An assembly device for watch assembly press fitting

Abstract

The application discloses an assembly device for watch assembly pressing, which is characterized in that a telescopic pressing mechanism, an oiling mechanism, a buckle loading assembly, a clamping device and a horizontal positioner are additionally arranged on one side of a machine table, the oiling rod arranged on the oiling mechanism is used for oiling the watch, the watch is placed on the horizontal positioner by manual operation after oiling, the horizontal positioner is rotated to rotate the watch on one side to a specific angle, a buckle is dropped from the fixed plate of the buckle loading assembly and placed on the inner wall of the watch, the first telescopic pressing mechanism and the second telescopic pressing mechanism of the telescopic pressing mechanism are cooperated to press the watch, and the watch is finally transported by the clamping device. The watch is oiled, pressed, button-assembled and transported by only one operator through the electric connection of multiple devices, the time required for manual assembly of the watch is reduced, and the overall assembly efficiency of the watch is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of mechanical manufacturing, and in particular to an assembling device for watch assembly compression. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of manufacturing, smart watches are widely used in people's daily life, and manufacturers gradually pay attention to the manufacturing efficiency of smart watches. In the existing process of assembling smart watches, a series of assembling operations including oiling, compression, button assembly and transfer are needed to improve the stability of the overall use of each part of the smart watch. Since the above processes need to be repeated for each watch during the assembly process of the smart watch, and the watch is a precision device that needs to be assembled by a precision machine to ensure that each component in the watch is tightly combined, the operation is extremely difficult. In the past process, a plurality of employees need to cooperate to complete the related processes of oiling, compression, button installation during the compression process of the watch, and it is impossible to quickly oil, compress, assemble buttons and transfer each part in the watch on the production line one by one, resulting in low overall efficiency of the compression process in the production process of the existing smart watch. And in the process of production, the watch assembling device cannot efficiently perform the processes of oiling, compression, button assembly and transfer during the assembly process, thereby affecting the overall watch production efficiency of the manufacturer. The existing watch production equipment on the market has the problem of low assembly efficiency in the overall assembly process of the watch. SUMMARY

[0003] The application discloses an assembling device for watch assembly compression, which aims to overcome the problem of low assembly efficiency of the existing assembling device in the process of assembling the watch.

[0004] An assembling device for watch assembly compression, wherein the assembling device comprises a machine table, a telescopic compression mechanism, an oiling mechanism, a fastener feeding assembly, a clamping device, a display and a horizontal position limiter assembled on one side of the machine table, and a plurality of buttons are arranged on one side of the machine table.

[0005] The fastener feeding assembly comprises a feeding disc and a vibration motor arranged at the bottom of the feeding disc. The groove sidewall formed by the inward recess of the feeding disc is provided with a spiral guide groove. The end of the spiral guide groove is connected with one end of a fixed guide rail through an output opening arranged on the groove sidewall of the feeding disc. A fixed plate is fixed to the other end of the fixed guide rail.

[0006] The horizontal position limiter is in a disc structure, and is arranged horizontally on one side of the machine table. The horizontal position limiter is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves for placing watches.

[0007] The outlet of the buckle feeding assembly is connected with the vertical pressing mechanism on one side of the telescopic pressing mechanism, so that the buckles on the fixed plate of the buckle feeding assembly fall to one side of the horizontal stopper;

[0008] The oiling mechanism is horizontally arranged on one side of the machine, so that the oiling rod of the oiling mechanism performs oiling operation on each watch.

[0009] The clamping device is horizontally arranged on one side of the horizontal stopper, and the clamping device comprises a transfer assembly and a gripper electrically connected with the transfer assembly.

[0010] Press the button to make the first telescopic pressing mechanism and the second telescopic pressing mechanism of the telescopic pressing mechanism perform pressing treatment on each watch.

[0011] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the clamping device is fixedly connected to the vertical fixing frame on one side of the telescopic pressing mechanism, and the gripper of the clamping device always faces one side of the machine.

