Slope support construction equipment and construction method thereof

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of slope support, and provides a slope support construction device and a construction method thereof. The device comprises a vehicle body structure, wherein a support rod is hingedly connected to the top of the main body of the vehicle body structure, a sliding rod is slidably provided on the support rod, a connecting assembly is provided at the end support of the sliding rod, a working assembly is rotatably provided at the upper end of the connecting assembly, display assemblies are provided on both sides of the working assembly, a bearing assembly is provided on the display assembly on one side, a support assembly is provided on the display assembly provided with the bearing assembly, the head position of the support assembly is contacted with the bearing assembly, a control assembly is clamped at the top end of the bearing assembly, and a reinforcement anchor rod is carried on the bearing assembly. The present invention has the effect of carrying and gradually releasing the reinforcement anchor rods, thereby making the construction process safer and faster.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of slope support, in particular to a slope support construction device and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] There are many slope reinforcement measures available at present, including slope cutting and load reduction technology, drainage and water interception measures, anchoring measures, concrete shear structure measures, support measures, slope compression measures, and plant frame slope protection and surface protection. In slope management projects, the principle of comprehensive management with multiple measures is emphasized to enhance the stability of the slope.

[0003] In existing technology, the main difficulty in slope support construction lies in anchor bolt installation, primarily due to the lack of a reliable construction platform. Gansu Road and Bridge Construction Group Co., Ltd.'s utility model patent (publication number CN215107109U) discloses a lattice beam anchor bolt construction platform. This platform comprises a slope-adhering support frame consisting of two I-beams connected by several crossbeams, and multiple platform supports pinned to the support frame. A construction ladder is installed along the length of the support frame, connected to the crossbeams. The support frame is equipped with crane lifting rings. The platform support frame has a safety fence on the airside, with a spiral support rod at the bottom, one end of which is pinned to the support frame. The platform support frame also has a working platform plate on its surface. This technology essentially involves erecting multiple platforms at varying heights along the slope, but this not only requires a significant amount of work but also makes the platform installation and removal very inconvenient. The utility model patent (publication number CN211113622U) filed by the Fifth Engineering Co., Ltd. of the First Highway Engineering Bureau of China Communications Construction Co., Ltd. discloses a construction platform for anchor drilling for slope protection, comprising an anchor rod, a wire rope, a construction barrier, a motor, and a winch. The anchor rod is fixed to the slope wall, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the construction barrier, and a winch is fixedly mounted on the motor's main shaft. One end of the wire rope is fixedly connected to the anchor rod, and the other end is wound around the winch and fixed in the middle of the winch. The construction barrier is equipped with a switch for controlling the start, stop, and forward and reverse rotation of the motor, which controls the retraction and extension of the wire rope. This solution primarily provides a fixed and spacious workspace for slope protection anchor drilling work through the installation of the construction barrier.

[0004] However, the main problem at present is that when supporting and protecting the slope, anchor rods are often used for construction reinforcement, which requires the use of special equipment for construction. The equipment used in slope construction cannot accurately align the construction platform with the slope, resulting in the subsequent insertion of anchor rods, which is prone to tilting and cannot be used. An overly tilted construction platform will make it difficult for adjustment personnel to operate, and the construction platform cannot bear a large number of anchor rods, making it difficult to subsequently supplement and add anchor rods. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention addresses the problems of slope support construction equipment in traditional technologies, especially the difficulty in aligning the construction platform with the slope and the inability to carry a large number of anchor rods during slope anchor construction, and mentions a slope support construction equipment and a construction method thereof to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0006] The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the invention objectives:

[0007] A slope support construction equipment includes a vehicle body structure, wherein a support rod is hinged on the top of the main body of the vehicle body structure, a sliding rod is slidably arranged on the support rod, a connecting assembly is supported at the end of the sliding rod, a working assembly is rotatably provided at the upper end of the connecting assembly, display assemblies are provided on both sides of the working assembly, a bearing assembly is provided on the display assembly on one side, a support assembly is provided on the display assembly on which the bearing assembly is provided, the head position of the support assembly is contacted with the bearing assembly, a control assembly is clamped on the top of the bearing assembly, and a reinforcing anchor rod is carried on the bearing assembly.

[0008] In the aforementioned slope support construction equipment, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom position between the main vehicle body and the sliding rod, a chain is connected to the outside of the hydraulic cylinder and the root of the sliding rod, and a rotating wheel is provided on the top of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and the top of the rotating wheel is set on the chain.

