A surveying equipment integrated instrument cabinet

By designing an integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment, using clamping components and push rods to fix total stations and infrared levels, and combining universal wheels and door locks, it is easy to carry and move, solving the problems of inconvenience in carrying and easy damage of total stations and infrared levels, and achieving stable transportation and use.

CN116847609BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14JIANGXI EQUIP INDAL GROUP GREAT INSURANCENT
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI EQUIP INDAL GROUP GREAT INSURANCENT
Filing Date
2023-08-01
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Total stations and infrared levels require separate tripods for use, making them inconvenient to carry and transport, and prone to damage.

Method used

An integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment was designed, comprising first and second placement chambers, with clamping components and push rods inside. The total station and infrared level are fixed by the clamping components and push rods. The cabinet is combined with casters and door locks for easy movement. The tripod is fixed by internal slides and springs to ensure that the instruments do not tip over when moved.

Benefits of technology

It enables the stable fixing and convenient movement of total stations and infrared levels, avoiding damage to the instruments during transportation and improving ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of surveying equipment integration instrument cabinet, it is related to the field of instrument cabinet, including cabinet, the inside of the cabinet is provided with first placing chamber and second placing chamber, and the inner wall bottom end of first placing chamber and second placing chamber is provided with second clamping component, the top of the inner wall of first placing chamber and second placing chamber is provided with first clamping component, the side of the cabinet is movably installed with multiple groups of first push rod and second push rod, the side of the cabinet is provided with receiving slot, and the two sides of the inner wall of receiving slot are movably provided with clamping plate.The application achieves the purpose of fixing total station and infrared level, the total station and infrared level are placed in first placing chamber and second placing chamber, when first cabinet door and second cabinet door are closed, the total station and infrared level are fixed by first clamping component and second clamping component, to avoid the total station and infrared level from falling down when the cabinet is moved, and causing damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of instrument cabinets, specifically an integrated instrument cabinet for surveying and mapping equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Surveying equipment is a general term for instruments, equipment and materials used in surveying work, including surveying instruments, map copying equipment, vehicles and special equipment for high-altitude and cold regions. The most commonly used surveying equipment includes total stations, theodolites and levels, but in road construction, total stations and infrared levels are used most often for measurement.

[0003] Total stations and infrared levels are usually used in conjunction with tripods. The infrared level is first used with the tripod for measurement, and then the total station is used with the tripod for measurement. Total stations and infrared levels are expensive, and they need to be used separately with tripods.

[0004] However, total stations and infrared levels are carried in separate cases, requiring two cases and a tripod, which is quite inconvenient and laborious due to the weight of the cases. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated instrument cabinet for surveying and mapping equipment to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment, comprising a cabinet body, wherein the cabinet body is provided with a first placement chamber and a second placement chamber, and a second clamping assembly is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of both the first and second placement chambers, and a first clamping assembly is provided at the top of the inner wall of both the first and second placement chambers, wherein multiple sets of first push rods and second push rods are movably installed on one side of the cabinet body, a storage slot is provided on one side of the cabinet body, and clamping plates are movably provided on both sides of the inner wall of the storage slot, a first cabinet door and a second cabinet door are installed on one side of the cabinet body, multiple sets of fixed pulleys are installed inside the cabinet body, and pull ropes are provided on the outer walls of the fixed pulleys, wherein the first clamping assembly includes a first turntable movably installed inside the cabinet body, and a first gear is fixed on the outer wall of the first turntable, a first connecting rod is movably installed on both sides of the first turntable, and a clamping plate is movably installed at the end of the first connecting rod, wherein the second clamping assembly includes a second turntable movably installed inside the cabinet body, and a second gear is installed below the second turntable, a second connecting rod is movably installed on the outer wall of the second gear, and a clamping block is movably connected to the end of the second connecting rod.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the total station and infrared level are easily fixed. When the total station and infrared level are placed in the first and second placement chambers and the first and second cabinet doors are closed, the total station and infrared level are fixed by the first and second clamping components to prevent them from falling over and being damaged when the cabinet is moved.

[0008] The invention is further configured such that a directional sliding groove is provided inside the cabinet, and a second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the directional sliding groove, and the end of the second spring is fixed to the first push rod and the second push rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement direction of the first push rod and the second push rod can be limited by the set directional slide groove, so that the first push rod and the second push rod slide inside it, thereby driving the first turntable and the second turntable to rotate, and the second spring can drive the squeezed first push rod and the second push rod to reset.

