Intelligent comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture

By designing an intelligent and comfortable compression device, the tightness can be adjusted using a rubber ball and an electro-hydraulic actuator, and the temperature can be adjusted using a temperature and humidity sensor and a fan. This solves the problems of inconvenient adjustment and poor hygiene of existing devices, and improves patient comfort and the applicability of the device.

CN116784925BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEST CHINA HOSPITAL SICHUAN UNIV
Filing Date
2023-06-02
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing compression hemostasis devices used after inguinal artery puncture cause patient discomfort with prolonged use, are difficult to adjust tightness, have poor hygiene and safety, low level of intelligence, and increase usage costs and discomfort.

Method used

An intelligent and comfortable compression device was designed, comprising a protective pad, mesh fabric, cloth bag, and air bladder. The tightness is adjusted by a rubber ball, an L-shaped plate, and an electro-hydraulic actuator. Combined with a temperature and humidity sensor and a fan, the temperature is regulated to achieve automatic adjustment and improve hygiene.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment of tightness, improves patient comfort and the hygiene and safety of the device, reduces usage costs, and enhances the applicability and promotion potential of the device through intelligent functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of intelligent comfortable compression devices after inguinal artery puncture, including protective pad, mesh cloth and cloth bag, the application is used, first pull the first elastic band and the second elastic band of one side to make it fit, and first elastic band and the second elastic band are placed between adjacent two clamps, rotate a plurality of driving levers to drive annular plate rotation, annular plate rotation drives threaded rod rotation, and drive two threaded blocks relative movement, so as to drive two clamps to first elastic band and the second elastic band clamping and fixing, repeat the above operation can be fixed to the first elastic band and the second elastic band of other side, then, by starting hydraulic push rod to push connecting block and drive restraint rod to move, so that first elastic band and the second elastic band can be extruded, so that the tightness of restraint can be adjusted, avoid causing patient discomfort and causing secondary injury, while adjustment is more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of compression device technology, specifically to an intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, clinical treatments involving femoral artery puncture in the groin include hepatic artery catheterization chemotherapy, digital subtraction angiography, and lower extremity artery interventional therapy. Bleeding, hematoma, and pseudoaneurysm formation at the puncture site are major complications after femoral artery puncture, often carrying a life-threatening risk. Therefore, effective compression hemostasis is necessary after such procedures. Post-operatively, the femoral artery routinely requires at least 6 hours of sandbag compression at the puncture site, 12 hours of limb immobilization, and 24 hours of bed rest. The increased patient discomfort and workload for medical staff are due to the pressure at the puncture site, limb immobilization, and the risk of bleeding at the puncture site. Compression hemostasis devices are required after femoral artery puncture surgery.

[0003] Existing compression hemostasis devices use straps to bind the device to the patient's limb. This not only causes congestion and discomfort in the patient's limb after prolonged use, but also makes it difficult to adjust the tightness. Secondary adjustments can damage the patient's wound, resulting in poor practicality. In addition, the safety and hygiene of existing compression hemostasis devices cannot be guaranteed after prolonged use, making it difficult to reuse them and increasing the cost of use. Furthermore, existing compression hemostasis devices have low intelligence, and prolonged use can cause discomfort to patients, making it difficult to promote their further use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem solved by this invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a smart and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture, comprising a protective pad, a mesh fabric, and a cloth bag. The protective pad is made of fully perforated latex material. The mesh fabric is fitted onto the top of the protective pad, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the mesh fabric and the protective pad. The cloth bag is located directly above the mesh fabric, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the cloth bag and the protective pad. A first slot is provided at the bottom of the cloth bag, and an air bladder is inserted through the middle of the inner cavity of the first slot. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the air bladder, and the top of the connecting plate is fitted with the top of the inner cavity of the cloth bag. A positioning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate. An air inlet pipe is inserted into the top of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe extends into the inner cavity of the air bladder. A second slot is provided at the top of the cloth bag, and the other end of the air inlet pipe passes through the inner cavity of the second slot and is connected to an inflation device. An adjustment valve is provided on the air inlet pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes four rubber balls, which are respectively attached to the top of the mesh fabric near the four corners. The mesh fabric has through holes near the four corners, and rubber ropes pass through the inner cavity of the through holes. The top ends of several rubber ropes are fixedly connected to adjacent rubber balls, and the bottom ends of several rubber ropes are fixedly connected to the top of the protective pad.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes two L-shaped plates, which are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective pad. A first elastic band is fixedly connected to the top of each of the left and right sides of the protective pad, and a second elastic band is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the left and right sides of the bag. The two first elastic bands are respectively fitted to the adjacent second elastic bands. Two threaded blocks are provided near the top of each adjacent side of the two L-shaped plates, and the two threaded blocks are arranged vertically. Threaded holes are provided on several threaded blocks, and the threads inside adjacent threaded holes are arranged in opposite directions. A threaded rod passes through the inner cavity of two adjacent threaded holes. The bottom ends of the two threaded rods are rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent L-shaped plates. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side of each threaded block near the center of the top of the protective pad. An annular plate is adjusted and fixedly attached to the outer wall of each of the two threaded rods near the bottom, and several actuating rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the annular plate.