[0009] In the aforementioned slope support construction equipment, the workbench of the work component is in the shape of a rectangular plate; through holes are provided at the front and rear long sides of the workbench, a circular groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom, and a raised strip is provided on the top surface.

[0010] In the aforementioned slope support construction equipment, the cross-section of the raised strip is set to be triangular, and the outer wall of the raised strip is provided with protrusions made of rubber material.

[0011] In the aforementioned construction equipment for slope support, the connecting disk of the connecting assembly is a disk-shaped structure, the bottom of the connecting disk is hinged to the vehicle body structure, and the top of the connecting disk is rotatably set on the working assembly; a hole is provided on the connecting disk, and a positioning block is clamped at the hole, and the positioning block is set on the working assembly, and a raised plate is provided on the positioning block.

[0012] In the aforementioned slope support construction equipment, the guardrail of the display assembly is fixed at the edge of the working assembly, and a transparent inner cavity is embedded in the guardrail, in which a pointer is hinged and a scale bar is provided.

[0013] In the aforementioned slope support construction equipment, the bearing frame structure of the bearing assembly is composed of a group of hook plates connected at the top by an axis. A limit plate is provided on the outermost hook plate of the bearing frame, and the axis is set on the display assembly through a mounting frame.

[0014] In the aforementioned construction equipment for slope support, the top end of the release frame of the control assembly is hinged to the top of the bearing assembly, and the release frame is composed of two groups of hook plates. The hook plates of the release frame and the hook plates of the bearing assembly are interlocked and arranged, and the two groups of hook plates are connected by a connecting rod. The hook plate of the release frame is shorter than the hook plate of the bearing assembly; the release frame is hinged on the bearing assembly between the two groups of hook plates with a clamping frame, and the clamping frame includes a group of hook plates. The hook plates of the clamping frame are shorter than the hook plates of the release frame, and the outer ends of the hook plates of the clamping frame are connected through another connecting rod.

[0015] In the aforementioned slope support construction equipment, the mounting tube of the support assembly is a cylindrical structure, and the mounting tube is arranged on the outer wall of the display assembly. The positions of the mounting tube and the bearing assembly correspond to each other, and a support shaft is screwed on the mounting tube, and the outer end of the support shaft is set as a knob.

[0016] The construction method of the above-mentioned slope support construction equipment includes the following steps: stacking reinforcement anchor rods on the hook plate of the bearing assembly, the bottom of the hook plate of the bearing frame has the first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom, the hook plate of the release frame clamps the second reinforcement anchor rod at the lower end, and the hook plate of the clamping frame clamps the third reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom; the first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom is used for reinforcement, and when use is completed, the clamping frame is pressed and the connecting rod of the release frame is pulled to release the second reinforcement anchor rod clamped by the hook plate of the release frame to the bottom of the hook plate of the bearing frame to become the new first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom to be used, and then the release frame is pressed and the connecting rod of the clamping frame is pulled to release the third reinforcement anchor rod clamped by the clamping frame to the release frame to become the new second reinforcement anchor rod, and the stacked reinforcement anchor rods are used one by one in a cycle according to the above-mentioned steps. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention first installs a chain at the part of the vehicle body structure that is connected to the support, so that the chain controls the lifting height, and the position between the working component and the vehicle body structure is installed through a connecting component. The working component is provided with a raised strip that can prevent slipping and increase the bearing area, which is convenient for operators to step on. A pointer is embedded in the display component to facilitate the display of the inclination angle of the working component. The bearing component and the control component installed on the display component have the effect of bearing and gradually releasing the reinforced anchor rods, thereby making the construction process safer and faster.

[0019] 2. The present invention installs a support and telescopic device with a general structure, which cannot achieve position movement with a large span. Therefore, a chain is installed between the outer end of the hydraulic cylinder and the root of the sliding rod, and a turntable is installed on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. When the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is extended and retracted, the turntable will directly press against the chain, so that the hydraulic cylinder will lift up the sliding rod connected to the chain after being lifted by the chain. At this time, the pulling-up sliding distance of the sliding rod is twice the telescopic distance of the hydraulic cylinder, thereby solving the problem of allowing the sliding rod to achieve large-span position movement.

