A waterless humidification module and air conditioner
The combined structure of the outer frame and the fasteners solves the problem of loose heater fixation, enables stable installation and convenient maintenance of the heater, and improves the ease of use of the air conditioner.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210314290.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the heater is not firmly fixed, which makes installation complicated and maintenance difficult, affecting the convenience of using the air conditioner.
The outer frame and the clips are combined to form a structure that cooperates with the lower cover of the runner. The outer frame is positioned first and then fixed with the fixing parts, which simplifies the installation process and facilitates maintenance.
The heater is stably installed, the installation process is simplified, maintenance is facilitated, and the convenience of use of the air conditioner is improved.
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Figure CN116857722B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a waterless humidification module and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] Waterless humidification modules are primarily used in air conditioners. Their primary function is to humidify incoming indoor air without the need for additional water, reducing the humidification module's structure, the overall size of the air conditioner, and its manufacturing cost. Typically, an adsorption material is placed on an adsorption rotor. One portion of the rotor acts as an adsorption material, absorbing moisture from the air and discharging the adsorbed air outdoors. Another portion of the rotor acts as a desorption material. Air from a fan is heated by a heater before entering the adsorption rotor. Once inside, the hot air absorbs moisture from the adsorption material, achieving humidification and discharging the humidified air into the room. The air from the fan, heated by the heater, exerts a certain amount of resistance on the heater. If the heater is not securely fixed, it can easily become detached. Therefore, improved heater securing is needed. Currently, most existing technologies use relatively complex structures to secure the heater, making installation complex and difficult to maintain. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The problem solved by the present invention is how to facilitate maintenance.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a waterless humidification module and an air conditioner.
[0005] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waterless humidification module, which includes: an adsorption wheel, a wheel lower cover, a fan, a heater, an outer frame, a fixing part and a fastener, wherein the adsorption wheel is installed on the wheel lower cover, the fan is installed on the side of the adsorption wheel away from the wheel lower cover, the heater is installed on the outer frame, the heater and the outer frame are arranged between the fan and the adsorption wheel, and are used to heat part of the air blown out by the fan, the fastener is installed on the outer frame, the fastener cooperates with the wheel lower cover, and the fixing part is fixedly connected to the outer frame and the wheel lower cover.
[0006] The fasteners are arranged on the outer frame. When installing the outer frame, the fasteners are first matched with the lower plate of the runner to position the outer frame first, and then the outer frame and the lower plate of the runner are fixed by the fixing parts. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0007] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer frame includes a body and a fixing member, the fixing member is mounted on the body, the fixing member is a hollow structure, and the fixing member is used to fix the heater.
[0008] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the fixing member includes multiple fixing plates and multiple clamping parts, the multiple fixing plates are installed on the main body to form a fixed cavity, the heater is installed in the fixed cavity, and the multiple clamping parts are respectively installed on the multiple fixing plates.
[0009] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the holding portion includes a connecting section and a guide section, one end of the connecting section is connected to the fixed plate, and the other end is connected to the guide section, and the heater can slide relative to the guide section. When the heater and the guide section are out of sliding, the heater is clamped into the fixed cavity.
[0010] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, there are multiple fixed cavities, there are multiple fixed cavities, there are multiple heaters, and the multiple heaters are arranged along the radial direction of the adsorption wheel.
[0011] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of fixing cavities are at least partially staggered.
[0012] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the snap fastener includes a fixing section and a stop section, one end of the fixing section is connected to the outer frame, the other end of the fixing section is connected to the stop section, and the stop section cooperates with the lower cover of the rotary wheel.
[0013] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, a first fixing hole is provided on the outer frame, a second fixing hole is provided on the lower cover of the rotating wheel, and the fixing member cooperates with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole.
[0014] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the outer frame is a nylon outer frame or a PPC outer frame.
[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising the waterless humidification module provided in the first aspect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a waterless humidification module provided in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the outer frame and heater of the waterless humidification module provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the outer frame of the waterless humidification module provided in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 The waterless humidification module provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is Figure 3 A local enlarged view of point IV in the middle.
