Aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device and winding method

By introducing a swing plate and a cylinder structure into the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire winding device, automatic winding and cutting of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire are achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of manual winding and replacement of winding wheels in the existing technology and improving the winding efficiency.

CN116767951BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05GUANGXI PINGGUO BODAO MG CABLE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310962330.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-02
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum-magnesium alloy wire winding device requires manual winding of the first wire and cutting it after winding is completed. In addition, manual auxiliary winding is required every time the winding wheel is replaced, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

It adopts two symmetrically arranged swing plates and movable wheel structures, realizes automatic bending of aluminum-magnesium alloy wire through bending cylinder, adjusts cylinder to drive movable wheel to rotate to realize first winding, and automatically cuts wire end through shearing cylinder, thus simplifying operation process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic winding and cutting of aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, improves the winding efficiency, eliminates the need for manual assistance in winding and threading, and improves production efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device and a winding method thereof, relating to the technical field of winding devices, comprising a swing arm, wherein one end of the swing arm away from the L-fixed plate is commonly connected to a transition rod and a fixed shaft; two ends of the transition rod are movably connected to a swing arm; one end of the swing arm is welded with a C-shaped frame, and the inner side of the other end is welded with a raised shaft and is mounted on the cylinder rod of a bending cylinder through a fisheye joint; the bending cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the two ends of the support frame are fixed to the swing plate by bolts; when winding, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder is extended, and at this time the swing plate starts to rotate with the rotating shaft at the bottom as the rotation center, the movable wheel slides along the slide groove, and the L-fixed plate pushes the auxiliary wheel to drive the swing arm to deflect to one side, at this time the end of the bent aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is attached to the outer surface of the winding wheel, and the open groove will hook the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire when rotating. As the winding wheel rotates, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention specifically relates to the technical field of winding devices, and in particular to an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing winding device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum-magnesium alloy generally refers to an aluminum alloy with magnesium as the main added element. It has the advantages of low density, high specific strength, good heat dissipation performance, small elastic modulus, good rigidity, not easy to deform after long-term use, strong shock resistance, anti-electromagnetic interference, good electromagnetic shielding, bright and beautiful color, corrosion resistance, ability to maintain appearance quality for a long time, being an environmentally friendly material, and its waste can be recycled. It is widely used in electronics, automobiles, aerospace and other fields; the main element of aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is aluminum, and a small amount of magnesium is added to increase the hardness; aluminum-magnesium alloy wire has strong corrosion resistance, outstanding thermal conductivity and strength; at the same time, magnesium alloy is cheap, which is conducive to the development of deep processing technology.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN 214399350U discloses a winding device for processing aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, comprising a base, a first motor, a second motor and a receiving roller. A first support block is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the base, and a winding roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first support block. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire body is wound around the outer middle side of the winding roller, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the winding roller. A second support block is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the base, and a connecting shell is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second support block. The connecting roller is connected to the inside of the connecting shell, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the front end of the connecting roller.

[0004] The winding device in the above patent is a traditional winding method. When winding, the first aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is first wound manually. After the second aluminum-magnesium alloy wire presses the first aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, it is wound by itself. After the winding is completed, it needs to be cut manually. Each time the winding wheel is replaced, manual assistance is required to wind one circle, which greatly reduces the winding efficiency.

[0005] To this end, we provide an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device. It only requires wire threading during the first winding. During the subsequent winding process, only the winding wheel needs to be replaced. There is no need to manually wind the first wire, which greatly improves the efficiency of aluminum-magnesium alloy wire winding. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device and a winding method thereof, so as to solve the technical problem proposed in the background technology that when winding, the first aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is first manually wound, and after the second aluminum-magnesium alloy wire presses the first aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, it is wound by itself, and needs to be manually cut after the winding is completed; each time the winding wheel is replaced, manual assistance is required to wind one circle, which greatly reduces the technical problem of winding efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A winding device for processing aluminum-magnesium alloy wire comprises two symmetrically arranged swing plates, a rotating wheel movably connected between the two swing plates, and a movable wheel provided on one side of the rotating wheel; the movable wheel is rotatably connected to a sliding shaft via a bearing, and the two ends of the sliding shaft are slidably connected in a slide groove provided in the swing plates, and L-shaped fixing plates are fixed to the two ends of the sliding shaft by bolts; a push rod is welded perpendicularly along the axis of the two ends of the sliding shaft, the other end of the push rod is slidably connected to a circular hole in an L-shaped fixing seat, and a spring is sleeved on the push rod;

