Wood board processing and conveying device
By combining flipping and lifting methods in the wood board conveying device, the problems of low efficiency and board damage in the existing technology of reversible conveying are solved, and efficient and low-cost board conveying and processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU KAIDI HOUSEHOLD PROD CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing wood panel conveying devices require manual handling or side-pushing mechanisms during reversing transport, resulting in low efficiency, high cost, and easy damage to the panel surface, affecting subsequent processing.
The movement, which combines flipping and lifting, integrates directional conveying with linear reciprocating conveying. Through drive control components and lifting displacement components, it enables rapid directional conveying of wood panels, reducing labor costs and minimizing scratches on the panel surface.
It achieves efficient reversal of the conveying of wood panels, reduces labor costs, improves conveying efficiency, and reduces the occurrence of scratches on the panel surface, facilitating subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116873533B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of wood panel processing, and more particularly to a wood panel processing and conveying device. Background Technology
[0002] The main processing steps for wood-based panels include cutting, gluing, edge banding, drying, and spraying decorative coatings on the wood surface. However, when processing wood-based panels (such as the cutting and gluing described above), in order to facilitate the movement of the panels and reduce the labor intensity of the relevant personnel, most manufacturers use panel conveying devices to push the panels, thereby making it easier for construction workers to process the panels.
[0003] In related technologies, conveying devices use cylinders in conjunction with clamping components to push the target board or use conveyor belts to transport the wood boards unidirectionally along a one-way axis. If the wood boards need to be transported in a different direction due to a change in process, the following methods are mostly used:
[0004] One method is to manually move the boards from one conveyor to another. However, since the boards are heavy, it requires many people to move them, which is not only inefficient but also has high labor costs.
[0005] Another method is to use a side-push mechanism, which involves adding a side-push mechanism to the reciprocating conveyor. This uses a hydraulic cylinder or other drive mechanism to push the sheet material to another conveyor. However, this method results in a higher coefficient of friction between the sheet material and the conveyor rollers, which can cause scratches on the surface of the sheet material. This not only affects the subsequent processing of the sheet material, but also reduces the service life of the conveyor rollers due to prolonged friction between the sheet material and the conveyor rollers. Summary of the Invention
[0006] This application aims to at least partially address one of the technical problems in the related art.
[0007] Therefore, one objective of this application is to provide a wood board processing conveying device that uses a flipping and lifting motion to combine directional conveying with linear reciprocating conveying. When conveying wood boards, it can quickly change the conveying direction, which not only reduces labor costs but also improves the conveying efficiency of the boards and effectively reduces the occurrence of scratches on the board surface, thus facilitating subsequent processing of the boards.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the first aspect of this application provides a wood-based panel processing and conveying device, comprising a support base, a fixed bracket, a movable bracket, a reversing displacement assembly, a lifting displacement assembly, a support frame, a drive control assembly, and a conveying roller. The fixed bracket is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the support base; the movable bracket is slidably mounted on the top wall of the support base, and the movable bracket is positioned opposite to the fixed bracket; the reversing displacement assembly includes a fastening frame and a third conveying roller, wherein the fastening frame is fixedly mounted on the movable bracket, the third conveying roller is mounted on the end of the fastening frame away from the movable bracket, and the reversing displacement assembly is fixedly mounted on the movable bracket; one side of the lifting displacement assembly is fixedly mounted... The lifting displacement component is arranged on the fixed support, with the other side of the lifting displacement component adjacent to the reversing displacement component. The lifting displacement component and the reversing displacement component are used to reverse the direction of the conveyed wood panels. The top wall of the support frame is connected to the bottom wall of the lifting displacement component, and the bottom wall of the support frame is connected to the top wall of the support base. The fixed end of the drive control component is disposed on the fixed support, and the movable end of the drive control component is movably connected to the movable support and the lifting displacement component, respectively. The drive control component is used to drive the reversing displacement component to flip and reverse, and cooperates with the lifting displacement component to reverse the direction of the conveyed wood panels. The conveying rollers are respectively disposed on the top walls of the fixed support and the movable support.
