A sewage discharge pressurized water storage device suitable for deep water long distance
By designing a pressurized water storage device for sewage discharge suitable for long distances in deep water, and utilizing the mechanism of a threaded rotating column and a vertical sliding cylinder, the problem of easy damage to sewage discharge devices in deep-sea environments is solved. This enables stable quantitative discharge and remote detection, protects the detection components, and reduces the risk of device damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310863736.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater discharge devices are easily damaged in deep-sea environments due to unstable water pressure and pressure, making it difficult to effectively control the rate and efficiency of wastewater discharge, resulting in damage to detection equipment and unstable discharge.
A pressurized water storage device for sewage discharge over long distances in deep water was designed, comprising a pressure reducing component, a power component, a detection component, and a dredging component. By controlling the rotational speed of the threaded cylinder and the isolation mechanism of the vertical slide, the detection component is protected, enabling quantitative discharge and remote detection.
It effectively protects the detection components from damage caused by underwater pressure, enables quantitative discharge and remote detection, reduces the risk of the device operating under overload, and ensures discharge stability and detection accuracy.
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Figure CN116837952B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a sewage discharge pressurizing and water storage device suitable for deep water and long distance. BACKGROUND
[0002] Sewage treatment is a kind of important environmental protection project at present, and the purpose is to purify sewage so that the sewage meets the water quality requirements for being discharged into a water body or reused, the sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as construction, agriculture, transportation, energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, city landscape, medical treatment and catering, and is more and more introduced into the daily life of ordinary people, and under the condition that the sewage concentration and discharge meet the allowable discharge limit value of the state, local and involved industries, the treated sewage meeting the standard can be treated in the form of sea discharge, and is diluted and purified by the self-purification capacity of the sea.
[0003] Since the dilution capacity of seawater is closely related to environmental capacity, tidal current movement intensity, pollutant discharge source intensity and other factors, in order to avoid the undesirable situation that the actual sewage discharge exceeds the seawater dilution capacity of the local water body at the sewage discharge site, it is necessary to strictly control the speed and efficiency of sewage discharge in the sea pipe, but the water pressure in the deep sea is strong, and the pressure inside and outside the sea pipe is unstable, so it is difficult to directly detect the sewage in the water area by general instruments and equipment, therefore, the conventional sewage discharge device is very easy to be damaged by external force, and needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical scheme adopted by the application to solve the technical problems is: a sewage discharge pressurizing and water storage device suitable for deep water and long distance, comprising a water storage barrel, a pressure reducing component is arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel, water pipes are uniformly arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel, a power component is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel, a drainage bottom cylinder is fixedly connected to the axis of the bottom end of the water storage barrel, a dredging component is arranged on the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder, a threaded rotating column is rotatably connected to the axis of the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder, and buffer bases are uniformly arranged on the surface of the drainage bottom cylinder; when the device is installed in deep water, the four buffer bases are fixedly connected with rock blocks on the water bottom, so that the device as a whole keeps the state of being perpendicular to the water surface, then the water pipes are pulled to the water surface, and the sewage in the device is discharged through the water pipes.
