and the other end of the push rod is connected to a sliding rod. The sliding rod is arranged through one side of the support frame, and one end of the sliding rod is connected to the sliding seat.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a second drive motor is provided on the support frame, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshedly connected to the fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a column is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, a placement platform is provided at the end of the column, and the placement platform is provided between the placement plate and the cutting mechanism.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vertical plate is provided at one end of the bottom plate close to the cutting mechanism, and a material guide plate is provided at the end of the vertical plate.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two support rods are fixedly arranged on the sliding seat in a V-shaped structure.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a card slot is provided on the sliding plate, and the second support plate is clamped in the card slot; a limiting slot is provided on one side wall of the second sliding slot, and the sliding plate is provided with a positioning protrusion protruding from the card slot, and the positioning protrusion is placed in the limiting slot.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second chute includes a first guide portion extending in the up-down direction and a second guide portion extending in the horizontal direction, and the sliding plate slides back and forth in the first guide portion and the second guide portion. When the sliding plate slides along the first guide portion, the cutter cuts the electrolytic zinc anode plate. When the sliding plate slides along the second guide portion, the cutter grinds the surface of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing further includes a support table, the support table is fixedly connected to the second support plate, and the two support tables are respectively located on opposite sides of the two sliding plates;
[0020] A position sensor and an electromagnetic coil are provided on the side of the support platform facing the sliding plate, and a magnet is fixedly provided on the side of the sliding plate facing the support platform, wherein the position sensor is triggered when the sliding plate reaches the second guide portion, and the electromagnetic coil is energized for a preset period of time when the position sensor is triggered to provide a repulsive force to the magnet.
[0021] The present invention has the following benefits:
[0022] The present invention is applicable to a cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates. By arranging a driving component, two cutters are moved up and down in an interlaced manner, so that the intermittently moving cutters cut the electrode plate raw materials into fixed sizes, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0025] Figure 2 The figure is a front view of a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0026] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism in a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0027] Figure 4 This is a right view of the feeding mechanism of a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0028] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting mechanism in a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0029] Figure 6 The present invention is a front view of a cutting mechanism in a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0030] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drive component in a cutting device used for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the position of the second support plate in one embodiment of a cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the positions of the support table and the sliding plate in one embodiment of a cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates.
[0033] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, feeding mechanism; 3, cutting mechanism; 4, first support plate; 5, driving roller; 6, pressure roller; 7, first driving motor; 8, first bevel gear; 9, second bevel gear; 10, first chute; 11, slider; 12, spring; 13, placement plate; 14, placement slot; 15, column; 16, placement table; 17, second support plate; 18, second chute; 181, first guide portion; 182, second guide portion; 19, sliding plate; 20 , cutter; 21. support rod; 22. sliding seat; 23. support frame; 24. third slide groove; 25. vertical plate; 26. guide plate; 27. fixed plate; 28. rotating shaft; 29. crank; 30. push rod; 31. sliding rod; 32. fourth bevel gear; 33. third bevel gear; 34. second drive motor; 34. drive assembly; 35. limit groove; 36. positioning protrusion; 37. support platform; 38. position sensor; 39. electromagnetic coil; 40. magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 7A cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates includes a base plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3 are fixedly arranged on the base plate 1. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a first support plate 4 arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a driving roller 5 and a pressure roller 6 that cooperate with each other are arranged between the two first support plates 4.
[0037] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 17 arranged on the base plate 1 and away from the feeding mechanism 2, and second chutes 18 are spaced apart on the second support plate 17. The two second chutes 18 are respectively opened on the side of the second support plate 17 close to the base plate 1 and the side away from the base plate 1. A sliding plate 19 is clamped in the second chute 18, and cutters 20 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 19. The two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other to realize the operation of the two cutters 20 approaching or moving away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0038] A support frame 23 is provided on one side of the middle of the second support plate 17, and a third slide groove 24 is horizontally opened on the support frame 23, and a sliding seat 22 is provided in the third slide groove 24, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat 22. The driving rod group includes two support rods 21, and the two support rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 22 in a V-shaped structure, wherein one support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side close to the bottom plate 1, and the other support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side away from the bottom plate 1. A driving component is also provided on the support frame 23, and the driving component is used to drive the sliding seat 22 to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove 24, and then drive the support rod 21 to move, so that the sliding plate 19 slides back and forth along the direction of the second slide groove 18, so that the cutters 20 respectively arranged on the two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The material handling device of the present invention is a material handling device for producing an electrolytic zinc anode plate, comprising a base plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3 are fixedly arranged on the base plate 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a first supporting plate 4 respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a driving roller 5 and a pressure roller 6 that cooperate with each other are arranged between the two first supporting plates 4, and one end of the driving roller 5 is connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving roller 5 to rotate; a first slide groove 10 is opened on the upper end of the first supporting plate 4, and a slider 11 is clamped in the first slide groove 10, and the slider 11 slides back and forth up and down along the first slide groove 10, and the two ends of the pressure roller 6 are respectively connected to the slider 11, and then cooperate with the driving roller 5 under the drive of the slider 11 to facilitate adaptation to electrode plate raw materials of different thicknesses. The electrode plate raw materials entering the feeding mechanism 2 are transported to the cutting mechanism 3 under the drive of the driving roller 5.
