Air conditioner control method and air conditioner

By comparing and selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner before it starts, the problem of noise during air conditioner operation is solved, thus improving the user experience.

CN116817405BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL CORP LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310575420.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-19
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The noise generated by existing air conditioners during operation causes a bad experience for users.

Method used

By acquiring the first noise level before the air conditioner's indoor unit starts and the second noise level during startup, and comparing them, the noise of the air conditioner's indoor unit is selectively processed based on the comparison results. This includes methods such as activating silent mode, detecting fan speed and motor current, and lubricating the air guide plate to reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise of the air conditioner during operation and improves user satisfaction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the air conditioning technical field, specifically provide a kind of control method and air conditioner of air conditioner, to solve the noise generated in the operation process of existing air conditioner, cause the problem of bad experience to user.For this purpose, the control method of the present application includes the following steps: in response to the noise reduction instruction of air conditioner, obtain the first noise DB before the start of the indoor unit of air conditioner, and the second noise DB1 when the indoor unit of air conditioner starts;Second noise DB1 is compared with first noise DB, and first comparison result is obtained;According to first comparison result, selectively process the noise of the indoor unit of air conditioner.In the case of using the above technical scheme, the present application can reduce the noise generated in the operation process of air conditioner, improve user experience satisfaction.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides an air conditioner control method and an air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] An air conditioner is a device that adjusts temperature, humidity, cleanliness, and air flow rate of air in a room (or an enclosed space, an area) to meet the requirements of human comfort or a process.

[0003] At present, the use of air conditioners has been popularized and has become a necessity of life. With the popularization of air conditioners, there are more and more use and functional requirements for air conditioners. In addition to the functional requirements, users also pay great attention to the use experience of air conditioners during use. Especially during use, the air conditioner produces a large degree of thermal expansion and contraction sound and friction sound produced by the rotation of the air conditioner fan, etc. due to the difference in time and temperature. The sound, i.e. noise, will be transmitted to the use space with the air blown by the air conditioner, causing a bad experience for the user.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a new air conditioner control method to reduce the noise generated by the air conditioner during operation and improve user experience satisfaction. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to solve the above technical problems, i.e. to solve the problem of noise generated by the existing air conditioner during operation, causing a bad experience for the user.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides an air conditioner control method, which comprises the following steps:

[0007] In response to a noise reduction instruction of the air conditioner, a first noise DB before start of an indoor unit of the air conditioner is acquired, and a second noise DB1 when the indoor unit of the air conditioner starts to start is acquired;

[0008] The second noise DB1 is compared with the first noise DB, and a first comparison result is obtained;

[0009] According to the first comparison result, the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is selectively processed.

[0010] In the preferred technical solution of the above air conditioner control method, the step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result" comprises:

[0011] If DB1-DB≤M, it is determined that the noise when the indoor unit of the air conditioner starts is normal, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner during operation is further detected and processed, wherein M is a first comparison threshold.

[0012] In the preferred technical solutions of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "further detecting the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation and processing" specifically comprises:

[0013] starting a silent mode of the air conditioner, obtaining a third noise DB2 of the air conditioner at a silent rotating speed;

[0014] comparing the third noise DB2 with the second noise DB1, and obtaining a second comparison result;

[0015] selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result.

[0016] In the preferred technical solutions of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" comprises:

[0017] if DB2-DB1≤N, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation is normal, and no noise reduction processing is performed on the air conditioner, wherein N is a second comparison threshold.

[0018] In the preferred technical solutions of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" further comprises:

[0019] if N<DB2-DB1≤P, the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is detected;

[0020] if the current rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the silent standard rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation is abnormal, and further detection is performed on whether the current input of the circuit board to the fan motor is normal to perform noise reduction processing;

[0021] if the current rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is greater than the silent standard rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the rotating speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is reduced;

[0022] wherein N is a second comparison threshold, and P is a third comparison threshold, and P>N.

[0023] In the preferred technical solutions of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" further comprises:

[0024] if DB2-DB1>P, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation is too large, the air conditioner is controlled to stop, and the user is notified to maintain the air conditioner, wherein P is a third comparison threshold.

[0025] In the preferred technical scheme of the control method of the air conditioner, the second comparison threshold N is 38-43, and the third comparison threshold P is 45-50.

[0026] In the preferred technical scheme of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result" further comprises:

[0027] If DB1-DB>M, it is determined that the start-up noise of the air conditioner is abnormal, and the user is informed to check the lubrication and working state of the air deflector.