[0009] A swing arm is provided on one side of the L-fixed plate; the two swing arms are commonly connected to a transition rod and a fixed shaft at one end away from the L-fixed plate; the two ends of the transition rod are movably connected to a swing arm; one end of the swing arm is welded with a C-shaped frame, and the inner side of the other end is welded with a raised shaft, on which a fisheye joint is movably connected, and the fisheye joint is mounted on the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder; the bending cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, and the two ends of the support frame are fixed to the swing plate by bolts.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the swing arm is sleeved and movably connected to the convex shaft welded on the outside of the swing plate, and an auxiliary wheel is movably connected to the end of the swing arm close to the L fixed plate through a rotating shaft; the turning radius of the end of the swing arm provided with the auxiliary wheel is on the sliding path of the L fixed plate.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the support frame is provided with a shearing cylinder fixedly installed in the middle position on one side of the bending cylinder, the cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder passes through the other end of the support frame and is fixedly installed with a cutting knife; the cutting knife is provided with a cutting die seat on one side having a blade; the cutting die seat is welded to the fixed shaft through a connecting column; the cutting knife and the cutting die seat are located on both sides of the wire barrel, and the wire barrel is welded to the connecting column.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the waistline position of the rotating wheel and the movable wheel is provided with an arc-shaped groove with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire; the two swing plates are provided with a threading plate connected to one end of the rotating wheel by bolts, and a through hole is provided in the middle position of the threading plate to facilitate the passage of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, and the through hole is arranged at the same height as the arc-shaped groove provided on the outer side of the rotating wheel and the movable wheel.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, an intermediate roller is rotatably connected between the two swing plates, and a fitting wheel is movably connected to one end close to the transition rod.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a side ear is welded on the outer side of a swing plate located at the bottom, and the side ear is movably connected to a fisheye joint through a rotating shaft, and the fisheye joint is cooperatively connected to the cylinder rod end of the adjusting cylinder; the tail end of the adjusting cylinder is connected to a movable connecting seat through a rotating shaft.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a rotating shaft is welded to the bottom of the swing plate provided with side ears. The rotating shaft is located below the rotating wheel and is connected to the seat bearing.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the movable wheel is closely connected to the winding wheel; the winding wheel is provided with an open groove from top to bottom.

[0017] A winding method for an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device includes the following steps: first, threading the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire through a through hole on a threading plate, then passing the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire around an intermediate roller and a laminating wheel into a wire drum, then passing the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire out of the wire drum and through a gap between a transition rod and a C-shaped frame, thereby completing the threading of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire;

[0018] Step 2: Bending the end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. After the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire passes through the gap between the transition rod and the C-shaped frame, the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder contracts, causing the swing rod to flip around the fixed axis. The C-shaped frame set at the end of the swing rod is buckled with the transition rod, thus achieving the bending of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0019] Step three, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. When winding, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder is extended. At this time, the swing plate starts to rotate with the bottom rotation axis as the rotation center. The movable wheel that first contacts the winding wheel is squeezed and drives the sliding shaft to slide along the slide groove compression spring. While sliding, the L fixed plate pushes the auxiliary wheel to drive the swing arm to one side. At this time, the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is attached to the outer surface of the winding wheel, and the open groove on the outside of the winding wheel will hook the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire when rotating. As the winding wheel rotates, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be achieved;

