A push-button mechanical password lock cylinder and lock thereof

By designing a button-type mechanical code lock core including encoding components, reset components, unlocking push rod components and variable code components, the wear and deformation problems caused by torque transmission of the mechanical key code lock is solved, and the long-term and stable use of the lock is achieved.

CN116838178BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20ZHONGSHAN YUTIAN SECURITY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310679745.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-09
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the mechanical key password lock is used, the linkage structure between the door handle and the lock core is easily worn and deformed due to torque transmission, resulting in the lock core being damaged, and long-term use is prone to problems that cannot be unlocked.

Method used

A button-type mechanical password lock core is designed, including a lock core housing, encoding component, reset component, unlock push rod component and variable code component. Through the transmission connection and spring mechanism of these components, it is possible to avoid torque transmission when the password is entered incorrectly and protect the lock core structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents torque damage when entering the password incorrectly, extends the service life of the lock, and avoids the problems of wear and unable to unlock the lock core.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a push-button mechanical password lock core and a lock thereof, comprising a lock core housing, an unlocking push rod assembly, and a code changing assembly. The coding assembly is installed inside the lock core housing, a reset assembly is installed on the lower surface of the coding assembly, the unlocking push rod assembly is placed inside the lock core housing and is transmission-connected with the coding assembly, the code changing assembly is transmission-connected to the surface of the coding assembly, a push-button assembly is installed on the surface of the code changing assembly, when the password is not input correctly or the password is inputted, the handle head is in an idling state, which effectively prevents the damage to the lock core structure caused by uneven or excessive force when the password is not inputted or the wrong password is inputted, the password can be inputted through the elliptical button, after the password is inputted correctly, the unlocking push rod button shaft is pressed down, so that the unlocking push rod button shaft positioning spring piece is buckled, at this time the partition pin is inserted into the square tube movable part, and the square tube movable part is fixed to the handle, and the lock can be unlocked by pressing down the handle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of locks, and in particular to a push-button mechanical password lock cylinder and a lock thereof. Background Technology

[0002] Key-press password lock cylinders are widely used in daily life and are generally divided into electronic key-press password lock cylinders and mechanical key-press password lock cylinders. Both types of locks require pressing the correct key and then turning the door handle to unlock.

[0003] In the related art, commonly used mechanical key combination locks usually have several groups of keys and a door handle on the lock. The keys are linked to the lock core, and the door handle is also linked to the lock core. When the keys are pressed in the wrong order, the lock core is in a locked state and cannot operate. Therefore, the door handle cannot drive the lock core to operate and the door lock cannot be opened. The lock can only be opened by pressing the keys in the correct order.

[0004] However, when this type of lock is in use, the door handle and the lock core are in a linked state. If the button pressing sequence is wrong, turning the door handle will not unlock the door, but the torque applied to the door handle will still be transmitted to the lock core, causing the linkage structure of the door handle and the lock core to be easily worn, deformed, bent, etc., causing the lock core to be damaged, and the problem of being unable to unlock the door after long-term use is easy to occur. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a push-button mechanical password lock cylinder and a lock thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a push-button mechanical password lock cylinder, comprising a lock cylinder housing, a coding component is installed inside the lock cylinder housing, a reset component is installed on the lower surface of the coding component, and a first reset spring group is installed on the surface of the reset component;

[0007] An unlocking push rod assembly, which is disposed inside the lock core housing and is transmission-connected to the encoding assembly;

[0008] The code conversion component is transmission-connected to the surface of the encoding component, and a key component is installed on the surface of the code conversion component.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower surface of the lock core housing is provided with a lock core bottom plate, and the surface of the button assembly is sleeved with a lock core cover plate connected to the lock core housing.

[0010] Furthermore, the button assembly includes an elliptical button, a button spring is inserted into the elliptical button, and the elliptical button passes through the lock core cover.

[0011] Further, the reset assembly includes a reset push rod, a reset spring is provided at the left end of the reset push rod, and a positioning elastic piece is provided on the surface of the reset push rod.

[0012] Further, the unlocking push rod assembly includes an unlocking push rod, an unlocking push rod key shaft is installed on the surface of the unlocking push rod, and an unlocking push rod assembly spring is provided at the right end of the unlocking push rod.

