An assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly, node structure, and construction method

By introducing spring connections and hydraulic support components into the prefabricated beam and column nodes, the lateral movement and vertical displacement conversion of beam and column are achieved, and the problem of poor seismic resistance of prefabricated concrete structures is solved, which improves the earthquake resistance of high-rise buildings and speeds up the construction progress.

CN116856571BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310209534.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-03-07
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The problem of beam-column node connection of prefabricated concrete structures leads to poor seismic resistance, especially in high-rise buildings that are prone to large-scale swaying and damage.

Method used

A prefabricated beam-column flexible shock absorbing node assembly is designed. By setting a spring connection assembly and a hydraulic support assembly between the column end connector and the beam-column, the beam-column is allowed to move in the lateral direction and convert the vertical displacement into the lateral displacement to achieve energy-consuming shock absorption, and the elastic translation between the beam-column is achieved by hydraulic balance.

Benefits of technology

The seismic resistance of beam and column nodes is improved, building damage is reduced during earthquakes, and standardized and productized construction is achieved, quality problems and air pollution caused by on-site welding are avoided, and construction speed and labor productivity are improved.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing joint assembly, joint structure, and construction method. The assembly comprises a column-end connector, a beam-end connector, and a hydraulic support assembly for connecting the two components. The column-end connector is mounted on the exterior of a concrete column, and a plurality of first and second hydraulic supports are disposed between the column-end connector and the beam-end connector. The beam-column joint can move slightly laterally along the beam and can also convert vertical displacement caused by shear forces into lateral displacement of the beam to a certain extent. This allows for energy dissipation during earthquakes, making the joint more reliable than conventional beam-column joints during earthquakes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of concrete structure connection of building structures, and in particular to an assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node component, a node structure and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] The construction industry is currently moving towards industrialization. Prefabricating and processing prefabricated concrete structural components in factories, then assembling and connecting them on-site using specialized connection methods, is a primary method for achieving this. Compared to cast-in-place concrete structures, prefabricated concrete structures can save energy and formwork during on-site construction, improve worker efficiency, and speed up overall construction.

[0003] Extensive prior experience indicates that prefabricated concrete structures suffer from poor integrity and seismic resistance, primarily due to problems with beam-column joint connections during on-site construction. With the increasing number of high-rise buildings, the seismic performance of prefabricated concrete structures depends heavily on the performance of their beam-column joints. During an earthquake, the seismic forces can cause high-rise buildings to sway significantly, ultimately leading to tilt and damage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above problems and in view of the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly, a node structure and a construction method. The structure is reasonably designed and easy to construct, and can achieve standardization and productization of beam-column connection nodes. In the event of an earthquake, the beam can be translated laterally to a certain extent, and the vertical displacement occurring when the beam-column node is sheared can be converted into lateral displacement of the beam to a certain extent, thereby achieving the effect of energy consumption and shock absorption, and reducing damage to the building.

[0005] The cam is connected to the support frame of the hydraulic cylinder to contact the support frame, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the support frame of the hydraulic cylinder to contact the support frame.

[0006] Furthermore, each side surface of the column end connector is provided with a spring connection assembly, and the spring connection assembly is connected to the vertical plate on the corresponding side.

[0007] Furthermore, the spring connection assembly includes a support rod, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the support rod, wherein the first protrusion is located inside the column end connector and the second protrusion is located outside the vertical plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the support rod includes two parts that are detachably connected, each part is a convex-shaped structure, and the thinner ends of the two convex-shaped structures are connected by a mortise and tenon structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the spring connection assembly further comprises an outer sleeve with one end open, the outer sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the spring and the second protrusion, and the length of the outer sleeve being greater than the distance between the second protrusion and the vertical plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the open end of the outer sleeve is threadedly connected to the vertical plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating seat is provided on the upper surface of the upper transverse plate and the lower surface of the lower transverse plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating seat, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to a second hydraulic support member.