[0008] Preferably, a square rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the threaded blocks away from the top center of the protective pad, and a rectangular groove is opened on one side of each of the two L-shaped plates. The ends of the square rods away from the adjacent threaded blocks are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular grooves.

[0009] Preferably, an electro-hydraulic actuator is fixedly installed on the side of each of the two adjacent clamping plates that are far apart, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the power end of the electro-hydraulic actuator, and a restraining rod is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two connecting blocks that are adjacent to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes two strips of cloth, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate, respectively. Limiting slots are provided near the top of both sides of the bag. Housings are fixedly connected near the top of both sides of the bag, and third slots are provided at the bottom of both sides of the housings. The opposite sides of the two strips of cloth pass through adjacent limiting slots and the inner cavities of the two third slots, and are fixedly connected to limiting plates. Pressure plates are fitted near the bottom of the inner cavities of both housings, and T-shaped rods are fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plates. Perforations are provided at the top of both housings, and the top ends of the two T-shaped rods pass through adjacent perforation cavities. Springs are sleeved on the outer sides of both T-shaped rods, and the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing and the top of the pressure plates, respectively. Several small toothed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of both pressure plates, and the tips of the small toothed blocks are inserted into the upper surface of the strips of cloth.

[0011] Preferably, the intelligent adjustment mechanism includes a sensing patch, which is located at the middle of the upper surface of the protective pad. The sensing patch is a temperature and humidity sensor. A controller is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped plate on the right side near the bottom, and a fan is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate on the right side. An air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan, and the other end of the air supply pipe is inserted and fixed on the protective pad near the right side.

[0012] A method for using an intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture includes the following steps:

[0013] S1: First, place the protective pad under the patient's waist and hips, and place the cloth bag above the patient's groin. You can place a layer of gauze above the patient's groin in advance to avoid the cloth bag coming into direct contact with the patient's skin, and make the airbag located directly above the puncture point.

[0014] S2: Then, if it is necessary to adjust the position of the airbag, the two T-shaped rods can be pulled upwards, which will also move the two pressure plates upwards, thereby causing several small toothed blocks to disengage from the fabric strip. Then, by pulling the fabric strip on one side, the connecting plate can be moved laterally in the inner cavity of the bag, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the airbag.

[0015] S3: After adjustment, by loosening the two T-shaped rods and driving the two pressure plates to reset under the setting of the two springs, several small toothed blocks are inserted into the surface of the cloth strip, thereby fixing the position of the airbag;

[0016] S4: Next, pull the first elastic band and the second elastic band on one side to make them fit together, and place the first elastic band and the second elastic band between two adjacent clamps;

[0017] S5: Then, by rotating several levers, the annular plate is rotated, the annular plate rotates, the threaded rod rotates, and the two threaded blocks move relative to each other, thereby causing the two clamping plates to clamp and fix the first elastic band and the second elastic band. Repeating the above operation can fix the first elastic band and the second elastic band on the other side.

[0018] S6: Next, by activating the electro-hydraulic actuator, the connecting block is moved and the restraint rod is moved, thereby squeezing the first elastic band and the second elastic band on the adjacent side, thereby adjusting the tightness of the restraint.

[0019] S7: In addition, through the cooperation between the mesh, rubber ball and rubber rope, the mesh can be moved upward after each use of the device and removed from the protective pad for replacement.