[0009] The wood board processing conveying device of this application embodiment adopts a flipping and lifting motion, combining turning conveying with linear reciprocating conveying. When conveying wood boards, it can quickly change the conveying direction, which not only reduces labor costs, but also improves the conveying efficiency of the boards and effectively reduces the occurrence of scratches on the board surface, facilitating subsequent processing of the boards.
[0010] In addition, the wood board processing and conveying device proposed in this application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0011] In one embodiment of this application, the drive control assembly includes a drive mechanism, a locking and stretching mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a push rod. The fixed end of the drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket. The locking and stretching mechanism is mounted on the movable end of the drive mechanism. The conveying mechanism is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the locking and stretching mechanism. The push rod is mounted on the top wall of the conveying mechanism and is movably connected to the lifting displacement assembly.
[0012] In one embodiment of this application, the engaging and pulling mechanism includes a hollow sleeve, an elastic steering component, a bearing, a movable rod, and a driven wheel. The hollow sleeve is disposed at the movable end of the driving mechanism, and the elastic steering component is movably disposed inside the hollow sleeve. The elastic steering component is used to change its angle when the movable support is flipped. The bearing is fixedly disposed on the elastic steering component, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the elastic steering component through the bearing. The driven wheel is rotatably disposed on the movable rod.
[0013] In one embodiment of this application, the conveying mechanism includes a driving component, a rotating screw, a limiting rod, a push plate, and a stop block. The driving component is mounted on the engaging and stretching mechanism, and its output end is connected to the rotating screw. The limiting rod is mounted on the driving component and is arranged parallel to the rotating screw on the same horizontal plane. The push plate is threaded onto the rotating screw and is clearance-fitted onto the limiting rod. The stop block is mounted on the limiting rod and is located between the driving component and the push plate.
[0014] In one embodiment of this application, the elastic steering component includes a limiting plate, an elastic element, and a fixing rod. The limiting plate is configured in two sets, one set of the limiting plate is slidably disposed inside the hollow housing, and the other set of the limiting plate is disposed outside the hollow housing. The elastic element is disposed on the opposite end faces of the two sets of limiting plates.
[0015] In one embodiment of this application, the lifting displacement assembly includes an outer frame, a lifting plate, a second conveying roller, a positioning rod, a base plate, and a lifting mechanism. The outer frame is mounted on the fixed bracket, and the base plate is mounted on the bottom wall of the outer frame. The lifting plate is vertically and vertically mounted between the outer frame and the base plate, and the second conveying roller is mounted on the top wall of the lifting plate. The positioning rod is threaded to one side of the outer frame, and one end of the positioning rod can be attached to the outer wall of the directional displacement assembly. The lifting mechanism is rotatably mounted on the base plate.
[0016] In one embodiment of this application, the lifting mechanism includes a base plate, a lifting protrusion, a positioning block, and a resetting member. Two sets of positioning blocks are provided, and the two sets of positioning blocks are fixedly disposed within the inner wall of the base plate. The resetting member is disposed on the opposite end faces of the two sets of positioning blocks. The resetting member is used to drive the lifting plate to move up and down. The base plate is sleeved on the resetting member, and the lifting protrusion is integrally formed with the base plate. The resetting member includes a positioning shaft and a spiral spring, and the base plate is sleeved on the positioning shaft and connected by the spiral spring.
[0017] In one embodiment of this application, the support base includes a base, a slide rail, and a positioning groove, wherein the slide rail is formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base, and the positioning groove is formed in the top wall of the base.
[0018] In one embodiment of this application, the movable support includes a movable frame and wheels, wherein the wheels are detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the movable frame and are rotatably movable in the slide rail.