[0041] A spring 12 is provided on the upper end of the first slide groove 10 on the first support plate 4, and the upper end of the slider 11 is connected to the spring 12. When the electrode plate raw material enters the feeding mechanism 2, the pressure roller 6 will move upward under the pressure of the electrode plate raw material, and drive the slider 11 to move upward, thereby causing the spring 12 to deform. The deformed spring 12 will provide a downward force to ensure that the pressure roller 6 continues to press the electrode plate raw material, thereby allowing the electrode plate raw material to be stably transported to the cutting mechanism 3 under the clamping action of the pressure roller 6 and the driving roller 5.
[0042] A first drive motor 7 is provided on the first support plate 4, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 8, the first bevel gear 8 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 9, and the second bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive roller 5, so that the vertical space on one side of the feeding mechanism 2 is fully utilized, so that the equipment of the present invention occupies less space, thereby facilitating transportation.
[0043] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 17 arranged on the base plate 1 and away from the feeding mechanism 2, and second chutes 18 are spaced apart on the second support plate 17. The two second chutes 18 are respectively opened on the side of the second support plate 17 close to the base plate 1 and the side away from the base plate 1. A sliding plate 19 is clamped in the second chute 18, and cutters 20 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 19. The two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other to realize the operation of the two cutters 20 approaching or moving away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0044] A support frame 23 is provided on one side of the middle of the second support plate 17, and a third slide groove 24 is horizontally opened on the support frame 23, and a sliding seat 22 is provided in the third slide groove 24, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat 22. The driving rod group includes two support rods 21, and the two support rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 22 in a V-shaped structure, wherein one support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side close to the bottom plate 1, and the other support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side away from the bottom plate 1. A driving component is also provided on the support frame 23, and the driving component is used to drive the sliding seat 22 to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove 24, and then drive the support rod 21 to move, so that the sliding plate 19 slides back and forth along the direction of the second slide groove 18, so that the cutters 20 respectively arranged on the two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , a cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates, including a base plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3, the feeding mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3 are fixedly arranged on the base plate 1, the feeding mechanism 2 includes a first support plate 4 respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a driving roller 5 and a pressure roller 6 that cooperate with each other are arranged between the two first support plates 4, the feeding mechanism 2 also includes a placement plate 13, the placement plate 13 is fixed on the base plate 1, and is arranged at intervals on one side of the first support plate 4, the end of the placement plate 13 is provided with a U-shaped placement groove 14, an electrode plate raw material cylinder is placed in the placement groove, and under the drive of the driving roller 5, the electrode plate raw material cylinder can continuously provide electrode plate raw materials and transport them to the cutting mechanism 3.
[0047] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 17 arranged on the base plate 1 and away from the feeding mechanism 2, and second chutes 18 are spaced apart on the second support plate 17. The two second chutes 18 are respectively opened on the side of the second support plate 17 close to the base plate 1 and the side away from the base plate 1. A sliding plate 19 is clamped in the second chute 18, and cutters 20 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 19. The two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other to realize the operation of the two cutters 20 approaching or moving away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0048] A support frame 23 is provided on one side of the middle of the second support plate 17, and a third slide groove 24 is horizontally opened on the support frame 23, and a sliding seat 22 is provided in the third slide groove 24, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat 22. The driving rod group includes two support rods 21, and the two support rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 22 in a V-shaped structure, wherein one support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side close to the bottom plate 1, and the other support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side away from the bottom plate 1. A driving component is also provided on the support frame 23, and the driving component is used to drive the sliding seat 22 to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove 24, and then drive the support rod 21 to move, so that the sliding plate 19 slides back and forth along the direction of the second slide groove 18, so that the cutters 20 respectively arranged on the two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0049] Example 4
[0050] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 A cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates includes a base plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3. The feeding mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3 are fixedly arranged on the base plate 1. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a first support plate 4 arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a driving roller 5 and a pressure roller 6 that cooperate with each other are arranged between the two first support plates 4.