[0012] Furthermore, a U-shaped steel bar connector is provided on the lower surface of the upper transverse plate and the upper surface of the lower transverse plate, and an open end of the U-shaped steel bar connector is connected to the upper transverse plate or the lower transverse plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the upper end of the inner surface of the column end connector, and the internal reinforcement bracket is clamped in all the grooves.

[0014] Furthermore, the column end connector is a hollow quadrangular column structure composed of four steel plates, and adjacent steel plates are connected by angle plates.

[0015] Furthermore, the angle plate has the same height as the steel plate, and the angle plate is connected to the steel plate by screws.

[0016] Furthermore, a group of first hydraulic support members are provided at the upper and lower ends of each steel plate, and the spring connection assembly is located between the upper and lower groups of first hydraulic support members.

[0017] Furthermore, the axis of the first hydraulic support member is arranged to intersect with the axis of the concrete column.

[0018] Furthermore, the first hydraulic support includes an I-shaped component, on which multiple hydraulic supports are embedded, and five installation grooves matching the shape of the hydraulic supports are provided at corresponding positions at the upper and lower ends of the steel plate, and the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate are provided with I-shaped grooves matching the shape of the I-shaped component.

[0019] Furthermore, both ends of the second hydraulic support are connected to the rotating shaft via screws.

[0020] Furthermore, a through hole is provided at each end of the second hydraulic support member, and the end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the through hole and fixed by means of screws or pins.

[0021] Furthermore, the column end auxiliary connecting sleeve is an octagonal structure, and a connecting rib is provided between two opposite connecting edges connected to the second hydraulic support member, and the two connecting ribs cross each other to form a cross structure.

[0022] The present invention also discloses an assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node, which includes the node assembly as described above, wherein the column end connector of the node assembly is internally cast with concrete, and the beam end connector of the node assembly is externally cast with concrete.

[0023] The present invention also discloses a construction method of an assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node, which comprises the following steps:

[0024] Step 1: Customize the beam end connectors, rotating seats, rotating shafts, U-shaped steel bar connectors, spring connection components, steel plates, angle plates, first hydraulic supports, second hydraulic supports, outer sleeves, column end auxiliary connection sleeves, and internal reinforcement brackets in the factory, and reserve the holes required for connection at the corresponding positions of the vertical plates and steel plates;

[0025] Step 2: Connect the four steel plates and four angle plates with bolts to form a quadrangular prism structure;

[0026] Step 3: Fix every five first hydraulic supports to an I-shaped member, and fix the I-shaped member to the I-shaped groove of the vertical plate with bolts. Each first hydraulic support is connected to the corresponding steel plate.

[0027] Step 4: Pass the thinner end of the support rod of the half-convex structure through the corresponding circular hole in the steel plate, so that the convex part of the support rod is placed on the inner side of the quadrangular prism, and insert the spring into the thinner end; also put the spring on the thinner end of the support rod of the other half-convex structure, and pass the thinner end of the support rod of this convex structure through each circular hole of the vertical plate. At this time, the thinner ends of the support rods of the two half-convex structures are connected between the steel plate and the vertical plate through the mortise and tenon structure, and the mortise and tenon structure is fixed with bolts;

[0028] Step 5: Insert the internal reinforcement bracket into the groove of the steel plate and secure it with bolts;

[0029] Step 6: Put the outer sleeve onto the spring connection assembly and connect it to the vertical plate through threads;

[0030] Step 7: Place each U-shaped steel bar connector fixing piece on the upper horizontal plate or the lower horizontal plate and fix them respectively with bolts;

[0031] Step 8: Connect the rotating seat to the upper and lower transverse plates, insert the rotating shaft into the rotating seat, connect one end of the second hydraulic support member to the rotating shaft, and connect the other end of the second hydraulic support member to the column end auxiliary connecting sleeve through bolts;

[0032] Step 9: Make the whole device in a normal state, and cast concrete in the column post-casting zone. After the concrete strength reaches the requirement, insert the longitudinal reinforcement of the precast beam into the U-shaped steel bar connector of the upper and lower transverse plates, and bend them manually. Finally, cast concrete in the beam post-casting zone.