[0012] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein one conveyor belt assembly is further arranged on one side of the machine, and the conveyor belt assembly is horizontally arranged parallel to the machine.

[0013] The conveyor belt assembly comprises a driving shaft and a conveyor belt sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is driven by a single motor to drive the watch placed on the conveyor belt to move directionally.

[0014] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the telescopic pressing mechanism comprises a first telescopic pressing mechanism and a second telescopic pressing mechanism, the second telescopic pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first telescopic pressing mechanism, and the included angle between the second telescopic pressing mechanism and the first telescopic pressing mechanism is an acute angle.

[0015] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the first telescopic pressing mechanism is provided with a telescopic rod, the second telescopic pressing mechanism is provided with a pushing rod, and the telescopic rod and the pushing rod are respectively driven by a motor to extend and retract towards a specific direction.

[0016] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the horizontal stopper is a disc structure, and the lower side of the horizontal stopper is rotationally connected with the perforation of the machine to rotate the horizontal stopper to any angle.

[0017] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the oiling mechanism comprises an oiling assembly and a fixing frame arranged on one side of the oiling assembly, the fixing frame comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, and an oil storage groove is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing frame.

[0018] The oiling assembly comprises a rotary motor and an oiling rod connected with the rotary motor, and a limiting piece is further connected with the outer edge of the oiling rod, the oiling rod penetrates through the second fixing frame and extends into the fixing seat.

[0019] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein a through hole is arranged on one side of the machine table, a lifting arm is arranged in the through hole, and one end of the lifting arm is in transmission connection with the limiting piece of the oiling assembly, so that the lifting arm is vertically axially rotated through the oiling rod after lifting to dip the lubricating oil in the oil storage groove.

[0020] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the display is arranged at a corner of the machine table and is used for displaying the related assembly data of the current watch.

[0021] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein a strip-shaped protrusion is arranged on the side surface of the fixing plate, the buckle piece is conveyed outwards by the spiral-shaped guide groove and is slid into the strip-shaped protrusion of the fixing plate through the spiral-shaped guide groove and the fixing guide rail to be fixed.

[0022] The assembly device for watch assembly pressing, wherein the oiling rod arranged by the oiling mechanism is used for oiling each watch, the watch is placed on the horizontal positioner by manual operation after oiling, the watch in the limiting groove is rotated to a specific angle by rotating the horizontal positioner, a buckle piece is dropped from the fixing plate of the buckle piece feeding assembly and is placed on the inner wall of the watch, the first telescopic pressing mechanism and the second telescopic pressing mechanism of the telescopic pressing mechanism are cooperated with each other to press the watch, and the watch is transported to a specific position by the clamping device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly device for watch assembly press fitting provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 The overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly device for watch assembly press fitting provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 The overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly device for watch assembly press fitting provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 The overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly device for watch assembly press fitting provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 The overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly device for watch assembly press fitting provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 The overall structure schematic diagram of the assembly device for watch assembly press fitting provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Machine table 101, telescopic press fitting mechanism 102, oiling mechanism 103, buckle piece feeding assembly 104, clamping device 105, horizontal stopper 106, vertical press fitting mechanism 107, conveying belt assembly 108, display 109, watch 100, first telescopic press fitting mechanism 111, second telescopic press fitting mechanism 112, limiting groove 113, gripper 114, conveying belt assembly 115, telescopic rod 116, pushing rod 117, vertical fixing frame 118, conveying belt 119, fixed plate 120, feeding disc 121, helical guide groove 122, fixed guide rail 123, oiling rod 124, fixed frame 125, first fixed frame 126, second fixed frame 127, oil storage groove 128, fixed seat 129, lifting arm 130, limiting piece 131, rotary motor 132. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] With reference to the drawings and the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of the present application.

