A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator

Through the automated drive system and longitudinal adjustment components, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive filter cloth replacement in the bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator was solved, automatic replacement and full longitudinal utilization were achieved, and operational efficiency and resource utilization were improved.

CN116789237BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-03ZHEJIANG QUZHOU YOUNGDREAM LI-ION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310325536.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-27
Publication Date
2025-10-03
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The replacement of filter cloth in the existing bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator requires manual operation, which is labor-intensive, time-consuming and labor-intensive. In addition, the filter cloth is not fully utilized longitudinally, which easily leads to waste.

Method used

The automatic drive system and longitudinal adjustment components are used to realize automatic replacement and longitudinal adjustment of the filter cloth, reducing the intensity of manual operation and improving longitudinal utilization.

Benefits of technology

The automatic replacement of filter cloth is realized, which reduces the replacement time and labor intensity, avoids vertical waste, and improves the filtration efficiency and resource utilization.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator, which comprises: a bottom box, casters, a counterweight, a separation box, a transverse tube, a lower cover, an upper cover, a filter cloth, a water inlet pipe, and a flange; casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box; a separation box is provided on the top of the bottom box, the top of the separation box is fixedly connected and installed with the bottom of the transverse tube, and a water diversion mesh plate is fixedly installed at the bottom opening of the transverse tube; a lower cover is fixedly installed at the top center of the transverse tube, an upper cover that can be moved up and down to adjust the height is provided above the lower cover, and an automatically replaceable filter cloth is provided between the lower cover and the upper cover; the top of the upper cover is fixedly connected and installed with the water inlet pipe, and the end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a flange. The benefit of the present application is that it is convenient to replace the filter cloth. Specifically, through the drive setting of the present application, the filter cloth can be automatically replaced without manual operation, thereby reducing the replacement time and labor intensity of the replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a separator, in particular to a bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator, belonging to the technical field of bipolar membrane electrodialysis. Background Art

[0002] The bipolar membrane is composed of an anion exchange resin layer (AL), a cation exchange resin layer (CL), and an intermediate catalytic layer. Under the action of a DC electric field, the H2O between the anion and cation exchange membrane composite layers dissociates into H+ and OH-. These pass through the cation and anion membranes, respectively, acting as sources of H+ and OH- ions. The bipolar membrane can directly dissociate water into H+ and OH-, thereby achieving a splitting decomposition of inorganic salts to produce the corresponding acids and bases.

[0003] In the existing patent document "CN216687756U A Bipolar Membrane Electrodialysis Separator", it filters the incoming water by designing a filtering structure, and realizes the filtering treatment through the filter cotton therein. The replacement of the filter cotton requires manual opening and closing of the filter frame, manual removal, and replacement of new filter cotton. This requires manual operation, which is labor-intensive, takes a long time to replace, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to address the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator, which has been improved in the upper filtering structure, which facilitates the replacement of the filter cloth. Specifically, through the drive setting in the present application, the filter cloth can be automatically replaced without manual operation, thereby reducing the replacement time and labor intensity of the replacement, saving time and effort; it is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the filter cotton needs to be manually replaced.

[0005] Furthermore, it is used to drive the filter cotton cloth horizontally to achieve horizontal replacement. The filter cotton cloth will be wasted vertically. The present application has a longitudinal adjustment component that can move the filter cotton cloth back and forth when replacing it, ensuring that the filter cotton cloth can be replaced and clamped between the lower cover body and the upper cover body in the longitudinal direction, ensuring the full utilization of the filter cotton cloth in the longitudinal direction and avoiding waste.

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator is provided, which includes: a bottom box, casters, a counterweight, a separation box, a transverse tube, a lower cover, an upper cover, a filter cloth, a water inlet pipe and a flange; wherein, a caster is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box, and a counterweight is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom box; a separation box is provided on the top of the bottom box, and the top of the separation box is fixedly connected and installed with the bottom of the transverse tube, and a water diversion mesh plate is fixedly installed at the bottom opening of the transverse tube; a lower cover is fixedly installed at the top center of the transverse tube, and an upper cover that can be moved up and down to adjust the height is provided above the lower cover, and an automatically replaceable filter cloth is provided between the lower cover and the upper cover; a water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the upper cover, and a flange is fixedly installed at the end of the water inlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, negative and positive batteries are respectively provided on both sides of the separation box; the inner cavity wall of the separation box is evenly and fixedly connected with a cathode membrane and a cathode membrane; the inner cavity wall of the separation box is respectively provided with an acid-base cavity and a water storage cavity; the left side wall of the bottom box is connected with a first water outlet pipe; the first water outlet pipe is connected with a connecting hole provided at the top of the bottom box; the acid-base cavity is connected with a second water outlet pipe; and the ends of the first and second water outlet pipes are both provided with electrically controlled valves.