[0010] The invention is further configured such that inner sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the storage slot, the clamping plate slides on the inner wall of the inner sliding groove, and multiple sets of fixing blocks are fixed on one side of the clamping plate, multiple sets of first springs are fixed on one side of the clamping plate, and the ends of the first springs are fixed to the inner wall of the inner sliding groove, and a moving groove is provided on the outer wall of the cabinet.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the inner sliding groove allows the clamping plate to slide inside, the fixing block can limit the tripod placed inside the storage slot to prevent the tripod from falling out of the storage slot, and the first spring can give the clamping plate an elastic force to fix the tripod.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that casters are installed at the bottom of the cabinet, and door locks are provided on one side of the first cabinet door and the second cabinet door.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cabinet can be easily moved by the omnidirectional wheels, and the first and second cabinet doors can be fixed by the door locks.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the number of the second connecting rods is multiple, in two groups, and each group has three second connecting rods. The three second connecting rods are distributed in a ring around the second turntable. The bottom of the inner wall of the first and second placement chambers is provided with a limiting groove that matches the card block.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom of the total station and infrared level can be clamped and fixed by the three sets of second connecting rods and locking blocks. The clamping effect of the three sets of locking blocks is better, preventing the total station and infrared level from shaking when the cabinet moves. The limiting slide groove limits the movement direction of the locking blocks.

[0016] The present invention is further configured such that a trapezoidal block is fixed above the first connecting rod, and a trapezoidal groove matching the trapezoidal block is provided at the top of the inner wall of the first and second placement chambers.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the trapezoidal block slides inside the trapezoidal groove, thereby limiting the movement direction of the clamping plate and clamping and fixing the total station and infrared level above.

[0018] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This invention, through the first clamping component, the second clamping component, the first push rod, and the second push rod, achieves the purpose of facilitating the fixation of the total station and the infrared level. When the total station and the infrared level are placed in the first and second placement chambers and the first and second cabinet doors are closed, the first and second clamping components fix the total station and the infrared level, preventing them from falling over and being damaged when the cabinet is moved.

[0020] 2. This invention uses a clamp and a storage slot. An external object pushes a set of first push rods into the cabinet, thereby driving the pull rope to slide the clamp inside the storage slot. Then, the tripod is placed in, and the first spring gives the clamp a spring force to fix the tripod. Then, the fixing post enters the groove above the tripod. The fixing block can prevent the tripod from separating from the storage slot, making the tripod more stable during transportation. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the first push rod and the second push rod of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the cabinet of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the clamping plate of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the first clamping component and the second clamping component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the clamp and the pull rope of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the movable rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8This is a side view of the present invention.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 11. First placement chamber; 12. Second placement chamber; 13. First cabinet door; 14. Second cabinet door; 15. Casters; 16. Fixed pulley; 17. Pull rope; 18. Limiting groove; 19. Trapezoidal groove; 2. Storage slot; 21. Inner groove; 22. Moving groove; 3. Clamping plate; 31. Fixing block; 32. First spring; 4. First clamping assembly; 41. First turntable; 42. First gear; 43. First connecting rod; 44. Card plate; 45. Trapezoidal block; 46. Winding column; 5. Second clamping assembly; 51. Second turntable; 52. Second connecting rod; 53. Card block; 54. Second gear; 6. First push rod; 7. Second push rod; 8. Directional groove; 81. Second spring; 9. Moving rod; 91. Fixing column; 92. Circular protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.

[0032] An integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment, such as Figure 1-8As shown, the system includes a cabinet 1, which contains a first placement chamber 11 and a second placement chamber 12. The bottom of the inner walls of both the first and second placement chambers 11 and 12 are equipped with second clamping components 5, and the top of the inner walls of both chambers 11 and 12 are equipped with first clamping components 4. Multiple sets of first push rods 6 and second push rods 7 are movably installed on one side of the cabinet 1. A storage slot 2 is provided on one side of the cabinet 1, and clamping plates 3 are movably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the storage slot 2. A first cabinet door 13 and a second cabinet door 14 are installed on one side of the cabinet 1. Multiple sets of fixed pulleys 16 are installed inside the cabinet 1, and pull ropes 17 are provided on the outer walls of the fixed pulleys 16. One end of the pull rope 17 is fixed to the clamping plate 3. The first clamping component 4 includes a first turntable 41 movably installed inside the cabinet 1, and a first gear 42 is fixed to the outer wall of the first turntable 41. A winding post 46 is fixed above the turntable 41, and the other end of the pull rope 17 is fixed to a set of winding posts 46. A first connecting rod 43 is movably installed on both sides of the first turntable 41, and a clamping plate 44 is movably installed at the end of the first connecting rod 43. The second clamping assembly 5 includes a second turntable 51 movably installed inside the cabinet 1, and a second gear 54 is installed below the second turntable 51. A second connecting rod 52 is movably installed on the outer wall of the second gear 54, and a clamping block 53 is movably connected to the end of the second connecting rod 52. A moving rod 9 is movably installed at the top of the inner wall of the storage slot 2, and a fixing post 91 is fixed at the end of the moving rod 9. Circular protrusions 92 are fixed on both sides of the moving rod 9. A sliding groove matching the circular protrusions 92 is opened inside the storage slot 2, and one side of the end of the moving rod 9 is set as an inclined surface. One side of the top of a set of clamping plates 3 is set as an inclined surface.