[0032] It should be understood that the terms "comprise" and "include" as used in the specification and the appended claims indicate the presence of the described features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0033] It should also be understood that the terms used in the present application specification are only for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. As used in the present application specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0034] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" as used in the present application specification and the appended claims means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes these combinations.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, wherein the assembly device comprises: a machine table 101 and a telescopic compression mechanism 102, an oiling mechanism 103, a buckle feeding assembly 104, a clamping device 105, a display 109 and a horizontal position limiter 106 assembled on one side of the machine table 101, and a plurality of buttons (not marked in the figure) are arranged on one side of the machine table 101; the buckle feeding assembly 104 comprises a feeding disc 121 and a vibration motor arranged at the bottom of the feeding disc 121, the groove side wall formed by the inward recess of the feeding disc 121 is provided with a spiral guide groove 122, the end of the spiral guide groove 122 is connected with one end of a fixed guide rail by an output opening arranged on the groove side wall of the feeding disc 121; a fixed plate is fixed to the other end of the fixed guide rail; the horizontal position limiter 106 is a disc structure, and the disc structure is horizontally arranged on one side of the machine table 101, the horizontal position limiter 106 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 113 for placing watches 100; the discharge port of the buckle feeding assembly 104 is connected with a vertical compression mechanism 107 on one side of the telescopic compression mechanism 102, so that the buckles on the fixed plate 120 arranged on the buckle feeding assembly 104 fall one by one to one side of the horizontal position limiter 106; the oiling mechanism 103 is horizontally arranged on one side of the machine table 101, so that the oiling rod 124 arranged on the oiling mechanism 103 performs oiling operation on each watch 100; the clamping device 105 is horizontally arranged on one side of the horizontal position limiter 106, and the clamping device 105 comprises a transfer assembly 115 and a gripper 114 electrically connected with the transfer assembly 115; press the button to make the first telescopic compression mechanism 111 and the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 arranged on the telescopic compression mechanism 102 perform compression treatment on each watch 100.

[0036] Specifically, in the embodiment, the machine table 101 is equipped with a plurality of components on one side, including a telescopic pressing mechanism 102, an oiling mechanism 103, a buckle feeding assembly 104, a clamping device 105, a display 109, and a horizontal position limiter 106. The horizontal position limiter 106 is installed in the center of the machine table 101, and the oiling mechanism 103, the telescopic pressing mechanism 102, and the clamping device 105 are respectively installed in three directions of the horizontal position limiter 106. The oiling mechanism 103 is used for oiling operation of the watch 100. The telescopic pressing mechanism 102 and the buckle feeding assembly 104 cooperate with each other. The buckle feeding assembly 104 is used for assembling a buckle in the interior of each watch 100. A watch button is first assembled by hand and placed in the assembly slot of the watch, and then a buckle is placed around the watch button by the buckle feeding assembly 104. Finally, the telescopic pressing mechanism 102 and the vertical pressing mechanism 107 are used to press the watch 100, the watch button (not marked in the figure), and the buckle (not marked in the figure) synchronously. The telescopic pressing mechanism 102 is further provided with a vertical pressing mechanism 107 on one side for vertical pressing of the watch 100. The telescopic pressing mechanism 102 and the vertical pressing mechanism 107 cooperate with each other to quickly press each watch 100 placed in the position limiter slot 113. In the embodiment, a watch button is first assembled by hand, and then a buckle is placed around the watch button by the buckle feeding assembly. Finally, the telescopic pressing mechanism and the vertical pressing mechanism are used to press the watch 100, the watch button, and the buckle synchronously. The clamping device 105 is used for horizontal transfer of the watch 100 after pressing. The telescopic pressing mechanism 102 includes a first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 and a second telescopic pressing mechanism 112. The placement angles of the first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 and the second telescopic pressing mechanism 112 are different, forming a "V" shape. The first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 and the second telescopic pressing mechanism 112 operate synchronously to press the back of the watch and the side of the watch. This arrangement facilitates quick assembly of the entire watch. After oiling by the oiling mechanism, the oiled watch is directly placed in the horizontal position limiter for pressing, transfer, and other operations, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the entire device.

