Garbage disposal equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to a garbage disposal device, comprising a box body, wherein the lower surface of the box body is fixedly connected to a support, the box body is provided with a garbage opening, and the inner wall of the garbage opening is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door, the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected to an inner partition, a heating chamber is formed between the box body and the inner partition, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner partition, a sewage chamber is formed between the partition, the inner partition, and the box body, and a water removal component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition. The output end of the motor drives the screw to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion plate to move to the left, and the garbage is squeezed by the cooperation of the extrusion plate and the inner partition, so that the water inside the garbage flows out, so that the garbage remains dry and the growth of bacteria is reduced. The squeezed sewage can flow into the sewage chamber through the cooperation of the water hole and the drainage hole, so that the garbage disposal device solves the problem of easy bacterial growth in garbage disposal devices in the prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, and in particular to garbage disposal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Garbage is discarded items that have lost their use value and cannot be used. It is an important link in the material cycle and can be divided into domestic waste and industrial waste. With the rapid development of my country's social economy, the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage and waste generated in the process of urban production and life have also increased rapidly. The situation of garbage occupying land, polluting the environment and the impact on people's health are becoming more and more obvious. In order to reduce the impact of domestic garbage on people's health, garbage disposal equipment is needed to treat domestic garbage.

[0003] Domestic waste can generally be divided into recyclable waste, kitchen waste, hazardous waste and other waste. Common waste disposal methods include comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfill, incineration and composting. The existing methods for domestic waste treatment are: 1. Collect domestic waste using a waste collection device; 2. Collect the collected waste and sort it; 3. Burn the sorted waste that can be burned, and use the other waste for composting. In this process, since the waste is first discarded in the waste collection device for collection, and the time period for unified cleaning of the waste collection device is relatively long, the waste accumulates in the waste collection device. Due to the heat generated by the accumulation and the presence of moisture in the waste, the environment is prone to breed a large number of bacteria. These bacteria enter the air and spread, which will have an adverse effect on people's health.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a garbage disposal device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet practical needs, and provide a garbage disposal device to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A garbage disposal device comprises a box body, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to a support, a garbage opening being opened on the box body, and an opening and closing door being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the garbage opening, an inner bottom wall of the box body being fixedly connected to an inner partition, a heating chamber being formed between the box body and the inner partition, a partition being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner partition, a sewage chamber being formed between the partition, the inner partition and the box body, a water removal component being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition, a heating component being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber, and a micro-negative pressure component being provided on the inner wall of the inner partition.

[0008] Furthermore, the water removal component includes a threaded screw that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition, the surface of the threaded screw is threadedly connected to an extrusion plate, the back of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the rear inner wall of the inner partition, and a water hole is provided on the side of the extrusion plate. A motor is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and one end of the threaded screw passes through the right side of the inner partition and the right side of the box body and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the partition is arranged in an inclined shape, and the upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected with a drainage hole, and the lower surface of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad to adapt to the inclination change of the upper surface of the partition.

[0010] Furthermore, the inner wall of the sewage chamber is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the upper surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the inner partition, and the upper surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a protrusion, which corresponds to the drainage hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the heating assembly includes a heating pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber, a flow channel is opened inside the partition, a right-angle elbow is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner partition, and the right-angle elbow is connected to the flow channel.

[0012] Furthermore, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating chamber, a reflux hole is opened on the side and back of the inner partition, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reflux hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the micro-negative pressure component includes a mounting hole opened on the inner wall of the inner partition layer, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and one end of the air outlet pipe passes through the left side of the box body.

[0014] Furthermore, the inner wall of the right-angle elbow is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the inner wall of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating blades, and one end of the plurality of rotating blades is fixedly connected to the same connecting column.

[0015] Furthermore, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting shaft passes through the inner wall of the air outlet pipe and is fixedly connected to the fan blade, and the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the air outlet pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, and the fixing box is communicated with the air outlet pipe. A box cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing box, an air outlet is opened on the left side of the box cover, and activated carbon is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing box.