[0020] Figure 5 The waterless humidification module provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the V in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of an air conditioner provided in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 100-waterless humidification module; 110-adsorption rotor; 120-rotor lower cover; 130-fan; 140-heater; 150-outer frame; 152-first fixing hole; 154-main body; 156-fixing piece; 157-fixing plate; 158-holding portion; 1582-connecting section; 1584-guide section; 1586-guide surface; 1588-stop surface; 159-fixing cavity; 160-fastener; 162-fixing section; 164-stop section; 170-avoidance groove; 180-reinforcement rib; 190-wire trough; 10-air conditioner; 11-main body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] First embodiment
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a waterless humidification module 100. The waterless humidification module 100 provided in this embodiment fixes the heater 140 through the outer frame 150, has a simple structure, is more convenient to install, and is easy to maintain.
[0027] The waterless humidification module 100 is used in the air conditioner 10, primarily for humidifying incoming indoor air without the need for additional water. This reduces the size of the humidification module, the overall size of the air conditioner 10, and the manufacturing cost. Generally, an adsorption material is placed on the adsorption rotor 110. A portion of the adsorption rotor 110 acts as an adsorbent, absorbing moisture from the air and discharging the adsorbed air outdoors. Another portion of the adsorption rotor 110 acts as a desorption agent. Air blown from the fan 130 is heated by the heater 140 before entering the adsorption rotor 110. Once inside the rotor, the hot air absorbs moisture from the adsorption material, achieving humidification. The humidified air is then discharged into the room. When the fan 130 is heated by the heater 140, it exerts a certain amount of resistance on the heater 140. If the heater 140 is not firmly fixed, it is easy for it to become detached. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the fixing effect of the heater 140. Currently, most existing technologies use relatively complex structures to fix the heater 140, resulting in complex installation and difficult maintenance. The waterless humidification module 100 provided in this embodiment fixes the heater 140 through the outer frame 150, which has a simple structure, is more convenient for installation, and is easy to maintain.
[0028] In this embodiment, the waterless humidification module 100 includes: an adsorption wheel 110, a wheel lower cover 120, a fan 130, a heater 140, an outer frame 150, a fixing member 156 and a snap-fit member 160. The adsorption wheel 110 is mounted on the wheel lower cover 120, the fan 130 is mounted on the side of the adsorption wheel 110 away from the wheel lower cover 120, the heater 140 is mounted on the outer frame 150, the heater 140 and the outer frame 150 are arranged between the fan 130 and the adsorption wheel 110, and are used to heat part of the air blown out by the fan 130. The snap-fit member 160 is mounted on the outer frame 150, the snap-fit member 160 cooperates with the wheel lower cover 120, and the fixing member 156 is fixedly connected to the outer frame 150 and the wheel lower cover 120.
[0029] In this embodiment, the fastener 160 is set on the outer frame 150. When installing the outer frame 150, the fastener 160 is first matched with the lower plate of the rotating wheel to position the outer frame 150 first, and then the outer frame 150 and the lower plate of the rotating wheel are fixed by the fixing member 156. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the waterless humidification module 100 is in operation, the fan 130 is positioned above the heater 140, while the adsorption rotor 110 and its lower rotor cover 120 are positioned below the heater 140. A portion of the air blown by the fan 130 passes directly through the adsorption rotor 110. The adsorption material on the adsorption rotor 110 absorbs moisture from the air, and the treated air is then discharged outdoors. The remaining air, heated by the heater 140, passes through the adsorption rotor 110, which contains the adsorption material. The heated air then desorbs moisture from the adsorption material, thereby humidifying the air. The humidified air then enters the room, humidifying the indoor air.
[0031] In this embodiment, the heater 140 needs to quickly make the air reach a higher temperature, so the temperature of the heater 140 is relatively high, and the outer frame 150 is mainly used to fix the heater 140, so the outer frame 150 needs to be resistant to high temperatures. The outer frame 150 is made of high-temperature resistant materials, specifically, nylon materials or PPC materials. That is to say, the outer frame 150 is a nylon outer frame 150 or a PPC outer frame 150. Nylon materials and PPC materials can work at high temperatures for a long time, are firm and reliable, have little deformation, and have good heat dissipation. The overall surface temperature of the outer frame 150 can reach more than 300 degrees, far exceeding the surface limit temperature of the heater 140 of 250 degrees.
[0032] Among them, PPC material refers to polymethyl ethylene carbonate.
