Improve the safety structure of large tank installation and disassembly

Abstract

The present invention discloses a structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of large tank bodies, comprising a cleaning device body, a partition plate fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body, a cleaning tank being provided on the surface of the partition plate, a tank body being provided on both sides below the partition plate, a tank cover being provided on both sides above the partition plate, and the tank cover and the tank body being adapted to each other, the tank cover and the tank body being respectively located at upper and lower positions of the cleaning tank, a mounting assembly being provided on both sides of the partition plate, a connecting assembly being adapted to the mounting assembly being provided on both sides of the upper end of the tank body, and a stabilizing assembly being provided on the inner side end of the mounting assembly; the present invention relates to the technical field of parts tank-type cleaning equipment. This structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of large tank bodies can, through the provision of a stabilizing assembly, enable the Z-shaped rod to fit tightly with the tilting block, so that the movable frame will not move out of the fixed frame, thereby achieving the positioning, installation and fixation of the tank body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of parts tank-type cleaning equipment, in particular to a structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of a large tank body. Background Art

[0002] After processing, existing parts need to be placed in the tank of the parts tank cleaning equipment to clean the surface of the parts in the tank, so as to ensure the integrity of the parts and facilitate later use.

[0003] However, if the tank body of the existing parts tank cleaning equipment is damaged during the parts cleaning process, it needs to be manually disassembled from the top of the equipment. Since the tank body of the parts tank cleaning equipment is too heavy, relying solely on manpower to disassemble and assemble the equipment from the top poses a great safety hazard, and the operation process is labor-intensive and inconvenient. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of a large tank body, and solves the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a safety structure for improving the installation and disassembly of large troughs, including a cleaning device body, a partition plate fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body, a cleaning trough is provided on the surface of the partition plate, a trough body is provided on both sides below the partition plate, a trough cover is provided on both sides above the partition plate, and the trough cover and the trough body are adapted to each other, the trough cover and the trough body are respectively located at the upper and lower positions of the cleaning trough, installation components are provided on both sides of the partition plate, connecting components adapted to the installation components are provided on both sides of the upper end of the trough body, and a stabilizing component is provided on the inner end of the installation component.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a maintenance door is provided at the front end of the cleaning device body, a cleaning gun is provided on the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body, and a fixing foot is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, mounting brackets are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the trough body, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket, a foot is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and a universal wheel is provided on the outer side of the mounting bracket.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the mounting assembly includes a positioning rod fixedly installed on both sides of the partition plate, the bottom of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to a first frustum, the outer wall of the positioning rod is slidably connected to a second frustum, and the second frustum is arranged in the opposite direction of the first frustum, the outer wall of the positioning rod is sleeved with a first spring, the first spring is located between the first frustum and the second frustum, a limiting column is provided on the top of the second frustum, and the limiting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the connecting assembly includes fixed blocks fixedly installed on both sides of the trough body, an outer end of the fixed block is slidably connected to an adjusting rod, an outer end of the adjusting rod is inclined, and a second spring is provided inside the fixed block, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block and the inner end of the adjusting rod.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the stabilizing assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the partition plate, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, a mounting slot is provided on the cylinder, a moving rod is slidably connected in the mounting slot, a Z-shaped rod is provided on the moving rod, both ends of the Z-shaped rod extend to the outside through the mounting slot, a socket is provided on the moving rod, and a plug-in rod is provided in the socket, the bottom of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a third spring, the bottom of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the moving frame, and the moving frame is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block, the upper end of the inner wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected to an inclined block, the specifications of the inclined block are compatible with the specifications of the Z-shaped rod, and the Z-shaped rod is provided with a positioning hole compatible with the socket.

[0011] Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The equipment inside the cleaning equipment body can be repaired through the provided maintenance door, the provided cleaning gun can be used to clean the parts, the provided fixed feet are used to limit the position of the tank body, and the provided universal wheels are used to move the tank body.

[0013] The foot is moved to the position of the fixed foot through the universal wheel, so that the bottom of the foot fits into the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed foot, thereby completing the fixation of the trough body inside the cleaning equipment body. Through the cooperation of the foot and the fixed foot, the safety of the maintenance personnel can be guaranteed when the heavy trough body is disassembled and assembled, and it can be operated by one person.