[0037] Further, in one embodiment, the watch 100 is first placed in the oiling mechanism 103 by artificial, the oiling mechanism 103 is provided with an oiling rod 124 to perform the oiling operation on the inner wall of each watch 100, and the watch 100 is placed in the limiting groove 113 of the horizontal position limiter 106 by artificial after the oiling operation, at this time, the horizontal position limiter 106 is rotated from the first angle to the second angle by pressing the button by artificial, at this time, the fixed plate 20 provided by the buckle feeding assembly 104 falls off a buckle, and the buckle falls off in the slot to be assembled in the watch, and the vertical pressing mechanism 107, the first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 and the second telescopic pressing mechanism 112 cooperate to perform the pressing operation on the back cover of the watch 100, the buckle assembled in the assembly slot of the watch 100 and the watch key as a whole, at this time, the assembly of the watch is completed, and the horizontal position limiter 106 is rotated to the third angle by pressing the button by artificial, and the clamping device 105 on one side clamps each watch 100 as a whole to one side of the conveying belt 119 to transfer the watch 100 placed on one side of the conveying belt 119 to a specific position, in this way, the oiling, pressing and transferring operations are performed on each watch through the assembly and transferring mechanism, the oiling mechanism, the horizontal position limiter, the telescopic pressing mechanism and the buckle feeding assembly, only one person is needed to complete the overall assembly process of the watch, multiple employees are not needed to interfere with the related production process of the watch, the overall assembly time of the watch is reduced, and the overall assembly efficiency of the watch is improved.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , as shown in the figure, wherein the clamping device 105 is fixedly connected to the vertical fixing frame 118 on one side of the telescopic pressing mechanism 102, and the gripper 14 provided by the clamping device 105 always faces one side of the machine table 101.

[0039] Specifically, the clamping device 105 is fixedly connected to the vertical fixing frame 118 on one side of the telescopic pressing mechanism 102, and the gripper provided by the clamping device 105 always faces one side of the machine table, so that the gripper clamps the watch placed in the limiting groove of the horizontal position limiter 106, and the watch 100 is placed on the conveying belt 119 after being vertically clamped, so as to horizontally transfer each watch 100, in this way, after each watch is pressed by the telescopic pressing mechanism, the watch is clamped on the conveying belt, and the conveying belt is transferred to a specific position, so that each watch can be quickly transferred, and the watch is transferred.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , as shown in the figure, wherein one conveying belt assembly 115 is further assembled on one side of the machine table 101, and the conveying belt assembly 115 is horizontally provided parallel to the machine table 101.

[0041] The conveying belt assembly 115 comprises a driving shaft and a conveying belt 119 sleeved on the driving shaft, the driving shaft is driven by a single motor to drive the watch 100 placed on the conveying belt 119 to move directionally.

[0042] Specifically, in the embodiment, one side of the machine table 101 is provided with a conveying belt assembly 115, the conveying belt assembly 115 is composed of a driving shaft and a conveying belt 119 sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is driven by a single motor to drive the watch 100 placed on the conveying belt to move directionally. The conveying belt assembly 115 is used for horizontal transfer of the watch 100. In one embodiment, the operator presses the button on one side of the machine table, at which time the driving shaft starts to rotate. When the gripper of the clamping device arranged above the conveying belt assembly grasps a watch, the watch is sequentially arranged on the conveying belt, and the watch is horizontally transferred. This arrangement mode only needs one operator to operate multiple buttons on one side of the machine table, so as to transfer and grasp the watch, thereby improving the overall assembly efficiency of the device.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, wherein the telescopic compression mechanism 102 comprises a first telescopic compression mechanism 111 and a second telescopic compression mechanism 112, the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 is arranged on one side of the first telescopic compression mechanism 111, and the included angle between the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 and the first telescopic compression mechanism 111 is an acute angle.