[0051] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 17 arranged on the base plate 1 and away from the feeding mechanism 2, and second chutes 18 are spaced apart on the second support plate 17. The two second chutes 18 are respectively opened on the side of the second support plate 17 close to the base plate 1 and the side away from the base plate 1. A sliding plate 19 is clamped in the second chute 18, and cutters 20 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 19. The two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other to realize the operation of the two cutters 20 approaching or moving away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0052] A support frame 23 is provided on one side of the middle of the second support plate 17, and a third slide groove 24 is horizontally opened on the support frame 23, and a sliding seat 22 is provided in the third slide groove 24, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat 22. The driving rod group includes two support rods 21, and the two support rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 22 in a V-shaped structure, wherein one support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side close to the bottom plate 1, and the other support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side away from the bottom plate 1. A driving component is also provided on the support frame 23, and the driving component is used to drive the sliding seat 22 to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove 24, and then drive the support rod 21 to move, so that the sliding plate 19 slides back and forth along the direction of the second slide groove 18, so that the cutters 20 respectively arranged on the two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0053] The driving assembly 35 includes a fixed plate 27 arranged on one side of the support frame 23, a rotating shaft 28 clamped on the fixed plate 27 and a crank 29 connected to the rotating shaft 28. The middle part of the crank 29 is rotated to connect to the push rod 30, and the other end of the push rod 30 is connected to the sliding rod 31. The sliding rod 31 is arranged through one side of the support frame 23, and one end of the sliding rod 31 is connected to the sliding seat 22; the rotation of the rotating shaft 28 drives the crank 29 to rotate, and the rotation of the crank 29 causes the push rod 30 to drive the sliding rod 31 to move back and forth horizontally, thereby realizing the sliding operation of the sliding seat 22 back and forth along the direction of the third sliding groove 24.
[0054] A second drive motor 34 is provided on the support frame 23, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 34 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 33, the third bevel gear 33 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 32, and the fourth bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 28, which drives the rotating shaft 28 to rotate, thereby driving the crank 29 to rotate. The rotation of the crank 29 causes the push rod 30 to drive the sliding rod 31 to move back and forth horizontally, thereby realizing the sliding operation of the sliding seat 22 back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove 24.
[0055] Example 5
[0056] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The material handling device of the present invention is a material handling device for producing an electrolytic zinc anode plate, comprising a base plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a cutting mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 and the cutting mechanism 3 are fixedly arranged on the base plate 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a first supporting plate 4 respectively arranged on both sides of the base plate 1, and a driving roller 5 and a pressure roller 6 that cooperate with each other are arranged between the two first supporting plates 4, and one end of the driving roller 5 is connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving roller 5 to rotate; a first slide groove 10 is opened on the upper end of the first supporting plate 4, and a slider 11 is clamped in the first slide groove 10, and the slider 11 slides back and forth up and down along the first slide groove 10, and the two ends of the pressure roller 6 are respectively connected to the slider 11, and then cooperate with the driving roller 5 under the drive of the slider 11 to facilitate adaptation to electrode plate raw materials of different thicknesses. The electrode plate raw materials entering the feeding mechanism 2 are transported to the cutting mechanism 3 under the drive of the driving roller 5.
[0057] A spring 12 is provided on the upper end of the first slide groove 10 on the first support plate 4, and the upper end of the slider 11 is connected to the spring 12. When the electrode plate raw material enters the feeding mechanism 2, the pressure roller 6 will move upward under the pressure of the electrode plate raw material, and drive the slider 11 to move upward, thereby causing the spring 12 to deform. The deformed spring 12 will provide a downward force to ensure that the pressure roller 6 continues to press the electrode plate raw material, thereby allowing the electrode plate raw material to be stably transported to the cutting mechanism 3 under the clamping action of the pressure roller 6 and the driving roller 5.