[0020] 3. The through hole arranged at the edge of the workbench of the present invention is convenient for the plug-in installation of the display component, and the groove in the middle of the bottom of the workbench is convenient for the connection and installation of the connection component. Since the workbench is installed with a motor equipment for driving reinforcement anchor rods, it needs to be operated manually. When the workbench is working, in order to be able to better fit the slope, the workbench will be in an inclined state, which makes it easy for the operator to slip when working. Therefore, raised bars are set on the workbench, and the raised bars are arranged in an array manner, which has the effect of stably stepping on the load-bearing personnel and avoiding the problem of slipping during work.

[0021] 4. The present invention embeds the guardrail plate into the inner cavity, and sets the outer wall of the inner cavity to a transparent material, so that the inner cavity can stably display its internal components, and the inner cavity has a stable waterproof and dustproof effect. The pointer is set to be hingedly installed, and the end of the pointer is set to be a triangular block indicator needle, which is convenient for the pointer to display the swing angle. The scale bar in the inner cavity is set to an arc shape, which allows the pointer to be stably close to the scale bar, realizing the display of the pointer's swing angle of the working component, and the scale bar with scales facilitates the control of the angle of the working component.

[0022] 5. The overall configuration of the carrier frame of the present invention is composed of a hook plate-shaped structure, so that the carrier frame has the effect of facilitating the carrying of the reinforcement anchor rod through the hook plate-shaped structure. The mounting frame is clamped on the display assembly, and the carrier frame is installed on the mounting frame, so that the carrier frame can swing on the mounting frame to achieve an angle swing effect within a certain range, which is convenient for aligning the reinforcement anchor rod on the carrier frame with the equipment being used. Since the carrier frame is configured to carry the reinforcement anchor rod through the hook plate structure, the entire device will be in an inclined state when used. At this time, a limit plate is set on the carrier frame at the outermost position, so that the limit plate can limit and fix the reinforcement anchor rod to avoid the problem of the reinforcement anchor rod slipping on the carrier assembly.

[0023] 6. The present invention stacks reinforcement anchor rods on the hook plate of the load-bearing component, and installs the release frame to allow the hook plate to clamp the second reinforcement anchor rod at the lower end. At this time, the bottom reinforcement anchor rod is convenient for drilling with the use equipment, and the clamping frame is clamped on the third reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom. At this time, if the bottom reinforcement anchor rod is used as a whole, pressing the clamping frame and pulling the connecting rod of the release frame will release the second reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom to the bottom end position of the load-bearing component. Similarly, pressing the release frame and pulling the connecting rod of the clamping frame will release the third reinforcement anchor rod to the position of the release frame. The effect of using the reinforcement anchor rods one by one is achieved in a cycle, avoiding the problem of manual use of the reinforcement anchor rods one by one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 (folded state);

[0026] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 (Usage status);

[0027] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support rod;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connection components;

[0029] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the workbench;

[0030] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the control components;

[0031] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;

[0032] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 9 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point C in the middle;

[0034] Figure markings: 1-body structure; 101-main body; 102-support rod; 103-sliding rod; 104-hydraulic cylinder; 105-chain; 2-working assembly; 201-workbench; 202-raised bar; 3-connecting assembly; 301-connecting plate; 302-hole; 303-positioning block; 4-display assembly; 401-guardrail; 402-inner cavity; 403-pointer; 404-scale bar; 5-bearing assembly; 501-bearing frame; 502-limiting plate; 503-mounting frame; 6-control assembly; 601-release frame; 602-clamping frame; 603-connecting rod; 7-support assembly; 701-mounting cylinder; 702-support shaft; 8-reinforcement anchor rod. Implementation Method

[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not explicitly listed or are inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatus.

[0037] In the present invention, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "center," "vertical," "horizontal," "transverse," and "longitudinal" indicate positions or locations based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe the present invention and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the devices, elements, or components indicated to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed or operated in a specific orientation.

[0038] Furthermore, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings besides indicating a position or location. For example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate a dependency or connection in certain circumstances. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] Furthermore, the terms "installed," "disposed," "provided with," "connected," "connected," and "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral structures; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary; or internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0041] Example. A slope support construction equipment, the structure of which is referenced Figures 1-9 shown.

[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, the main structure of the device includes a vehicle body structure 1, a support rod 102 is hingedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the main body 101 of the vehicle body structure 1, a sliding rod 103 is slidably installed on the support rod 102, a connecting component 3 is supported and installed at the end position of the sliding rod 103, a working component 2 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the connecting component 3, display components 4 are installed at the long sides of both sides of the working component 2, a bearing component 5 is installed on the display component 4 at one side, a support component 7 is added to the display component 4 where the bearing component 5 is installed, the head position of the support component 7 is in contact with the bearing component 5, a control component 6 is clamped and installed at the top of the bearing component 5, and a reinforcing anchor rod 8 is carried at the bearing component 5.