[0033] Step 10: After the strength of the cast-in-place concrete reaches the required level, connect the conduit to the first hydraulic support and the second hydraulic support.

[0034] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0035] (1) The present invention provides a spring connection assembly between the column end connector and the beam end connector, so that the beam and column can move slightly along the beam transverse direction during an earthquake, thereby realizing energy dissipation during an earthquake and making the node more reliable than an ordinary beam-column node during an earthquake;

[0036] (2) The present invention is equipped with hydraulic supports. Based on the hydraulic balance, the vertical displacement of the beam caused by shearing can be converted to the lateral displacement of the beam to a certain extent during an earthquake. This system ensures the shear resistance of the node while innovatively realizing the elastic translation between the beam and the column.

[0037] (3) The angle plate of the present invention can be connected to each steel plate by bolts, thereby improving the integrity of the node;

[0038] (4) All components of the present invention can be processed and manufactured in the factory, and all are connected on site by bolts and mortise and tenon structures, realizing fully assembled construction. This can avoid quality problems and air pollution caused by on-site welding, and can speed up construction and improve labor productivity. It is of great significance to promote the development of seismic nodes of prefabricated concrete structures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, a brief introduction and explanation of the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be given below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0040] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 2It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 3 It is the structural diagram of the shock absorption node component;

[0043] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Structural diagram after removing the internal reinforcement bracket;

[0044] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Structural diagram without the auxiliary connecting sleeve at the column end;

[0045] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Structural diagram without the rotating seat and the second hydraulic support member;

[0046] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Structural diagram without outer sleeve;

[0047] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Structural diagram without the beam end connector and the first hydraulic support;

[0048] Figure 9 It is the structural diagram of the steel plate;

[0049] Figure 10 It is a structural diagram of the support rod;

[0050] Figure 11 It is the structural diagram of the π-type structure;

[0051] Figure 12 It is a structural diagram of the outer sleeve;

[0052] Figure 13 This is a diagram showing the connection between the second hydraulic support and the rotating seat;

[0053] Figure 14 It is the structural diagram of the rotating seat;

[0054] Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the "I"-shaped groove and groove of the Π-shaped structure;

[0055] Figure 16 It is the structural diagram of the “I” shaped component;

[0056] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the post-cast strip.

[0057] Figure 18 This is a diagram of the conduit connection between the first hydraulic support and the second hydraulic support.

[0058] In the figure, 1-internal reinforcement bracket 2-column end auxiliary connecting sleeve 3-outer sleeve 4-rotating seat 5-second hydraulic support 6-first hydraulic support 7-angle plate 8-U-shaped steel bar connector 9-steel plate 10-Π-shaped structure 11-support rod, 12-concrete column, 13-concrete beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0059] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0060] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "inside", "outside", "left" and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0061] The present invention discloses Figure 1-17 The structure shows an assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node structure, which applies hydraulic components and springs to the beam-column node structure, effectively enhancing the seismic performance. The structure includes a precast concrete column, a precast concrete beam, and a beam-column connection assembly connecting the two. The beam-column connection assembly includes a horizontal Π-shaped structure 10, four steel plates 9 forming a quadrangular column structure, angle plates 7 connecting adjacent steel plates, a U-shaped steel bar connector 8, a spring connection assembly consisting of a support rod 11 and a spring, a first hydraulic support 6, a second hydraulic support 5, a rotating seat 4, an outer sleeve 3, a column end auxiliary connection sleeve 2, an internal reinforcement bracket 1, 6mm bolts, 10mm bolts, 20mm bolts, a spring, and a guide tube. Each part is connected by a mortise and tenon structure or by bolts.