[0020] S8: During use, when the sensor patch, i.e. the temperature and humidity sensor, detects that the patient's lower back is hot or sweating, it can transmit the signal to the controller, and the controller will start the fan. The fan will adjust its output power according to the temperature and humidity, and cool air will be introduced into the protective pad through the air supply pipe. The breathability of the protective pad will be used to dissipate heat from the patient's lower back.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. This invention involves placing a protective pad below the patient's waist and hips, and a cloth bag above the patient's groin. First, pull the first and second elastic bands on one side to make them fit together, and place the first and second elastic bands between two adjacent clamps. By rotating several levers, the annular plate is rotated, which in turn rotates the threaded rod and causes the two threaded blocks to move relative to each other. This causes the two clamps to clamp and fix the first and second elastic bands. Repeating the above operation can fix the first and second elastic bands on the other side. Then, by activating the hydraulic push rod, the connecting block is moved and the restraint rod is moved, which can compress the first and second elastic bands, thereby adjusting the tightness of the restraint. This avoids causing discomfort to the patient and secondary injury, while making the adjustment more convenient.

[0023] 2. This invention, through the cooperation between the mesh, rubber ball, and rubber rope, allows the mesh to be pulled upwards and removed from the protective pad after each use, thus improving the safety and hygiene of the device while reducing its operating cost.

[0024] 3. This invention utilizes the coordinated operation of the sensing patch, controller, fan, and air delivery pipe. When the sensing patch, i.e., the temperature and humidity sensor, detects that the patient's lower back is hot or sweating, it transmits the signal to the controller, which then activates the fan. The fan adjusts its output power according to the temperature and humidity, and cool air is delivered into the protective pad through the air delivery pipe. The breathability of the protective pad helps dissipate heat from the patient's lower back, preventing discomfort caused by prolonged stuffiness and thus improving patient comfort. By enhancing the intelligence of the compression device, it facilitates further widespread use. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a top view of the cloth bag component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0030] Labels in the diagram: 1. Protective pad; 2. Mesh fabric; 3. Cloth bag; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Airbag; 6. Air inlet pipe; 7. Inflation device; 8. Second elastic band; 9. First elastic band; 10. L-shaped plate; 11. Ring plate; 12. Actuating rod; 13. Cloth strip; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Threaded block; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Square rod; 19. Electro-hydraulic actuator; 20. Connecting block; 21. Restraining rod; 22. Rubber rope; 23. Rubber ball; 24. Shell; 25. Pressure plate; 26. Small toothed block; 27. T-shaped rod; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Sensor patch; 30. Controller; 31. Fan; 32. Air supply pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Please see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: Example

[0033] A smart and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture includes a protective pad 1, a mesh 2, and a cloth bag 3. The protective pad 1 is made of fully perforated latex material. The mesh 2 is attached to the top of the protective pad 1, and a connecting mechanism is provided between the mesh 2 and the protective pad 1. The cloth bag 3 is located directly above the mesh 2, and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the cloth bag 3 and the protective pad 1. The bottom of the cloth bag 3 has a first slot, and an airbag 5 is inserted through the middle of the inner cavity of the first slot. The top of the airbag 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 4, and the top of the connecting plate 4 is attached to the top of the inner cavity of the cloth bag 3. A positioning mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting plate 4. An air inlet pipe 6 is inserted into the top of the connecting plate 4, and the bottom end of the air inlet pipe 6 extends into the inner cavity of the airbag 5. The top of the cloth bag 3 has a second slot, and the other end of the air inlet pipe 6 passes through the inner cavity of the second slot and is connected to an inflation device 7. An adjustment valve is provided on the air inlet pipe 6.

[0034] The connecting mechanism includes four rubber balls 23, which are respectively attached to the top of the mesh fabric 2 near the four corners. The mesh fabric 2 has through holes near the four corners, and rubber ropes 22 are inserted through the inner cavity of the through holes. The top ends of several rubber ropes 22 are fixedly connected to the adjacent rubber balls 23, and the bottom ends of several rubber ropes 22 are fixedly connected to the top of the protective pad 1. This facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the mesh fabric 2, improves the cleanliness and hygiene of the device, and reduces the cost of using the device.