[0043] The functions of the above structure are as follows: the vehicle body structure 1 is used to carry and move the entire equipment, and the vehicle body structure is wheeled or tracked; the working component 2 is a work platform formed by the vehicle body structure, on which the operator can walk and work; the connecting component 3 is used to connect the vehicle body structure and the working component, and its functions include connection, positioning, and adjustment; the display component 4 is used to display the tilt angle of the working component in real time, so that the working component can be adjusted in time to obtain the optimal working position; the carrying component 5 is used to support the support component and control component above it; the control component 6 is used to release the reinforcement anchor rods in sequence; the support component 7 provides support and angle adjustment functions; and the reinforcement anchor rods 8 are used to anchor the slope. The specific configuration is as follows.

[0044] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 104 is installed at the bottom position between the main vehicle body 101 and the sliding rod 103, and a chain 105 is connected to the root of the sliding rod 103 at the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder 104, and a rotating wheel is installed on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 104, which is pressed against the chain 105. Since a supporting telescopic device of a general structure is installed, it is impossible to achieve a large span position movement, so a chain 105 is connected and installed between the outer end of the hydraulic cylinder 104 and the root of the sliding rod 103, and a rotating wheel is installed on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 104. When the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 104 is extended and retracted, the rotating wheel will directly press against the chain 105, so that the hydraulic cylinder 104 will be lifted by the chain 105 and pull up the sliding rod 103 connected to the chain 105. At this time, the pulling and sliding distance of the sliding rod 103 is twice the telescopic distance of the hydraulic cylinder 104, thereby solving the problem of allowing the sliding rod 103 to achieve a large span position movement.

[0045] like Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the workbench 201 of the working component 2 is a rectangular plate structure, and through holes are provided at the long sides of the front and rear ends of the workbench 201, and a circular groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the workbench 201. The through holes provided at the upper edge of the workbench 201 are convenient for plugging and installing the display component 4, and the groove in the middle of the bottom of the workbench 201 is convenient for connecting and installing with the connection component 3. A raised bar 202 is provided on the top surface of the workbench 201, and the raised bars 202 are arranged in an array. Since the workbench 201 is equipped with a motor equipment for driving the reinforcement anchor rod 8, manual operation is required. When the workbench 201 is working, in order to be able to better stick to the slope, the workbench 201 will be in an inclined state, causing the operator to slip easily when working, so the raised bars 202 are provided on the workbench 201, and the raised bars 202 arranged in an array manner have the function of stably stepping on the load-bearing personnel and avoiding the problem of slipping during work.

[0046] like Figure 8 As shown, the overall cross-section of the raised strip 202 is set to a triangular structure. The cross-section of the raised strip 202 is set to a triangular shape, so that the operator can better achieve the effect of stable stepping during operation, ensuring the stability of the operator. The outer wall of the raised strip 202 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, and the protrusion structure is made of an embedded rubber strip material. The outer wall of the raised strip 202 is provided with a raised structure again, so that the raised strip 202 can further achieve a stable anti-slip effect, and the protrusion of the raised strip 202 is set to a rubber material, which increases the applicable scenarios of the raised strip 202 and achieves anti-slip in rainy and humid environments.

[0047] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the connecting disk 301 of the connecting component 3 is a disk-shaped structure, the bottom of the connecting disk 301 is hingedly installed with the vehicle body structure 1, and the top of the connecting disk 301 is rotatably installed on the working component 2. The connecting disk 301 is provided with holes 302, and the holes 302 are arranged in four groups arranged in a circular array. The connecting disk 301 is set as a disk-shaped structure, so that the connecting disk 301 has a better effect of being rotatably installed at the bottom of the working component 2, and the holes 302 are set on the connecting disk 301, and the holes 302 on the connecting disk 301 are arranged in a circular manner, so that the connecting disk 301 is convenient to pass through the holes 302, so that the connecting disk 301 can be connected to the working component 2. 1 is fixed, a positioning block 303 is snap-fitted and installed at the hole 302, the positioning block 303 is installed on the working component 2, and a raised plate is provided on the positioning block 303. The positioning block 303 installed on the working component 2 can be inserted into the hole 302 through the raised position of the head, so that the positioning block 303 fixes the position of the hole 302, thereby achieving the control effect of the rotation angle of the working component 2, and the raised plate is provided at the positioning block 303, so that the raised plate of the positioning block 303 can be directly stepped on to make the positioning block 303 tilt and disengage from the hole 302, thereby achieving the rotation adjustment effect of the working component 2.