[0005] Preferably, the power component comprises a main rotating machine, the surface of the output shaft of the main rotating machine is fixedly connected with a torque rotating rod, the bottom of the inner cavity of the torque rotating rod is provided with a detection component, the bottom end of the torque rotating rod is fixedly connected with a circular bearing, the surface of the circular bearing is rotationally connected with a traction disc, and the inner cavity of the traction disc is uniformly provided with vertical sliding cylinders through penetration ports; the detection component comprises a movable inner cylinder, the top of the inner cavity of the movable inner cylinder is fixedly connected with a detection disc, the top of the inner cavity of the detection disc is rotationally connected with an external guide ring, the inner cavity of the external guide ring is symmetrically provided with built-in guide wires on both sides, the top end of the built-in guide wires is fixedly connected with a receiver, and the shaft center of the top of the surface of the detection disc is fixedly connected with a deflection motor. After sewage enters the inside of the water storage barrel from the water pipe, the sewage is first stored in the inside of the water storage barrel, when sewage treatment is needed, the main rotating machine controls the rotation of the threaded rotating column through the torque rotating rod, at this time, the threaded rotating column draws out the sewage in the inside from the bottom of the drainage bottom cylinder, sewage treatment is realized, under normal circumstances, because a large amount of sewage is stored in the inside of the water storage barrel, therefore, the sewage will enter the inside of the movable inner cylinder from the undercut of the torque rotating rod due to the action of water pressure, after the movable inner cylinder is filled, the detection disc at the top of the movable inner cylinder detects the sewage, so as to judge the flow rate of the sewage that needs to be discharged. The device can directly control the rate at which the drainage bottom cylinder discharges waste water by controlling the rotating speed of the threaded rotating column, and in the process of not rotating, the threaded rotating column, the drainage bottom cylinder is cut off from the water storage barrel through the vertical sliding cylinder, so as to avoid the problem that the detection component in the inside of the water storage barrel is damaged due to the pressure of the water bottom.
[0006] Preferably, the inner cavity of the movable inner cylinder is uniformly provided with vertical cut grooves, and the vertical cut grooves extend to the outside of the torque rotating rod, the surface of the movable inner cylinder is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the torque rotating rod, the surface of the deflection motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the torque rotating rod through a snap ring, and the two ends of the receiver are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the torque rotating rod. In the sewage treatment process, the sewage in the inside of the movable inner cylinder will also be discharged to the outside under the action of pressure, the deflection motor will make the movable inner cylinder relatively rotate with the torque rotating rod through the movable inner cylinder in the inside of the detection disc knob, so as to block the pressurizing action of the external sewage pressure on the detection disc through the shell of the torque rotating rod, the external guide ring relatively slides with the detection disc, but the external guide ring can still transmit the detection result to the receiver through the built-in guide wire, thereby realizing the effect of remotely detecting the sewage pollution degree.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the vertical sliding cylinder is sleeved with a spring washer, the top end of the spring washer is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical sliding cylinder through a chuck, the bottom end of the spring washer is fixedly connected with the top of the surface of the drainage bottom cylinder, the inner cavity of the vertical sliding cylinder is a hollow structure, the surface of the traction pulley is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder, the bottom end of the circular bearing is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rotating column, and the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage barrel is provided with a pressure sensing part. During sewage discharge, due to the rotating effect of the threaded rotating column, the pressure from top to bottom pushes each vertical sliding cylinder downward, so that the vertical sliding cylinder slides downward along the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder, at this time, the top of the drainage bottom cylinder is dredged through the cutting groove of the vertical sliding cylinder, and after sewage discharge, the compressed spring washer pushes the vertical sliding cylinder upward to block the top opening of the drainage bottom cylinder. The device can judge the impurity content of the internal sewage through the internal detection disc, realize quantitative discharge, if the amount of sewage stored in the inner cavity of the water storage barrel is large, the water pressure will also increase naturally, at this time, in order to prevent the detection disc from being damaged due to the large water pressure, the movable inner cylinder inside the torque rotating rod can be rotated through the deflection motor, so that the torque rotating rod plays a role of blocking the water pressure and protecting the detection disc.