[0017] Beneficial effects: In the present invention, the threaded screw is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor, and then the extrusion plate is driven to move to the left. The garbage is squeezed by the cooperation of the extrusion plate and the inner partition, so that the moisture inside it flows out, so that the garbage remains dry and the breeding of bacteria is reduced. The cooperation between the water hole and the drainage hole can make the squeezed sewage flow into the sewage cavity. By setting the upper surface of the partition to an inclined shape, the flow of sewage is facilitated. The spring is used to make the protrusion in the normal state located in the drainage hole, and the drainage hole is sealed, so that the garbage disposal equipment solves the problem of easy breeding of bacteria in garbage disposal equipment in the prior art.

[0018] In the present invention, sewage is heated by a heating pipe, thereby killing bacteria in the sewage, preventing bacteria from entering the air when sewage is treated, and the heat of the sewage is transferred to the garbage on it through the partition, thereby heating the garbage, increasing its temperature, and reducing the growth of bacteria. At the same time, water vapor is generated, and the water vapor enters the heating chamber through the flow channel and the right-angle bend pipe, so that the heat is transferred to the garbage through the inner partition, thereby improving the heating effect of the garbage. The water vapor that forms water droplets after condensation is collected by the blocking plate, and is returned to the sewage chamber through the one-way valve, so that the sewage is utilized and the consumption of resources is reduced, thereby further inhibiting the growth of bacteria in the garbage treatment equipment.

[0019] In the present invention, the rotating blades are pushed to rotate when water vapor flows through, and then the connecting column is driven to rotate under the support of the rotating ring, and then the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, and then the fan blades are driven to rotate. The air in the inner partition is drawn outward by the rotation of the fan blades, so that a micro-negative pressure is formed, which prevents the air containing bacteria from escaping outward. By arranging the exhaust pipe in the heating chamber, the water vapor can kill the bacteria in the exhaust pipe. The activated carbon in the fixed box can reduce the odor of the exhaust gas, so that the garbage disposal equipment can prevent the spread of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the box body of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water removal component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the front structure of FIG.

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bump of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0028] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the blocking plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0030] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the micro-negative pressure assembly of the present invention (cross-section view of the right-angle elbow and the air outlet pipe);

[0031] Figure 12 For the present invention Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0032] Figure 13 For the present invention Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.

[0033] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0034] 1. Box body; 2. Support; 3. Opening and closing door; 4. Inner partition; 5. Heating chamber; 6. Partition; 7. Water removal assembly; 701. Threaded screw; 702. Extrusion plate; 703. Water hole; 704. Motor; 705. Drain hole; 706. Rubber pad; 707. Fixed plate; 708. Spring; 709. Moving plate; 710. Protrusion; 8. Heating assembly; 801. Heating tube; 802. Flow channel; 803. Right-angle elbow; 804. Blocking plate; 805. One-way valve; 9. Micro-negative pressure assembly; 901. Exhaust pipe; 902. Rotating ring; 903. Rotating blade; 904. Connecting column; 905. Connecting shaft; 906. Fan blade; 907. Fixed box; 908. Box cover; 10. Sewage chamber. Implementation Method

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 1-13 The present invention is further described with examples:

[0036] like Figure 1-13As shown, a garbage disposal equipment includes a box body 1, the lower surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a support 2, a garbage port is opened on the box body 1, and the inner wall of the garbage port is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door 3, the inner bottom wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to an inner partition 4, a heating chamber 5 is formed between the box body 1 and the inner partition 4, the inner wall of the inner partition 4 is fixedly connected to a partition 6, a sewage chamber 10 is formed between the partition 6, the inner partition 4, and the box body 1, the inner wall of the inner partition 4 is rotatably connected to a water removal component 7, the inner wall of the sewage chamber 10 is fixedly connected to a heating component 8, and the inner wall of the inner partition 4 is provided with a micro-negative pressure component 9.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 3-6 As shown, the water removal component 7 includes a threaded screw 701 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition 4, the surface of the threaded screw 701 is threadedly connected to an extrusion plate 702, the back of the extrusion plate 702 is slidably connected to the rear inner wall of the inner partition 4, and a water hole 703 is provided on the side of the extrusion plate 702. A motor 704 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and one end of the threaded screw 701 passes through the right side of the inner partition 4 and the right side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 704.

[0038] The partition 6 is arranged in an inclined shape, and a drainage hole 705 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition 6, and a rubber pad 706 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion plate 702 to adapt to the inclination change of the upper surface of the partition 6.

