A device and method for picking jasmine flowers for tea

By designing a jasmine flower picking device for tea, the picking and pollen removal of jasmine flowers are automated using a picker and a blower, which solves the complex problems of the jasmine flower picking process and improves the picking efficiency and tea quality.

CN116868760BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28INST OF URBAN AGRI CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310806183.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-30
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The jasmine flower picking process is complicated and requires manual selection of suitable flower buds. Existing technology makes it difficult to achieve automated and efficient picking.

Method used

A jasmine flower picking device for tea is designed, which includes a picker, a collecting device and a blowing device. The picker hooks the jasmine flowers with picking teeth and uses the suction force of the blowing device to suck them into the collecting device to achieve automatic picking, and the pollen is removed by the cleaning device.

Benefits of technology

The automated and efficient picking of jasmine flowers is achieved, ensuring that only suitable flowers are picked and pollen is removed, thus improving picking efficiency and tea quality.

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and more particularly to a device and method for picking jasmine flowers for tea. The device comprises a picker, a collection device, and a blower. The collection device is connected to the blower, and the jasmine flowers are collected by the picker and then transferred to the collection device. The blower is used to blow the jasmine flowers. With this arrangement, the device can harvest jasmine flowers, and the picker only picks suitable jasmine buds.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and in particular to a device and method for picking jasmine flowers for tea. Background Technology

[0002] Harvesting jasmine flowers is a very complicated process. It requires manual selection of suitable flower buds. Overopened or underdeveloped buds are not suitable for harvesting. Therefore, a suitable harvesting device is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this disclosure provides a device and method for picking jasmine flowers for tea.

[0004] This disclosure provides a jasmine flower picking device for tea, including a picker, a collecting device, and a blowing device;

[0005] The collecting device is connected to the blowing device. Jasmine flowers are collected into the collecting device by the picker, and the blowing device is used to blow the jasmine flowers.

[0006] Optionally, the picker includes a support and picking teeth, with a plurality of picking teeth disposed on the support, the picking teeth being used to pick jasmine flowers.

[0007] Optionally, the device also includes a cleaning device disposed on the collection device for removing pollen.

[0008] Optionally, the cleaning device includes a support and a pollen fan, the pollen fan being mounted on the support and the support being connected to the collecting device, the pollen fan being used to clean jasmine pollen.

[0009] Optionally, the blowing device includes a base and a fan, the fan being mounted on the base, and the fan's outlet communicating with the collecting device.

[0010] Optionally, the collection device includes two collection bins, with the picker positioned between the two collection bins.

[0011] Optionally, the angle of the picking tooth relative to the vertical direction of the support is adjustable, and the adjustment angle range of each picking tooth is 0° to 7.5°.

[0012] This disclosure also provides a method for harvesting jasmine flowers for tea, using the aforementioned jasmine flower harvesting device for tea, including the following steps:

[0013] To determine the grade of jasmine flowers, use a harvester to pick jasmine flowers at different locations, and then place the jasmine flowers into different collection buckets according to their grade.

[0014] The technical solution provided in this disclosure has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] This disclosure provides a jasmine flower picking device and method for tea, including a picker, a collecting device, and a blowing device. The collecting device and the blowing device are connected. The picker is positioned above the collecting device. The picker can pick suitable jasmine flowers, and then the suction of the blowing device is used to draw the jasmine flowers on the picker into the collecting device, thus completing the picking of jasmine flowers. Moreover, the picker only picks suitable jasmine flower buds. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the harvesting device described in the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0019] Among them, 1. Harvester; 11. Support; 12. Harvesting tooth; 2. Collection device; 3. Blowing device; 31. Base; 32. Fan; 4. Cleaning device; 41. Bracket; 42. Pollen blower. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this disclosure, the solutions disclosed herein will be further described below. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other.

[0021] Numerous specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of this disclosure, but this disclosure may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only some, and not all, of the embodiments of this disclosure.

[0022] This disclosure provides a jasmine flower picking device for tea, including a picker 1, a collecting device 2, and a blowing device 3; the collecting device 2 is connected to the blowing device 3, the jasmine flowers are collected into the collecting device 2 by the picker 1, and the blowing device 3 is used to blow the jasmine flowers.

[0023] In this embodiment, it includes a harvester 1, a collecting device 2, and a blowing device 3. For example... Figure 1As shown, the collecting device 2 and the blowing device 3 are connected. The picker 1 is set on the upper side of the collecting device 2. Since it is not the right time to harvest jasmine flowers when they are too open or not yet fully grown, only jasmine flowers that are just about to bloom are suitable for harvesting. The diameter of the jasmine flowers that are about to bloom is neither too large nor too small compared to the diameter of the jasmine flowers that are too open or not yet fully grown. Therefore, by limiting the size of the jasmine flowers picked by the picker 1, the picker 1 can pick suitable jasmine flowers. Then, the suction of the blowing device 3 is used to suck the jasmine flowers on the picker 1 into the collecting device 2, thus completing the harvesting of jasmine flowers.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the harvester 1 includes a support member 11 and harvesting teeth 12. Multiple harvesting teeth 12 are disposed on the support member 11 and are used to harvest jasmine flowers. In this embodiment, the support member 11 has a strip-shaped structure. Under normal circumstances, multiple harvesting teeth 12 are installed vertically on the support member 11. Then, through the action of two adjacent harvesting teeth 12, the jasmine flower is hooked by the two teeth 12, and the suitable jasmine flower is then harvested from the plant. Preferably, in this embodiment, the harvesting teeth 12 have a structure that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom. This design makes it more convenient to hook and cut the jasmine flower using the action of the harvesting teeth 12.