[0035] The adjustment mechanism includes two L-shaped plates 10, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective pad 1, respectively. First elastic bands 9 are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the protective pad 1, and second elastic bands 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both sides of the cloth bag 3. The two first elastic bands 9 are respectively fitted to the adjacent second elastic bands 8. Two threaded blocks 16 are provided near the top of each adjacent side of the two L-shaped plates 10, and the two threaded blocks 16 are arranged vertically. Square rods 18 are fixedly connected to the side of several threaded blocks 16 away from the top center of the protective pad 1. Rectangular grooves are opened on the adjacent sides of the two L-shaped plates 10. The ends of several square rods 18 away from the adjacent threaded blocks 16 are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the adjacent rectangular grooves. Threaded holes are opened on each of the several threaded blocks 16. The threads inside the two threaded holes are arranged in opposite directions, and the two adjacent threaded holes are connected by a threaded rod 17. The bottom ends of the two threaded rods 17 are rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent L-shaped plates 10. Several threaded blocks 16 are fixedly connected to clamping plates 15 on the side near the center of the top of the protective pad 1. The outer walls of the two threaded rods 17 are adjusted and fixedly connected to annular plates 11 near the bottom. Several actuating rods 12 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the annular plates 11. Electro-hydraulic push rods 19 are fixedly installed on the side away from the two adjacent clamping plates 15. The power end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 19 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 20. Two connecting blocks 20 are fixedly connected to a restraining rod 21 on the adjacent side. The cloth bag 3 and the protective pad 1 can be connected and fixed together, and the tightness can be adjusted to improve the comfort of the patient. Example

[0036] The positioning mechanism includes two fabric strips 13, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate 4, respectively. Limiting slots are provided near the top of both sides of the bag 3. Housings 24 are fixedly connected near the top of both sides of the bag 3, and third slots are provided at the bottom of both sides of the housings 24. The two fabric strips 13, on opposite sides, pass through the adjacent limiting slots and the inner cavities of the two third slots, and are fixedly connected to limiting plates 14. Pressure plates 25 are fitted into the inner cavities of both housings 24 near the bottom, and the pressure plates 25... A T-shaped rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top. Both housings 24 have perforations at their tops. The top ends of the two T-shaped rods 27 pass through the inner cavities of adjacent perforations. Springs 28 are fitted on the outer sides of both T-shaped rods 27. The two ends of the springs 28 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing 24 and the top of the pressure plate 25, respectively. Several small toothed blocks 26 are fixedly connected to the bottom of both pressure plates 25. The tips of the small toothed blocks 26 are inserted into the upper surface of the cloth strip 13. The position of the airbag 5 can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape, thus improving the applicability of the device. Example

[0037] The intelligent adjustment mechanism includes a sensor patch 29, which is located in the middle of the upper surface of the protective pad 1. The sensor patch 29 is a temperature and humidity sensor. A controller 30 is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped plate 10 on the right side, near the bottom. A fan 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 10 on the right side. An air supply pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan 31, and the other end of the air supply pipe 32 is inserted and fixed on the protective pad 1 near the right side. By improving the intelligence of the device, the comfort of the patient during use can be improved, thus facilitating the further promotion and use of the device.

[0038] A method for using an intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture includes the following steps:

[0039] S1: First, by placing the protective pad 1 under the patient's waist and hips and the cloth bag 3 above the patient's groin, a layer of gauze can be placed above the patient's groin in advance to prevent the cloth bag 3 from directly contacting the patient's skin, and to make the airbag 5 located directly above the puncture point.

[0040] S2: Then, if it is necessary to adjust the position of the airbag 5, the two T-shaped rods 27 can be pulled upward and the two pressure plates 25 can be moved upward, so that several small toothed blocks 26 are disengaged from the cloth strip 13. Then, by pulling the cloth strip 13 on one side, the connecting plate 4 can be moved laterally in the inner cavity of the bag 3, so that the lateral position of the airbag 5 can be adjusted.

[0041] S3: After adjustment, by loosening the two T-shaped rods 27 and driving the two pressure plates 25 to reset under the setting of the two springs 28, a number of small toothed blocks 26 are inserted into the surface of the cloth strip 13, thereby fixing the position of the airbag 5.