[0008] Furthermore, the front outer cover wall of the upper cover body and the back outer cover wall of the upper cover body are fixedly installed with connecting strips, and a lifting cylinder is provided at the bottom of the connecting strip, and mounting seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the shell of the lifting cylinder, and the mounting seats are fixedly installed on the outer box wall of the separation box, and the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip; the bottom of the upper cover body is provided with an embedding ring; the top of the lower cover body is provided with an embedding groove adapted to the embedding ring, and a filter plate is fixedly installed inside the upper cover body, and a number of filter holes are evenly provided on the plate surface of the filter plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the outer box walls on both sides of the top of the separation box, and a longitudinal distance adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the two mounting brackets, and the longitudinal distance adjustment mechanism includes: a protective shell, a screw, a movable nut, a first servo motor and a connecting seat; the protective shell is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and a screw is rotatably installed inside the protective shell, and a movable nut is threadedly installed on the screw, and a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the movable nut, and the connecting seat is slidably connected to the guide groove opened on the top of the protective shell, and a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the protective shell, and the output shaft end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw; the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seats of the two longitudinal distance adjustment mechanisms.

[0010] Furthermore, a lifting plate is provided at the upper end of the second side plate, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate; the sliding rod is vertically slidably connected to the sliding hole opened at the upper end of the second side plate, and a vertically arranged adjusting cylinder is fixedly installed on the plate surface of the second side plate; a connecting block is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder, and the connecting block is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the lifting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, two fixing frame plates are fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate above the second side plate and on the side wall of the first side plate, and a connecting plate is detachably installed on the fixing frame plate. A positioning circular hole is formed between the connecting plate and the fixing frame plate, and a circular shaft is installed on the fixing frame plate. The end of the circular shaft is connected to the positioning circular hole with a clearance fit; a winding drum for winding up the filter cotton cloth is sleeved on the circular shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, two through holes are provided on the connecting plate and the fixing frame plate, and bolts are embedded and passed through the through holes, and a tightening nut is threadedly installed on the bolt; the positioning circular hole is composed of two first semicircular holes and two second semicircular holes, the two first semicircular holes are respectively provided on the connecting plate and the fixing frame plate, and the two second semicircular holes are also respectively provided on the connecting plate and the fixing frame plate, the aperture of the first semicircular hole is larger than the aperture of the second semicircular hole, and the first semicircular hole and the second semicircular hole are connected.

[0013] Furthermore, a back frame is fixedly installed on the top of the back side of the lifting plate, and a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the back frame. A first pulley is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and a rod hole is opened in the middle of the first rotating shaft along the length direction. The rod hole is fitted with a square rod, and the square rod is loosely connected to the square hole opened in the middle of one end of the circular shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, a shell is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate, a second servo motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shell, a worm is rotatably mounted inside the shell, the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, a second rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the worm wheel, the bottom end of the worm is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second servo motor, the second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the shell, a second pulley is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and a belt is wound between the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0015] Furthermore, a guide hole is provided on the winding drum, and an insertion rod is connected to the guide hole with a clearance fit, and one end of the insertion rod is connected to the insertion hole with a clearance fit on the cylindrical surface of the circular shaft, and a spring is sleeved on the insertion rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rod surface of the insertion rod, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the circular shaft.

[0016] The benefit of the present application is that: the bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator is improved on the existing technology, and the upper filtering structure is improved, which facilitates the replacement of the filter cloth. Specifically, through the drive setting of the present application, the filter cloth can be automatically replaced without manual operation, thereby reducing the replacement time and labor intensity of the replacement, saving time and effort;

[0017] Furthermore, it has a longitudinal adjustment component that can move the filter cloth back and forth when replacing it, ensuring that the filter cloth can be replaced and clamped between the lower cover and the upper cover in the longitudinal direction, ensuring full longitudinal utilization of the filter cloth and avoiding waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings that constitute part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application and make other features, objects and advantages of this application more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside, below and in front of the shell in this application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the separation box in this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the installation and disassembly status of the fixing frame plate and the connecting plate in this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circular shaft end in the installation and disassembly state in this application;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second side plate and the lifting plate in this application;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the upper cover body and the lower cover body in this application;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the protective shell in this application;

[0027] Figure 9 It is a structural diagram of the transverse pipe and the water distribution grid plate in this application.