[0025] In addition, a cleaning device 4 is included, which is disposed on the collecting device 2 and is used to remove pollen. When picking jasmine flowers, pollen is present in the blooming jasmine flowers, and pollen can reduce the flavor of jasmine tea, so it is necessary to remove the pollen. Therefore, this embodiment includes a cleaning device 4 for removing pollen from the jasmine flowers. Figure 1 As shown, the cleaning device 4 is located above the collecting device 2 and the picker 1. When the picker 1 picks jasmine flowers, the pollen of the blooming jasmine flowers is removed directly by the cleaning action of the cleaning device 4.

[0026] Furthermore, the cleaning device 4 includes a bracket 41 and a pollen fan 42. The pollen fan 42 is mounted on the bracket 41, which is connected to the collecting device 2. The pollen fan 42 is used to clean jasmine pollen. The cleaning device 4 includes a bracket 41 and a pollen fan 42. In this embodiment, the bracket 41 is connected to the collecting device 2. The bracket 42 has a three-section bent structure. The first section is connected to the harvester 1, the second section's end away from the collecting device 2 is connected to the pollen fan 42, and the third section connects the first and second sections. The third section also has another function: connecting to the collecting device 22, thereby stably fixing the bracket to the collecting device 22. Furthermore, as... Figure 1As shown, both the first and third sections are inclined relative to the collecting device 22, which better suits the growth direction of the jasmine flowers and allows for more efficient harvesting. The pollen fan 42 is located at the end of the support 41 away from the collecting device 2, with its outlet aimed at the jasmine flowers, so that pollen can be removed from the jasmine flowers simultaneously during harvesting.

[0027] Specifically, the blower device 3 includes a base 31 and a fan 32. The fan 32 is mounted on the base 31, and its outlet is connected to the collecting device 2. Figure 1 As shown, the blower device 3 includes a base 31 and a fan 32. The base 31 is approximately L-shaped and provides a mounting position for the fan 32. The fan 32 is then vertically mounted on the base 31. In this embodiment, the fan 32 is a suction type, and the air outlet of the fan 32 is connected to the collecting device 2. When the fan 32 is running, the wind generated will produce suction, thereby successfully sucking the picked jasmine flowers into the collecting device 2.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the collection device 2 includes two collection buckets, and the picker 1 is disposed between the two collection buckets. In this embodiment, the collection device 2 is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the picker 1. During picking, the picker 1 can hook the jasmine flowers according to the different picking teeth 12 on the left and right sides of the picker 1, and drop them into the corresponding collection buckets, so that the flowers can be graded according to their appearance during picking.

[0029] Furthermore, the angle of the picking tooth 12 relative to the support member 11 in the vertical direction is adjustable, and the adjustment angle range of each picking tooth 12 is 0° to 7.5°. Preferably, in this embodiment, the adjustment angle is adjusted to 5.2° to 5.3°, which is the optimal angle selected through experiments.

[0030] This disclosure also provides a method for harvesting jasmine flowers for tea, using the aforementioned jasmine flower harvesting device for tea, including the following steps:

[0031] To determine the grade of jasmine flowers, use the picker 1 to pick jasmine flowers at different locations, and then place the jasmine flowers into different collection buckets according to their grade.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0033] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement it. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is not to be limited to the embodiments described herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A jasmine flower picking device for tea, characterized in that, It includes a harvester (1), a collection device (2), and a blower (3); The collecting device (2) is connected to the blowing device (3). Jasmine flowers are collected into the collecting device (2) by the picker (1). The blowing device (3) is used to blow the jasmine flowers. It also includes a cleaning device (4), which is set on the collection device (2). The cleaning device (4) is used to remove pollen. The cleaning device (4) includes a bracket (41) and a pollen fan (42). The pollen fan (42) is set on the bracket (41). The bracket (41) is connected to the collection device (2). The pollen fan (42) is used to clean the pollen of jasmine flowers. The cleaning device (4) is set above the collection device (2) and the picker (1). The bracket (41) has a three-section bending structure. The pollen fan (42) is set at the end of the bracket (41) away from the collection device (2). The air outlet of the pollen fan (42) is directed towards the jasmine flowers. The picker (1) includes a support (11) and picking teeth (12). Multiple picking teeth (12) are arranged on the support (11). The picking teeth (12) are used to pick jasmine flowers. The angle of the picking teeth (12) relative to the support (11) in the vertical direction is adjustable. The adjustment angle range of each picking tooth (12) is 0°~7.5°. The picking teeth (12) have a structure that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. The collecting device (2) includes two collecting buckets, and the picker (1) is positioned between the two collecting buckets.

2. The jasmine flower picking device for tea according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blowing device (3) includes a base (31) and a fan (32). The fan (32) is mounted on the base (31), and the air outlet of the fan (32) is connected to the collecting device (2).

3. A method for picking jasmine flowers for tea, characterized in that, Using the jasmine flower picking device for tea as described in claim 1 or 2 includes the following steps: To determine the grade of jasmine flowers, use a picker (1) to pick jasmine flowers at different locations, and then place the jasmine flowers into different collection buckets according to their grade.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN204733607U

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