[0019] In one embodiment of this application, the above-mentioned wood board processing and conveying device further includes a locking assembly, which is disposed on the bottom wall of the movable frame. The locking assembly includes a fixed shaft and a locking plate, the locking plate being movably sleeved on the fixed shaft and movably connected to the positioning tooth groove.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reversed structure of a wood panel processing and conveying device according to another embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive control component in a wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to another embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the engaging and stretching mechanism in a wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to another embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of region A according to an embodiment of this application;
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in a wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to another embodiment of this application.
[0028] As shown in the figure: 10. Support base; 101. Base; 102. Slide rail; 103. Positioning groove; 20. Fixed bracket; 30. Movable bracket; 301. Moving frame; 302. Traveling wheel; 40. Directional displacement assembly; 401. Fastening frame; 402. Third conveyor roller; 50. Lifting displacement assembly; 501. Outer frame; 502. Lifting plate; 503. Second conveyor roller; 504. Positioning top rod; 505. Base plate; 506. Lifting mechanism; 5061. Base plate; 5062. Lifting protrusion; 5063. Positioning block; 5064. Reset component. ; 60, Support frame; 70, Drive control assembly; 701, Drive mechanism; 702, Engaging and stretching mechanism; 7021, Hollow sleeve; 7022, Elastic steering component; 70221, Limiting plate; 70222, Elastic element; 70223, Fixed rod; 7023, Shaft seat; 7024, Movable rod; 7025, Driven wheel; 703, Conveying mechanism; 7031, Drive component; 7032, Rotating screw; 7033, Limiting rod frame; 7034, Push plate; 7035, Stop block; 704, Push rod; 80, Engaging assembly; 90, Conveying roller. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Embodiments of this application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. Rather, embodiments of this application include all variations, modifications, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
[0030] The wood board processing and conveying device of this application embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the wood board processing and conveying device of this application embodiment may include a support base 10, a fixed bracket 20, a movable bracket 30, a directional displacement component 40, a lifting displacement component 50, a support frame 60, a drive control component 70, and a conveying roller 90.
[0032] The fixed bracket 20 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support base 10.
[0033] As a possible approach, to improve the speed of changing the direction of the sheet material, a cylinder can be installed on the side of the fixed bracket 20 away from the movable bracket 30 to push the target sheet material (not shown in the figure) in conjunction with the pushing component. When a change of direction is required, the cylinder and the pushing component push the target sheet material to move horizontally, thus quickly completing the change of direction.
[0034] The support base 10 may include a base 101, a slide rail 102, and a positioning groove 103. The slide rail 102 is formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base 101, and the positioning groove 103 is formed in the top wall of the base 101. The movable bracket 30 and the fixed bracket 20 are arranged opposite to each other. It should be noted that a chamfer (not specifically shown in the figure) is provided at one end of the movable bracket 30 that is flipped and fitted against the support base 10. After the movable bracket 30 is flipped, it can achieve planar fitting support through the chamfer on its bottom end face. The movable bracket 30 is slidably mounted on the top wall of the support base 10. The system includes a movable frame 301 and wheels 302. The wheels 302 are detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the movable frame 301 and can rotate in the slide rail 102. It should be noted that a rectangular through slot is provided on the top wall of the support base 10. The wheels 302 pass through the through slot on the support base 10 and are movably connected to the slide rail 102. Thus, the movable bracket 30 can be vertically moved and adjusted relative to the fixed bracket 20 in the support base 10. The wheels 302 occupy half of the middle part of the bottom wall of the movable frame 301. The positioning grooves 103 are located on both sides of the through slot.
[0035] The reversing displacement assembly 40 may include a fastening frame 401 and a third conveying roller 402. The fastening frame 401 is fixedly mounted on the movable support 30, and the third conveying roller 402 is mounted on the other end of the fastening frame 401 away from the movable support 30. It should be noted that a gap is reserved between the fastening frame 401 and the movable support 30. The angle of the gap between the fastening frame 401 and the movable support 30 is the angle of rotation when the movable support 30 is flipped and fixed on the support base 10. At this time, the third conveying roller 402 at the top of the fastening frame 401 is in a horizontal state. It should be noted that the angle of the gap between the fastening frame 401 and the movable support 30 can be determined according to the actual situation and is not limited here.