[0028] Meanings of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. bottom box; 2. casters; 3. counterweight; 4. first water outlet pipe; 5. electric control valve; 6. separation box; 7. second water outlet pipe; 8. first side panel; 9. negative battery; 10. positive battery; 11. transverse pipe; 1101. water distribution screen; 12. lifting cylinder; 13. mounting seat; 14. mounting frame; 15. protective shell; 16. first servo motor; 17. guide groove; 18. second side panel; 19. lifting plate; 20. adjusting cylinder; 21. connecting block; 22. fixing frame; 23. connecting plate; 24. back frame; 25. first rotating shaft; 2501. square rod; 26. first pulley; 27. belt; 28. round shaft; 2801. square hole; 29. ​​filter cloth; 30. upper cover; 3001, embedded ring; 31, water inlet pipe; 32, flange; 33, connecting strip; 34, lower cover; 3401, embedded groove; 35, positioning circular hole; 3501, first semicircular hole; 3502, second semicircular hole; 36, housing; 37, second rotating shaft; 38, second pulley; 39, worm gear; 40, worm; 41, second servo motor; 42, bolt; 43, pressing nut; 44, through hole; 45, take-up drum; 46, insertion rod; 47, spring; 48, guide hole; 49, insertion hole; 50, sliding rod; 51, sliding hole; 52, filter plate; 53, filter hole; 54, screw; 55, movable nut; 56, connecting seat; 57, connecting hole; 58, anion membrane; 59, anode membrane; 60, water storage chamber; 61, acid and alkali chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0031] In this application, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe this application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.

[0032] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0033] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediary, or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 9A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator includes: a bottom box 1, casters 2, a counterweight 3, a separation box 6, a cross tube 11, a lower cover 34, an upper cover 30, a filter cotton cloth 29, a water inlet pipe 31 and a flange 32. Among them, each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box 1 is equipped with a caster 2, and the bottom of the bottom box 1 is also fixedly installed with a counterweight 3; a separation box 6 is provided on the top of the bottom box 1, and the top of the separation box 6 is fixedly connected and installed with the bottom of the cross pipe 11, and the bottom opening of the cross pipe 11 is fixedly installed with a water diversion mesh plate 1101; a lower cover body 34 is fixedly installed and connected at the top center of the cross pipe 11, and an upper cover body 30 that can be moved up and down to adjust the height is provided above the lower cover body 34, and an automatically replaceable filter cotton cloth 29 is provided between the lower cover body 34 and the upper cover body 30; the top of the upper cover body 30 is fixedly installed with a water inlet pipe 31, and the end of the water inlet pipe 31 is fixedly installed with a flange 32, which has been improved in the upper filtering structure, which is convenient for replacing the filter cotton cloth 29. Specifically, through the drive setting in this application, the automatic replacement of the filter cotton cloth 29 can be realized, and there is no need for manual operation and replacement, which reduces the replacement time and labor intensity of replacement, saving time and effort.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, as a specific solution, negative battery 9 and positive battery 10 are respectively provided on both sides of the separation box 6; the inner cavity wall of the separation box 6 is respectively evenly fixedly connected with a negative membrane 58 and a positive membrane 59; the inner cavity wall of the separation box 6 is respectively provided with an acid-base cavity 61 and a water storage cavity 60; the left side wall of the bottom box 1 is connected with a first water outlet pipe 4; the first water outlet pipe 4 is connected with a connecting hole 57 provided at the top of the bottom box 1; the acid-base cavity 61 is connected with a second water outlet pipe 7; the ends of the first water outlet pipe 4 and the second water outlet pipe 7 are both installed with electric control valves 5 to realize the treatment of the incoming water.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, as a specific solution, the front outer cover wall of the upper cover body 30 and the back outer cover wall of the upper cover body 30 are fixedly installed with a connecting strip 33, and the bottom of the connecting strip 33 is provided with a lifting cylinder 12. Both sides of the shell of the lifting cylinder 12 are fixedly installed with a mounting seat 13, and the mounting seat 13 is fixedly installed on the outer box wall of the separation box 6. The output shaft end of the lifting cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip 33; the bottom of the upper cover body 30 is provided with an embedded ring 3 001; The top of the lower cover body 34 is provided with an embedding groove 3401 adapted to the embedding ring 3001, and a filter plate 52 is fixedly installed inside the upper cover body 30. A number of filter holes 53 are evenly provided on the plate surface of the filter plate 52. The lifting and lowering adjustment of the upper cover body 30 is realized by driving the lifting cylinder 12, and the distance between the upper cover body 30 and the lower cover body 34 is adjusted. The filter cloth 29 can be clamped and fixed, and the upper cover body 30 is separated from the lower cover body 34, and the fixation of the filter cloth 29 is cancelled.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, as a specific solution, a mounting bracket 14 is fixedly installed on the outer box walls on both sides of the top of the separation box 6, and the two mounting brackets 14 are fixedly installed with a longitudinal distance adjustment mechanism, which includes: a protective shell 15, a screw 54, a movable nut 55, a first servo motor 16 and a connecting seat 56; the protective shell 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 14, and a screw 54 is rotatably installed inside the protective shell 15, and a movable nut 55 is threadedly installed on the screw 54, and a connecting seat 56 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable nut 55, and the connecting seat 56 is slidably connected to the guide groove 17 opened at the top of the protective shell 15, and a first servo motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the protective shell 15, and the output shaft end of the first servo motor 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 54; the tops of the connecting seats 56 of the two longitudinal distance adjustment mechanisms are respectively fixedly installed with a first side plate 8 and a second side plate 18, and the longitudinal drive is realized by the longitudinal distance adjustment mechanism to adjust the longitudinal position of the filter cotton cloth 29.

