A plating rack gluing device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of electroplating hanger gluing equipment, including, frame box body, the frame box body one side is opened gap;Transmission assembly, by two transmission gears rotatingly connected with frame box body through shaft and the gear belt engaged with two transmission gears;Driving assembly, one of transmission gears can be driven intermittent rotation.In the present equipment, the gear belt in transmission assembly is driven to circulate transmission by driving assembly, rotates under the action of intermediate gear engaged with gear belt, its rotation is intermittent rotation with driving assembly intermittent driving one of transmission gears, ensure rotation but not continuous rotation, while having axial reciprocating movement, electroplating hanger can small range reciprocating movement while intermittent rotation in gluing process, can avoid liquid gel material deposition in lower part under the action of dead weight and avoid the situation that solidification speed is reduced due to continuous rotation, make gluing uniform, high gluing quality.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sizing equipment, in particular to a sizing equipment for electroplating hangers. BACKGROUND

[0002] The hanger mainly plays the role of conducting electricity, supporting and fixing parts in electroplating production. The hanger is connected with the electrode, so that the current is uniformly transmitted to the parts for electroplating. In some cases, due to the solution performance limiting the uniform distribution of the plating layer, the hanger can also be relied on to make up for it. Therefore, the electroplating hanger needs to be insulated, that is, except for the part that needs to be in contact with the part and requires conductivity, other parts are wrapped or coated with non-metallic materials to make it a non-conductor. In this way, the current of the electroplating process can be concentrated on the parts to speed up the deposition rate, while saving metal materials and power consumption. When the hanger is stripped and pickled, the corrosion of the hanger can also be reduced, prolonging the service life of the hanger.

[0003] The electroplating hanger needs to be sized to become a non-conductor, which is a necessary condition for use. As disclosed in CN109926280A, a sizing equipment for electroplating hangers, the traditional technology places the hanger in a hanger powder container after heating it in an oven. The high-temperature surface of the hanger contacts the hanger powder, which melts the solid particles into a liquid colloid and adheres to the surface of the hanger. Through technical design, the hanger is shaken left and right before and after the sizing process to solve the problems of uneven, insufficient, and partial sizing. Only shaking in the horizontal plane, the molten liquid colloid is prone to deposit in the lower part of the hanger under the action of gravity before solidification, causing uneven coverage of the liquid colloid, more in the lower part and less in the upper part, poor sizing quality, and further reducing the electroplating quality of the electroplating product.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a sizing equipment for electroplating hangers to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a sizing equipment for electroplating hangers to solve the problem of uneven coverage of the liquid colloid, more in the lower part and less in the upper part, poor sizing quality, and further reducing the electroplating quality of the electroplating product due to the liquid colloid depositing in the lower part of the hanger under the action of gravity before solidification.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A sizing equipment for electroplating hangers, comprising,

[0008] A frame box body, a notch is formed on one side of the frame box body;

[0009] A transmission assembly composed of two transmission gears rotatably connected with the frame box body through a shaft and a gear belt engaged with the two transmission gears;

[0010] a driving assembly, configured to drive one of the transmission gears to rotate intermittently;

[0011] at least one glue applying uniformity assembly, comprising an intermediate gear meshing with the inner side of the gear belt, and the intermediate gear is suspended, a clamp for fixing the electroplating hanger is installed on the side of the intermediate gear facing the gap, and the fixed electroplating hanger moves axially reciprocatingly while the transmission gears rotate intermittently.

[0012] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises,

[0013] a driven gear coaxially fixed with one of the transmission gears and freely rotatable;

[0014] an incomplete gear meshing with the driven gear, and a plurality of gear teeth are detachably fixed and connected in an annular array on the incomplete gear;

[0015] a servo motor for driving the incomplete gear, and the motor is fixed on one side of the frame box body using a motor base.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of T-shaped mounting grooves are arranged in an annular array on the outer circumferential surface of the incomplete gear, a mounting block is slidingly fitted in the mounting groove, a gear tooth is integrally formed on the outer side of the mounting block, a threaded groove is formed on one side of the incomplete gear, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting block, and the fixing plate is fixed by screwing with the threaded groove.