[0036] One side of the lifting displacement component 50 is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket 20, and the other side of the lifting displacement component 50 is arranged adjacent to the reversing displacement component 40. The lifting displacement component 50 and the reversing displacement component 40 are used to reverse the direction of the conveyed wood panels. The top wall of the support frame 60 is connected to the bottom wall of the lifting displacement component 50, and the bottom wall of the support frame 60 is connected to the top wall of the support base 10. The fixed end of the drive control component 70 is mounted on the fixed bracket 20, and the movable end of the drive control component 70 is movably connected to the movable bracket 30 and the lifting displacement component 50, respectively. The drive control component 70 is used to drive the reversing displacement component 40 to reverse its direction and cooperates with the lifting displacement component 50 to reverse the direction of the wood panels. Conveying rollers 90 are respectively mounted on the top walls of the fixed bracket 20 and the movable bracket 30. It should be noted that the conveying rollers 90 are arranged perpendicularly to the third conveying roller 402, and the third conveying roller 402 is arranged parallel to the second conveying roller 503.
[0037] It should be noted that the fixed bracket 20, the movable bracket 30, and the lifting displacement component 50 only represent the reversing conveying part in the overall wood board conveying device. The conveying rollers in the overall conveying device are connected to their own external drive mechanism. The external drive mechanism may include a motor, multiple sprockets, and a chain. That is, the sprockets are fixedly connected to the conveying rollers. The motor drives one sprocket in conjunction with the chain to drive the other sprockets to rotate simultaneously, thereby driving the conveying rollers to rotate. In other words, the reversing conveying part can cooperate with the conveying drive on the device itself. Since this is existing technology, it will not be described in detail.
[0038] Specifically, when the wood panels need to be transported in a different direction during processing and conveying, the original direction of transport is stopped, and the wood panels are transported in a different direction. The relevant personnel operate the drive control component 70, which drives the movable bracket 30 to flip and change direction on the support base 10. At the same time, the lifting displacement component 50 is pushed, which pushes the second conveying roller 503 and the third conveying roller 402 to the same horizontal height as or higher than the conveying roller 90. At this time, in conjunction with the cylinder installed on the side of the fixed bracket 20 away from the movable bracket 30 and the pushing component (not shown in the figure), the target wood panel is pushed onto the second conveying roller 503 and the third conveying roller 402, thus completing the change of direction transport.
[0039] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the drive control assembly 70 may include a drive mechanism 701, a locking and stretching mechanism 702, a conveying mechanism 703, and a push rod 704.
[0040] The fixed end of the drive mechanism 701 is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket 20.
[0041] It should be noted that the drive mechanism 701 adopts an electric telescopic rod, which can extend and retract to drive the movable bracket 30 to flip and change direction on the support base 10.
[0042] The engaging and stretching mechanism 702 is located at the movable end of the drive mechanism 701, the conveying mechanism 703 is detachably located on the inner wall of the engaging and stretching mechanism 702, and the push rod 704 is located on the top wall of the conveying mechanism 703, and the push rod 704 is movably connected to the lifting displacement assembly 50.
[0043] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the engaging and pulling mechanism 702 may include a hollow housing 7021, an elastic steering component 7022, a bearing 7023, a movable rod 7024, and a driven wheel 7025.
[0044] The hollow housing 7021 is located at the movable end of the drive mechanism 701, and the elastic steering component 7022 is movably disposed inside the hollow housing 7021. The elastic steering component 7022 is used to change its angle when the movable support 30 is flipped. The bearing 7023 is fixedly disposed on the elastic steering component 7022, and the movable rod 7024 is rotatably connected to the elastic steering component 7022 through the bearing 7023.