[0039] In specific implementation, a lifting plate 19 is provided at the upper end of the second side plate 18, and a sliding rod 50 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 19; the sliding rod 50 is vertically slidably connected to the sliding hole 51 opened at the upper end of the second side plate 18, and a vertically arranged adjusting cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the plate surface of the second side plate 18; a connecting block 21 is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the adjusting cylinder 20, and the connecting block 21 is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the lifting plate 19, so that the lifting plate 19 can be adjusted up and down, thereby realizing the tension adjustment of the filter cotton cloth 29.

[0040] As a specific implementation, two fixing frame plates 22 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate 19 above the second side plate 18 and on the side wall of the first side plate 8. A connecting plate 23 is detachably installed on the fixing frame plate 22. A positioning circular hole 35 is formed between the connecting plate 23 and the fixing frame plate 22. A circular shaft 28 is installed on the fixing frame plate 22. The end of the circular shaft 28 is connected to the positioning circular hole 35 with a clearance fit; a winding drum 45 for winding up the filter cotton cloth 29 is sleeved on the circular shaft 28; the connecting plate 23 and the fixing frame plate 22 are detachably installed. The fixed frame plate 22 is provided with two through holes 44, and the through holes 44 are embedded with bolts 42, and the bolts 42 are threaded with compression nuts 43; the positioning circular hole 35 is composed of two first semicircular holes 3501 and two second semicircular holes 3502. The two first semicircular holes 3501 are respectively provided on the connecting plate 23 and the fixed frame plate 22, and the two second semicircular holes 3502 are also respectively provided on the connecting plate 23 and the fixed frame plate 22. The aperture of the first semicircular hole 3501 is larger than that of the second semicircular hole 3501. 2, and the first semicircular hole 3501 and the second semicircular hole 3502 are connected; a back frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the back of the lifting plate 19, and a first rotating shaft 25 is rotatably installed on the back frame 24. A first pulley 26 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 25, and a rod hole is provided in the middle of the first rotating shaft 25 along the length direction. The rod hole is matched with a square rod 2501, and the square rod 2501 is connected with a square hole 2801 provided in the middle of one end of the circular shaft 28 with a clearance fit; a side plate wall of the lifting plate 19 is fixedly installed with a A housing 36 is provided, wherein a second servo motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing 36 , a worm 40 is rotatably mounted inside the housing 36 , the worm 40 is meshingly connected to a worm wheel 39 , a second rotating shaft 37 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the worm wheel 39 , the bottom end of the worm 40 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second servo motor 41 , the second rotating shaft 37 is rotatably mounted on the housing 36 , a second pulley 38 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 37 , and a belt 27 is wound around the second pulley 38 and the first pulley 26 ;The winding drum 45 is provided with a guide hole 48, to which an insertion rod 46 is loosely connected. One end of the insertion rod 46 is loosely connected to a socket 49 formed on the cylindrical surface of the circular shaft 28. A spring 47 is sleeved on the insertion rod 46, one end of which is fixedly connected to the rod surface of the insertion rod 46, and the other end of the spring 47 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the circular shaft 28. The second servo motor 41 drives the worm 40 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the worm 40 and the worm gear 39, the second rotating shaft 37 rotates along with the worm gear 39. The second pulley 38 drives the first pulley 26 and the first rotating shaft 25 in conjunction with the belt 27, and the square rod 2501 drives the circular shaft 28 to rotate, thereby driving the winding drum 45 to rotate, thereby winding up the filter cloth 29. The other winding drum 45 rotates to release the filter cloth 29, thereby enabling replacement, thereby enabling replacement of the filter cloth 29 in the horizontal direction.