[0017] Preferably, a rotating member is coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the intermediate gear away from the gap, any radial section of the rotating member is L-shaped, and a rotating groove is formed in the frame box body corresponding to the rotating member.

[0018] Preferably, the glue applying uniformity assembly comprises,

[0019] a central shaft coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the intermediate gear away from the gap, and the central shaft is elastically connected to the intermediate gear so that the intermediate gear always has a tendency to move away from the gap;

[0020] an axial displacement structure arranged on the inner side of the rotating member, comprising a rod body and a ring-shaped cam member matched with each other, and the ring-shaped cam member is adjustable to change the amplitude of the axial movement of the electroplating hanger.

[0021] Preferably, a limiting block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the central shaft, a limiting groove is formed in the intermediate gear and slidingly connected to the limiting block, and a spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove on the side of the limiting block close to the gap.

[0022] Preferably, the ring-shaped cam member comprises,

[0023] a ring plate fixedly connected to the frame box body.

[0024] The elastic ring piece is in wave shape and in multiple-line contact with the ring plate, and one side is in point contact with the rod body;

[0025] The telescopic cap is arranged on the ring plate and is used for pressing the elastic ring piece to change the vertical width;

[0026] The telescopic device is used for driving the relative movement of the telescopic cap.

[0027] Preferably, the glue applying uniformity assembly further comprises,

[0028] The cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the frame box body;

[0029] The rotor is in gear connection with the central shaft and is in airtight cooperation with the inner wall of the cylinder;

[0030] The air blowing pipe closed at both ends is arranged below the frame box body and is parallel to the axis of the intermediate gear, and the upper end of the air blowing pipe is connected with a plurality of air blowing heads at equal distances; wherein,

[0031] The air blowing pipe is connected with the cylinder through the air outlet pipe, the cylinder is provided with an air inlet hole connected with the outside, and the air inlet hole and the air outlet pipe are both provided with a one-way valve.

[0032] Preferably, the central shaft penetrates the frame box body and the cylinder in sequence and is in airtight rotary connection with the cylinder, the central shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the rotor is provided with a round port, the round port is fixedly connected with an inner ring gear, and the inner ring gear is in meshing connection with the gear.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0034] 1. In the present device, the gear in the transmission assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, and the rotation is intermittent due to the intermittent driving of one transmission gear by the driving assembly, so that the rotation is ensured but not continuous, and the electroplating hanger can move back and forth in a small range and rotate intermittently during the glue applying process, so that the liquid glue material is prevented from depositing at the lower part under the action of gravity and the solidification speed is prevented from being reduced due to continuous rotation, the glue applying is uniform, and the glue applying quality is high.

[0035] 2. Since the teeth on the incomplete gear can be detachably fixed, the teeth in a specific range can be set according to specific needs to realize different intermittent times, and the entire incomplete gear can be replaced when any tooth is seriously worn to avoid the increase of cost.

[0036] 3. The telescopic device in the present device drives the relative movement of the telescopic cap relative to the ring plate, compresses or releases the elastic ring piece, changes the vertical width, changes the movement amplitude of the electroplating hanger, and enhances the practicability.

[0037] 4. As the rotor rotates eccentrically, the volume of each active space in this equipment changes periodically. Generally speaking, the volume of the active space gradually increases as it moves closer to the air inlet and gradually decreases as it moves closer to the air outlet. This draws outside air into the active space, which then forces the air into the air outlet, and then into the blowing pipe. Finally, the air is ejected through multiple blowing heads, which inhibits the sagging of liquid colloids and accelerates their solidification. Three air inlets and outlets can be achieved in one rotor rotation, resulting in high air delivery efficiency, which is beneficial for drying. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a first-view three-dimensional structural diagram of an electroplating hanger adhesive application device proposed in this invention;

[0039] Figure 2 This is a two-dimensional structural diagram from a second perspective of the electroplating hanger adhesive application device proposed in this invention;

[0040] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an electroplating hanger adhesive application device proposed in this invention, after removing the gear belt and servo motor from a third-view perspective.