[0028] In the preferred technical scheme of the control method of the air conditioner, the first comparison threshold M is 3-5.

[0029] In the second aspect, the application further provides an air conditioner comprising a controller configured to execute the control method of the air conditioner.

[0030] In the case of adopting the above technical scheme, the application compares the second noise DB1 with the first noise DB, obtains a first comparison result, and selectively processes the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result, thereby reducing the noise generated by the air conditioner during operation and improving the user experience satisfaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of the control method of the air conditioner according to an embodiment of the application;

[0033] Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result" according to an embodiment of the application;

[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "further detecting the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner during operation and processing" according to an embodiment of the application;

[0035] Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" according to an embodiment of the application;

[0036] Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "detecting the fan rotating speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner" according to an embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For example, although the steps in the following examples are described in a certain order, those skilled in the art can understand that, in order to achieve the effect of the present embodiment, the steps do not have to be executed in such an order, and they can be executed simultaneously (in parallel) or in a reversed order, and these simple changes are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0038] Figure 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 1 , the control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application comprises the following steps:

[0039] S100, in response to a noise reduction instruction of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is operated according to user demand, a first noise DB before the indoor unit of the air conditioner is started is obtained, and a second noise DB1 when the indoor unit of the air conditioner is started is obtained;

[0040] S200, the second noise DB1 is compared with the first noise DB, and a first comparison result is obtained;

[0041] S300, according to the first comparison result, the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is selectively processed.

[0042] In the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application compares the second noise DB1 with the first noise DB, obtains a first comparison result, and selectively processes the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result, which can reduce the noise generated by the air conditioner during operation and improve user experience satisfaction.

[0043] Figure 2 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result" according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2 , in the preferred embodiments of the control method of an air conditioner described above, the step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result" comprises:

[0044] S310, if DB1-DB≤M, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when it is started is normal, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner during operation is further detected and processed.

[0045] S320, if DB1-DB>M, it is determined that the noise of the air conditioner when it is started is not normal, because at this time the air conditioner has just started, the compressor has not started, the fan speed is 0, and only the rotation of the air deflector will produce noise, at this time the air conditioner will notify the user of the output conclusion, and the user will be notified to check the lubrication and working state of the air deflector.

[0046] Wherein, M is the first comparison threshold. In the preferred embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner, the first comparison threshold M is 3-5 decibels. For example, M is 3 decibels, and M can also be 4 decibels or 5 decibels.

[0047] For example, the obtained second noise DB1 is 50 decibels, the obtained first noise DB is 45 decibels, and M is 3 decibels. Then DB1-DB>M, 50-45>3, it is determined that the noise of the air conditioner when starting is abnormal, and at this time the user is informed to check the lubrication and working state of the air deflector.

[0048] For another example, the obtained second noise DB1 is 47 decibels, the obtained first noise DB is 45 decibels, and M is 3 decibels. Then DB1-DB>M, 47-45≤3, it is determined that the noise of the air conditioner when starting is normal, and further detection of the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation is performed.

[0049] Figure 3 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "further detection of the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation and processing" of an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3 If DB1-DB≤M, it is determined that the noise of the air conditioner when starting is normal. In the case of normal starting noise, analysis and comparison are performed under the silent speed. The air conditioner is first started in the silent mode, and at this time the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is operated at the speed in the silent state. From the start of receiving the starting command, the noise sensor starts collecting the noise generated by the air conditioner until the air conditioner reaches the silent mode speed. Because of the protection of the air conditioner program for the supercooling and superheating of the compressor, when the air conditioner obtains the starting command, the compressor does not immediately operate, and generally the air conditioner compressor is involved in work after 90-120 seconds, and during this time the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner has reached the silent speed, and the detection is completed without interference from the system. At this time, the data read by the sensor is continuous noise, and if the initial detection noise is chaotic noise, the noise detection is stopped, and the air conditioner is normally operated according to the self-set program. The third noise DB2 of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner at the silent speed is obtained.

[0050] As shown in Figure 3 In the preferred embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "further detection of the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in operation and processing" specifically includes:

[0051] S311 makes the air conditioner start the silent mode, and obtains the third noise DB2 of the air conditioner at the silent speed;

[0052] S312 compares the third noise DB2 with the second noise DB1, and obtains a second comparison result;

[0053] S313 selectively performs noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result.