[0041] The filter screen 32 is connected to the filter screen 32 by the flange 32, and the water enters the water inlet pipe 31, enters the upper cover 30, is filtered through the filter holes 53 on the filter plate 52, and flows out through the filter holes 53, and is further filtered by the filter cotton 29, wherein the filter cotton 29 is clamped in the upper cover 30 and the lower cover 34, and the embedded ring 3001 is embedded in the embedded groove 3401, and the filter cotton 29 is clamped in the embedded ring 3001 and the embedded groove 3401, so as to achieve sealing and positioning; the filtered water enters the horizontal pipe 11 through the lower cover 34, flows out through the water diversion mesh plate 1101, flows into the separation box 6, and is processed by the separation box 6 and the structural components on the separation box 6. Its working principle is the same as that of the bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator in CN216687756U, which is the prior art, so this application will not describe it in detail;

[0042] After long-term use, the filter cotton cloth 29 between the upper cover body 30 and the lower cover body 34 can be automatically replaced to ensure the filtering effect. First, the lifting cylinder 12 is extended to drive the upper cover body 30 to move upward, and the upper cover body 30 and the lower cover body 34 are separated. Further, the second servo motor 41 drives the worm 40 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the worm 40 and the worm wheel 39, the second rotating shaft 37 can rotate with the worm wheel 39. The second pulley 38 drives, in conjunction with the belt 27, to drive the first pulley 26 and the first rotating shaft 25 to rotate together, and in conjunction with the square rod 2501, drives the circular shaft 28 The first servo motor 16 drives the screw 54 to rotate, and the ...

[0043] After the replacement, the upper cover 30 is driven by the lifting cylinder 12 to lower the upper cover 30 so that the upper cover 30 and the lower cover 34 are closed, and the replacement is completed;

[0044] The cylinder 20 is adjusted to extend and retract, thereby driving the lifting plate 19 to be adjusted up and down, so that the tension of the filter cloth 29 can be adjusted. When the filter cloth 29 is replaced, the tension of the filter cloth 29 is guaranteed.