[0042] S4: Next, pull the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 on one side to make them fit together, and place the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 between two adjacent clamps 15;

[0043] S5: Then, by rotating several levers 12, the annular plate 11 is rotated. The rotation of the annular plate 11 causes the threaded rod 17 to rotate, and causes the two threaded blocks 16 to move relative to each other, thereby causing the two clamping plates 15 to clamp and fix the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8. Repeating the above operation can fix the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 on the other side.

[0044] S6: Next, by activating the electro-hydraulic actuator 19, the connecting block 20 is moved and the restraint rod 21 is moved, thereby squeezing the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 on the adjacent side, thereby adjusting the tightness of the restraint.

[0045] S7: In addition, through the cooperation between the mesh 2, the rubber ball 23 and the rubber rope 22, the mesh 2 can be pulled upwards and removed from the protective pad 1 after each use of the device and replaced with a new one.

[0046] S8: During use, when the sensing patch 29, i.e. the temperature and humidity sensor, detects that the patient's lower back is hot or sweating, it can transmit the signal to the controller 30, and the controller 30 will start the fan 31 to work. The fan 31 will adjust its output power according to the temperature and humidity, and input cold air into the protective pad 1 through the air supply pipe 32. The breathability of the protective pad 1 can be used to dissipate heat from the patient's lower back.

[0047] Working Principle: In use, the protective pad 1 is placed below the patient's waist and hips, and the cloth bag 3 is placed above the patient's groin. A layer of gauze can be placed above the patient's groin beforehand to prevent the cloth bag 3 from contacting the patient's skin, ensuring that the airbag 5 is directly above the puncture point. If the position of the airbag 5 needs to be adjusted, the two T-shaped rods 27 can be pulled upwards, causing the two pressure plates 25 to move upwards, thereby disengaging several small toothed blocks 26 from the cloth strip 13. Then, by pulling one side of the cloth strip 13, the connecting plate 4 moves laterally within the cavity of the cloth bag 3, thus adjusting the lateral position of the airbag 5. After adjustment, the two T-shaped rods 27 can be released. A T-shaped rod 27, driven by two springs 28, resets two pressure plates 25, allowing several small toothed blocks 26 to be inserted into the surface of the cloth strips 13, thus preventing the cloth strips 13 on both sides from moving and fixing the position of the airbag 5. Adjusting the position of the airbag 5 allows for adjustment according to different patient sizes, improving the applicability of the device. Next, pull the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 on one side to make them fit together, and place the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 between two adjacent clamping plates 15. By rotating several actuating rods 12, the annular plate 11 rotates, causing the threaded rod 17 to rotate, and driving the two threaded blocks 16. The relative movement causes the two clamping plates 15 to clamp and fix the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8. Repeating the above operation can fix the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 on the other side. Then, by activating the electro-hydraulic actuator 19, the connecting block 20 is moved, which in turn moves the restraint rod 21, thereby squeezing the first elastic band 9 and the second elastic band 8 on the adjacent side. This allows for adjustment of the tightness of the restraint, avoiding patient discomfort and secondary injury, while also making adjustment more convenient. In addition, through the cooperation between the mesh 2, the rubber ball 23, and the rubber rope 22, the mesh 2 can be pulled upwards after each use of the device, and the mesh 2 can be removed from the protective pad 1. After being disassembled, it can be replaced with a new one, thereby improving the safety and hygiene of the device while reducing the cost of use. When the sensing patch 29, i.e. the temperature and humidity sensor, detects that the patient's lower back is hot or sweating, it can transmit the signal to the controller 30, and the controller 30 will start the fan 31 to work. The fan 31 can reasonably adjust the output power according to the temperature and humidity, and input cold air into the protective pad 1 through the air supply pipe 32. The breathability of the protective pad 1 can dissipate heat from the patient's lower back, avoiding the discomfort caused by prolonged stuffiness and heat on the lower back, thereby improving the patient's comfort. By improving the intelligence of the compression device, it is easier to promote its use.