[0013] Further, the code-changing assembly includes a code-changing positioning plate, a code-changing assembly key shaft is installed on the side surface of the code-changing positioning plate, and a code-changing assembly spring is provided on the surface of the code-changing positioning plate.

[0014] Further, the coding assembly includes a coding positioning member, a coding member is installed inside the coding positioning member, and a coding assembly spring is provided between the coding positioning member and the coding member, and a coding key shaft is provided on the surface of the coding member.

[0015] The present invention also provides a lock, and the lock includes the above-mentioned push-button mechanical lock core.

[0016] Further, a lock further includes a panel assembly, the lock core housing is installed inside the panel assembly, a handle connecting member is installed inside the panel assembly, a square tube moving member is installed inside the handle connecting member, an unlocking and resetting member is sleeved on the surface of the handle connecting member, a partition pin penetrating through the unlocking and resetting member is provided on the surface of the unlocking and resetting member, and an unlocking spring is sleeved on the surface of the partition pin, and a pushing member is provided on the surface of the unlocking and resetting member.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] (1), when the correct password is not entered or the password is input incorrectly, the handle head is in an idle rotation state, effectively preventing damage to the lock core structure caused by uneven or excessive force when the password is not entered or entered incorrectly. During long-term use, the lock is not easily worn.

[0019] (2) When the password is not edited, the coding member and the unlocking push rod are in a clearance state. After setting the password, the coding member and the unlocking push rod are in an inserted state, which is convenient for the user to edit the password.

[0020] (3) The password can be input through the elliptical button. After the password is input correctly, by pressing down the unlocking push rod key shaft, the positioning elastic piece of the unlocking push rod key shaft is buckled. At this time, the partition pin is inserted into the square tube moving member, and the square tube moving member is fixed to the handle. Pressing down the handle can unlock the lock, and the unlocking operation is simple. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the initial state of the coding assembly of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the key shaft of the variable code component according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 Side view of the coded key shaft and the coded part separated according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the reset push rod and the pushing part not connected according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the key component according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the reset component according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the unlocking push rod component according to the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the variable code component according to the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the coding component according to the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, lock core cover plate; 2, lock core housing; 3, lock core bottom plate; 17, first reset spring group; 5, key component; 30, oval key; 31, key spring;

[0032] 6, panel component; 80, pushing part; 81, unlocking reset part; 82, partition pin; 83, unlocking spring; 84, square tube moving part; 85, handle connecting part;

[0033] 15, reset component; 32, positioning elastic piece; 33, reset push rod; 34, reset spring;

[0034] 18, unlocking push rod component; 35, unlocking push rod; 36, unlocking push rod key shaft; 37, unlocking push rod component spring;

[0035] 21, variable code component; 38, variable code positioning plate; 39, variable code component key shaft; 40, variable code component spring;

[0036] 28, coding component; 41, coding key shaft; 42, coding part; 43, coding component spring; 44, coding positioning part. Detailed implementation method

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a push-button mechanical password lock cylinder, comprising a lock cylinder housing 2, a coding component 28 is installed inside the lock cylinder housing 2, a reset component 15 is installed on the lower surface of the coding component 28, and a first reset spring group 17 is installed on the surface of the reset component 15;

[0039] An unlocking push rod assembly 18, which is disposed inside the lock cylinder housing 2 and is transmission-connected to the encoding assembly 28;

[0040] The code conversion component 21 is transmission-connected to the surface of the encoding component 28, and the button component 5 is installed on the surface of the code conversion component 21.

[0041] Specific examples: Figure 5 As shown in , the lower surface of the lock core housing 2 is provided with a lock core bottom plate 3, and the surface of the button assembly 5 is sleeved with a lock core cover plate 1 connected to the lock core housing 2.

[0042] The lock core bottom plate 3 supports the reset component 15, improving the stability of the reset component 15 installation, and the lock core cover plate 1 presses the code changing component 21 to ensure that the code changing component 21 is stably assembled inside the lock core housing 2.

[0043] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in FIG. 1 , the button assembly 5 includes an elliptical button 30, a button spring 31 is inserted into the elliptical button 30, and the elliptical button 30 passes through the lock core cover plate 1. An elliptical hole is provided on the surface of the lock core cover plate 1 to accommodate and limit the elliptical button 30.