[0058] A first drive motor 7 is provided on the first support plate 4, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 8, the first bevel gear 8 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 9, and the second bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive roller 5, so that the vertical space on one side of the feeding mechanism 2 is fully utilized, so that the equipment of the present invention occupies less space, thereby facilitating transportation.
[0059] The loading mechanism 2 also includes a placement plate 13, which is fixed on the base plate 1 and is spaced apart on one side of the first support plate 4. A U-shaped placement groove 14 is provided at the end of the placement plate 13, and an electrode plate raw material cylinder is placed in the placement groove 14. Driven by the driving roller 5, the electrode plate raw material cylinder can continuously provide electrode plate raw materials and transport them to the cutting mechanism 3.
[0060] The cutting mechanism 3 includes a second support plate 17 arranged on the base plate 1 and away from the feeding mechanism 2, and second chutes 18 are spaced apart on the second support plate 17. The two second chutes 18 are respectively opened on the side of the second support plate 17 close to the base plate 1 and the side away from the base plate 1. A sliding plate 19 is clamped in the second chute 18, and cutters 20 are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates 19. The two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other to realize the operation of the two cutters 20 approaching or moving away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0061] A support frame 23 is provided on one side of the middle of the second support plate 17, and a third slide groove 24 is horizontally opened on the support frame 23, and a sliding seat 22 is provided in the third slide groove 24, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat 22. The driving rod group includes two support rods 21, and the two support rods 21 are fixedly arranged on the sliding seat 22 in a V-shaped structure, wherein one support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side close to the bottom plate 1, and the other support rod 21 is connected to the sliding plate 19 on the side away from the bottom plate 1. A driving component is also provided on the support frame 23, and the driving component is used to drive the sliding seat 22 to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove 24, and then drive the support rod 21 to move, so that the sliding plate 19 slides back and forth along the direction of the second slide groove 18, so that the cutters 20 respectively arranged on the two sliding plates 19 approach or move away from each other, thereby realizing the cutting operation of the electrode plate raw material.
[0062] A vertical plate 25 is provided at one end of the base plate 1 close to the cutting mechanism 3, and a material guide plate 26 is provided at the end of the vertical plate 25, and the material guide plate 26 is arranged obliquely downward; a column 15 is provided in the middle of the base plate 1, and a placement platform 16 is provided at the end of the column 15, and the placement platform 16 is arranged between the placement plate 13 and the cutting mechanism 3.
[0063] In one embodiment, a card slot is provided on the sliding plate 19, and the second support plate 17 is clamped in the card slot, so as to facilitate the sliding plate 19 to slide back and forth in the up and down directions; a limiting groove 35 is provided on one side wall of the second slide groove 18, and the sliding plate 19 is provided with a positioning protrusion 36 protruding from the card slot, and the positioning protrusion 36 is placed in the limiting groove 35 to further make the sliding plate 19 and the second support plate 17 firmly clamped to each other, thereby improving the stability of the equipment operation.
[0064] During the implementation of this embodiment, the base plate 1 is placed on the table, the raw material tube wrapped with the electrode plate raw material plate is placed in the placement groove 14, the free end of the electrode plate is pulled out and passed through the drive roller 5 and the pressure roller 6, and the free end is placed on the placement table 16, and the first drive motor 7 is started. The first drive motor 7 drives the electrode plate to move to the right through the drive roller 5. When the length of the electrode plate moving to the right meets the usage size, the second drive motor 34 is started. The second drive motor 34 rotates the rotating shaft 28 through the gear transmission, so that the crank 29 drives the sliding rod 31 to move to the right through the push rod 30. The sliding rod 31 drives the two sliding plates 19 to move closer to each other through the support rod 2121. The interlaced movement of the two cutters 20 realizes the cutting process of the electrode plate. Therefore, as the device continues to work, the electrode plate raw material is cut into a fixed size for subsequent processing and use.
[0065] In summary, the present invention is applicable to a cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates. By setting a drive component 35, the two cutters 20 are moved up and down in an interlaced manner, so that the intermittently moving cutters 20 cut the electrode plate raw materials into fixed sizes, thereby improving the working efficiency of the entire device.