[0014] By setting up the stabilizing component, when the trough body is positioned and installed, the connecting component drives the movable frame to slide and be inserted into the fixed frame, and cooperates with the third spring, the movable rod, the tilting block, and the Z-shaped rod to insert the plug-in rod into the positioning hole and the plug-in hole. In this state, the Z-shaped rod and the tilting block can fit tightly together, so that the movable frame will not move out of the fixed frame, thereby realizing the positioning, installation and fixation of the trough body.

[0015] By setting up mutually cooperating mounting components and connecting components, the groove body drives the adjusting rod to move downward, so that the adjusting rod drives the second round table located on the positioning rod to move downward and the first spring. When the second round table moves to the bottommost position, the bottom of the second round table contacts the bottom of the first round table, so that the adjusting rod slides toward the outer wall of the first round table along the outer wall of the second round table, and the second round table moves upward and resets under the elastic force of the first spring, and finally the adjusting rod moves to the bottom of the mounting assembly to take out the groove body.

[0016] By setting up the installation components, connection components and stabilization components, it is possible to avoid the problem that the trough body of the parts trough cleaning equipment is too heavy, and that it is very safe to disassemble and assemble the equipment from the top by manpower alone, and the operation process is labor-intensive and inconvenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a main cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation component, the connection component and the stabilization component in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Cleaning equipment body; 2. Partition plate; 3. Trough body; 4. Trough cover; 5. Mounting assembly; 6. Connecting assembly; 7. Stabilizing assembly; 11. Maintenance door; 12. Cleaning gun; 13. Fixed foot; 31. Mounting frame; 32. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 33. Anchor; 34. Universal wheel; 51. Positioning rod; 52. First round table; 53. Second round table; 54. First spring; 61. Fixed block; 62. Adjusting rod; 63. Second spring; 71. Fixed frame; 72. Cylinder body; 73. Mounting trough; 74. Moving rod; 75. Moving frame; 76. Tilting block; 77. Z-shaped rod; 78. Third spring; 79. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present invention provides a technical solution: a structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of a large tank body, including a cleaning device body 1, a partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body 1, a cleaning tank is provided on the surface of the partition plate 2, a tank body 3 is provided on both sides below the partition plate 2, a tank cover 4 is provided on both sides above the partition plate 2, and the tank cover 4 and the tank body 3 are adapted to each other, the tank cover 4 and the tank body 3 are respectively located at the upper and lower positions of the cleaning tank, installation components 5 are provided on both sides of the partition plate 2, connecting components 6 adapted to the installation components 5 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the tank body 3, and a stabilizing component 7 is provided on the inner end of the installation component 5.

[0024] See also Figure 1 A maintenance door 11 is provided at the front end of the cleaning equipment body 1, a cleaning gun 12 is provided on the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning equipment body 1, and a fixed foot 13 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning equipment body 1. In an embodiment of the present invention, the maintenance door 11 is rotatably connected to the cleaning equipment body 1 through a hinge. When the maintenance door 11 is opened, the equipment in the cleaning equipment body 1 can be maintained, the cleaning gun 12 is provided to clean the parts, and the fixed foot 13 is provided to limit the position of the tank body 3.

[0025] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 3 The bottom of the trough body 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting brackets 31 on both sides, the bottom of the mounting bracket 31 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 32, the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the foot 33, and the outer side of the mounting bracket 31 is provided with a universal wheel 34. In the embodiment of the present invention, the universal wheel 34 is used to move the trough body 3. By turning on the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 32, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 32 drives the foot 33 to move downward, and the foot 33 is moved to the position of the fixed foot 13 through the universal wheel 34, so that the bottom of the foot 33 is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed foot 13, thereby completing the fixing of the trough body 3 in the internal position of the cleaning equipment body 1. Through the cooperation of the foot 33 and the fixed foot 13, the heavy trough body 3 can be ensured to be safe for maintenance personnel during disassembly and assembly, and it can be operated by one person.