[0044] In this embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown in FIG. 1 , the reset assembly 15 includes a reset push rod 33, a reset spring 34 is provided at the left end of the reset push rod 33, and a positioning spring 32 is provided on the surface of the reset push rod 33. When the external force pushing the reset push rod 33 disappears, the reset spring 34 pushes the reset push rod 33 to reset.

[0045] In this embodiment, if Figure 8 As shown in FIG. 1 , the unlocking push rod assembly 18 includes an unlocking push rod 35 , a surface of which is provided with an unlocking push rod button shaft 36 , and a right end of the unlocking push rod 35 is provided with an unlocking push rod assembly spring 37 .​​​​​

[0046] In this embodiment, as Figure 9 shown, the code-changing component 21 includes a code-changing positioning plate 38, a code-changing component key shaft 39 is installed on the side of the code-changing positioning plate 38, and a code-changing component spring 40 is provided on the surface of the code-changing positioning plate 38.

[0047] In this embodiment, as Figure 10 shown, the coding component 28 includes a coding positioning member 44, a coding member 42 is installed inside the coding positioning member 44, and a coding component spring 43 is provided between the coding positioning member 44 and the coding member 42, and a coding key shaft 41 is provided on the surface of the coding member 42.

[0048] The present invention also provides a lock, and the lock includes the above-mentioned push-button mechanical lock core.

[0049] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 shown, a lock further includes a panel assembly 6, the lock core housing 2 is installed inside the panel assembly 6, a handle connecting member 85 is installed inside the panel assembly 6, a square tube moving member 84 is installed inside the handle connecting member 85, an unlocking reset member 81 is sleeved on the surface of the handle connecting member 85, a partition pin 82 passing through the unlocking reset member 81 is provided on the surface of the unlocking reset member 81, and an unlocking spring 83 is sleeved on the surface of the partition pin 82, and a pushing member 80 is provided on the surface of the unlocking reset member 81.

[0050] Specifically, when in use:

[0051] Coding and code confirmation of the lock, Figure 1It is in the initialization state. Press the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component forcefully. There is an inclined push linkage mechanism between the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component and the code-changing positioning plate 38. The key shaft 39 of the code-changing component moves downward, and the code-changing positioning plate 38 moves forward. Since the convex strip on the code-changing positioning plate 38 is inserted into the square hole of the coding part 42, the coding part 42 will move forward together with the code-changing positioning plate 38, separating the coding key shaft 41 from the coding part 42. Press the coding key shaft 41. Because the coding key shaft 41 has a clamping position, it forms a buckle with the positioning spring piece 32 of the reset component 15. At this time, release the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component. The code-changing component spring 40 of the code-changing component 21 rebounds to make the code-changing positioning plate 38 and the coding part 42 return to their original positions. Because of the straight-tooth structure between the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component and the coding part 42, the positions of the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component and the coding part 42 are changed, thus achieving the effect of setting the password. At this time, press down or lift the door handle. The unlocking and resetting part 81 of the panel component 6 contacts the reset push rod 33, pushing the reset component 15 to move forward. The positioning spring piece 32 on the reset component 15 moves along. At this time, the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component buckled with the positioning spring piece 32 moves upward together with the coding part 42 under the action of the coding component spring 43, limited by the lock core cover plate 1, thus achieving code confirmation.

[0052] Password reset initialization of the lock. Press the coding key shaft 41. Because the coding key shaft 41 has a clamping position, it forms a buckle with the positioning spring piece 32 of the reset component 15, making the coding part 42 in the password setting state return to the initialization position. While pressing the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component forcefully, press down or lift the door handle. The unlocking and resetting part 81 of the panel component 6 contacts the reset push rod 33, pushing the reset component 15 to move forward. The positioning spring piece 32 on the reset component 15 moves along. At this time, the coding key shaft 41 returns to the position in the initialization state under the combined action of the first reset spring group 17 and the coding component spring 43. Release the key shaft 39 of the code-changing component. At this time, the lock core returns to the initialization state as Figure 1 shown.

[0053] After the lock core is coded and the code is confirmed, when there is no password set, the coding part 42 and the unlocking push rod 35 are in a clearance state, while when there is a password set, the coding part 42 and the unlocking push rod 35 are in an inserted state. If the password input is incorrect, the unlocking push rod component 18 cannot move, and the unlocking push rod key shaft 36 cannot be pressed. At this time, the partition pin 82 is not inserted into the square tube moving part 84, and the door handle head is in an idle rotation state.