[0008] Preferably, the pressure sensing part comprises an isolation ring plate, the bottom of the surface of the isolation ring plate is fixedly connected with a folded sealing ring, the inner cavity of the isolation ring plate is fixedly connected with a spring guide rod, the top end of the spring guide rod is fixedly connected with a side position guide ring, the bottom end of the spring guide rod is inserted with a butt joint ring plate, the top of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder is fixedly connected with a rubber belt, the side of the surface of the rubber belt away from the vertical sliding cylinder is movably connected with a side position push rod, and the end of the side position push rod away from the rubber belt is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction disc. During the downward sliding of the vertical sliding cylinder, the chuck at the top of the vertical sliding cylinder pushes the isolation ring plate downward, so that the spring guide rod is pulled and lengthened, and after the bottom end of the spring guide rod is inserted with the butt joint ring plate below, it can be judged that the device is working to discharge sewage, and the pressure in the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder also increases during sewage discharge, at this time, the rubber belt is deformed due to the pressure, the magnetic suction disc is pushed to the side close to the butt joint ring plate through the side position push rod, and the butt joint ring plate is more stable when being butt jointed with the spring guide rod under the action of the magnetic force and cannot shake.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the water storage barrel inner cavity is in sliding connection with the surface of the magnetic suction disc, the surface of the isolation ring plate is in sliding connection with the bottom of the water storage barrel inner wall, the surface of the side position guide ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage barrel through a groove, and the bottom end of the folding sealing ring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water storage barrel inner cavity. During the downward sliding of the vertical sliding cylinder, the spring guide rod can play a connecting role to connect the butt joint ring plate and the side position guide ring, so as to determine whether the descending height of the vertical sliding cylinder is normal, avoid the problem that the vertical sliding cylinder is stuck and cannot slide downward, and cause the water in the water storage barrel to be unable to be discharged due to pressure explosion, and the butt joint ring plate is more stable and cannot shake when being butt jointed with the spring guide rod under the action of the magnetic force, thereby avoiding the problem of misjudgment due to poor contact.
[0010] Preferably, the dredging component comprises an adapter ring, a fan-shaped rotating plate is symmetrically arranged at the center of the surface of the adapter ring, a traction spring belt is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the fan-shaped rotating plate, and a cross-section clamp shell is rotatably connected to one end of the fan-shaped rotating plate away from the adapter ring through a connecting rotating plate. When sewage passes through the bottom of the drainage bottom cylinder inner cavity, the two fan-shaped rotating plates will rotate downward along the surface of the adapter ring to open the bottom port of the drainage bottom cylinder, and the traction spring belt is elongated. After the sewage treatment is completed, the two fan-shaped rotating plates will pull the cross-section clamp shell below to clamp the cross-section clamp shell again during the rotating reset.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the fan-shaped rotating plates is two, the surface of the fan-shaped rotating plate is rotatably connected with the surface of the adapter ring, the top end of the traction spring belt is fixedly connected with the bottom of the drainage bottom cylinder inner cavity, and the surface of the cross-section clamp shell is in sliding connection with the port at the bottom of the drainage bottom cylinder inner cavity. Because the bottom end of the drainage bottom cylinder has a port, if the water bottom organisms or fragments are stuck at the port of the drainage bottom cylinder due to water flow, it is difficult to dredge the port only by the impact of water flow. Therefore, through the repeated occlusion of the two cross-section clamp shells, the water bottom products stuck at the port can be crushed, and in cooperation with the impact of sewage, the bottom end port of the drainage bottom cylinder can be effectively dredged to avoid the problem of blockage.
[0012] Preferably, the pressure relief component comprises a side position frame, the side of the surface of the side position frame away from the torque rotating rod is symmetrically provided with a guide plug plate, the surface of the guide plug plate is slidably connected with an external storage shell, and the surface of the external storage shell close to the two sides of the side position frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage barrel through a limiting spring belt. The guide plug plate comprises a pressure sensor, one side of the surface of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push plate, and the middle portions of the two sides of the inner cavity of the guide plug plate are rotatably connected with stress rotating plates. One side of the surface of the stress rotating plate is in mutual extrusion with the surface of the arc-shaped push plate. When the speed of the drainage bottom cylinder discharging sewage is slow, the external storage shell slides to the outside of the water storage barrel under the action of water pressure, the limiting spring belt is compressed by the sliding external storage shell, the guide plug plate gradually slides out of one end of the external storage shell, then the stress rotating plates on the two sides of the guide plug plate rotate in the direction of water flow impact, the sewage enters the inside of the external storage shell and is then discharged to the outside of the device. When the stress rotating plate rotates to open the water inlet position of the external storage shell, one end of the stress rotating plate close to the arc-shaped push plate pushes the arc-shaped push plate on the corresponding side to the side close to the pressure sensor, so as to judge the direction of water flow, and after pressure relief, the limiting spring belt pulls the external storage shell back to the original position, and the guide plug plate is reinserted into the inside of the external storage shell.