[0066] Example 6
[0067] This embodiment changes the shape of the second chute 18 in the above embodiments. Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, the second chute 18 includes a first guide portion 181 extending in the up-down direction and a second guide portion 182 extending in the horizontal direction, and the sliding plate 19 slides back and forth in the first guide portion 181 and the second guide portion 182. When the sliding plate 19 slides along the first guide portion 181, the cutter 20 cuts the electrolytic zinc anode plate. When the sliding plate 19 slides along the second guide portion 182, the cutter 20 grinds the surface of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
[0068] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 19 is driven by the support rod 21 to reciprocate. The structure related to this reciprocating motion has been described in detail in the previous embodiment and will not be repeated here. The improvement of this embodiment lies in changing the simple up-and-down motion of the sliding plate 19 to an alternating up-and-down motion and horizontal motion. This motion effect is achieved by designing the shape of the second chute 18, namely, the second chute 18 includes a first guide portion 181 extending in the vertical direction and a second guide portion 182 extending in the horizontal direction.
[0069] When the sliding plate 19 moves along the first guide portion 181, the two oppositely arranged cutters 20 can generate relative movement in the up and down directions to achieve cutting of the electrolytic zinc anode plate; and when the sliding plate 19 moves along the second guide portion 182, the cutter 20 can slide along the length direction of the electrolytic zinc anode plate and grind the surface of the electrolytic zinc anode plate along the thickness direction, for example, to remove pollutants attached to the surface of the electrolytic zinc anode plate, thereby improving the surface quality of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
[0070] In an ideal situation, the two cutters 20 can separate and grind the upper and lower surfaces of the electrolytic zinc anode plate at the same time. Of course, as some feasible implementation methods, when the sliding plate 19 moves along the second guide portion 182, only one cutter 20 can contact the electrolytic zinc anode plate and grind a single side of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
[0071] It can be seen that in this embodiment, by simply improving the shape of the second chute 18, the tool 20 can simultaneously have the effects of cutting and grinding the electrolytic zinc anode plate, which enriches the use of the tool 20 and helps to improve the processing quality of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
[0072] The first guide portion 181 and the second guide portion 182 may be provided as follows. Figure 8 The transition shown is through a right angle, and may also be through a rounded corner or a folded corner, which is not specifically limited here.
[0073] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, a limiting groove 35 is provided on the groove wall surface of the second sliding groove 18, and the sliding plate 19 is provided with a positioning protrusion 36 protruding from the groove. The positioning protrusion 36 is placed in the limiting groove 35 to further enable the sliding plate 19 and the second support plate 17 to be firmly clamped to each other, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the movement of the sliding plate 19.
[0074] As can be seen from the above embodiments, the power source of the sliding plate 19 can come from the second drive motor 34. To adapt to the different beats of the electrolytic zinc anode plate cutting processing requirements, in one example, the second drive motor 34 can be an ordinary motor and can be connected to a reducer with a variable speed ratio switching function. On the one hand, the beat of the electrolytic zinc anode plate cutting processing can be adjusted. On the other hand, the reducer can increase the output torque and ultimately improve the cutting force of the tool to ensure the cutting reliability of the electrolytic zinc anode plate. In some examples, the second drive motor 34 can use a variable speed motor such as a servo motor.
[0075] In order to ensure the cutting reliability of the electrolytic zinc anode plate while reducing the demand for the power performance of the second drive motor 34, in one embodiment, the cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing further includes a support platform 37, the support platform 37 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 17, and the two support platforms 37 are respectively located on opposite sides of the two sliding plates 19;
[0076] A position sensor 38 and an electromagnetic coil 39 are provided on the side of the support platform 37 facing the sliding plate 19, and a magnet 40 is fixedly provided on the side of the sliding plate 19 facing the support platform 37, wherein the position sensor 38 is triggered when the sliding plate 19 reaches the second guide portion 182, and the electromagnetic coil 39 is energized for a preset period of time when the position sensor 38 is triggered to provide a repulsive force to the magnet 40.
[0077] In some examples, the position sensor 38 may be a sensor such as a photoelectric sensor or an eddy current sensor. When the sliding plate 19 reaches the second guide portion 182 , the position sensor 38 may detect the sliding plate 19 and be triggered.
[0078] When the position sensor 38 is triggered, the electromagnetic coil 39 can be energized for a preset period of time. This control logic can be implemented in conjunction with a controller, which can be an independent microprocessor or other type of chip. Alternatively, when a main controller is present in the cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing, a portion of the processing capacity can be allocated for the energization control of the electromagnetic coil 39.