[0048] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the guardrail plate 401 of the display component 4 is fixed at the edge position of the working component 2, and the guardrail plate 401 is embedded with an inner cavity 402. The inner cavity 402 is set to be transparent at the embedding position. The guardrail plate 401 is embedded in the inner cavity 402, and the outer wall of the inner cavity 402 is set to a transparent material, so that the inner cavity 402 can stably display its internal components. At the same time, the inner cavity 402 has a stable waterproof and dustproof effect. A pointer 403 is hingedly installed in the inner cavity 402, and the pointer 403 is set to be hinged. Installation, at the same time, the end of the pointer 403 is set to an indicating needle shape of a triangular block, which is convenient for the pointer 403 to display the swing angle. A scale bar 404 is also provided in the inner cavity 402. The scale bar 404 is an arc-shaped structure, and a scale is provided on the scale bar 404. The scale bar 404 in the inner cavity 402 is set to an arc shape, which allows the pointer 403 to be stably close to the scale bar 404, so that the pointer 403 can display the swing angle of the working component 2, and the scale bar 404 with a scale is convenient for controlling the angle of the working component 2.

[0049] like Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 9As shown, the carrier frame 501 of the carrier assembly 5 is composed of a structure with a hook plate. The top of the hook plate structure of the carrier frame 501 is connected by an axis. The entire carrier frame 501 is set to be composed of a hook plate-shaped structure, so that the carrier frame 501 has the effect of facilitating the support of the reinforcement anchor rod 8 through the hook plate-shaped structure. A mounting frame 503 is installed on the axis of the carrier frame 501. The carrier frame 501 is mounted on the display assembly 4 by the mounting frame 503. First, the mounting frame 503 is clamped on the display assembly 4, and the carrier frame 501 is mounted on the mounting frame 503, so that the carrier frame 501 can be mounted on the mounting frame 503. The support frame 501 is provided with a limit plate 502, and the limit plate 502 is perpendicular to the support frame 501. Since the support frame 501 is configured to support the reinforcement anchor rod 8 through a hook plate structure, the entire device will be in an inclined state when in use. At this time, a limit plate 502 is provided on the support frame 501 at the outermost end, so that the limit plate 502 can limit and fix the reinforcement anchor rod 8 to avoid the problem of the reinforcement anchor rod 8 slipping on the support assembly 5.

[0050] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the top of the release frame 601 of the control component 6 is hingedly installed on the top of the bearing component 5. The release frame 601 is composed of two groups of hook plates. The hook plates of the release frame 601 are buckled with the hook plates of the bearing component 5. The two groups of release frames 601 are connected by a connecting rod 603. The hook plate of the release frame 601 is shorter than the hook plate of the bearing component 5. A clamping frame 602 is hingedly installed on the bearing component 5 between the release frames 601. The hook plate of the clamping frame 602 is shorter than the hook plate of the release frame 601. The outer end of the hook plate of the clamping frame 602 is connected with a connecting rod 603. First, the reinforcement anchor rod 8 is stacked on the hook plate of the bearing component 5, and the release frame 601 is installed so that the hook plate is clamped under the main body. The second group of reinforcement anchor rods 8 at the end, at this time the bottom reinforcement anchor rod 8 is convenient for drilling with the use equipment, and the clamping frame 602 is clamped on the reinforcement anchor rod 8 of the third group at the bottom. At this time, if the bottom reinforcement anchor rod 8 is used as a whole, pressing the clamping frame 602 and pulling the connecting rod 603 of the release frame 601 will release the second group of reinforcement anchor rods 8 at the bottom to the bottom end position of the bearing component 5. Similarly, pressing the release frame 601 and pulling the connecting rod 603 of the clamping frame 602 will release the third group of reinforcement anchor rods 8 to the position of the release frame 601. The effect of successive use of the reinforcement anchor rods 8 is achieved in sequence, avoiding the problem of being more difficult when using them one by one manually.