[0041] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a uniform adhesive application component for an electroplating hanger adhesive application device proposed in this invention, with or without rotating parts.

[0042] Figure 5 This is a top-view cross-sectional view of the intermediate gear in an electroplating hanger gluing device proposed in this invention;

[0043] Figure 6 This is a rear view of the cylinder structure of an electroplating hanger gluing equipment proposed in this invention;

[0044] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the incomplete gear three-dimensional structure of an electroplating hanger gluing device proposed in this invention;

[0045] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular cam component of an electroplating hanger gluing device proposed in this invention;

[0046] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the annular cam component of an electroplating hanger adhesive application device after removing the telescopic cap, as proposed in this invention.

[0047] Figure 10 This is a top view of the annular cam component of an electroplating hanger gluing device proposed in this invention.

[0048] In the figure: 1 frame box, 11 notch, 2 transmission assembly, 21 transmission gear, 22 gear belt, 3 drive assembly, 31 driven gear, 32 incomplete gear, 321 mounting groove, 322 tooth, 323 threaded groove, 324 fixing plate, 325 bolt, 33 servo motor, 4 glue uniform assembly, 41 air pipe, 42 air head, 43 intermediate gear, 431 limiting groove, 44 central shaft, 441 limiting block, 442 spring, 45 axial displacement structure, 451 rod body, 452 ring cam piece, 4521 ring plate, 4522 elastic ring piece, 4523 telescopic cap, 46 rotating piece, 47 air cylinder, 471 rotor, 472 air inlet hole, 473 air outlet pipe, 48 clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application.

[0050] Reference Figures 1 to 10 A glue applying equipment for electroplating hanger, comprising,

[0051] The frame box 1 is provided with a notch 11 on one side, and the notch 11 is aligned with the clamp 48 and does not hinder the movement.

[0052] The transmission assembly 2 is composed of two transmission gears 21 rotatably connected to the frame box 1 through a shaft and a gear belt 22 engaged with the two transmission gears 21, and the gear belt 22 can be driven when either of the two transmission gears 21 is driven.

[0053] The drive assembly 3 can drive one of the transmission gears 21 to rotate intermittently.

[0054] The glue uniform assembly 4 includes an intermediate gear 43 engaged with the inner side of the gear belt 22, and the intermediate gear 43 is suspended and has a supporting force. The side of the intermediate gear 43 facing the notch 11 is provided with a clamp 48 for fixing the electroplating hanger. The clamp 48 is detachably fixed, and the clamp 48 is a product in the prior art, which can be designed according to the type of the electroplating hanger as needed. The fixed electroplating hanger moves axially reciprocatingly while the transmission gears 21 rotate intermittently.

[0055] In the device, the gear belt 22 in the transmission assembly 2 is driven to circulate by the driving assembly 3, and rotates under the engagement of the intermediate gear 43, and the rotation is intermittently driven by the driving assembly 3 to rotate one of the transmission gears 21, so as to ensure rotation without continuous rotation, and axial reciprocating movement, the electroplating hanger can be intermittently rotated while reciprocating in a small range during the gluing process, so as to avoid the liquid gel material from depositing at the lower part under the action of gravity and the situation that the solidification speed is reduced due to continuous rotation, so as to uniformly glue and improve the gluing quality.