[0044] Specifically, in one embodiment, the telescopic compression mechanism 102 comprises a first telescopic compression mechanism 111 and a second telescopic compression mechanism 112, the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 is arranged on one side of the first telescopic compression mechanism 111, and the included angle between the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 and the first telescopic compression mechanism 111 is an acute angle, so that the overall arrangement direction of the first telescopic compression mechanism 111 and the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 forms a V shape. During production, the first telescopic compression mechanism 111, the second telescopic compression mechanism 112 and a vertical compression mechanism 107 synchronously compress the watch shell. The fastening element on the fixed plate on one side of the blanking fixing seat falls onto the watch placed in the limiting groove from top to bottom, and the specific position of the horizontal positioner is adjusted manually, so as to press the watch shell and press the fastening element into the pre-set groove of the watch. The fastening element is an elliptical watch key in the embodiment. This arrangement mode does not need manual intervention for placing the fastening element and compression operation, but only needs the cooperation of the telescopic compression mechanisms and the compression mechanism to quickly compress each watch, thereby improving the overall production efficiency of the device.

[0045] Further, in one embodiment, the watch key is first placed by the operator into the assembly slot of the watch, and then the clasp is pressed onto the periphery of the watch key, and finally the watch 100, the watch key and the clasp are simultaneously pressed by the telescopic pressing mechanism and the vertical pressing mechanism.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown, the first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 is provided with a telescopic rod 116, and the second telescopic pressing mechanism 112 is provided with a pushing rod 117, and the telescopic rod 116 and the pushing rod 117 are respectively driven by an electric motor to make the telescopic rod 116 and the pushing rod 117 extend and retract towards a specific direction.

[0047] Specifically, in the embodiment, the first telescopic pressing mechanism 3 is provided with a telescopic rod 116 driven by an electric motor, and the outer side of the telescopic rod 116 is provided with a thread matched with the driving gear in the electric motor, and the telescopic rod 116 is driven to horizontally move towards one side of the limiting groove 113 provided by the horizontal limiter 106 through directional rotation of the driving gear in the electric motor, so as to horizontally press the back shell of the watch 100. This arrangement allows the back of each watch placed in the limiting groove to face one side of the telescopic rod, facilitating horizontal pressing of the back shell of the watch 100. The first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 and the second telescopic pressing mechanism 112 are used in cooperation to quickly press the watch 100 in the horizontal direction and the inclined direction, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the device for the whole watch.

[0048] Further, the second telescopic pressing mechanism 112 also drives the pushing rod 117 to horizontally move by an electric motor, so as to horizontally move the pushing rod 117 towards the setting direction of the watch, facilitating stable pressing of the side of the watch. This arrangement facilitates horizontal pressing of the watch placed in the limiting groove by the telescopic pressing mechanism, improves the assembly efficiency of the device as a whole, and improves the assembly efficiency of the device for the whole watch.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 5 As shown, the horizontal limiter 106 is a disc structure, and the lower side of the horizontal limiter 106 is rotationally connected with the perforation provided by the machine table 101, so as to rotate the horizontal limiter 106 towards any angle.

[0050] Specific, horizontal limit 106 is a disc structure as a whole, and the disc structure of the horizontal limit 106 towards the side of the machine table 101 is provided with a convex structure of the limiting piece, limiting piece embedded with the machine table 101 pre-set through hole, so that the disc structure of the horizontal limit and machine table 101 rotation connection, in an embodiment, the operator presses the button, so that a single motor drive horizontal limit directional rotation, so as to place the watch in the horizontal limit groove on the side of the horizontal limit directional rotation, rotation to a certain angle, facilitate the watch placed in the limit groove for compression operation, this kind of setting mode, convenient telescopic compression mechanism for the watch placed in the limit groove for horizontal compression, improve the overall assembly efficiency of the device, at the same time, improve the overall compression efficiency of the device.