[0026] See also Figure 4 The mounting assembly 5 includes a positioning rod 51 fixedly installed on both sides of the partition plate 2, the bottom of the positioning rod 51 is fixedly connected to a first frustum 52, the outer wall of the positioning rod 51 is slidably connected to a second frustum 53, and the second frustum 53 is set in the opposite direction of the first frustum 52, the outer wall of the positioning rod 51 is sleeved with a first spring 54, the first spring 54 is located between the first frustum 52 and the second frustum 53, a limiting column is set on the top of the second frustum 53, and the limiting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition plate 2.

[0027] See also Figure 4The second spring 63 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing block 61 so that the adjusting rod 62 is fixed to the fixing block 61 and the adjusting rod 62 is fixed to the fixing block 61. When the second platform 53 is in the bottom position, the bottom of the second platform 53 contacts the bottom of the first platform 52, so that the adjusting rod 62 slides along the outer wall of the second platform 53 toward the outer wall of the first platform 52, and the second platform 53 moves upward and resets under the elastic force of the first spring 54, and finally the adjusting rod 62 moves to the bottom of the mounting assembly 5 to remove the platform 3.

[0028] See also Figure 4When the locking cam 75 is unlocked, the locking cam 78 is unlocked, and the locking cam 78 is unlocked, so that the master cam 78 can be unlocked. When the locking cam 75 is in the unlocked position, the locking cam 78 is in the unlocked position, and the locking cam 78 is in the unlocked position, so that the locking cam 78 is locked and the locking cam 78 is unlocked.

[0029] The working principle of the structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of large tank bodies: the universal wheels 34 are used to move the tank body 3, and by turning on the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 32, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 32 drives the foot 33 to move downward, and the universal wheels 34 move the foot 33 to the position of the fixed foot 13, so that the bottom of the foot 33 fits with the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed foot 13, thereby completing the fixation of the tank body 3 in the position inside the cleaning equipment body 1. Through the cooperation of the foot 33 and the fixed foot 13, the safety of the maintenance personnel can be guaranteed when the heavy tank body 3 is installed and disassembled, and it can be operated by a single person;

[0030] When the tank body 3 is located in the cleaning device body 1 and moves upward, the tank body 3 will drive the fixing block 61 and the adjusting rod 62 to move upward. When the adjusting rod 62 contacts and slides with the outer wall of the first round table 52, under the blocking action of the first round table 52, the adjusting rod 62 is located on the fixing block 61 and moves inward, and compresses the second spring 63. As the adjusting rod 62 continues to move, when the adjusting rod 62 moves to the top of the first round table 52, under the elastic force of the second spring 63, the adjusting rod 62 will be pushed to move outward, so that the adjusting rod 62 is located between the first round table 52 and the second round table 53. At this time, the bottom of the adjusting rod 62 contacts the top of the first round table 52; when the tank body 3 continues to move upward, the adjusting rod 62 continues to slide upward, so that the adjusting rod 62 When the adjusting rod 62 is in contact with the second round platform 53 and slides therewith, the adjusting rod 62 is located on the fixed block 61 and moves inwardly under the blocking action of the second round platform 53, and the second spring 63 is compressed. When the adjusting rod 62 moves to the top of the second round platform 53, the slot body 3 drives the adjusting rod 62 to move downward, so that the adjusting rod 62 drives the second round platform 53 located on the positioning rod 51 to move downward and the first spring 54. When the second round platform 53 moves to the bottommost position, the bottom of the second round platform 53 contacts the bottom of the first round platform 52, so that the adjusting rod 62 slides along the outer wall of the second round platform 53 toward the outer wall of the first round platform 52, and the second round platform 53 moves upward and resets under the elastic force of the first spring 54. Finally, the adjusting rod 62 moves to the bottom of the mounting assembly 5 to remove the slot body 3.

[0031] When the slot body 3 drives the connecting assembly 6 to move upward, the connecting assembly 6 drives the moving frame 75 to move upward, so that the moving frame 75 cooperates with the third spring 78 to drive the moving rod 74 to slide upward, and at the same time, the tilting block 76 drives the Z-shaped rod 77 to rotate in the mounting slot 73. When the positioning hole and the plug hole correspond to each other, the plug rod 79 is plugged into the positioning hole and the plug hole to complete the fixation of the position of the moving rod 74 and the Z-shaped rod 77. Since the Z-shaped rod 77 and the tilting block 76 are adapted to each other, the position of the moving frame 75 is fixed. , and then complete the limitation of the position of the connecting component 6 and the slot body 3. Through the provided stabilizing component 7, when the slot body 3 is positioned and installed, the connecting component 6 drives the moving frame 75 to slide and be inserted into the fixed frame 71, and cooperates with the third spring 78, the moving rod 74, the tilting block 76, and the Z-shaped rod 77 to insert the plug-in rod 79 into the positioning hole and the plug hole. In this state, the Z-shaped rod 77 and the tilting block 76 can fit tightly together, so that the moving frame 75 will not move out of the fixed frame 71, thereby realizing the positioning, installation and fixation of the slot body 3.