[0033] At the same time, the outer frame 150 is a PPC outer frame 150 or a nylon outer frame 150, which avoids direct contact between metal and the heater 140, has good insulation and high electrical safety, and can be promoted on a large scale.
[0034] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the fastener 160 includes a fixing section 162 and a stop section 164 , one end of the fixing section 162 is connected to the outer frame 150 , and the other end of the fixing section 162 is connected to the stop section 164 , and the stop section 164 cooperates with the lower cover 120 of the rotor.
[0035] In this embodiment, the fixing section 162 connects the outer frame 150 and the stop section 164 so that the outer frame 150 and the stop section 164 are spaced apart. The stop section 164 extends into the structure of the rotor lower cover 120 and is clamped in the rotor lower cover 120 .
[0036] Similarly, an avoidance groove 170 is provided on the main body 154, and a protrusion is provided on the wheel lower cover 120. The avoidance groove 170 cooperates with the protrusion to realize the positioning of the main body 154, and the outer frame 150 is fixed to the wheel lower cover 120 through the fastener 160 on the main body 154.
[0037] In this embodiment, a first fixing hole 152 is provided on the outer frame 150 , a second fixing hole is provided on the rotor lower cover 120 , and the fixing member 156 cooperates with the first fixing hole 152 and the second fixing hole.
[0038] The fixing member 156 is a fastening screw. After the latch 160 engages with the lower rotor cover 120, the fixing member 156 extends into the first fixing hole 152 and the second fixing hole, thereby securing the outer frame 150 to the lower rotor cover 120. Fastening the screws secures the outer frame 150 to the lower rotor cover 120, enabling modular installation and facilitating after-sales maintenance.
[0039] In this embodiment, the outer frame 150 includes a body 154 and a fixing member 156 . The fixing member 156 is mounted on the body 154 . The fixing member 156 is a hollow structure and is used to fix the heater 140 .
[0040] In this embodiment, the fixing member 156 is a hollow structure for installing the heater 140. The hollow fixing member 156 enables the air blown out by the fan 130 to pass through the heater 140 and flow to the adsorption wheel 110 with adsorption material, desorbing the moisture attached to the adsorption material, thereby achieving the purpose of humidification.
[0041] In this embodiment, the fixing member 156 includes multiple fixing plates 157 and multiple clamping portions 158. The multiple fixing plates 157 are installed on the main body 154 to form a fixing cavity 159. The heater 140 is installed in the fixing cavity 159. The multiple clamping portions 158 are respectively installed on the multiple fixing plates 157.
[0042] In this embodiment, multiple fixing plates 157 form a fixing cavity 159. During the installation of the heater 140, the heater 140 first slides relative to the holding portion 158. After sliding into place, the holding portion 158 holds the heater 140 in the fixing cavity 159.
[0043] For ease of description, the end of the fixing cavity 159 closest to the retaining portion 158 is defined as the top, and the end away from the retaining portion 158 is defined as the bottom. The fixing member 156 has a hollow structure, meaning that the fixing cavity 159 is a mid-frame structure. The opening at the bottom of the fixing cavity 159 is smaller than the outer dimensions of the heater 140. The bottom of the fixing cavity 159 restrains the heater 140 in the direction away from the retaining portion 158, while the retaining portion 158 restrains the heater 140 in the direction toward the retaining portion 158, thereby securing the heater 140 within the fixing cavity 159.
[0044] In this embodiment, the projection of the heater 140 at the bottom of the fixed cavity 159 is a rectangle, and the opening at the bottom of the fixed cavity 159 is also a rectangle. The width of the bottom opening is smaller than the width of the heater 140, and the length of the bottom opening is smaller than the length of the heater 140. This means that the outer dimensions of the bottom opening are smaller than the outer dimensions of the heater 140, thereby ensuring that the heater 140 will not fall out of the opening.
[0045] In this embodiment, there are multiple clamping parts 158, and the multiple clamping parts 158 are arranged at intervals on multiple fixed plates 157. When the heater 140 is installed in the fixed cavity 159, the multiple clamping parts 158 clamp the heater 140 from all sides, thereby fixing the heater 140 at the top of the fixed cavity 159.
[0046] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the holding portion 158 includes a connecting section 1582 and a guide section 1584. One end of the connecting section 1582 is connected to the fixed plate 157, and the other end is connected to the guide section 1584. The heater 140 can slide relative to the guide section 1584. When the heater 140 and the guide section 1584 are out of sliding, the heater 140 is clamped into the fixed cavity 159.