[0054] Figure 4 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 4 , in the preferred embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner, the step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" comprises:

[0055] S3131 if DB2-DB1≤N, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is normal, and no noise reduction processing is performed on the air conditioner, wherein N is the second comparison threshold. The second comparison threshold N is 38 decibels-43 decibels. N can be 38 decibels, 39 decibels, 40 decibels, 41 decibels, 42 decibels or 43 decibels.

[0056] S3132 if N

[0057] S3133 if DB2-DB1>P, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is too large when the indoor unit is running, and the air conditioner is controlled to stop and the user is notified to maintain the air conditioner, wherein P is the third comparison threshold. In the preferred embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner, the third comparison threshold P is 45 decibels-50 decibels. P can be 45 decibels, 46 decibels, 47 decibels, 48 decibels, 49 decibels or 50 decibels.

[0058] Figure 5 is a schematic flow chart of the step of "detecting the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner" in an embodiment of the present application. In the preferred embodiment of the control method of the air conditioner, as shown in Figure 5 , the step of "detecting the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner if N

[0059] S31321 if the current fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the fan silent standard speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is abnormal, and further detection is performed on whether the current of the fan motor of the circuit board is normal to perform noise reduction processing.

[0060] At this time, the current air conditioner indoor unit fan speed is low, but the noise is large, indicating that the fan speed does not meet the requirements and the transmission of the refrigerant sound is increased, which causes the air conditioner noise to increase.

[0061] The step of "further detecting whether the current input of the detection circuit board to the fan motor is normal to perform noise reduction processing" includes: detecting the current input of the detection circuit board to the fan motor of the indoor unit of the air conditioner,

[0062] If the current input is normal at this time, the fan motor of the indoor unit of the air conditioner needs to be demagnetized by power-off, and the fan motor of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is demagnetized and then powered on again.

[0063] If the current input is abnormal at this time, the fan motor of the indoor unit of the air conditioner needs to be powered off and then powered on to restore the factory settings.

[0064] In addition, the input current of the compressor can also be judged, only to confirm whether the input current of the compressor is the theoretical input value of the silent state, if not, the logic of the power-off and power-on recovery circuit board can be performed.

[0065] S31322 If the current air conditioner indoor unit fan speed > air conditioner indoor unit fan silent standard speed, the air conditioner indoor unit fan is reduced in speed. In this state, the indoor unit fan speed is first reduced, and then noise judgment is performed when the air conditioner indoor unit fan speed reaches the air conditioner indoor unit fan theoretical speed.

[0066] Taking a 1.5P indoor unit as an example, for example, the third noise value DB2 obtained is 75 decibels, the second noise value DB1 is 45 decibels, and N is 38 decibels, then DB2-DB1≤N, 75-45≤38, at this time it is determined that the indoor unit is running normally, and no noise reduction processing is performed on the air conditioner.

[0067] For example, the third noise value DB2 obtained is 87 decibels, the second noise value DB1 is 45 decibels, N is 38 decibels, and P is 45 decibels, then N<DB2-DB1≤P, 38<87-45≤45, at this time it is determined that the indoor unit of the air conditioner is running noise, and the detection of the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is increased. If the current air conditioner indoor unit fan speed ≤ air conditioner indoor unit fan silent standard speed, the noise of the air conditioner indoor unit is abnormal, further detection of the current input of the detection circuit board to the fan motor is performed to perform noise reduction processing. If the fan speed > silent standard speed at this time, the air conditioner is reduced in speed. If the current air conditioner indoor unit fan speed > air conditioner indoor unit fan silent standard speed, the air conditioner indoor unit fan is reduced in speed.

[0068] For example, the acquired third noise value DB2 is 100 decibels, the second noise value DB1 is 45 decibels, and P is 45 decibels. If DB2-DB1>P, 100-45>45, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is too large at this time, the air conditioner is stopped, and the air conditioner notifies the user to maintain to prevent accidents.

[0069] As shown in Figures 1-5 The embodiment of the present application also provides an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises a controller configured to execute the control method of the air conditioner. The control method of the embodiment of the present application is the same as the control method described in the embodiment, and the embodiment will not be described again. Figures 1-5 The control method of the embodiment of the present application is the same as the control method described in the embodiment, and the embodiment will not be described again.

[0070] In the above-mentioned embodiment, the second noise DB1 is compared with the first noise DB, and a first comparison result is obtained. According to the first comparison result, the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is selectively processed, so that the noise generated during the operation of the air conditioner can be reduced, and the user experience satisfaction can be improved.