[0033] Please see Figure 4 The cabinet 1 has an internal directional slide groove 8, and a second spring 81 is fixed to the inner wall of the directional slide groove 8. The end of the second spring 81 is fixed to the first push rod 6 and the second push rod 7. The directional slide groove 8 can limit the movement direction of the first push rod 6 and the second push rod 7, so that the first push rod 6 and the second push rod 7 slide inside it, thereby driving the first turntable 41 and the second turntable 51 to rotate. The second spring 81 can drive the squeezed first push rod 6 and the second push rod 7 to reset.

[0034] Please see Figure 2 The inner walls of the storage slot 2 are provided with inner sliding grooves 21 on both sides. The clamping plate 3 slides on the inner wall of the inner sliding groove 21. Multiple sets of fixing blocks 31 are fixed on one side of the clamping plate 3. Multiple sets of first springs 32 are fixed on one side of the clamping plate 3. The ends of the first springs 32 are fixed to the inner wall of the inner sliding groove 21. The outer wall of the cabinet 1 is provided with a moving groove 22. The clamping plate 3 can slide inside the inner sliding groove 21. The fixing blocks 31 can limit the tripod placed inside the storage slot 2 to prevent the tripod from falling out of the storage slot 2. The first springs 32 can give the clamping plate 3 an elastic force to fix the tripod.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 The cabinet 1 is equipped with casters 15 at the bottom. The first cabinet door 13 and the second cabinet door 14 are equipped with door locks on one side. The casters 15 allow the cabinet 1 to be moved easily, and the door locks can fix the first cabinet door 13 and the second cabinet door 14.

[0036] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 There are multiple second connecting rods 52 in two groups, with three second connecting rods 52 in each group. The three second connecting rods 52 are distributed in a ring around the second turntable 51. The bottom of the inner wall of the first placement chamber 11 and the second placement chamber 12 is provided with a limiting groove 18 that matches the locking block 53. The three groups of second connecting rods 52 and locking blocks 53 can clamp and fix the bottom of the total station and the infrared level. The clamping effect of the three groups of locking blocks 53 is better, which prevents the total station and the infrared level from shaking when the cabinet 1 moves. The limiting groove 18 limits the movement direction of the locking block 53.

[0037] Please see Figure 6 and Figure 8 A trapezoidal block 45 is fixed above the first connecting rod 43, and a trapezoidal groove 19 matching the trapezoidal block 45 is provided at the top of the inner wall of the first placement chamber 11 and the second placement chamber 12. The trapezoidal block 45 slides inside the trapezoidal groove 19, thereby limiting the movement direction of the clamping plate 44, so that the clamping plate 44 clamps and fixes the total station and infrared level above.

[0038] The working principle of this invention is as follows: Cabinet 1 is used during road construction. When in use, a set of second push rods 7 are first pushed by a thin rod. The second push rods 7 slide inside the directional groove 8 while simultaneously compressing the second spring 81. When the second push rods 7 move, they drive the first gear 42 to rotate. The rotation of the first gear 42 drives the winding column 46 to rotate. When the winding column 46 rotates, it winds the end of the pull rope 17. The pull rope 17 pulls the clamping plate 3 to slide inside the inner groove 21. When the clamping plate 3 moves, it compresses the first spring 32. When the clamping plate 3 moves, it contacts the lower part of the moving rod 9, thereby compressing the moving rod 9 to slide upwards. When the fixing block 31 slides to the inner wall of the moving groove 22, the pushing stops. At this time, the moving rod 9 is in the clamping plate... The tripod stops moving under the action of 3. Then, the tripod is placed inside the storage slot 2. The thin rod is released, and the second spring 81 drives the second push rod 7 to reset. When the second push rod 7 resets, it drives the first gear 42 to reverse, thereby driving the winding column 46 to reverse. The pull rope 17 is unrestricted, and the first spring 32 drives the clamping plate 3 to reset (at this time, the first spring 32 is in a compressed state, and the pull rope 17 is in a relaxed state). The two sets of clamping plates 3 clamp the tripod, and the fixing block 31 limits the tripod to prevent the tripod from falling out of the storage slot 2 during transportation. At the same time, when the clamping plate 3 resets, the moving rod 9 falls under its own weight, and the fixing column 91 enters the groove at the end of the tripod to further fix the tripod.