[0047] Among them, the connecting section 1582 is mainly used to connect the fixing plate 157 and the guide section 1584. During the installation of the heater 140, the heater 140 gradually slides from the guide section 1584 away from the connecting section 1582 to one end close to the connecting section 1582 relative to the guide section 1584. When the heater 140 and the guide section 1584 are out of sliding, the heater 140 is clamped between the bottom of the fixing cavity 159 and the clamping section, thereby fixing the heater 140.
[0048] In this embodiment, the guide section 1584 includes a guide surface 1586 and a stop surface 1588. The guide surface 1586 is arranged obliquely relative to the connecting section 1582, and the stop surface 1588 is provided below the guide section 1584 and connected to the connecting section 1582. During installation of the heater 140, the heater 140 first abuts against the guide surface 1586 and slides relative to the guide surface 1586. When the heater 140 and the guide surface 1586 are disengaged from each other, the heater 140 is inserted between the guide section 1584 and the bottom of the fixing cavity 159, abutting against the stop surface 1588 of the guide section 1584, thereby securing the heater 140.
[0049] It is easy to understand that the guide section 1584 is protruded on the connecting section 1582, and the stop surface 1588 is set on the part of the guide section 1584 that protrudes relative to the connecting section 1582. When the heater 140 is fixed in the fixed cavity 159, the stop surface 1588 limits the heater 140 in the top direction of the fixed cavity 159.
[0050] It should be noted that, in addition to the scheme in which the guide segment 1584 protrudes from the connecting segment 1582, the guide segment 1584 can also be flush with the connecting segment 1582. That is, the guide segment 1584 does not have the stop surface 1588, but only has the guide surface 1586. The guide segment 1584 can only serve as a guide and cannot limit the position of the heater 140. Because the guide segment 1584 with only the guide surface 1586 does not have a limiting function, the number of guide segments 1584 with only the guide surface 1586 is relatively small.
[0051] In this embodiment, there are multiple fixed cavities 159 and multiple heaters 140 , and the multiple heaters 140 are arranged along the radial direction of the adsorption wheel 110 .
[0052] In this embodiment, there are multiple heaters 140, and the multiple heaters 140 are arranged along the radial direction of the adsorption wheel 110. The heating area can cover the entire fan-shaped desorption area of the wheel. The larger the heating area of the air blown out by the fan 130, the better the desorption effect of the moisture attached to the adsorption material, the larger the utilization area of the adsorption wheel 110, and the humidification efficiency of the adsorption wheel 110 is improved.
[0053] Preferably, in this embodiment, there are two heaters 140 and two fixed cavities 159 . The two heaters 140 are respectively disposed in the two fixed cavities 159 , and the two heaters 140 are disposed side by side in the radial direction of the adsorption wheel 110 .
[0054] In this embodiment, the plurality of heaters 140 are at least partially staggered.
[0055] In this embodiment, the partial staggered arrangement of the multiple heaters 140 can increase the heating area of the air blown out by the fan 130. The larger the heating area of the air blown out by the fan 130, the better the desorption effect of the moisture attached to the adsorption material, the larger the utilization area of the adsorption wheel 110, and the improved humidification efficiency of the adsorption wheel 110.
[0056] In this embodiment, two adjacent fixed cavities 159 are connected, and the gap between two adjacent heaters 140 prevents part of the air from flowing out of the two adjacent heaters 140 without being heated, thereby increasing the heating area of the air blown out by the fan 130.
[0057] In this embodiment, the waterless humidification module 100 further includes a reinforcing rib 180 , one end of which is connected to the body 154 , and the other end is connected to the fixing plate 157 , mainly used to enhance the strength of the fixing plate 157 and improve the fixing effect of the fixing plate 157 on the heater 140 .
[0058] Similarly, there are multiple reinforcing ribs 180 , and one fixing plate 157 is connected to the main body 154 via at least one reinforcing rib 180 .
[0059] Under the premise of meeting the strength requirement, the height of the surface of the reinforcing rib 180 is lower than the upper surface height of the heater 140, which is conducive to the cold air passing through the heater 140 from bottom to top and diffusing on the main body of the adsorption wheel 110, thereby increasing the effective desorption area of the adsorption wheel 110.