[0051] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, wherein, the oiling mechanism 103 includes: oiling assembly (oiling assembly) and set up in the oiling assembly (not marked in the figure) one side of the fixed frame 125, the fixed frame 125 includes the first fixed frame 126 and the second fixed frame 127, the lower end of the second fixed frame 127 is placed with an oil storage tank 128;

[0052] The oiling assembly includes a rotating motor 132 and an oiling rod 124 connected with the rotating motor, and the outer side edge of the oiling rod 124 is further connected with a limiting piece 131. The oiling rod 124 penetrates through the second fixed frame 127 and extends towards the side of the fixed seat 129.

[0053] Specifically, the compression and oiling device of the present application comprises a fixed frame 1 and a machine table 1018 on one side of the fixed frame 1. The machine table 1018 is horizontally placed on one side of the assembly lathe to horizontally fix the fixed frame 1 on one side of the machine table. The fixed frame comprises a first fixed frame 3 and a second fixed frame 4. The first fixed frame 3 is used for horizontally placing an oiling assembly 2, and the second fixed frame 4 is used for horizontally fixing a fixed seat 6, so that an oiling rod 5 arranged on one side of the oiling assembly 2 is horizontally arranged towards one side of the fixed seat 6. At this time, the oiling rod 5 on one side of the oiling assembly 2 is used for oiling the inner wall of the watch towards one side of the fixed seat 6. This arrangement can simultaneously and quickly oil the watch 15 by arranging the fixed seat 6 horizontally on the second fixed frame 4 and arranging the oiling assembly 2 on one side of the first fixed frame 3. The watch 15 is directly fixed in the groove of the fixed seat, and the inner wall of the watch 15 is evenly oiled, so as to improve the oiling efficiency of the whole assembly after oiling the inner wall of the watch 15.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown in the figure, one side of the machine table 101 is provided with a through hole (not shown in the figure), and a lifting arm 130 is assembled in the through hole, and one end of the lifting arm 130 is in transmission connection with a limiting piece 131 of the oiling assembly 103, so that after the lifting arm 130 is lifted, it is rotated in the vertical direction through the oiling rod 124 to dip the lubricating oil in the oil storage groove 128.

[0055] Specifically, in one embodiment, the oiling rod 124 is a metal structure cylindrical pipe as a whole, and a horizontal telescopic rod (not shown in the figure) provided on one side of the limiting piece 131 is used for horizontal telescoping, so that the oiling rod 124 is further inserted into the watch 100, so that the viscous lubricating oil in the oiling rod 124 contacts the inner wall edge of the watch 100. If the oiling process is completed, the horizontal telescopic rod changes from the retracted state to the extended state, and the horizontal telescopic rod is used to drive the whole oiling rod 124 to horizontally telescope and telescope to a specific position. This arrangement uses two telescopic rods to horizontally telescope to make the oiling rod contact the inner wall of the watch, thereby improving the oiling effect of the watch as a whole.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the display 109 is arranged at a corner of the machine table 101, and is used to display the related assembly data of the current watch 100.

[0057] Specifically, the display 109 is arranged at a top corner of the machine table 101. In one embodiment, the display 109 is in electrical connection with the plurality of devices (the clamping device 105, the telescopic pressing mechanism 102, and the vertical pressing mechanism 107) in the embodiment, and the display 109 is also connected with a camera, and the lens of the camera is installed in the gap between the first telescopic pressing mechanism 111 and the horizontal limiting piece 106. The camera is used to real-time broadcast the related situation of the watch 100 placed at the lower end of the vertical pressing mechanism 107, so as to facilitate the operator to judge whether the assembly of the watch is completed. If the operator judges that the watch has not been pressed and oiled, the operator will rework. If the operator judges that the watch has been pressed and oiled, the operator will press the button to make the horizontal limiting piece rotate to a certain angle, so as to facilitate the clamping device to quickly transfer each watch. This arrangement reduces the fault tolerance rate of watch assembly on the production line, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the device as a whole.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 6 As shown in the figure, the side surface of the fixed plate 120 is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion, the buckle member is conveyed outwardly by the spiral guide groove 122, and is slid into the strip-shaped protrusion of the fixed plate 120 through the spiral guide groove 122 and the fixed guide rail to be fixed.