[0056] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , the driving assembly 3 comprises,

[0057] The driven gear 31 is coaxially fixed with one of the transmission gears 21 and can freely rotate, the transmission gear 21 is provided with a gear shaft, and the gear shaft is fixedly connected with the driven gear 31;

[0058] The incomplete gear 32 can be engaged with the driven gear 31, and the annular array of the incomplete gear 32 is detachably fixedly connected with a plurality of gear teeth 322, a plurality of angle-same gear tooth engagement areas can be set according to specific needs, so as to intermittently drive the driven gear 31 through the incomplete gear 32;

[0059] The servo motor 33 is used to drive the incomplete gear 32, and is fixed on one side of the frame box body 1 by using a motor base, the servo motor 33 is matched with a servo driver, the rotation speed of the servo motor 33 can be set through the servo driver, so as to adapt to the solidification of the liquid gel.

[0060] In the driving assembly 3 in the device, the servo motor 33 intermittently engages the driven gear 31 through the incomplete gear 32, intermittently drives one of the transmission gears 21, and the gear belt 22 is intermittently driven, and the intermediate gear 43, the clamp 48 and the electroplating hanger are also intermittently rotated.

[0061] More specifically, referring to Figure 7 A plurality of T-shaped mounting grooves 321 are arranged in an annular array on the outer circumferential surface of the incomplete gear 32, mounting blocks are slidably fitted in the mounting grooves 321, the gear teeth 322 are integrally formed on the outer side of the mounting blocks, a threaded groove 323 is arranged on one side of each mounting groove 321 of the incomplete gear 32, a fixed plate 324 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting block, the fixed plate 324 can be welded with the mounting block, and the fixed plate 324 is fixed by screwing the threaded groove 323 through the threaded engagement of the threaded groove 323 and the screw 325.

[0062] The specific number of the teeth 322 of the incomplete gear 32 in the device can be set according to the requirement, and the installation steps of the teeth 322 are as follows: the installation block is inserted into the installation groove 321 in alignment, the installation block is flush with the side surface of the teeth 322 and the incomplete gear 32, and the fixed plate 324 is used to fix the teeth 322 by the bolt 325. Meanwhile, when any tooth 322 is seriously worn, it can be replaced to avoid replacing the entire incomplete gear 32.

[0063] In order to make the intermediate gear 43 rotate in suspension, the following is additionally provided: referring to Figure 4 , the side of the intermediate gear 43 away from the gap 11 is coaxially fixedly connected with a rotating part 46, any radial section of the rotating part 46 is L-shaped, a rotating groove is provided in the frame box body 1 and matches the rotating part 46, and in the rotating process of the intermediate gear 43, the rotating part 46 also rotates in the rotating groove, so as to provide sufficient support force to support the intermediate gear 43, the clamp 48 and the electroplating hanger.

[0064] Specifically, the uniform gluing assembly 4 comprises,

[0065] Referring to Figure 6 , the central shaft 44 is coaxially fixedly connected to the side of the intermediate gear 43 away from the gap 11, and the central shaft 44 is elastically connected with the intermediate gear 43, so that the intermediate gear 43 always has a tendency to move away from the gap 11;

[0066] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 8 to 10 , the axial displacement structure 45 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating part 46 and comprises a rod body 451 and a ring-shaped cam part 452 which cooperate with each other, the rod body 451 has a spherical end, and the ring-shaped cam part 452 can be adjusted to change the amplitude of the axial movement of the electroplating hanger.

[0067] More specifically, referring to Figure 6 , the central shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 441 in symmetry, the intermediate gear 43 is provided with a limiting groove 431 which is in sliding connection with the limiting block 441, the side of the limiting block 441 close to the gap 11 is fixedly connected with a spring 442 together with the inner wall of the limiting groove 431, the spring 442 always makes the limiting block 441 have a tendency to move away from the gap 11 under the elastic force, and the intermediate gear 43 has an axial groove which moves relative to the central shaft 44, so as to meet the requirement of the axial movement space.

[0068] Referring to Figure 4 , Figure 8 to 10 , the ring-shaped cam part 452 comprises,

[0069] a ring plate 4521 which is fixedly connected with the frame box body 1;

[0070] an elastic ring piece 4522 which is in wave shape, in multiple-line contact with the ring plate 4521 and in point contact with the rod body 451 on one side.