[0020] Step 4: Winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. After the movable wheel and the rotating wheel are fitted together, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be clamped. When the winding wheel rotates, the movable wheel and the rotating wheel frictionally connected therewith rotate simultaneously, thereby conveying the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire and then winding the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0021] Step five, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is cut, and the winding wheel can be installed in conjunction with a winder that can move up and down, so that the winding wheel can move up and down to ensure the orderliness and neatness of the winding; when the winding wheel is finished, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder is retracted, and at this time the swing plate rotates outward with the bottom rotation axis as the rotation center, and the movable wheel gradually separates from the winding wheel. At this time, the movable wheel and the rotating wheel no longer pull and stretch the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, and the cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder extends, driving the cutting knife to shear the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire with the cooperation of the cutting die base, thereby completing the cutting of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire; since the cutting position of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is located on the outside of the wire drum, it is only necessary to replace the winding wheel, and there is no need to thread the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this invention, when the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire passes through the gap between the transition rod and the C-shaped frame, the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder contracts, causing the swing rod to flip around the fixed axis as the axis, and the C-shaped frame set at the end of the swing rod is buckled with the transition rod, thereby achieving the bending of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, when winding, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder is extended, and the swing plate starts to rotate with the rotation axis at the bottom as the rotation center. The movable wheel that first contacts the winding wheel is squeezed and drives the sliding shaft to slide along the sliding groove compression spring. While sliding, the L fixed plate pushes the auxiliary wheel to drive the swing arm to deflect to one side. At this time, the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is attached to the outer surface of the winding wheel, and the open groove on the outside of the winding wheel will hook the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire during rotation. As the winding wheel rotates, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be completed;

[0025] 3. In the present invention, the rod of the shearing cylinder extends, driving the cutting knife to shear the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire in cooperation with the cutting die base, thereby completing the cutting of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire; since the cutting position of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is located outside the wire drum, it is only necessary to replace the winding wheel, and there is no need to thread the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in use state.

[0027] Figure 2 In the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0028] Figure 3 In the present invention Figure 1 Left view of .

[0029] Figure 4 In the present invention Figure 3 AA cross-sectional view.

[0030] Figure 5 In the present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 In the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the rear structure.

[0033] Figure 8 In the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged schematic diagram.

[0034] In the figure: 1-swing plate, 2-rotating wheel, 3-threading plate, 4-movable wheel, 5-sliding shaft, 6-L fixed plate, 7-top rod, 8-spring, 9-L-type fixed seat, 10-auxiliary wheel, 11-swing arm, 12-convex shaft, 13-transition rod, 14-C-type frame, 15-swing rod, 16-bending cylinder, 17-cutting cylinder, 18-cutting knife, 19-cutting die seat, 20-wire drum, 21-fitting wheel, 22-middle roller, 23-side ear, 24-adjusting cylinder, 25-movable connecting seat, 26-rotating shaft, 27-bearing with seat, 28-winding wheel, 29-opening slot, 30-support frame, 31-fixed shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-8 In an embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device includes two symmetrically arranged swing plates 1, a rotating wheel 2 is movably connected between the two swing plates 1, and a movable wheel 4 is provided on one side of the rotating wheel 2; the movable wheel 4 is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft 5 through a bearing, and the two ends of the sliding shaft 5 are slidably connected to the slide grooves opened on the swing plates 1, and L-fixing plates 6 are fixed to the two ends of the sliding shaft 5 by bolts; a push rod 7 is welded perpendicularly to the axis of the sliding shaft 5 at both ends, the other end of the push rod 7 is slidably connected to the circular hole on the L-shaped fixing seat 9, and a spring 8 is sleeved on the push rod 7;

[0037] A swing arm 11 is provided on one side of the L-fixed plate 6; the ends of the two swing arms 11 away from the L-fixed plate 6 are commonly connected to a transition rod 13 and a fixed shaft 31; the two ends of the transition rod 13 are movably connected to a swing rod 15; one end of the swing rod 15 is welded with a C-shaped frame 14, and the inner side of the other end is welded with a raised shaft, on which a fisheye joint is movably connected, and the fisheye joint is mounted on the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder 16; the bending cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the support frame 30, and the two ends of the support frame 30 are fixed to the swing plate 1 by bolts.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, when the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire passes through the gap between the transition rod 13 and the C-frame 14, the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder 16 contracts, causing the rocker arm 15 to flip around the fixed axis 31 as the axis, and the C-frame 14 arranged at the end of the rocker arm 15 is buckled toward the transition rod 13, thereby achieving the bending of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0039] In this embodiment, the swing arm 11 is sleeved and movably connected to the convex shaft 12 welded to the outer side of the swing plate 1, and an auxiliary wheel 10 is movably connected to the end of the swing arm 11 close to the L fixed plate 6 through a rotating shaft; the turning radius of one end of the swing arm 11 provided with the auxiliary wheel 10 is on the sliding path of the L fixed plate 6.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, since the auxiliary wheel 10 is on the sliding path of the L-fixed plate 6, the L-fixed plate 6 can push the auxiliary wheel 10 to drive the swing arm 11 to swing when sliding, thereby facilitating the bent aluminum-magnesium alloy wire elbow to be clamped into the open groove 29 on the winding wheel 28.