[0054] After the password is entered correctly, there is an inclined push linkage mechanism between the unlocking push rod 35 and the unlocking push rod button shaft 36. When the unlocking push rod button shaft 36 is pressed, the unlocking push rod 35 moves to contact the partition pin 82 and displace together. There is a tooth buckle on the unlocking push rod button shaft 36, and when the unlocking push rod button shaft 36 is pressed down, it engages with the positioning spring piece 32. At this time, the partition pin 82 is inserted into the square tube moving part 84, and the square tube moving part 84 is fixed to the handle. When the handle is pressed down, the square tube moving part 84 drives the square rod to rotate, thus achieving unlocking. During the pressing down process, the unlocking reset part 81 of the panel assembly 6 contacts the reset push rod 33, pushing the reset assembly 15 to move forward. The positioning spring piece 32 on the reset assembly 15 moves along with it. At this time, the unlocking push rod button shaft 36 that engages with the positioning spring piece 32 is reset under the action of the first reset spring group 17, and the coding assembly 28 also returns to the state where no password is entered.

[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A push-button mechanical password lock cylinder, characterized in that: include: A lock core housing (2), wherein a coding component (28) is installed inside the lock core housing (2), a reset component (15) is installed on the lower surface of the coding component (28), and a first reset spring assembly (17) is installed on the surface of the reset component (15); An unlocking push rod assembly (18), wherein the unlocking push rod assembly (18) is disposed inside the lock core housing (2) and is transmission-connected to the encoding assembly (28); A code changing component (21), the code changing component (21) being drivingly connected to the surface of the encoding component (28), and a key component (5) being installed on the surface of the code changing component (21); The reset assembly (15) comprises a reset push rod (33), a reset spring (34) is provided at the left end of the reset push rod (33), and a positioning spring (32) is provided on the surface of the reset push rod (33); The unlocking push rod assembly (18) comprises an unlocking push rod (35), a surface of which is mounted an unlocking push rod key shaft (36), and a right end of the unlocking push rod (35) is provided with an unlocking push rod assembly spring (37); The coding component (28) comprises a coding positioning member (44), a coding member (42) is installed inside the coding positioning member (44), a coding component spring (43) is provided between the coding positioning member (44) and the coding member (42), and a coding key shaft (41) is provided on the surface of the coding member (42); After the lock core is encoded and confirmed, the encoding member (42) and the unlocking push rod (35) are in an empty state when no password is set, while the encoding member (42) and the unlocking push rod (35) are in an inserted state when the password is set. If the password is entered incorrectly, the unlocking push rod assembly (18) cannot move, and the unlocking push rod button shaft (36) cannot be pressed. At this time, the handle head is in an idle state.

2. A push-button mechanical password lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the lock core housing (2) is provided with a lock core bottom plate (3), and the surface of the key assembly (5) is sleeved with a lock core cover plate (1) connected to the lock core housing (2).

3. A push-button mechanical password lock cylinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The key assembly (5) comprises an elliptical key (30), a key spring (31) is inserted into the interior of the elliptical key (30), and the elliptical key (30) passes through the lock core cover plate (1).

4. A push-button mechanical password lock cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The code changing component (21) comprises a code changing positioning plate (38), a code changing component key shaft (39) is mounted on the side of the code changing positioning plate (38), and a code changing component spring (40) is provided on the surface of the code changing positioning plate (38).

5. A lock, characterized in that: The lock comprises the push-button mechanical password lock cylinder as described in any one of claims 1-4.

6. A lock according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises a panel assembly (6), the lock core housing (2) being mounted inside the panel assembly (6), a handle connecting piece (85) being mounted inside the panel assembly (6), a square tube movable piece (84) being mounted inside the handle connecting piece (85), an unlocking and resetting piece (81) being sleeved on the surface of the handle connecting piece (85), a partition pin (82) penetrating the unlocking and resetting piece (81) being provided on the surface of the unlocking and resetting piece (81), an unlocking spring (83) being sleeved on the surface of the partition pin (82), and a pushing piece (80) being provided on the surface of the unlocking and resetting piece (81).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Anti-peep intelligent key mechanical coded lock cylinder and coded lock

    CN107724797A

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