[0051] like Figure 9As shown, the mounting tube 701 of the support component 7 is a cylindrical structure, and the mounting tube 701 is arranged on the outer wall of the display component 4. The positions of the mounting tube 701 and the bearing component 5 correspond to each other. A support shaft 702 is screwed on the mounting tube 701, and the outer end of the support shaft 702 is set as a knob. The support shaft 702 is set to be screwed and installed on the mounting tube 701, and a knob is set on the outer end of the support shaft 702, which facilitates the support shaft 702 to realize the rotation adjustment of the support shaft 702 through the external knob. The support shaft 702 is set to a spherical head near the bearing component 5, and the spherical head is set on the mounting tube 701, which helps to make the spherical head of the support shaft 702 top the bearing component 5, so as to facilitate the subsequent support component 7 to adjust the swing angle of the bearing component 5.

[0052] The implementation method of the present invention is carried out in accordance with the above-mentioned method and structure method: Since the supporting telescopic device of the general structure cannot realize the position movement of a large span, the present invention connects the outer end of the hydraulic cylinder 104 with the root of the sliding rod 103 to install a chain 105, and installs a rotating wheel on the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 104. When the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 104 is extended and retracted, the rotating wheel will directly press against the chain 105, so that the hydraulic cylinder 104 will be lifted up by the chain 105 and the sliding rod 103 connected to the chain 105 will be pulled up. At this time, the pulling and sliding distance of the sliding rod 103 is the hydraulic cylinder 104. The pressure cylinder 104 has twice the telescopic distance, thereby solving the problem of allowing the sliding rod 103 to achieve a large span position movement. Since the workbench 201 is equipped with a motor device for driving the reinforcement anchor rod 8, it needs to be operated manually. When the workbench 201 is working, in order to be able to get closer to the slope, the workbench 201 will be in an inclined state, causing the operator to slip easily when working. Therefore, raised bars 202 are set on the workbench 201, and the raised bars 202 are arranged in an array manner, which has the function of stably stepping on the load-bearing personnel to avoid slipping during work. At the same time, the cross section of the raised strip 202 is set to a triangular shape, so that the operator can better achieve the effect of stable stepping when operating, ensuring the stability of the operator, and a raised structure is set again on the outer wall of the raised strip 202, so that the raised strip 202 can further achieve a stable anti-slip effect, and the bulge of the raised strip 202 is set to a rubber material, which increases the applicable scenes of the raised strip 202 and achieves anti-slip in rainy and humid environments. The guardrail 401 is embedded in the installation cavity 402, and the outer wall of the cavity 402 is set to a transparent material, so that the cavity 402 can be stably mounted on it. The internal components are displayed, and the inner cavity 402 has a stable waterproof and dustproof effect. The pointer 403 is set to be hingedly installed, and the end of the pointer 403 is set to be an indicator needle of a triangular block, which is convenient for the pointer 403 to display the swing angle. The overall support frame 501 of the supporting component 5 is set to be composed of a hook plate-shaped structure, so that the support frame 501 has the effect of facilitating the carrying of the reinforcement anchor rod 8 through the hook plate-shaped structure. The support frame 501 can swing on the mounting frame 503 to achieve a certain range of angle swinging effect, which is convenient for the alignment of the reinforcement anchor rod 8 on the support frame 501 and the use equipment.The reinforcement anchor rods are stacked on the hook plate of the bearing assembly 5. The bottom of the hook plate of the bearing frame 501 has the first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom. The hook plate of the release frame 601 clamps the second reinforcement anchor rod at the lower end, and the hook plate of the clamping frame 602 clamps the third reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom. The first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom is used for reinforcement (the bottom reinforcement anchor rod is convenient for drilling with the equipment used). When the use is completed, press the clamping frame 602 to pull the connecting rod 603 of the release frame 601 to release the anchor rod. The second reinforcement anchor rod clamped by the hook plate of the frame 601 is released to the bottom of the hook plate of the supporting frame 501 and becomes the new first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom to be used. Then the release frame 601 is pressed to pull the connecting rod 603 of the clamping frame 602, which will release the third reinforcement anchor rod clamped by the clamping frame 602 to the release frame 601 and become the new second reinforcement anchor rod. In this way, the stacked reinforcement anchor rods 8 can be used one by one in a cycle, avoiding the problem of manual use of the reinforcement anchor rods 8 one by one.