[0062] The Pi-shaped structure 10 comprises three parts, an upper transverse plate, a vertical plate, and a lower transverse plate, connected in sequence. The vertical plate is provided with four first circular through-holes. The thickness of the upper and lower transverse plates is greater than that of the vertical plates. The upper and lower transverse plates are each provided with a first recessed groove on their upper and lower surfaces. Vertical grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the upper and lower transverse plates, and each is provided with bolt holes for bolt fastening. A rotating seat 4 is installed in these first recessed grooves and secured thereto with bolts. A U-shaped steel bar connector 8 has a length that is the same as the width of the upper and lower transverse plates, and its ends are the same size as the vertical grooves. The open end of the U-shaped steel bar connector 8 can be secured in the vertical grooves by bolts. I-shaped grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the vertical plate, respectively. The I-shaped member with the first hydraulic support 6 can be bolted into these I-shaped grooves.

[0063] The longitudinal reinforcement extending from the end of the prefabricated beam can be inserted into the U-shaped frame of the U-shaped steel bar connector 8, and the excess portion extending to the outside of the U-shaped steel bar connector 8 can be artificially bent to achieve a certain fixing effect.

[0064] The rotating seat 4 includes a semi-cylindrical seat with a through hole and a rectangular plate. Bolt holes are provided on the rectangular plate for connecting the rotating seat 4 to the upper horizontal plate or the lower horizontal plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. Both ends of the rotating shaft protrude from the rotating seat. Through holes are provided on the protruding parts at both ends of the cylinder, and the rotating shaft is connected to the second hydraulic support 5 through the through holes.

[0065] The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder in the middle part of the second hydraulic support member 5 are connected to the rotating shaft through bolts, and the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two rotating seats 4 through bolts.

[0066] The two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are connected to the hydraulic cylinder at one end by a bolt, and a through hole is provided at the other end. The diameter of the through hole is the same as the diameter of the rotating shaft in the rotating seat 4, and can be connected by bolts. After the connection, the hydraulic cylinder can rotate with the axis of the rotating shaft on the rotating seat 4 as the axis.

[0067] The support rod 11 is dumbbell-shaped, tapering in the middle and thickening at both ends. Specifically, it comprises a first convex-shaped structure and a second convex-shaped structure connected by mortise and tenon joints. The thinner end of each convex-shaped structure can pass through the through-holes in the steel plate 9 and the vertical plate, but the thicker end cannot pass through the through-holes in either plate. The thinner end of the first convex-shaped structure is concave, while the thinner end of the second convex-shaped structure is convex. Bolt holes are provided in both the concave and convex portions. The convex portion of the second convex-shaped structure can be inserted into the concave portion of the first convex-shaped structure and secured with bolts.

[0068] The diameter of the spring is larger than the diameter of the thinner part of the convex structure, but smaller than the diameter of the thicker part of the convex structure, so that the spring cannot pass through the two ends of the support rod 11 and can just fit into the middle part of the support rod 11.

[0069] The front and back surfaces of the steel plate 9 are provided with four second through-holes. The diameter of these second through-holes is smaller than the diameter of the thicker portion of the first convex structure, but slightly larger than the diameter of the thinner portion, allowing for the insertion of the thinner portion from the inside out. Three bolt holes are provided on each of the left and right sides of the steel plate 9, from top to bottom, allowing the steel plates 9 on all four sides of the pillar to be connected into a single, square-shaped column using angle plates 7 and bolts. Second grooves are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the steel plate 9 to accommodate the insertion and bolting of the cross-shaped internal reinforcement bracket 1.

[0070] The angle plate 7 has the same height as the steel plate 9 , and the angle plate 7 is provided with a countersunk hole at the same height as the side hole of the steel plate 9 so that the four steel plates 9 can be fixed together through the angle plate 7 using screws.