[0060] In this embodiment, a wire groove 190 is further provided on the main body 154 . The wire groove 190 is used for allowing the connecting wires of the heater 140 to pass through, thereby facilitating the wiring of the heater 140 .
[0061] To sum up, the waterless humidification module 100 provided in this embodiment, in this embodiment, the fastener 160 is set on the outer frame 150. When installing the outer frame 150, the fastener 160 is first matched with the lower plate of the rotor, the outer frame 150 is first positioned, and then the outer frame 150 and the lower plate of the rotor are fixed by the fixing member 156. The structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the maintenance is convenient.
[0062] Second embodiment
[0063] See also Figure 6 This embodiment provides an air conditioner 10. The air conditioner 10 provided in this embodiment has a simple structure, is easy to install, and is convenient to maintain.
[0064] For the sake of brief description, reference may be made to the first embodiment for matters not mentioned in this embodiment.
[0065] In this embodiment, the air conditioner 10 includes a main body 11 and the waterless humidification module 100 provided in the first embodiment. The waterless humidification module 100 is mounted on the main body 11. The main body 11 includes components such as a heat exchanger and an air outlet structure to achieve basic temperature control. The waterless humidification device is primarily used to humidify the indoor environment. The waterless humidification module 100 absorbs moisture from the outdoor air and uses this moisture to humidify the outdoor air entering the room, eliminating the need for manual water addition and achieving waterless humidification.
[0066] The air conditioner 10 may be a wall-mounted indoor air conditioner, a cabinet air conditioner, or other types of air conditioning systems.
[0067] Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A waterless humidification module, characterized in that: The waterless humidification module (100) comprises: an adsorption wheel (110), a wheel lower cover (120), a fan (130), a heater (140), an outer frame (150), a fixing member (156) and a snap-fit member (160), wherein the adsorption wheel (110) is mounted on the wheel lower cover (120), the fan (130) is mounted on a side of the adsorption wheel (110) away from the wheel lower cover (120), and the heater (140) is mounted on the outer frame (150). On the outer frame (150), the heater (140) and the outer frame (150) are arranged between the fan (130) and the adsorption wheel (110) for heating a portion of the air blown out by the fan (130); the fastener (160) is mounted on the outer frame (150); the fastener (160) cooperates with the wheel lower cover (120); and the fixing member (156) is fixedly connected to the outer frame (150) and the wheel lower cover (120); The outer frame (150) includes a body (154) and a fixing member (156), wherein the fixing member (156) is mounted on the body (154), the fixing member (156) is a hollow structure, and the fixing member (156) is used to fix the heater (140); The fixing member (156) includes a plurality of fixing plates (157) and a plurality of holding portions (158), the plurality of fixing plates (157) are mounted on the body (154) to form a fixing cavity (159), the heater (140) is mounted in the fixing cavity (159), and the plurality of holding portions (158) are respectively mounted on the plurality of fixing plates (157); The fastener (160) comprises a fixing section (162) and a stop section (164); one end of the fixing section (162) is connected to the outer frame (150); the other end of the fixing section (162) is connected to the stop section (164); and the stop section (164) cooperates with the lower rotor cover (120).
2. The waterless humidification module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding portion (158) includes a connecting section (1582) and a guiding section (1584), one end of the connecting section (1582) is connected to the fixed plate (157), and the other end is connected to the guiding section (1584), and the heater (140) can slide relative to the guiding section (1584). When the heater (140) and the guiding section (1584) are disengaged from sliding, the heater (140) is clamped into the fixed cavity (159).
3. The waterless humidification module according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of fixed cavities (159), a plurality of heaters (140), and the plurality of heaters (140) are arranged along the radial direction of the adsorption wheel (110).
4. The waterless humidification module according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of heaters (140) are at least partially staggered.
5. The waterless humidification module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing hole (152) is provided on the outer frame (150), a second fixing hole is provided on the rotary wheel lower cover (120), and the fixing member (156) cooperates with the first fixing hole (152) and the second fixing hole.
6. The waterless humidification module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer frame (150) is a nylon outer frame (150) or a PPC outer frame (150).
7. An air conditioner, characterized in that: It comprises the waterless humidification module (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water-free humidifying module and air conditioner
CN217482881U