[0039] The inner wall of the sewage chamber 10 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 707, the upper surface of the fixed plate 707 is fixedly connected to a spring 708, the top of the spring 708 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 709, and the movable plate 709 is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the inner partition 4, and the upper surface of the movable plate 709 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 710, which corresponds to the drainage hole 705.

[0040] Specifically, the output end of the motor 704 drives the threaded screw 701 to rotate, thereby driving the extrusion plate 702 to move to the left. The garbage is squeezed by the cooperation of the extrusion plate 702 and the inner partition 4, so that the water inside it flows out, so that the garbage remains dry and the breeding of bacteria is reduced. The squeezed sewage can flow into the sewage chamber 10 through the cooperation of the water hole 703 and the drainage hole 705. The flow of sewage is facilitated by setting the upper surface of the partition 6 to an inclined shape. The spring 708 is used to make the protrusion 710 in the normal state located in the drainage hole 705, so that the drainage hole 705 is sealed. In actual use, a water pipe extending into the sewage chamber 10 can be connected to the lower surface of the box body 1, and a valve can be set on the water pipe to facilitate the discharge of sewage.

[0041] In this embodiment, Figure 7-10As shown, the heating assembly 8 includes a heating pipe 801 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber 10, a flow channel 802 is opened inside the partition 6, and a right-angle elbow 803 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner partition 4, and the right-angle elbow 803 is connected to the flow channel 802.

[0042] The inner wall of the heating chamber 5 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 804 , the side and back of the inner partition 4 are provided with a reflux hole, and the inner wall of the reflux hole is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 805 .

[0043] Specifically, the sewage is heated by the heating tube 801, thereby killing the bacteria in the sewage, preventing the bacteria from entering the air when the sewage is treated. The heat is transferred to the garbage above it through the partition 6, thereby heating the garbage and increasing its temperature, reducing the growth of bacteria. At the same time, water vapor is generated, and the water vapor enters the heating chamber 5 through the flow channel 802 and the right-angle bend 803, so that the heat is transferred to the garbage through the inner partition 4, thereby improving the heating effect of the garbage. The water vapor that forms water droplets after condensation is collected by the blocking plate 804, and is returned to the sewage chamber 10 through the one-way valve 805, so that the sewage is utilized and the consumption of resources is reduced.

[0044] In this embodiment, Figure 11-13 As shown, the micro-negative pressure component 9 includes a mounting hole opened on the inner wall of the inner partition 4, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 901, one end of which passes through the left side of the box body 1.

[0045] The inner wall of the right-angle elbow 803 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 902 , and the inner wall of the rotating ring 902 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating blades 903 . One end of each of the rotating blades 903 is fixedly connected to the same connecting column 904 .

[0046] The top of the connecting column 904 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 905 . One end of the connecting shaft 905 passes through the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 901 and is fixedly connected to a fan blade 906 . The connecting shaft 905 is rotatably connected to the air outlet pipe 901 .

[0047] A fixed box 907 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, and the fixed box 907 is connected to the air outlet pipe 901. A box cover 908 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed box 907. An air outlet hole is opened on the left side of the box cover 908. The inner cavity of the fixed box 907 is provided with activated carbon.

[0048] Specifically, by rotating the blades 903, when water vapor flows through, the rotating blades 903 are pushed to rotate, and then the connecting column 904 is driven to rotate under the support of the rotating ring 902, and then the connecting shaft 905 is driven to rotate, and then the fan blades 906 are driven to rotate. The air in the inner partition 4 is drawn outward by the rotation of the fan blades 906, so that a slight negative pressure is formed, thereby preventing the air containing bacteria from escaping outward. By arranging the exhaust pipe in the heating chamber 5, the water vapor can kill the bacteria in the exhaust pipe, and the activated carbon in the fixed box 907 can reduce the odor of the exhaust gas.