[0071] The initial length of the first hydraulic support member 6 is the same as the distance between the vertical plate and the steel plate 9, and five first hydraulic support members 6 are grouped together and fixed to an "I" shaped member by bolts. Five circular grooves with the same diameter as the first hydraulic support member 6 are provided at the corresponding positions at the upper and lower ends of the steel plate 9 for the first hydraulic support member to be fixed. "I" shaped grooves are provided on the inner side surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate, and a group of prefabricated first hydraulic support members can be fixed to the vertical plate by bolts. Figure 18 As shown, a conduit is connected to the left and right ends of each hydraulic support, and the other end of the conduit is connected one-to-one with the two ends of the second hydraulic support on the same side of the connecting assembly. Specifically, the extension direction end of the first hydraulic support is connected to the shortening direction end of the second hydraulic support through the first conduit, and the shortening direction end of the first hydraulic support is connected to the extension direction end of the second hydraulic support through the second conduit, thereby realizing the hydraulic balance between the first hydraulic support and the second hydraulic support, that is, when the second hydraulic support is compressed, the hydraulic oil pushed out by the piston movement is transported to the extension end of the first hydraulic support through the first conduit, stretching the piston rod in the first hydraulic support from the hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic support as a whole is extended, and vice versa.

[0072] After the two hydraulic supports are installed, when the beam end is subjected to force and displaces downward: the Π-shaped structure at the beam end will rotate downward along the rotating seat 4 in the vertical direction, and the second hydraulic support 5 above the beam will be stretched by the tensile force, and the second hydraulic support 5 below the beam will be contracted by the pressure. At this time, the hydraulic oil pushed out by the extension movement of the piston of the second hydraulic support above the beam is transported to the first hydraulic support 6 above the beam through the second conduit, causing the first hydraulic support 6 above the beam to contract; the hydraulic oil pushed out by the contraction movement of the piston of the second hydraulic support below the beam is transported to the first hydraulic support 6 below the beam through the first conduit, causing the first hydraulic support 6 below the beam to extend; therefore, the angular displacement of the Π-shaped structure 10 will be limited to a certain extent due to the hydraulic balance at the location of the first hydraulic support 6.

[0073] The outer sleeve 3 is sleeved on the outside of the dumbbell-shaped support rod 11 to prevent the dumbbell-shaped support rod 11 from losing its movement space due to the post-cast concrete. One end of the outer sleeve 3 is closed and the other end is open. The opening is provided with a thread and can be connected and fixed with the vertical plate.

[0074] The column end auxiliary connecting sleeve 2 is arranged at the post-casting zone of the column and is connected to the four rotating seats 4 on the column by bolts.

[0075] Each of the four ends of the internal reinforcement bracket 1 is provided with a flange, which can be inserted into the second groove preset in the steel plate 9 and fixed by bolts.

[0076] The installation method of the above-mentioned assembled hydraulic spring flexible shock-absorbing node structure includes the following steps:

[0077] Step 1: Customize the Pi-shaped structure 10 at the beam end, the steel plate 9 at the column edge, the U-shaped steel bar connector 8, the dumbbell-shaped spring connector, the angle plate 7 (for connecting the perforated steel plate at the column edge), the first hydraulic support 6, the second hydraulic support 5, the rotating seat 4, the outer sleeve 3, the auxiliary column end connection sleeve 2, the internal reinforcement bracket 1, 6mm bolts, 10mm bolts, 20mm bolts, springs, and the guide tube 14. Reserve the necessary bolt holes for connection at the corresponding locations of the various steel plates and connectors.

[0078] Step 2: Connect the four hole-punched steel plates 9 on the four column sides to the four angle plates 7 in pairs with bolts;

[0079] Step 3: Fix the five first hydraulic supports 6 on an I-shaped component, and fix the I-shaped component to the vertical plate at the end of the beam by bolts.