[0071] The telescopic cap 4523 is arranged on the ring plate 4521 to press the elastic ring 4522 to change the vertical width;

[0072] The telescopic device (not shown in the figure) is used to drive the relative movement of the telescopic cap 4523.

[0073] The ring-shaped cam member 452 in the device can adjust the amplitude of the elastic ring 4522 as needed, that is, the telescopic device drives the telescopic cap 4523 to move relative to the ring plate 4521, compresses or releases the elastic ring 4522, changes the vertical width of the elastic ring 4522, and changes the movement amplitude of the electroplating hanger.

[0074] In summary, during the transmission of the gear belt 22, the intermediate gear 43 also meshes and rotates, the driven rod 451 rotates with the intermediate gear 43, and during the relative movement of the driven rod 451 and the elastic ring 4522, the intermediate gear 43, the clamp 48, and the electroplating hanger are driven to move axially, and the vertical width of the elastic ring 4522 determines the amplitude of the axial displacement of the electroplating hanger.

[0075] In order to further reduce the influence of the self-weight of the liquid colloid and accelerate the solidification speed, the following settings are additionally made, with reference to Figure 4 and Figure 6 The glue applying uniform assembly 4 further comprises,

[0076] The air cylinder 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame box body 1.

[0077] The rotor 471 has a shape similar to a Lohr triangle and is in tooth connection with the central shaft 44 and in airtight cooperation with the inner wall of the air cylinder 47. The rotor 471 has three convex planes and three vertices, and a regular triangle and a Lohr triangle can be formed by the three vertices. The regular triangle has three planes a, and the Lohr triangle has three convex planes b. The size of the rotor 471 is designed to be between the plane a and the convex plane b, and does not interfere with the air cylinder 47.

[0078] The air blowing pipe 41 closed at both ends is arranged below the frame box body 1 and is parallel to the axis of the intermediate gear 43, with reference to Figures 1 to 4 The upper end of the air blowing pipe 41 is equidistantly connected with a plurality of air blowing heads 42; wherein,

[0079] The air blowing pipe 41 is connected with the air cylinder 47 through the air outlet pipe 473. The air cylinder 47 is provided with an air inlet hole 472 connected with the outside, and a one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet hole 472 and the air outlet pipe 473. The one-way valve limits the air flow direction, so that the outside air flows into the movable space through the air inlet hole 472, and the air in the air cylinder 47 flows out through the air outlet pipe 473.

[0080] The central shaft 44 penetrates the frame box body 1 and the air cylinder 47 in sequence and is in airtight rotary connection with the air cylinder 47. The central shaft 44 is fixedly connected with a gear. The rotor 471 is internally provided with a round port. An internal ring gear is fixedly connected in the round port and is in meshing connection with the gear. The internal ring gear drives the rotor 471 to eccentrically rotate through the meshing of the internal ring gear and the gear.

[0081] In the process of the intermittent rotation and axial displacement movement of the electroplating hanger in the device, the central shaft 44 drives the rotor 471 to eccentrically rotate in the air cylinder 47 through the tooth connection. The rotor 471 forms three active spaces in the air cylinder 47. Referring to Figure 6 With the eccentric rotation of the rotor 471, the volume of each active space periodically changes. In general, the volume of the active space gradually increases in the process of moving close to the air inlet hole 472 and gradually decreases in the process of moving close to the air outlet pipe 473. Then, the external air is sucked into the active space. The active space pressurizes the air into the air outlet pipe 473 and then into the air blowing pipe 41. Finally, the air is sprayed out through the plurality of air blowing heads 42, thereby inhibiting the liquid colloid from sagging and accelerating the solidification speed. The air inlet and outlet are realized three times in one rotation of the rotor 471, the air conveying efficiency is high, and it is beneficial to the blow drying.