[0013] Preferably, the number of the pressure relief components is two, the two ends of the external storage shell are slidably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel through a socket, one end of the stress rotating plate away from the arc-shaped push plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the side position frame, and the surface of the pressure sensor is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the guide plug plate. When the speed of the drainage bottom cylinder discharging sewage is slow, and the water pipe still continuously adds sewage to the inside of the water storage barrel, it is necessary to start the pressure relief component to discharge the excessive sewage in the water storage barrel, and the guide plug plate can judge the direction of the impact force of water flow through the internal pressure sensor, feed back to the sewage treatment center, reduce the yield of sewage, and further avoid production accidents caused by overload work of the device.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0015] 1. The device can directly control the rate of the drainage bottom cylinder discharging wastewater by controlling the rotating speed of the threaded rotating column, and in the process of not rotating, the drainage bottom cylinder is cut off from the water storage barrel through the vertical sliding cylinder, so as to avoid the problem that the detection components in the water storage barrel are damaged due to the water pressure.
[0016] 2. The device can judge the impurity content of the internal sewage through the internal detection disc to realize quantitative discharge. If the amount of sewage stored in the inner cavity of the water storage barrel is large, the water pressure will naturally increase. At this time, in order to prevent the detection disc from being damaged due to the large water pressure, the deflection motor can be used to rotate the movable inner cylinder in the torque rotating rod, so that the torque rotating rod plays a role of cutting off the water pressure and protecting the detection disc.
[0017] 3. In the process of sliding down the vertical sliding cylinder, the spring guide rod can play a connecting role to connect the butt joint ring plate and the side guide ring, so as to determine whether the descending height of the vertical sliding cylinder is normal, avoid the problem that the vertical sliding cylinder is stuck and cannot slide down, and cause the water in the water storage bucket to be unable to be discharged due to pressure explosion, and the butt joint ring plate is more stable under the action of the magnetic force and will not shake when it is butt jointed with the spring guide rod, avoiding the problem of misjudgment due to poor contact.
[0018] 4. Because the bottom end of the drainage bottom cylinder has a through port, if the water bottom organisms or debris are stuck in the through port of the drainage bottom cylinder due to water flow, it is difficult to dredge the through port only by the impact of water flow, so through the repeated clamping of the two side section clamping shells, the water bottom products stuck in the through port can be crushed, and combined with the impact of sewage, the bottom end through port of the drainage bottom cylinder can be effectively dredged, avoiding the problem of blockage.
[0019] 5. When the drainage bottom cylinder discharges sewage at a slow speed, and the water pipe still continuously adds sewage to the inside of the water storage bucket, the pressure relief component needs to be started to discharge the excess sewage in the water storage bucket, and the guide plug can guide the direction of the impact force of the water flow through the internal pressure sensor, and feedback to the sewage treatment center, reduce the production of sewage, and further avoid production accidents caused by overload work of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is the front view of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is the sectional view of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is the sectional view of the power component of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 is the structure diagram of the detection component of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 is the sectional view of the pressure sensing component of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 is the structure diagram of the dredging component of the present application;
[0026] Figure 7 is the sectional view of the pressure relief component of the present application;
[0027] Figure 8 is the sectional view of the guide plug of the present application.