[0080] Step 4: Insert half of the dumbbell-shaped spring connector through each circular hole on the perforated steel plate at the column edge, placing the larger end of the dumbbell-shaped spring connector inside the column. Insert the spring into the other half of the dumbbell-shaped spring connector, and then insert this dumbbell-shaped spring connector through each circular hole of the vertical plate of the Π-shaped structure 10 at the beam end. At this point, the connected portion of the two halves of the dumbbell-shaped spring connector is located between the steel plate 9 at the column edge and the Π-shaped structure 10 at the beam end. Align the first hydraulic support 6 with the groove of the steel plate 9 at the column edge, insert the other spring into the dumbbell-shaped spring connector portion between the two plates, and connect each half of the dumbbell-shaped spring connector together with bolts.

[0081] Step 5: Insert the cross-shaped support into the ⊥-shaped groove of the steel plate 9 on the side of the column and fix it with bolts;

[0082] Step 6: Put the outer sleeve 3 on the dumbbell-shaped spring connector and fix it to the Π-shaped structure 10 at the beam end with bolts;

[0083] Step 7: Place each U-shaped steel bar connector 8 in the vertical groove of the Π-shaped structure 10 at the beam end and fix them respectively with bolts;

[0084] Step 8: Bolt the rectangular plate of the rotating base 4 to the upper and lower crossbars of the Pi-shaped structure 10 at the beam end. Insert the end of the second hydraulic support 5 through a hole in the cylindrical portion of the rotating base 4 and secure it with bolts. The other end of the second hydraulic support 5 is assembled in the same manner, but the rectangular plate at this end is bolted to the octagonal support placed in the post-casting zone.

[0085] Step 9: Make the whole device in normal state, and cast concrete in the column post-casting zone. After the concrete strength reaches the requirement, insert the longitudinal reinforcement extending from the precast beam into the U-shaped steel bar connector 8 of the Π-shaped structure 10, and bend it manually. Finally, cast concrete in the beam post-casting zone.

[0086] Step 10: After the strength of the cast-in-place concrete reaches the required level, connect the conduit to the first hydraulic support 6 and the second hydraulic support 5.

[0087] The above description of the disclosed embodiments is intended to enable those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

Claims

1. An assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a column end connector, a beam end connector and a hydraulic support assembly for connecting the two components; the column end connector is sleeved on the outside of the concrete column; a group of first hydraulic supports are provided at the upper and lower ends of each side of the column end connector, and a spring connection assembly is provided on each side of the column end connector, and the spring connection assembly is located between the upper and lower groups of first hydraulic supports; Each side of the column end connector is provided with a group of beam end connectors, the beam end connectors are a transverse Π-shaped structure, comprising an upper horizontal plate, a vertical plate and a lower horizontal plate connected in sequence, the vertical plate being connected to the first hydraulic support member, and the spring connection assembly being connected to the vertical plate on the corresponding side; The upper horizontal plate and the lower horizontal plate are both rotatably connected to the second hydraulic support member, and the other end of the second hydraulic support member is rotatably connected to a column end auxiliary connecting sleeve. The two column end auxiliary connecting sleeves are respectively connected to the concrete columns at the upper and lower ends of the column end connecting member. The first hydraulic support member and the second hydraulic support member on the same side of the column end connecting member are connected to each other through a conduit, and the telescopic states of the two hydraulic supports are opposite through the transportation of hydraulic oil.

2. The assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring connection assembly includes a support rod with a spring sleeved on the outside of the support rod. Both ends of the support rod are provided with protrusions, wherein the first protrusion is located inside the column end connector and the second protrusion is located outside the vertical plate.

3. The assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod comprises two parts that are detachably connected, each part is a convex-shaped structure, and the thinner ends of the two convex-shaped structures are connected by a mortise and tenon structure.

4. The assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring connection assembly further comprises an outer sleeve with an open end, the outer sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the spring and the second protrusion, and the length of the outer sleeve being greater than the distance between the second protrusion and the vertical plate.

5. The assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the upper transverse plate and the lower surface of the lower transverse plate are both provided with a rotating seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating seat, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to a second hydraulic support member.

6. The assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner surface of the column end connector is provided with a groove, and the internal reinforcement bracket is clamped in all the grooves.