[0032] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of a large tank, comprising a cleaning device body (1), characterized in that: A partition plate (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body (1), a cleaning tank is provided on the surface of the partition plate (2), a tank body (3) is provided on both sides below the partition plate (2), a tank cover (4) is provided on both sides above the partition plate (2), and the tank cover (4) and the tank body (3) are adapted to each other, the tank cover (4) and the tank body (3) are respectively located at upper and lower positions of the cleaning tank, a mounting assembly (5) is provided on both sides of the partition plate (2), a connecting assembly (6) adapted to the mounting assembly (5) is provided on both sides of the upper end of the tank body (3), and a stabilizing assembly (7) is provided on the inner side end of the mounting assembly (5); The mounting assembly (5) includes a positioning rod (51) fixedly mounted on both sides of the partition plate (2), the bottom of the positioning rod (51) is fixedly connected to a first truncated cone (52), the outer wall of the positioning rod (51) is slidably connected to a second truncated cone (53), and the second truncated cone (53) is arranged in the opposite direction to the first truncated cone (52). When the tank body (3) is located in the cleaning device body (1) and moves upward, the tank body (3) drives the fixed block (61) and the adjusting rod (62) to move upward. When the adjusting rod (62) contacts and slides with the outer wall of the first truncated cone (52), under the blocking action of the first truncated cone (52), the adjusting rod (62) moves inward on the fixed block (61) and compresses the second spring ( 63), as the adjusting rod (62) continues to move, the adjusting rod (62) moves to the top of the first truncated cone (52), and under the elastic force of the second spring (63), the adjusting rod (62) will be pushed to move outward, so that the adjusting rod (62) is located between the first truncated cone (52) and the second truncated cone (53), and at this time, the bottom of the adjusting rod (62) and the top of the first truncated cone (52) are in contact with each other; the outer wall of the positioning rod (51) is provided with a first spring (54), and the first spring (54) is located between the first truncated cone (52) and the second truncated cone (53), and a limiting column is provided on the top of the second truncated cone (53), and the limiting column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the partition plate (2); The connecting assembly (6) includes a fixed block (61) fixedly mounted on both sides of the trough body (3), an outer end of the fixed block (61) is slidably connected to an adjusting rod (62), an outer end of the adjusting rod (62) is tilted, and a second spring (63) is provided inside the fixed block (61), and two ends of the second spring (63) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (61) and the inner end of the adjusting rod (62), respectively. The stabilizing assembly (7) comprises a fixing frame (71) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the partition plate (2), a cylinder (72) fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (71), a mounting groove (73) provided on the cylinder (72), a moving rod (74) slidably connected in the mounting groove (73), a Z-shaped rod (77) provided on the moving rod (74), both ends of the Z-shaped rod (77) extending to the outside through the mounting groove (73), a plug hole provided on the moving rod (74), and a plug hole provided on the moving rod (74). A plug-in rod (79) is provided in the hole, a third spring (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (74), a movable frame (75) is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (71), and the movable frame (75) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed block (61), and a tilting block (76) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the movable frame (75), the specifications of the tilting block (76) are mutually adapted to the specifications of the Z-shaped rod (77), and a positioning hole that is mutually adapted to the plug-in hole is provided on the Z-shaped rod (77).

2. The structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of a large tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A maintenance door (11) is provided at the front end of the cleaning device body (1), a cleaning gun (12) is provided on the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body (1), and a fixing foot (13) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning device body (1).

3. The structure for improving the safety of installation and disassembly of a large tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Mounting frames (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the trough body (3), a hydraulic telescopic cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (31), a foot (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (32), and universal wheels (34) are provided on the outside of the mounting frame (31).

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