[0059] Specifically, the spiral guide groove 122 is a spiral structure as a whole, the feeding disc 121 is a cylindrical structure as a whole, and a plurality of buckling members are assembled in the spiral guide groove 122. In an embodiment, the watch key is first placed in the assembly groove of the watch by the operator, and then the buckling member is pressed on the periphery of the watch key. Finally, the telescopic pressing mechanism and the vertical pressing mechanism are synchronized to press the watch 100, the watch key and the buckling member. Each buckling member is arranged in the spiral guide groove 122 in turn, and the bottom of the feeding disc 121 is separately assembled with a motor. In an embodiment, the motor drives the vibration of the feeding disc as a whole to make each buckling member move directionally along the setting orientation of the spiral guide groove. The buckling member is transferred to the transfer fixing plate 123 through the end of the spiral guide groove, and then falls to one side of the fixing plate of the buckling member feeding assembly through the discharge port of the transfer fixing plate 123. This arrangement improves the assembly rate of the buckling member and the watch key of the device, eliminates the need for manual intervention in the taking operation of the buckling member, and completes the installation operation of the buckling member and the watch key, reduces the assembly time of the buckling member, and improves the overall assembly efficiency of the device.

[0060] The specific implementation process of the assembly device for watch assembly pressing of the present application is as follows: first, the watch is placed in the oiling mechanism by hand to perform oiling operation on the inner wall of each watch. After oiling, the watch is placed in the limiting groove of the horizontal limiter by hand. Second, the button on one side of the machine table is pressed by hand. At this time, the horizontal limiter is rotated from the first angle to the second angle. At this time, another button is pressed by hand. The motor drives the vibration of the feeding disc as a whole to make each buckling member move directionally along the setting orientation of the spiral guide groove. The buckling member is transferred to the transfer fixing plate through the end of the spiral guide groove, and then falls to one side of the fixing plate of the buckling member feeding assembly through the discharge port of the transfer fixing plate. A watch key is placed in the assembly groove of the watch by hand. At this time, the fixing plate of the buckling member feeding assembly falls one buckling member. The buckling member falls into the groove to be assembled in the watch. Third, the operator operates the pressing mechanism, the first telescopic pressing mechanism and the second telescopic pressing mechanism to cooperate with each other to press the back cover of the watch and the buckling member assembled in the assembly groove of the watch. At this time, the assembly of the watch is completed. Fourth, the button is pressed by hand. At this time, the horizontal limiter is rotated to the third angle. The clamping device on one side clamps each watch as a whole to one side of the conveyor belt to transfer the watch placed on one side of the conveyor belt to a specific position.

[0061] The application discloses an assembling device for watch assembly pressing, which is characterized by the following aspects: a telescopic pressing mechanism, an oiling mechanism, a buckle loading assembly, a clamping device and a horizontal position limiter are additionally arranged on one side of the machine table; the oiling rod of the oiling mechanism is used to oil each watch; after oiling, the watch is placed on the horizontal position limiter by manual operation; the horizontal position limiter is rotated to rotate the watch in the limiting groove to a specific angle; at this time, a buckle is dropped from the fixed plate of the buckle loading assembly and placed on the inner wall of the watch; the first telescopic pressing mechanism and the second telescopic pressing mechanism of the telescopic pressing mechanism are cooperated to press the watch; finally, the clamping device is used to transfer the watch to a specific position; the watch is oiled, pressed, key assembled and transferred by only one operator through the electric connection of multiple devices; the assembling time of the watch is reduced, and the overall assembling efficiency of the watch is improved.