[0039] Then, the total station is placed in the first placement chamber 11, and the infrared level is placed in the second placement chamber 12. The first cabinet door 13 is then closed. The first cabinet door 13 first contacts the second push rod 7, which slides inside the directional slide groove 8 while simultaneously compressing the second spring 81. As the second push rod 7 moves, it drives the second gear 54 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 54 drives the second turntable 51 to rotate, which in turn pulls the end of the second connecting rod 52. The other end of the second connecting rod 52 pulls the locking block 53 to slide inside the limiting slide groove 18. The locking block 53 clamps and secures the bottom of the total station. During the movement of the first cabinet door 13, the first push rod 6 first enters the slot 131, and then... The first cabinet door 13 pushes the first push rod 6 to move. The first push rod 6 slides inside the directional slide groove 8 while squeezing the second spring 81. Then the first push rod 6 drives the first gear 42 to rotate. The first gear 42 drives the first turntable 41 to rotate. When the first turntable 41 rotates, it drives the end of the first connecting rod 43 to move. The trapezoidal block 45 at the other end of the first connecting rod 43 slides inside the trapezoidal slide groove 19, thereby limiting the movement trajectory of the clamping plate 44. The clamping plate 44 fixes the total station. At this time, the movement distance of the first push rod 6 is relatively short. Then, the first cabinet door 13 is fixed to the cabinet body 1 by the door lock. The above steps are repeated to close the second cabinet door 14. The first push rod 6 in contact with the second cabinet door 14 moves a longer distance.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the invention and are not intended to limit it. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a first placement chamber (11) and a second placement chamber (12) inside. The bottom of the inner wall of the first placement chamber (11) and the second placement chamber (12) are provided with a second clamping component (5). The top of the inner wall of the first placement chamber (11) and the second placement chamber (12) are provided with a first clamping component (4). Multiple sets of first push rods (6) and second push rods (7) are movably installed on one side of the cabinet (1). A storage slot (2) is opened on one side of the cabinet (1). Clamping plates (3) are movably installed on both sides of the inner wall of the storage slot (2). A first cabinet door (13) and a second cabinet door (14) are installed on one side of the cabinet (1). Multiple sets of fixed pulleys (16) are installed inside the cabinet (1). The outer wall of the wheel (16) is provided with a pull rope (17). The first clamping assembly (4) includes a first turntable (41) movably installed inside the cabinet (1), and a first gear (42) is fixed on the outer wall of the first turntable (41). A first connecting rod (43) is movably installed on both sides of the first turntable (41), and a clamping plate (44) is movably installed at the end of the first connecting rod (43). The second clamping assembly (5) includes a second turntable (51) movably installed inside the cabinet (1), and a second gear (54) is installed below the second turntable (51). A second connecting rod (52) is movably installed on the outer wall of the second gear (54), and a clamping block (53) is movably connected to the end of the second connecting rod (52). The receiving... The inner walls of the storage slot (2) are provided with inner sliding grooves (21) on both sides. The clamping plate (3) slides on the inner wall of the inner sliding groove (21). Multiple sets of fixing blocks (31) are fixed on one side of the clamping plate (3). Multiple sets of first springs (32) are fixed on one side of the clamping plate (3). The ends of the first springs (32) are fixed to the inner wall of the inner sliding groove (21). The outer wall of the cabinet (1) is provided with a moving groove (22). One end of the pull rope (17) is fixed to the clamping plate (3). A winding column (46) is fixed above the first turntable (41). The other end of the pull rope (17) is fixed to the winding column (46). A moving rod (9) is movably installed at the top of the inner wall of the storage slot (2). A fixing column (91) is fixed at the end of the moving rod (9). The two sides are fixed with circular protrusions (92), the inside of the storage groove (2) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the circular protrusions (92), and one side of the end of the moving rod (9) is set as an inclined surface. One side of the top of a set of clamps (3) is set as an inclined surface. The inside of the cabinet (1) is provided with a directional sliding groove (8), and the inner wall of the directional sliding groove (8) is fixed with a second spring (81). The end of the second spring (81) is fixed with the first push rod (6) and the second push rod (7). The directional sliding groove (8) can limit the movement direction of the first push rod (6) and the second push rod (7), so that the first push rod (6) and the second push rod (7) slide inside the directional sliding groove (8) to drive the first turntable (41) and the second turntable (51) to rotate.

2. The integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is equipped with casters (15) at the bottom, and the first cabinet door (13) and the second cabinet door (14) are equipped with door locks on one side.

3. The integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the second connecting rods (52) is two sets, and the number of the second connecting rods (52) in each set is three. The three second connecting rods (52) are distributed in a ring around the second turntable (51). The bottom of the inner wall of the first placement chamber (11) and the second placement chamber (12) is provided with a limiting groove (18) that matches the card block (53).

4. The integrated instrument cabinet for surveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A trapezoidal block (45) is fixed above the first connecting rod (43), and a trapezoidal groove (19) matching the trapezoidal block (45) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the first placement chamber (11) and the second placement chamber (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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