[0041] In this embodiment, the support frame 30 is provided with a shearing cylinder 17 fixedly installed in the middle position on one side of the bending cylinder 16. The cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder 17 extends to the other end of the support frame 30 and is fixedly installed with a cutting knife 18; the cutting knife 18 has a cutting die base 19 provided on one side of the blade; the cutting die base 19 is welded to the fixed shaft 31 through a connecting column; the cutting knife 18 and the cutting die base 19 are located on both sides of the wire drum 20, and the wire drum 20 is welded to the connecting column.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder 24 is contracted. At this time, the swing plate 1 rotates outward with the bottom rotating shaft 26 as the rotation center, and the movable wheel 4 gradually separates from the winding wheel 28. At this time, the movable wheel 4 and the rotating wheel 2 no longer pull and stretch the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. The cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder 17 extends, driving the cutting knife 18 to shear the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire with the cooperation of the cutting die base 19, thereby completing the cutting of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0043] In this embodiment, the waistline positions of the rotating wheel 2 and the movable wheel 4 are provided with arc-shaped grooves with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire; the two swing plates 1 are provided with a threading plate 3 connected to one end of the rotating wheel 2 by bolts, and a through hole is provided in the middle position of the threading plate 3 to facilitate the passage of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, and the through hole is arranged at the same height as the arc-shaped grooves provided on the outer sides of the rotating wheel 2 and the movable wheel 4.

[0044] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc groove on the outside of the rotating wheel 2 and the movable wheel 4 is smaller than the diameter of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. When the rotating wheel 2 and the movable wheel 4 are closed, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be clamped, and when the rotating wheel 2 and the movable wheel 4 rotate, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be stretched.

[0045] In this embodiment, an intermediate roller 22 is rotatably connected between the two swing plates 1 , and a laminating wheel 21 is movably connected to one end close to the transition rod 13 .

[0046] By adopting the above technical solution, during the winding process, the arrangement of the transition rod 13 and the bonding wheel 21 can play a certain tensioning role, thereby ensuring the orderliness of the winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0047] In this embodiment, a side ear 23 is welded to the outer side of a swing plate 1 located at the bottom, and the side ear 23 is movably connected to a fisheye joint through a rotating shaft, and the fisheye joint is cooperatively connected to the cylinder rod end of the adjusting cylinder 24; the tail end of the adjusting cylinder 24 is connected to a movable connecting seat 25 through a rotating shaft.

[0048] More specifically, a rotating shaft 26 is welded to the bottom of the swing plate 1 provided with the side ears 23 . The rotating shaft 26 is located below the rotating wheel 2 and is connected to a seat bearing 27 .

[0049] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder 24 is extended. At this time, the swing plate 1 starts to rotate with the bottom rotating shaft 26 as the rotation center. The movable wheel 4 that first contacts the winding wheel 28 is squeezed and drives the sliding shaft 5 to slide along the slide groove compression spring 8. While sliding, the L fixed plate 6 pushes against the auxiliary wheel 10 to drive the swing arm 11 to one side. At this time, the end of the bent aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is attached to the outer surface of the winding wheel 28, and the open groove 29 on the outside of the winding wheel 28 will hook the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire when rotating. As the winding wheel 28 rotates, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be achieved.

[0050] In this embodiment, the movable wheel 4 is closely connected to the winding wheel 28; the winding wheel 28 is provided with an open slot 29 from top to bottom.