7. The assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column end connecting piece is a quadrangular column structure with a hollow interior composed of four steel plates.

8. An assembled beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node, the node comprising a node assembly according to claim 7, wherein concrete is poured inside the quadrangular column structure of the column end connecting member of the node assembly, and concrete is poured between the upper and lower transverse plates of the Π-shaped structure of the beam end connecting member of the node assembly.

9. The construction method of a prefabricated beam-column flexible shock-absorbing node according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spring connection assembly includes a support rod with a spring sleeved on the outside of the support rod. The support rod includes two detachably connected parts, each of which is a convex structure, and the thinner ends of the two convex structures are connected by a mortise and tenon structure; the spring connection assembly also includes an outer sleeve with one end open; adjacent steel plates of the quadrangular prism structure are connected by angle plates; The first hydraulic support comprises an I-shaped member, on which a plurality of hydraulic supports are embedded. Five mounting grooves matching the shape of the hydraulic supports are provided at corresponding positions at the upper and lower ends of the steel plate, and I-shaped grooves matching the shape of the I-shaped member are provided at the upper and lower ends of the vertical plate. The upper surface of the upper horizontal plate and the lower surface of the lower horizontal plate are both provided with a rotating seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the rotating seat, and the left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to a second hydraulic support member; The lower surface of the upper transverse plate and the upper surface of the lower transverse plate are both provided with U-shaped steel bar connectors, and the open ends of the U-shaped steel bar connectors are connected to the upper transverse plate or the lower transverse plate; The upper end of the inner surface of the column end connector is provided with a groove, and all the grooves are commonly clamped with the internal reinforcement bracket; The specific steps are as follows: Step 1: Customize the beam end connectors, rotating seats, rotating shafts, U-shaped steel bar connectors, spring connection components, steel plates, angle plates, first hydraulic supports, second hydraulic supports, outer sleeves, column end auxiliary connection sleeves, and internal reinforcement brackets in the factory, and reserve the holes required for connection at the corresponding positions of the vertical plates and steel plates; Step 2: Connect the four steel plates and four angle plates with bolts to form a quadrangular prism structure; Step 3: Fix every five first hydraulic support members to an I-shaped member, and fix the I-shaped member to the I-shaped groove of the vertical plate with bolts. Each first hydraulic support member is connected to the corresponding steel plate. Step 4: Pass the thinner end of the support rod of the half-convex structure through the corresponding circular hole in the steel plate, so that the convex part of the support rod is placed on the inner side of the quadrangular prism, and insert the spring into the thinner end; also put the spring on the thinner end of the support rod of the other half-convex structure, and pass the thinner end of the support rod of this convex structure through each circular hole of the vertical plate. At this time, the thinner ends of the support rods of the two half-convex structures are connected between the steel plate and the vertical plate through the mortise and tenon structure, and the mortise and tenon structure is fixed with bolts; Step 5: Insert the internal reinforcement bracket into the groove of the steel plate and secure it with bolts; Step 6: Put the outer sleeve onto the spring connection assembly and connect it to the vertical plate through threads; Step 7: Place each U-shaped steel bar connector fixing piece on the upper horizontal plate or the lower horizontal plate and fix them respectively with bolts; Step 8: Connect the rotating seat to the upper and lower transverse plates, insert the rotating shaft into the rotating seat, connect one end of the second hydraulic support member to the rotating shaft, and connect the other end of the second hydraulic support member to the column end auxiliary connecting sleeve through bolts; Step 9: Make the whole device in a normal state, and cast concrete in the column post-casting zone. After the concrete strength reaches the requirement, insert the longitudinal reinforcement of the precast beam into the U-shaped steel bar connector of the upper and lower transverse plates, and bend them manually. Finally, cast concrete in the beam post-casting zone. Step 10: After the strength of the cast-in-place concrete reaches the required level, connect the conduit to the first hydraulic support and the second hydraulic support.

Citation Information

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