[0048] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture, comprising a protective pad (1), a mesh fabric (2), and a cloth bag (3), characterized in that: The protective pad (1) is made of fully perforated latex material. The mesh fabric (2) is attached to the top of the protective pad (1), and a connecting mechanism is provided between the mesh fabric (2) and the protective pad (1). The cloth bag (3) is located directly above the mesh fabric (2), and an adjustment mechanism is provided between the cloth bag (3) and the protective pad (1). The bottom of the cloth bag (3) has a first slot, and an airbag (5) is inserted through the middle of the inner cavity of the first slot. The top of the airbag (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), and the top of the connecting plate (4) is attached to the top of the inner cavity of the cloth bag (3). A positioning mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting plate (4), and an air inlet pipe (6) is inserted into the top of the connecting plate (4). The bottom end of the tube (6) extends into the inner cavity of the airbag (5). A second slot is provided at the top of the bag (3). The other end of the air inlet tube (6) passes through the inner cavity of the second slot and is connected to an inflation device (7). An adjustment valve is provided on the air inlet tube (6). The adjustment mechanism includes two L-shaped plates (10), and the two L-shaped plates (10) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protective pad (1). The top of the left and right sides of the protective pad (1) are fixedly connected to the first elastic band (9). The bottom of the left and right sides of the bag (3) are fixedly connected to the second elastic band (8). The two first elastic bands (9) are respectively attached to the adjacent second elastic bands (8). Two threaded blocks (16) are provided on each side of the L-shaped plate (10) near the top, and the two threaded blocks (16) are arranged vertically. Threaded holes are provided on each of the threaded blocks (16). The threads inside the two adjacent threaded holes are arranged in opposite directions, and a threaded rod (17) is provided through the inner cavity of the two adjacent threaded holes. The bottom ends of the two threaded rods (17) are rotatably connected to the top of the adjacent L-shaped plate (10). A clamping plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side of each of the threaded blocks (16) near the center of the top of the protective pad (1). An annular plate (11) is adjusted and fixed to the outer wall of each of the two threaded rods (17) near the bottom. Several levers (12) are fixedly connected to the outer wall. Several threaded blocks (16) are fixedly connected to square rods (18) on the side away from the top center of the protective pad (1). Two L-shaped plates (10) are provided with rectangular grooves on adjacent sides. The ends of several square rods (18) away from the adjacent threaded blocks (16) are respectively inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent rectangular grooves. Two adjacent clamping plates (15) are fixedly installed with electro-hydraulic push rods (19) on the side away from each other. The power end of the electro-hydraulic push rods (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (20). Two connecting blocks (20) are fixedly connected to a restraining rod (21) on adjacent sides. The protective pad (1) is provided with an intelligent adjustment mechanism.

2. The intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes four rubber balls (23), and the four rubber balls (23) are respectively attached to the top of the mesh (2) near the four corners. The mesh (2) is provided with through holes near the four corners, and rubber ropes (22) are passed through the inner cavity of the through holes. The top ends of several rubber ropes (22) are fixedly connected to the adjacent rubber balls (23), and the bottom ends of several rubber ropes (22) are fixedly connected to the top of the protective pad (1).

3. The intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes two strips of cloth (13), which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting plate (4). Limiting slots are provided near the top of both sides of the bag (3). A housing (24) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bag (3) near the top. A third slot is provided at the bottom of both sides of the housing (24). The two strips of cloth (13) on opposite sides pass through the adjacent limiting slots and the inner cavities of the two third slots, and are fixedly connected to... The limiting plate (14) and the inner cavity of the two housings (24) are fitted with pressure plates (25) near the bottom. The top of the pressure plate (25) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped rod (27). The top of the two housings (24) is provided with a through hole. The top of the two T-shaped rods (27) respectively penetrates the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole. The outer side of the two T-shaped rods (27) is fitted with a spring (28). The two ends of the spring (28) are fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the housing (24) and the top of the pressure plate (25) respectively. The bottom of the two pressure plates (25) is fixedly connected with several small toothed blocks (26). The tips of the several small toothed blocks (26) are inserted into the upper surface of the cloth strip (13).

4. The intelligent and comfortable compression device after inguinal artery puncture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent adjustment mechanism includes a sensor patch (29), and the sensor patch (29) is located at the middle position of the upper surface of the protective pad (1). The sensor patch (29) is a temperature and humidity sensor. A controller (30) is fixedly installed on the left side of the L-shaped plate (10) on the right side near the bottom. A fan (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate (10) on the right side. An air supply pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fan (31), and the other end of the air supply pipe (32) is inserted and fixed on the protective pad (1) near the right side.