[0049] Working principle: When the garbage disposal equipment is used, the motor 704 is started first, and the output end of the motor 704 drives the screw rod 701 to rotate, and the screw rod 701 drives the extrusion plate 702 to move to the left. The extrusion plate 702 cooperates with the inner partition 4 to squeeze the garbage, so that the water inside it flows out, so that the garbage remains dry and reduces the growth of bacteria. The squeezed sewage flows into the sewage chamber 10 through the water hole 703 and the drainage hole 705. The sewage is heated by the heating tube 801, and then the bacteria in the sewage are killed, preventing the bacteria from entering the air when the sewage is treated. At the same time, the heat generated by the heating is transferred to the garbage above it through the partition 6, heating the garbage, increasing its temperature and reducing the growth of bacteria. In addition, the heating generates water vapor, which enters the heating chamber 5 through the flow channel 802 and the right-angle bend 803. The water vapor flows in the heating chamber 5, so that the heat is transferred to the garbage through the inner partition 4, thereby improving the heating effect on the garbage. When the water vapor rises to the top wall of the box body 1, it condenses into water droplets on the top wall of the box body 1 and falls downward. The blocking plate 804 collects the water droplets formed after condensation, and makes them flow back into the sewage chamber 10 through the one-way valve 805, so that the sewage is utilized and the consumption of resources is reduced. When the water vapor flows through the right-angle elbow 803, the water vapor drives the rotating blade 903 to rotate. The rotating blade 903 drives the connecting column 904 to rotate under the support of the rotating ring 902, and the connecting column 904 drives the connecting shaft 905 to rotate. The connecting shaft 905 drives the fan blade 906 to rotate. The fan blade 906 rotates to draw out the air in the inner partition 4 to form a slight negative pressure, thereby preventing the air containing bacteria from escaping. At the same time, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the heating chamber 5, which can enable the water vapor to kill the bacteria in the exhaust pipe. The activated carbon in the fixing box 907 can reduce the odor of the exhaust gas, so that the garbage disposal equipment solves the problem of easy breeding of bacteria in the garbage disposal equipment in the prior art.

[0050] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage disposal device, comprising a box body (1), wherein a support (2) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body (1), a garbage opening is opened on the box body (1), and an opening and closing door (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the garbage opening, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to an inner partition (4), a heating chamber (5) is formed between the box body (1) and the inner partition (4), a partition (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner partition (4), a sewage chamber (10) is formed between the partition (6), the inner partition (4), and the box body (1), a water removal component (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition (4), a heating component (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber (10), and a micro-negative pressure component (9) is provided on the inner wall of the inner partition (4); The dewatering assembly (7) comprises a threaded screw (701) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition (4); a surface of the threaded screw (701) is threadedly connected to an extrusion plate (702); a back surface of the extrusion plate (702) is slidably connected to the rear inner wall of the inner partition (4); a side surface of the extrusion plate (702) is provided with a water hole (703); one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (704); one end of the threaded screw (701) respectively passes through the right side of the inner partition (4) and the right side of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (704); The partition (6) is arranged in an inclined shape, and a drainage hole (705) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition (6), and a rubber pad (706) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the extrusion plate (702) to adapt to the inclination change of the upper surface of the partition (6); The inner wall of the sewage chamber (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (707), the upper surface of the fixed plate (707) is fixedly connected to a spring (708), the top end of the spring (708) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (709), and the movable plate (709) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner partition (4), and the upper surface of the movable plate (709) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (710), and the protrusion (710) corresponds to the drainage hole (705); The heating assembly (8) includes a heating pipe (801) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sewage chamber (10); a flow channel (802) is provided inside the partition (6); a right-angle elbow (803) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner partition (4); and the right-angle elbow (803) is in communication with the flow channel (802); The inner wall of the heating chamber (5) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (804), the side and back surfaces of the inner partition (4) are provided with a reflux hole, and the inner wall of the reflux hole is fixedly connected to a one-way valve (805); The micro-negative pressure assembly (9) includes a mounting hole formed on the inner wall of the inner partition (4), and an air outlet pipe (901) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole, and one end of the air outlet pipe (901) passes through the left side of the box body (1); The inner wall of the right-angle elbow (803) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (902), the inner wall of the rotating ring (902) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rotating blades (903), and one end of the plurality of rotating blades (903) is fixedly connected to the same connecting column (904); The top end of the connecting column (904) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (905), one end of the connecting shaft (905) passes through the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (901) and is fixedly connected to a fan blade (906), and the connecting shaft (905) is rotatably connected to the air outlet pipe (901); A fixing box (907) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), and the fixing box (907) is connected to the air outlet pipe (901). A box cover (908) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing box (907), and an air outlet hole is provided on the left side of the box cover (908). Activated carbon is provided in the inner cavity of the fixing box (907). A water pipe extending into the sewage chamber (10) is connected to the lower surface of the box body (1), and a valve is provided on the water pipe.

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