[0051] Please refer to the instruction manual Figure 4-8A winding method for an aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device includes the following steps: first, threading the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire through a through hole on a threading plate 3, then passing the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire around an intermediate roller 22 and a laminating wheel 21 and into a wire drum 20, then passing the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire out of the wire drum 20 and through a gap between a transition rod 13 and a C-shaped frame 14, thereby completing the threading of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire;

[0052] Step 2: Bending the end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. After the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire passes through the gap between the transition rod 13 and the C-shaped frame 14, the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder 16 contracts, causing the swing rod 15 to flip around the fixed axis 31 as the axis. The C-shaped frame 14 set at the end of the swing rod 15 is buckled with the transition rod 13, thereby achieving the bending of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0053] Step three, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. When winding, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder 24 is extended. At this time, the swing plate 1 starts to rotate with the bottom rotating shaft 26 as the rotation center. The movable wheel 4 that first contacts the winding wheel 28 is squeezed and drives the sliding shaft 5 to slide along the slide groove compression spring 8. While sliding, the L fixed plate 6 pushes against the auxiliary wheel 10 to drive the swing arm 11 to one side. At this time, the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is attached to the outer surface of the winding wheel 28, and the open groove 29 on the outside of the winding wheel 28 will hook the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire when rotating. As the winding wheel 28 rotates, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be achieved;

[0054] Step 4: Winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. After the movable wheel 4 is fitted with the rotating wheel 2, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be clamped. When the winding wheel 28 rotates, the movable wheel 4 and the rotating wheel 2, which are frictionally connected thereto, rotate simultaneously, thereby conveying the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire and then winding the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0055] Step five, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is cut, and the winding wheel 28 can be installed in conjunction with a winder that can move up and down, so that the winding wheel 28 moves up and down to ensure the orderliness and neatness of the winding; when the winding wheel 28 is finished, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder 24 is retracted. At this time, the swing plate 1 rotates outward with the rotating shaft 26 at the bottom as the rotation center, and the movable wheel 4 gradually separates from the winding wheel 28. At this time, the movable wheel 4 and the rotating wheel 2 no longer pull and stretch the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, and the cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder 17 extends, driving the cutting knife 18 to shear the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire with the cooperation of the cutting die base 19, thereby completing the cutting of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire; since the cutting position of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is located on the outside of the wire drum 20, it is only necessary to replace the winding wheel 28, and there is no need to thread the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

[0056] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0057] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device, characterized by: The invention comprises two symmetrically arranged swing plates (1), a rotating wheel (2) is movably connected between the two swing plates (1), and a movable wheel (4) is provided on one side of the rotating wheel (2); the movable wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the sliding shaft (5) through a bearing, and the two ends of the sliding shaft (5) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves provided on the swing plates (1), and L-shaped fixing plates (6) are fixed to the two ends of the sliding shaft (5) by bolts; the two ends of the sliding shaft (5) are vertically welded with a push rod (7) along the axis thereof, the other end of the push rod (7) is slidably connected to the circular hole on the L-shaped fixing seat (9), and a spring (8) is sleeved on the push rod (7); A swing arm (11) is provided on one side of the L-fixed plate (6); the ends of the two swing arms (11) away from the L-fixed plate (6) are commonly connected to a transition rod (13) and a fixed shaft (31); the two ends of the transition rod (13) are movably connected to a swing rod (15); one end of the swing rod (15) is welded to a C-shaped frame (14), and the inner side of the other end is welded to a raised shaft, and a fisheye joint is movably connected to the raised shaft, and the fisheye joint is mounted on the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder (16); the bending cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the support frame (30), and the two ends of the support frame (30) are fixed to the swing plate (1) by bolts.

2. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing arm (11) is sleeved and movably connected to a convex shaft (12) welded to the outside of the swing plate (1), and an auxiliary wheel (10) is movably connected to one end of the swing arm (11) close to the L fixed plate (6) through a rotating shaft; the turning radius of the end of the swing arm (11) provided with the auxiliary wheel (10) is on the sliding path of the L fixed plate (6).

3. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (30) is provided with a shearing cylinder (17) fixedly installed in the middle position of one side of the bending cylinder (16), and the cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder (17) extends to the other end of the support frame (30) and is fixedly installed with a cutting knife (18); the cutting knife (18) is provided with a cutting die seat (19) on one side with a blade; the cutting die seat (19) is welded to the fixed shaft (31) through a connecting column; the cutting knife (18) and the cutting die seat (19) are located on both sides of the wire barrel (20), and the wire barrel (20) is welded to the connecting column.

4. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waistline positions of the rotating wheel (2) and the movable wheel (4) are provided with arc grooves with a diameter smaller than that of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire; one end of the two swing plates (1) provided with the rotating wheel (2) is connected to a threading plate (3) by bolts, and a through hole is provided in the middle position of the threading plate (3) for facilitating the passage of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, and the through hole is arranged at the same height as the arc grooves provided on the outer sides of the rotating wheel (2) and the movable wheel (4).

5. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intermediate roller (22) is rotatably connected between the two swing plates (1), and a fitting wheel (21) is movably connected at one end close to the transition rod (13).

6. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side ear (23) is welded to the outer side of a swing plate (1) located below. The side ear (23) is movably connected to a fisheye joint via a rotating shaft, and the fisheye joint is cooperatively connected to the end of the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder (24); the tail end of the adjustment cylinder (24) is connected to a movable connection seat (25) via a rotating shaft.

7. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (26) is welded to the bottom of the swing plate (1) provided with a side ear (23). The rotating shaft (26) is located below the rotating wheel (2) and is matched with a seat bearing (27).

8. The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable wheel (4) is closely connected to the winding wheel (28); the winding wheel (28) is provided with an open slot (29) running through it from top to bottom.

9. A winding method using the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire processing and winding device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method comprises the steps of: firstly, threading the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire through a through hole on a threading plate (3); then, passing the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire around an intermediate roller (22) and a laminating wheel (21) and entering a wire barrel (20); then, passing the wire barrel (20) through a gap between a transition rod (13) and a C-shaped frame (14); and finally, threading the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. Step 2: bending the end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. After the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire passes through the gap between the transition rod (13) and the C-shaped frame (14), the cylinder rod of the bending cylinder (16) contracts, causing the swing rod (15) to flip around the fixed axis (31) as the axis, and the C-shaped frame (14) arranged at the end of the swing rod (15) is buckled toward the transition rod (13), thereby achieving the bending of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. Step 3, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire, when winding, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder (24) is extended, and the swing plate (1) starts to rotate with the bottom rotating shaft (26) as the rotation center. The movable wheel (4) that first contacts the winding wheel (28) is squeezed and drives the sliding shaft (5) to slide along the sliding groove compression spring (8). While sliding, the L fixed plate (6) pushes against the auxiliary wheel (10) to drive the swing arm (11) to deflect to one side. At this time, the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is attached to the outer surface of the winding wheel (28), and the open groove (29) opened on the outside of the winding wheel (28) will hook the bent end of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire when rotating. As the winding wheel (28) rotates, the first winding of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be achieved; Step 4: Reeling the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. After the movable wheel (4) and the rotating wheel (2) are attached to each other, the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire can be clamped. When the reeling wheel (28) rotates, the movable wheel (4) and the rotating wheel (2) frictionally connected thereto rotate simultaneously, thereby realizing the conveyance of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire and then realizing the reeling of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. Step 5: The aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is cut. The winding wheel (28) can be installed in conjunction with a winding machine that can move up and down, so that the winding wheel (28) moves up and down to ensure the orderliness and neatness of the winding. When the winding wheel (28) is wound, the cylinder rod of the adjustment cylinder (24) is retracted. At this time, the swing plate (1) rotates outward with the rotating shaft (26) at the bottom as the rotation center, and the movable wheel (4) gradually separates from the winding wheel (28). At this time, the movable wheel (4) and the rotating wheel (2) no longer pull and stretch the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. The cylinder rod of the shearing cylinder (17) extends, driving the cutting knife (18) to shear the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire in cooperation with the cutting die base (19), thereby completing the cutting of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire. Since the cutting position of the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire is located outside the wire drum (20), it is only necessary to replace the winding wheel (28) and no longer need to thread the aluminum-magnesium alloy wire.

Citation Information

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