[0028] In the figure: 1, water storage barrel; 11, water pipe; 12, drainage bottom cylinder; 13, threaded rotating column; 14, buffer base; 3, power component; 31, main rotating machine; 32, torque rotating rod; 33, vertical sliding cylinder; 34, spring washer; 35, circular bearing; 36, traction pull plate; 6, detection component; 61, movable inner cylinder; 62, detection disc; 63, externally connected guide ring; 64, built-in guide wire; 65, deflection motor; 66, receiver; 4, pressure sensing component; 41, isolation ring plate; 42, spring guide rod; 43, side guide ring; 44, butt joint ring plate; 45, rubber belt; 46, side push rod; 47, folding sealing ring; 5, dredging component; 51, adapter ring; 52, fan-shaped rotating plate; 53, traction spring belt; 54, cross-section clamp shell; 2, pressure reducing component; 21, side frame; 22, limit spring belt; 23, externally stored shell; 7, guide insertion plate; 71, force rotating plate; 72, arc-shaped push plate; 73, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the application are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not exhaustive or limiting of the application disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. Embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the application in various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
[0030] Embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 1-4 The application provides a technical solution: a sewage discharge pressurized water storage device suitable for deep water and long distance, comprising a water storage barrel 1, both sides of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel 1 are provided with a pressure reducing component 2, the top of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel 1 is uniformly provided with a water pipe 11, the shaft center of the water storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a power component 3, the shaft center of the bottom end of the water storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a drainage bottom cylinder 12, the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder 12 is provided with a dredging component 5, the shaft center of the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder 12 is rotatably connected with a threaded rotating column 13, and the surface of the drainage bottom cylinder 12 is uniformly provided with a buffer base 14.
[0031] The power component 3 comprises a main rotating machine 31, the output shaft of the main rotating machine 31 is fixedly connected with a torque rotating rod 32, the inner cavity of the torque rotating rod 32 is provided with a detection component 6 at the bottom, the bottom end of the torque rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected with a circular bearing 35, the surface of the circular bearing 35 is rotatably connected with a traction pull plate 36, and the inner cavity of the traction pull plate 36 is uniformly provided with a vertical sliding cylinder 33 through a through hole.
[0032] The detection component 6 comprises a movable inner cylinder 61, the top of the inner cavity of the movable inner cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with a detection disc 62, the top of the inner cavity of the detection disc 62 is rotatably connected with an external guide ring 63, the two sides of the inner cavity of the external guide ring 63 are symmetrically provided with built-in guide wires 64, the top end of the built-in guide wire 64 is fixedly connected with a receiver 66, and the shaft center of the top of the surface of the detection disc 62 is fixedly connected with a deflection motor 65.
[0033] The inner cavity of the movable inner cylinder 61 is uniformly provided with vertical cutting grooves, and the vertical cutting grooves extend to the outside of the torque rotating rod 32; the surface of the movable inner cylinder 61 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the torque rotating rod 32; the surface of the deflection motor 65 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the torque rotating rod 32 through a snap ring; and the two ends of the receiver 66 are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the torque rotating rod 32.
[0034] The surface of the vertical sliding cylinder 33 is sleeved with a spring washer 34, the top end of the spring washer 34 is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical sliding cylinder 33 through a chuck, the bottom end of the spring washer 34 is fixedly connected with the top of the surface of the drainage bottom cylinder 12, and the inner cavity of the vertical sliding cylinder 33 is a hollow structure; the surface of the traction disc 36 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder 12; the bottom end of the circular bearing 35 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rotating column 13; and the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage barrel 1 is provided with a pressure sensing component 4.
[0035] When the device is installed in deep water, the four buffer bases 14 are fixedly connected with the rock blocks at the bottom of the water, so that the device as a whole remains perpendicular to the water surface, then the water inlet pipe 11 is elongated to the water surface, and then the device inside is drained through the water inlet pipe 11.
[0036] After the sewage enters the inside of the water storage barrel 1 from the water inlet pipe 11, the sewage is first stored in the inside of the water storage barrel 1; when sewage needs to be discharged, the main rotating machine 31 controls the threaded rotating column 13 to rotate through the torque rotating rod 32; at this time, the threaded rotating column 13 draws the sewage in the inside from the bottom of the drainage bottom cylinder 12, so that the sewage is discharged; under normal circumstances, because a large amount of sewage is stored in the inside of the water storage barrel 1, the sewage will enter the inside of the movable inner cylinder 61 from the cutting groove of the torque rotating rod 32 due to the water pressure, and after the movable inner cylinder 61 is filled, the detection disc 62 at the top of the movable inner cylinder 61 detects the sewage, so as to determine the flow rate of the sewage that needs to be discharged.