[0053] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved in the present invention are all prior art and are fully capable of implementation by those skilled in the art. The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction equipment for slope support, characterized by: The vehicle comprises a vehicle body structure (1), wherein the top of the main vehicle body (101) of the vehicle body structure (1) is hingedly connected to a support rod (102), a sliding rod (103) is slidably provided on the support rod (102), a connecting assembly (3) is supported at the end of the sliding rod (103), a working assembly (2) is rotatably provided at the upper end of the connecting assembly (3), display assemblies (4) are provided on both sides of the working assembly (2), a bearing assembly (5) is provided on the display assembly (4) on one side, a supporting assembly (7) is provided on the display assembly (4) on which the bearing assembly (5) is provided, the head position of the supporting assembly (7) is contacted with the bearing assembly (5), a control assembly (6) is clamped at the top end of the bearing assembly (5), and a reinforcing anchor rod (8) is carried on the bearing assembly (5); The connecting disk (301) of the connecting assembly (3) is in a disk-shaped structure, the bottom of the connecting disk (301) is hinged to the vehicle body structure (1), and the top of the connecting disk (301) is rotatably arranged on the working assembly (2); a hole (302) is provided on the connecting disk (301), a positioning block (303) is clamped at the hole (302), the positioning block (303) is arranged on the working assembly (2), and a raised plate is provided on the positioning block (303); The top of the release frame (601) of the control component (6) is hinged to the top of the bearing component (5), and the release frame (601) is composed of two groups of hook plates. The hook plates of the release frame (601) and the hook plates of the bearing component (5) are interlocked and arranged. The two groups of hook plates are connected by a connecting rod (603). The hook plates of the release frame (601) are shorter than the hook plates of the bearing component (5). The release frame (601) is hinged to the bearing component (5) between the two groups of hook plates with a clamping frame (602). The clamping frame (602) includes a group of hook plates. The hook plates of the clamping frame (602) are shorter than the hook plates of the release frame (601). The outer ends of the hook plates of the clamping frame (602) are connected through another connecting rod (603). The construction method of the slope support construction equipment comprises the following steps: stacking reinforcement anchor rods (8) on the hook plate of the bearing assembly (5), the bottom of the hook plate of the bearing frame (501) having the first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom, the hook plate of the release frame (601) clamping the second reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom, and the hook plate of the clamping frame (602) clamping the third reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom; using the first reinforcement anchor rod at the bottom for reinforcement, and when the use is completed, pressing the clamping frame (602) to pull the connection of the release frame (601) Rod (603) releases the second reinforcing anchor rod clamped by the hook plate of the release frame (601) to the bottom of the hook plate of the support frame (501) to become the new first reinforcing anchor rod at the bottom to be used, and then presses the release frame (601) to pull the connecting rod (603) of the clamping frame (602), which will release the third reinforcing anchor rod clamped by the clamping frame (602) to the release frame (601) to become the new second reinforcing anchor rod, and the stacked reinforcing anchor rods (8) are used one by one in a cycle according to the above steps.

2. The slope support construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (104) is installed at the bottom between the main vehicle body (101) and the sliding rod (103), a chain (105) is connected between the outer side of the hydraulic cylinder (104) and the root of the sliding rod (103), and a rotating wheel is provided at the top of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (104), and the top of the rotating wheel is provided on the chain (105).

3. The slope support construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (201) of the working assembly (2) is in the shape of a rectangular plate; through holes are provided at the front and rear long sides of the workbench (201), a circular groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom, and a raised strip (202) is provided on the top surface.

4. The slope support construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the raised strip (202) is arranged in a triangular shape, and a rubber-made protrusion is arranged on the outer wall of the raised strip (202).

5. The slope support construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guardrail plate (401) of the display component (4) is fixed at the edge of the working component (2), and a transparent inner cavity (402) is embedded in the guardrail plate (401). A pointer (403) is hinged in the inner cavity (402) and a scale bar (404) is provided.

6. The slope support construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structure of the carrier frame (501) of the carrier assembly (5) is composed of a group of hook plates connected at the top by a shaft, a limit plate (502) is provided on the outermost hook plate of the carrier frame (501), and the shaft is set on the display assembly (4) via a mounting frame (503).

7. The slope support construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting tube (701) of the support assembly (7) is a cylindrical structure. The mounting tube (701) is arranged on the outer wall of the display assembly (4). The positions of the mounting tube (701) and the bearing assembly (5) correspond to each other. A support shaft (702) is screwed onto the mounting tube (701), and the outer end of the support shaft (702) is arranged as a knob.

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