[0082] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An electroplating rack gumming apparatus, characterized by: The utility model relates to a frame box body (1) is provided with a gap (11) on one side, Transmission assembly (2) are connected by two transmission gear (21) with the frame box body (1) rotation and are engaged with two transmission gear (21) gear belt (22) composition, Driving assembly (3) can drive one transmission gear (21) intermittent rotation, At least one glue even assembly (4) includes the intermediate gear (43) with gear belt (22) inside engagement, and intermediate gear (43) is suspended and is set, the one side of intermediate gear (43) towards gap (11) is installed with the clamp (48) of fixed electroplating hanger, and the electroplating hanger after fixed is axially reciprocating while intermittent rotation, The one side of intermediate gear (43) away from gap (11) coaxially fixed connection has the rotator (46), and any radial section of rotator (46) is L type, and the frame box body (1) is provided with with rotator (46) rotation groove, The glue even assembly (4) includes, Center shaft (44) is coaxially fixed connection on the one side of intermediate gear (43) away from gap (11), and center shaft (44) is elastically connected with intermediate gear (43) to make intermediate gear (43) always have the tendency of moving away from gap (11) direction, Axial displacement structure (45) is set up in the inside of rotator (46) and includes the rod body (451) and annular cam part (452) that cooperate with each other, and annular cam part (452) can be adjusted to change the amplitude of electroplating hanger axial movement, The center shaft (44) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (441) on the symmetry, and the limiting groove (431) that slides with the limiting block (441) is set up in the intermediate gear (43), and the inner wall of limiting groove (431) is fixedly connected with spring (442) together on the one side of limiting block (441) close to gap (11), The annular cam part (452) includes, Ring plate (4521) is fixedly connected with the frame box body (1), Elastic ring piece (4522) is in wavy shape and is in contact with ring plate (4521) multiple lines, and one side surface is in point contact with rod body (451), Telescopic cap (4523) is covered on ring plate (4521) and is used to press elastic ring piece (4522) to change the vertical width, Telescopic equipment is used to drive telescopic cap (4523) relative motion, The glue even assembly (4) further includes, Cylinder (47) is fixedly connected with one side of frame box body (1), Rotor (471) is in gear with center shaft (44) and is in airtight cooperation with the inner wall of cylinder (47), The air blowing pipe (41) that two ends are closed is set up below the frame box body (1) and is parallel with the axis of intermediate gear (43), and the upper end of air blowing pipe (41) is equidistantly connected with a plurality of air blowing heads (42), wherein, The air blowing pipe (41) is communicated with cylinder (47) through the air outlet pipe (473), and the air inlet hole (472) that is communicated with the outside is set up in cylinder (47), and one-way valve is installed in air inlet hole (472) and air outlet pipe (473). The driving assembly (3) includes, 2. The electroplating rack gumming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: ​ Passive gear (31), coaxial with one of the transmission gear (21) fixed and can be free to rotate; Incomplete gear (32), can be engaged with the passive gear (31), the incomplete gear (32) annular array detachable fixed connection with a plurality of gear teeth (322); Servo motor (33), to drive the incomplete gear (32), using the motor base fixed on one side of the frame box (1).

3. The electroplating rack gluing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The outer circumferential surface of the incomplete gear (32) is annularly arranged with a plurality of T-shaped mounting grooves (321), the mounting grooves (321) are slidably connected with mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are integrally formed with gear teeth (322) on the outer side, the incomplete gear (32) is provided with a threaded groove (323) on one side of each mounting groove (321), the mounting block is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (324) at the upper end, and the fixed plate (324) is fixed by screwing the threaded groove (323) through the bolt (325).

4. The electroplating rack gluing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The center shaft (44) penetrates the frame box (1) and the air cylinder (47) in sequence and is in airtight rotary connection with the air cylinder (47), the center shaft (44) is fixedly connected with a gear, the rotor (471) is provided with a round port, the round port is fixedly connected with an inner ring gear, and the inner ring gear is in engagement with the gear.

Images