[0037] During the process of discharging the sewage, due to the rotating effect of the threaded rotating column 13, the pressure presses each vertical sliding cylinder 33 downward from top to bottom, so that the vertical sliding cylinder 33 slides along the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder 12; at this time, the cutting groove of the vertical sliding cylinder 33 dredges the top of the drainage bottom cylinder 12; after the sewage is discharged, the compressed spring washer 34 pushes the vertical sliding cylinder 33 upward, so as to block the top opening of the drainage bottom cylinder 12.
[0038] In the process of sewage, the sewage in the inner cylinder 61 will also be discharged to the outside under the action of pressure, and the deflection motor 65 will rotate the inner cylinder 61 relative to the torque rotating rod 32 by detecting the inner cylinder 61 of the knob of the detection disc 62, so as to block the pressure of the external sewage pressure on the detection disc 62 through the shell of the torque rotating rod 32, and the external guide ring 63 slides relative to the detection disc 62, but the external guide ring 63 can still transmit the detection result to the receiver 66 through the built-in guide wire 64, thereby realizing the effect of remotely detecting the sewage pollution degree.
[0039] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1-8 The application provides a technical scheme: on the basis of embodiment one, the pressure sensing component 4 includes an isolation ring plate 41, the bottom of the surface of the isolation ring plate 41 is fixedly connected with a folding seal ring 47, the inner cavity of the isolation ring plate 41 is fixedly connected with a spring guide rod 42, the top end of the spring guide rod 42 is fixedly connected with a side position guide ring 43, the bottom end of the spring guide rod 42 is inserted with a docking ring plate 44, the top of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a rubber belt 45, the surface of the rubber belt 45 away from one side of the vertical sliding cylinder 33 is movably connected with a side position push rod 46, and the end of the side position push rod 46 away from the rubber belt 45 is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction disc.
[0040] The top of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel 1 is slidably connected with the surface of the magnetic suction disc, the surface of the isolation ring plate 41 is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage barrel 1, the surface of the side position guide ring 43 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage barrel 1 through a groove, and the bottom end of the folding seal ring 47 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel 1.
[0041] The dredging component 5 includes an adapter ring 51, the surface of the adapter ring 51 is centrally and symmetrically provided with a fan-shaped rotating plate 52, the top of the surface of the fan-shaped rotating plate 52 is fixedly connected with a traction spring belt 53, and the end of the fan-shaped rotating plate 52 away from the adapter ring 51 is rotatably connected with a cross-section clamp shell 54 through a connecting rotating plate.
[0042] The number of the fan-shaped rotating plates 52 is two, the surface of the fan-shaped rotating plate 52 is rotatably connected with the surface of the adapter ring 51, the top end of the traction spring belt 53 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder 12, and the surface of the cross-section clamp shell 54 is slidably connected with the through opening at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder 12.
[0043] The pressure reducing component 2 includes a side position frame 21, the side of the surface of the side position frame 21 away from the torque rotating rod 32 is symmetrically provided with a guide insertion plate 7, the surface of the guide insertion plate 7 is slidably connected with an external storage shell 23, and the surfaces of the two sides of the external storage shell 23 close to the side position frame 21 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage barrel 1 through limiting spring belts 22.
[0044] The guide plug 7 comprises a pressure sensor 73, one side of the surface of the pressure sensor 73 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push plate 72, the middle part of the two sides of the inner cavity of the guide plug 7 is rotationally connected with a force receiving rotating plate 71, and one side of the surface of the force receiving rotating plate 71 is in mutual extrusion with the surface of the arc-shaped push plate 72.
[0045] The number of the pressure relief components 2 is two, the two ends of the external storage shell 23 are slidably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel 1 through the sockets, one end of the force receiving rotating plate 71 away from the arc-shaped push plate 72 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the side position frame 21, and the surface of the pressure sensor 73 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the guide plug 7.