[0045] The foregoing description is merely a specific embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator, characterized in that: include: Bottom box (1), casters (2), counterweight (3), separation box (6), transverse pipe (11), lower cover (34), upper cover (30), filter cotton (29), water inlet pipe (31) and flange (32); Wherein, a caster (2) is installed at each of the four corners of the bottom of the bottom box (1), and a counterweight (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom box (1); A separation box (6) is provided on the top of the bottom box (1), the top of the separation box (6) is fixedly connected and installed with the bottom of the transverse tube (11), and a water separation screen (1101) is fixedly installed at the bottom opening of the transverse tube (11); a lower cover (34) is fixedly connected and installed at the center of the top of the transverse tube (11), an upper cover (30) that can be moved up and down to adjust the height is provided above the lower cover (34), and an automatically replaceable filter cotton cloth (29) is provided between the lower cover (34) and the upper cover (30); The top of the upper cover (30) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (31), and the end of the water inlet pipe (31) is fixedly installed with a flange (32); a mounting bracket (14) is fixedly installed on the outer box walls on both sides of the top of the separation box (6), and the two mounting brackets (14) are fixedly installed with a longitudinal distance adjustment mechanism, and the longitudinal distance adjustment mechanism includes: a protective shell (15), a screw (54), a movable nut (55), a first servo motor (16) and a connecting seat (56); the protective shell (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (14), and a screw (54) is rotatably installed inside the protective shell (15), and a movable nut (55) is threadedly installed on the screw (54). 5), a connecting seat (56) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable nut (55), and the connecting seat (56) is slidably connected to the guide groove (17) opened on the top of the protective shell (15), and a first servo motor (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one end of the protective shell (15), and the output shaft end of the first servo motor (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (54); the tops of the connecting seats (56) of the two longitudinal distance adjustment mechanisms are respectively fixedly installed with a first side plate (8) and a second side plate (18); the upper end of the second side plate (18) is provided with a lifting plate (19), and the bottom of the lifting plate (19) is fixedly installed with a sliding rod (50); the sliding rod (50) is fixedly installed with the guide groove (17) opened on the top of the protective shell (15). The sliding hole (51) at the upper end of the second side plate (18) is vertically slidably connected, and a vertically arranged regulating cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on the plate surface of the second side plate (18); a connecting block (21) is fixedly installed on the output shaft end of the regulating cylinder (20), and the connecting block (21) is fixedly connected to the plate surface of the lifting plate (19); two fixed frame plates (22) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the lifting plate (19) above the second side plate (18) and the side wall of the first side plate (8), and a connecting plate (23) is detachably installed on the fixing frame plate (22), and a positioning circular hole (35) is formed between the connecting plate (23) and the fixing frame plate (22), and the fixing frame plate (22) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (19). ) is mounted on a circular shaft (28), the end of the circular shaft (28) is connected to the positioning circular hole (35) with a clearance fit; a reel (45) for reeling in the filter cotton cloth (29) is sleeved on the circular shaft (28); a back frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the back of the lifting plate (19), the back frame (24) is rotatably mounted with a first rotating shaft (25), a first pulley (26) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (25), a rod hole is provided in the middle of the first rotating shaft (25) along the length direction, the rod hole is fitted with a square rod (2501), and the square rod (2501) is loosely fitted with the square hole (2801) provided in the middle of one end of the circular shaft (28);A housing (36) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lifting plate (19), a second servo motor (41) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing (36), a worm (40) is rotatably mounted inside the housing (36), the worm (40) is meshedly connected to a worm wheel (39), a second rotating shaft (37) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the worm wheel (39), the bottom end of the worm (40) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second servo motor (41), the second rotating shaft (37) is rotatably mounted on the housing (36), a second pulley (38) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (37), and a belt (27) is wound between the second pulley (38) and the first pulley (26).

2. A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Negative batteries (9) and positive batteries (10) are respectively provided on both sides of the separation box (6); an anion membrane (58) and an anodic membrane (59) are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the separation box (6); an acid-base cavity (61) and a water storage cavity (60) are respectively provided on the inner cavity wall of the separation box (6); a first water outlet pipe (4) is connected to the left side wall of the bottom box (1); the first water outlet pipe (4) is connected to the connecting hole (57) provided at the top of the bottom box (1); the acid-base cavity (61) is connected to the second water outlet pipe (7); and an electric control valve (5) is installed at the end of the first water outlet pipe (4) and the end of the second water outlet pipe (7).

3. A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front outer cover wall of the upper cover body (30) and the back outer cover wall of the upper cover body (30) are both fixedly mounted with a connecting strip (33); a lifting cylinder (12) is provided at the bottom of the connecting strip (33); mounting seats (13) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the shell of the lifting cylinder (12); the mounting seats (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer box wall of the separation box (6); the output shaft end of the lifting cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting strip (33); an embedded ring (3001) is provided at the bottom of the upper cover body (30); an embedded groove (3401) adapted to the embedded ring (3001) is provided at the top of the lower cover body (34); a filter plate (52) is fixedly mounted inside the upper cover body (30); a plurality of filter holes (53) are evenly provided on the plate surface of the filter plate (52).

4. A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two through holes (44) are provided on both the connecting plate (23) and the fixing frame plate (22), and a bolt (42) is embedded in the through hole (44), and a clamping nut (43) is threadedly installed on the bolt (42); the positioning circular hole (35) is composed of two first semicircular holes (3501) and two second semicircular holes (3502), the two first semicircular holes (3501) are respectively provided on the connecting plate (23) and the fixing frame plate (22), and the two second semicircular holes (3502) are also respectively provided on the connecting plate (23) and the fixing frame plate (22), the aperture of the first semicircular hole (3501) is larger than the aperture of the second semicircular hole (3502), and the first semicircular hole (3501) and the second semicircular hole (3502) are connected.

5. A bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide hole (48) is provided on the winding drum (45), and an insertion rod (46) is connected to the guide hole (48) in a clearance fit. One end of the insertion rod (46) is connected to a insertion hole (49) provided on the cylindrical surface of the circular shaft (28) in a clearance fit. A spring (47) is sleeved on the insertion rod (46), and one end of the spring (47) is fixedly connected to the rod surface of the insertion rod (46), and the other end of the spring (47) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the circular shaft (28).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bipolar membrane electrodialysis separator

    CN216687756U

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