[0062] The above is only a specific embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the application, and these modifications or replacements should be covered in the protection scope of the application. Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembly device for watch assembly press fitting, characterized in that, The assembling device comprises a machine table, a telescopic pressing mechanism, an oiling mechanism, a buckle feeding assembly, a clamping device, a display and a horizontal position limiter, and a plurality of buttons are arranged on one side of the machine table; The buckle feeding assembly comprises a feeding disc and a vibration motor arranged at the bottom of the feeding disc, the groove sidewall formed by the inward recess of the feeding disc is provided with a spiral guide groove, the end of the spiral guide groove extends outward from the output opening of the groove sidewall of the feeding disc and is connected with one end of a fixed guide rail, and a fixed plate is fixed to the other end of the fixed guide rail; The horizontal position limiter is in a disc structure and is horizontally arranged on one side of the machine table, and the horizontal position limiter is provided with a plurality of position limiting grooves for placing watches; The outlet of the buckle feeding assembly is connected with a vertical pressing mechanism on one side of the telescopic pressing mechanism, so that the buckles on the fixed plate of the buckle feeding assembly fall onto one side of the horizontal position limiter; The oiling mechanism is horizontally arranged on one side of the machine table, so that the oiling rod of the oiling mechanism performs oiling operation on each watch; The clamping device is horizontally arranged on one side of the horizontal position limiter, and the clamping device comprises a transfer assembly and a gripper electrically connected with the transfer assembly; The buttons are pressed to make the first telescopic pressing mechanism and the second telescopic pressing mechanism of the telescopic pressing mechanism perform pressing treatment on each watch.

2. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The clamping device is fixedly connected to a vertical fixing frame on one side of the telescopic pressing mechanism, and the gripper of the clamping device always faces one side of the machine table.

3. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, One side of the machine table is also provided with a conveyor belt assembly which is horizontally arranged parallel to the machine table; The conveyor belt assembly comprises a driving shaft and a conveyor belt sleeved on the driving shaft, and the driving shaft is driven by a single motor to drive the directional movement of the watch placed on the conveyor belt.

4. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The telescopic pressing mechanism comprises a first telescopic pressing mechanism and a second telescopic pressing mechanism, the second telescopic pressing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first telescopic pressing mechanism, and the included angle between the second telescopic pressing mechanism and the first telescopic pressing mechanism is an acute angle.

5. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The first telescopic pressing mechanism is provided with a telescopic rod, the second telescopic pressing mechanism is provided with a pushing rod, and the telescopic rod and the pushing rod are respectively driven by a single motor to make the telescopic rod and the pushing rod extend towards a specific direction.

6. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 5, wherein, The horizontal position limiter is in a disc structure, and the lower side of the horizontal position limiter is rotationally connected with a through hole arranged on the machine table, so that the horizontal position limiter rotates towards any angle.

7. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The oiling mechanism comprises an oiling assembly and a fixing frame arranged on one side of the oiling assembly, the fixing frame comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, and an oil storage groove is arranged at the lower end of the second fixing frame. The oiling assembly comprises a rotary motor and an oiling rod connected with the rotary motor, and a limiting member is further connected with the outer edge of the oiling rod, the oiling rod penetrates through the second fixing frame and extends into the fixing base.

8. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 7, wherein, One side of the machine table is provided with a through hole, the through hole is equipped with a lifting arm, and one end of the lifting arm is in transmission connection with the limiting member of the oiling assembly, so that after the lifting arm is lifted, the oiling rod is vertically rotated in the axial direction to dip the lubricating oil in the oil storage tank.

9. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The display is arranged at a corner of the machine table and is used for displaying the related assembly data of the current watch.

10. An assembly device for compression bonding of watch components as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The side surface of the fixing plate is provided with a strip-shaped protrusion, the buckle member is conveyed outwards by a spiral guide groove and is slid into the strip-shaped protrusion of the fixing plate through the spiral guide groove and the fixing guide rail to be fixed.

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