[0046] In the process of sliding downward along the vertical sliding cylinder 33, the chuck at the top of the vertical sliding cylinder 33 pushes the isolation ring plate 41 downward, so that the traction spring guide rod 42 is elongated, and after the bottom end of the spring guide rod 42 is inserted into the lower butt joint ring plate 44, it can be judged that the device is performing the pollution discharge work, and the inner cavity pressure of the drainage bottom cylinder 12 also increases when discharging sewage, at this time, the rubber belt 45 is deformed due to the pressure, the magnetic suction disc is pushed to the side close to the butt joint ring plate 44 through the side position push rod 46, so that the butt joint ring plate 44 is more stable when being butt jointed with the spring guide rod 42 under the action of the magnetic force and will not shake.
[0047] When the sewage passes through the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder 12, the two side fan-shaped rotating plates 52 will rotate downward along the surface of the adapter ring 51 to open the bottom port of the drainage bottom cylinder 12, and the traction spring belt 53 is elongated, and after the pollution discharge work is completed, the two side fan-shaped rotating plates 52 will pull the cross-section clamping shell 54 in the process of rotating back to the original position, so as to clamp the cross-section clamping shell 54 tightly again, and the process is repeated, so that the water bottom product blocked in the port can be crushed.
[0048] When the drainage bottom cylinder 12 discharges sewage at a slow speed, at this time, the external storage shell 23 slides to the outside of the water storage barrel 1 under the action of water pressure, the limiting spring belt 22 is compressed by the sliding external storage shell 23, the guide plug 7 gradually slides out of one end of the external storage shell 23, then the force receiving rotating plates 71 on both sides of the guide plug 7 rotate to the direction of water flow impact, the sewage enters the inside of the external storage shell 23 and is discharged to the outside of the device.
[0049] When the force receiving rotating plate 71 rotates to open the water inlet position of the external storage shell 23, one end of the force receiving rotating plate 71 close to the arc-shaped push plate 72 pushes the arc-shaped push plate 72 on the corresponding side to the side close to the pressure sensor 73, so as to judge the direction of the water flow, after the pressure relief is completed, the limiting spring belt 22 pulls the external storage shell 23 back to the original position, and the guide plug 7 is reinserted into the inside of the external storage shell 23.
[0050] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, if not specifically described and limited.
Claims
1. A sewage discharge pressurized water storage device suitable for deep water long distance, comprising a water storage barrel (1), both sides of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel (1) are provided with pressure relief components (2), the top of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel (1) is uniformly provided with a water delivery pipe (11), the axis of the inner cavity of the water storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a power component (3), the axis of the bottom end of the water storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a drainage bottom cylinder (12), the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder (12) is provided with a dredging component (5), the axis of the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder (12) is rotatably connected with a threaded rotating column (13), and the surface of the drainage bottom cylinder (12) is uniformly provided with a buffer base (14), characterized in that: the power component (3) comprises a main rotating machine (31), the output shaft of the main rotating machine (31) is fixedly connected with a torque rotating rod (32), the bottom of the inner cavity of the torque rotating rod (32) is provided with a detection component (6), the bottom end of the torque rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected with a circular bearing (35), the surface of the circular bearing (35) is rotatably connected with a traction pull disc (36), and the inner cavity of the traction pull disc (36) is uniformly provided with a vertical sliding cylinder (33) through a through hole. The detection component (6) comprises a movable inner cylinder (61), the top of the inner cavity of the movable inner cylinder (61) is fixedly connected with a detection disc (62), the top of the inner cavity of the detection disc (62) is rotatably connected with an external guide ring (63), both sides of the inner cavity of the external guide ring (63) are symmetrically provided with an internal guide wire (64), the top end of the internal guide wire (64) is fixedly connected with a receiver (66), and the axis of the top of the surface of the detection disc (62) is fixedly connected with a deflection motor (65). The inner cavity of the movable inner cylinder (61) is uniformly provided with a vertical cutting groove, and the vertical cutting groove extends to the outside of the torque rotating rod (32), the surface of the movable inner cylinder (61) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the torque rotating rod (32), the surface of the deflection motor (65) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the torque rotating