[0071] Referring to Figures 1-5 In the above-mentioned preferred embodiment of the air conditioner, the controller is configured to execute the control method of the air conditioner, which comprises the following steps:

[0072] S100, in response to a noise reduction instruction of the air conditioner, acquiring a first noise DB before the indoor unit of the air conditioner starts, and a second noise DB1 when the indoor unit of the air conditioner starts;

[0073] S200, comparing the second noise DB1 with the first noise DB, and obtaining a first comparison result;

[0074] S300, selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result, and S300 specifically comprises:

[0075] S310, if DB1-DB≤M, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when the indoor unit starts is normal, and the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner during operation is further detected and processed, wherein the step of “further detecting and processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner during operation” in S310 specifically comprises:

[0076] S311, enabling the air conditioner to start a silent mode, acquiring a third noise DB2 of the air conditioner under a silent speed,

[0077] S312, comparing the third noise DB2 with the second noise DB1, and obtaining a second comparison result,

[0078] S313, selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result, wherein the step of S313 specifically comprises:

[0079] S3131If DB2-DB1≤N, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is normal, and the air conditioner is not processed for noise reduction,

[0080] S3132If N<DB2-DB1≤P, the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is detected, wherein the step S3132 specifically includes:

[0081] S31321If the current fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is less than or equal to the fan silent standard speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is abnormal, and the current of the fan motor is further detected to process the noise reduction,

[0082] S31322If the current fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is greater than the fan silent standard speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is reduced.

[0083] S3133If DB2-DB1>P, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is too large, the air conditioner is controlled to stop and the user is informed to maintain the air conditioner,

[0084] S320If DB1-DB>M, it is determined that the noise of the air conditioner is not normal, and the user is informed to check the lubrication and working state of the air deflector.

[0085] Those skilled in the art can understand that the combination of the features of different embodiments means to be within the scope of the present application and form different embodiments, although some embodiments described herein include certain features rather than other features included in other embodiments. For example, in the claims of the present application, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

[0086] It should be noted that although the detailed steps of the method of the present application are described in detail above, those skilled in the art can combine, split and change the order of the above steps without deviating from the basic principles of the present application. The technical solutions modified in this way do not change the basic concept of the present application, and therefore fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0087] So far, the technical solutions of the present application have been described in combination with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but those skilled in the art can easily understand that the protection scope of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or replacements to related technical features without deviating from the principles of the present application, and the technical solutions after these changes or replacements will fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A control method of an air conditioner, characterized by, The control method comprises the following steps: In response to a noise reduction instruction of the air conditioner, a first noise DB before the indoor unit of the air conditioner starts and a second noise DB1 when the indoor unit of the air conditioner starts are obtained; The second noise DB1 and the first noise DB are compared, and a first comparison result is obtained; According to the first comparison result, the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is selectively processed; If DB1-DB≤M, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when starting is normal, and M is a first comparison threshold value; The air conditioner is started in a silent mode, and a third noise DB2 of the air conditioner at a silent speed is obtained; The third noise DB2 and the second noise DB1 are compared, and a second comparison result is obtained; If N<DB2-DB1≤P, the fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is detected; If the current fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner ≤ the fan silent standard speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when running is abnormal, and the current of the fan motor is further detected to perform noise reduction processing; If the current fan speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner > the fan silent standard speed of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is processed to reduce the speed; Wherein, N is a second comparison threshold value, and P is a third comparison threshold value, P>N.

2. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized by, The step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" comprises: If DB2-DB1≤N, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when running is normal, and the air conditioner is not processed for noise reduction, wherein N is a second comparison threshold value.

3. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized by, The step of "selectively performing noise reduction processing on the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the second comparison result" further comprises: If DB2-DB1>P, it is determined that the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner when running is too large, the air conditioner is controlled to stop and the user is notified to maintain the air conditioner, wherein P is a third comparison threshold value.

4. The control method of an air conditioner according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized by, The second comparison threshold value N is 38-43, and the third comparison threshold value P is 45-50.

5. The control method of the air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized by, The step of "selectively processing the noise of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the first comparison result" further comprises: If DB1-DB>M, it is determined that the noise of the air conditioner when starting is not normal, and the user is notified to check the lubrication and working state of the air deflector.

6. The control method of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1-3, 5, wherein The first comparison threshold value M is 3-5.

7. An air conditioner characterized by comprising: The air conditioner comprises a controller configured to perform the control method of the air conditioner of any one of claims 1-6.

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