[0079] When energized, the electromagnetic coil 39 generates a repulsive force on the magnet 40. This function can be achieved by properly arranging the magnetic poles of the electromagnetic coil 39 and the magnet 40, which will not be described in detail here. When the electromagnetic coil 39 generates a repulsive force on the magnet 40, this repulsive force can ultimately act on the cutter 20 through the sliding plate 19, thereby increasing the cutting force of the cutter 20 and improving the cutting stability of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
[0080] At the same time, when the position sensor 38 is triggered, the electromagnetic coil 39 is energized for a preset period of time. The preset period of time can be set in advance. The main purpose is to further provide cutting force to the tool 20 during the cutting stroke, and to avoid applying additional force to the tool 20 during the return stroke of the tool 20, thereby reducing energy waste.
[0081] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates, characterized in that: It includes a bottom plate, a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism; the feeding mechanism and the cutting mechanism are fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, the feeding mechanism includes first support plates arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, and a driving roller and a pressure roller that cooperate with each other are arranged between the two first support plates; The cutting mechanism includes a second support plate provided on the bottom plate and away from the feeding mechanism, the second support plate being provided with second chutes at intervals, the two second chutes being respectively provided on a side of the second support plate close to the bottom plate and a side away from the bottom plate, a sliding plate being clamped in the second chutes, and a cutting knife being provided on opposite sides of the two sliding plates; A support frame is provided on one side of the second support plate, and a third slide groove is provided on the support frame. A sliding seat is provided in the third slide groove, and a driving rod group is provided at both ends of the sliding seat, and the driving rod group includes two support rods, one of which is connected to the sliding plate on the side close to the bottom plate, and the other support rod is connected to the sliding plate on the side away from the bottom plate. A driving assembly is also provided on the support frame, and the driving assembly is used to drive the sliding seat to slide back and forth along the direction of the third slide groove; The second chute includes a first guide portion extending in the up-down direction and a second guide portion extending in the horizontal direction. The sliding plate slides back and forth in the first guide portion and the second guide portion. When the sliding plate slides along the first guide portion, the cutter cuts the electrolytic zinc anode plate. When the sliding plate slides along the second guide portion, the cutter grinds the surface of the electrolytic zinc anode plate.
2. The cutting device for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove is provided on the upper end of the first support plate, a slider is held in the first sliding groove, and the slider slides up and down along the first sliding groove. Both ends of the pressure roller are respectively connected to the slider. A spring is provided on the upper end of the first sliding groove on the first support plate, and the upper end of the slider is connected to the spring.
3. A cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: A first driving motor is provided on the first supporting plate, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to an end portion of the driving roller.
4. The cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a placement plate, which is fixed on the bottom plate and spaced apart on one side of the first support plate. A U-shaped placement groove is provided at the end of the placement plate.
5. The cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a fixed plate arranged on one side of the support frame, a rotating shaft clamped on the fixed plate and a crank connected to the rotating shaft. The middle part of the crank is rotated to connect to the push rod, and the other end of the push rod is connected to a sliding rod. The sliding rod is arranged through one side of the support frame, and one end of the sliding rod is connected to the sliding seat.
6. The cutting device for processing electrolytic zinc anode plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a second drive motor, the output shaft of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshedly connected to the fourth bevel gear, and the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
7. The cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, a placement platform is provided at the end of the column, and the placement platform is provided between the placement plate and the cutting mechanism.
8. The cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided on the sliding plate, and the second support plate is clamped in the slot; a limiting slot is provided on one side wall of the second sliding slot, and a positioning protrusion is protruded from the sliding plate in the slot, and the positioning protrusion is placed in the limiting slot.
9. The cutting equipment for electrolytic zinc anode plate processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support platform, the support platform is fixedly connected to the second support plate, and the two support platforms are respectively located on opposite sides of the two sliding plates; A position sensor and an electromagnetic coil are provided on the side of the support platform facing the sliding plate, and a magnet is fixedly provided on the side of the sliding plate facing the support platform, wherein the position sensor is triggered when the sliding plate reaches the second guide portion, and the electromagnetic coil is energized for a preset period of time when the position sensor is triggered to provide a repulsive force to the magnet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Splitting machine for electrolytic copper foil
CN116214597A
Sheet shearing machine
CN204912893U