rod (32) through a snap ring, and both ends of the receiver (66) are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the torque rotating rod (32). The surface of the vertical sliding cylinder (33) is sleeved with a spring washer (34), the top end of the spring washer (34) is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical sliding cylinder (33) through a chuck, the bottom end of the spring washer (34) is fixedly connected with the top of the surface of the drainage bottom cylinder (12), the inner cavity of the vertical sliding cylinder (33) is a hollow structure, the surface of the traction pull disc (36) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the drainage bottom cylinder (12), the bottom end of the circular bearing (35) is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded rotating column (13), and the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage barrel (1) is provided with a pressure sensing component (4). The pressure sensing component (4) comprises an isolation ring plate (41), the bottom of the surface of the isolation ring plate (41) is fixedly connected with a folded seal ring (47), the inner cavity of the isolation ring plate (41) is fixedly connected with a spring guide rod (42), the top end of the spring guide rod (42) is fixedly connected with a side position guide ring (43), the bottom end of the spring guide rod (42) is inserted with a butt joint ring plate (44), the top of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a rubber belt (45), the surface of the rubber belt (45) away from the vertical sliding cylinder (33) is movably connected with a side position push rod (46), and one end of the side position push rod (46) away from the rubber belt (45) is fixedly connected with a magnetic suction disc. The top of the inner cavity of the water storage bucket (1) is slidably connected with the surface of the magnetic suction disc, the surface of the isolation ring plate (41) is slidably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the water storage bucket (1), the surface of the side position guide ring (43) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage bucket (1) through a groove, and the bottom end of the folded seal ring (47) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage bucket (1).
2. The sewage discharge pressurized water storage device suitable for deep water and long distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging component (5) comprises an adapter ring (51), the surface of the adapter ring (51) is centrally and symmetrically provided with a fan-shaped rotating plate (52), the top of the surface of the fan-shaped rotating plate (52) is fixedly connected with a traction spring belt (53), and one end of the fan-shaped rotating plate (52) away from the adapter ring (51) is rotatably connected with a cross-section clamping shell (54) through a connecting rotating plate.
3. The sewage discharge pressurized water storage device suitable for deep water and long distance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the fan-shaped rotating plates (52) is two, the surface of the fan-shaped rotating plate (52) is rotatably connected with the surface of the adapter ring (51), the top end of the traction spring belt (53) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder (12), and the surface of the cross-section clamping shell (54) is slidably connected with the through opening at the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage bottom cylinder (12).
4. The pressurized water storage device for sewage discharge in deep water and long distance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure reducing component (2) comprises a side position frame (21), the surface of the side position frame (21) is symmetrically provided with a guide insertion plate (7) away from the torque rotating rod (32), the surface of the guide insertion plate (7) is slidably connected with an external storage shell (23), and the surfaces of the two sides of the external storage shell (23) close to the side position frame (21) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage bucket (1) through limiting spring belts (22).
5. The long-distance deepwater sewage discharge pressurized water storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide insertion plate (7) comprises a pressure sensor (73), one side of the surface of the pressure sensor (73) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped push plate (72), the middle portions of the two sides of the inner cavity of the guide insertion plate (7) are rotatably connected with force receiving rotating plates (71), and one side of the surface of the force receiving rotating plate (71) is in mutual extrusion with the surface of the arc-shaped push plate (72).
6. The sewage discharge pressurized water storage device suitable for deep water and long distance according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of the pressure reducing components (2) is two, the two ends of the external storage shell (23) are slidably connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the water storage bucket (1) through sockets, one end of the force receiving rotating plate (71) away from the arc-shaped push plate (72) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the side position frame (21), and the surface of the pressure sensor (73) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the guide insertion plate (7).
Citation Information
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