[0045] It should be noted that a spiral spring (not shown in the figure) can be provided at the connection between the bearing seat 7023 and the movable rod 7024. When the movable bracket 30 is flipped, the movable rod 7024 flips accordingly and can be easily reset. The driven wheel 7025 is rotatably mounted on the movable rod 7024.
[0046] It should be noted that an arc-shaped groove identical to the circular shape of the driven wheel 7025 is provided on the outer wall of the movable bracket 30. The driven wheel 7025 is fitted into the arc-shaped groove with a clearance fit. When the movable bracket 30 is flipped, the movable rod 7024 will extend, retract and change direction. At this time, the angle is changed by the elastic steering component 7022 to avoid the problem that the movable rod 7024 and the hollow sleeve 7021 are not easy to release force when under force, which would cause the movable bracket 30 to change direction unsmoothly.
[0047] To clearly illustrate the above embodiment, as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the elastic steering component 7022 may include a limiting plate 70221, an elastic element 70222, and a fixing rod 70223.
[0048] The limiting plates 70221 are configured in two sets. One set of limiting plates 70221 is slidably disposed inside the hollow sleeve 7021, and the other set is disposed outside the hollow sleeve 7021. Elastic elements 70222 are disposed on the opposite end faces of the two sets of limiting plates 70221. It should be noted that the outer diameter of the set of limiting plates 70221 located outside the hollow sleeve 7021 is larger than the aperture of the hollow sleeve 7021, while the inner wall of the open end of the hollow sleeve 7021 has an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the set of limiting plates 70221 located inside the hollow sleeve 7021. The elastic element 70222 is a spring. When the movable rod 7024 is subjected to force and displacement, the spring is pulled out, causing the elastic element 70222 to displace, ensuring smooth directional changes of the movable bracket 30.
[0049] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the conveying mechanism 703 may include a drive component 7031, a rotating screw 7032, a limit rod 7033, a push plate 7034, and a stop block 7035.
[0050] The drive component 7031 is mounted on the engaging and stretching mechanism 702. It should be noted that the drive component 7031 uses a servo motor, and an outer casing (not specifically marked in the figure) is provided outside the servo motor. The output end of the drive component 7031 is connected to the rotating screw 7032, which is connected to the rotating screw 7032 via a reducer. A limiting rod 7033 is mounted on the drive component 7031, and the limiting rod 7033 and the rotating screw 7032 are arranged parallel to each other on the same horizontal plane. A push plate 7034 is threaded onto the rotating screw 7032, and the push plate 7034 is clearance-fitted onto the limiting rod 7033. A stop block 7035 is mounted on the limiting rod 7033, and the stop block 7035 is located between the drive component 7031 and the push plate 7034.
[0051] It should be noted that the rotating screw 7032 and the limiting rod 7033 are of the same length, and a gap is left between the rotating screw 7032, the limiting rod 7033 and the movable bracket 30 for the movable bracket 30 to change direction. When the control switch is connected to the power supply and the drive component 7031 is running, the rotating screw 7032 and the push plate 7034 are threaded together, driving the push plate 7034 to move. When the movable bracket 30 needs to change direction, the push plate 7034 is driven to disengage from the movable bracket 30, and when the movable bracket 30 does not need to change direction, the push plate 7034 is driven to adhere to the movable bracket 30, so that the conveying roller 90 on the movable bracket 30 and the conveying roller 90 on the fixed bracket 20 are on the same horizontal plane.
[0052] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 5 As shown, the lifting displacement assembly 50 may include an outer frame 501, a lifting plate 502, a second conveying roller 503, a positioning top rod 504, a base plate 505, and a lifting mechanism 506.
[0053] The outer frame 501 is mounted on the fixed bracket 20, the base plate 505 is mounted on the bottom wall of the outer frame 501, the lifting plate 502 is movably mounted between the outer frame 501 and the base plate 505, and the second conveying roller 503 is mounted on the top wall of the lifting plate 502. It should be noted that a through hole (not shown in the figure) is provided on the outer frame 501 for the shaft of the second conveying roller 503 to move up and down, so that the second conveying roller 503 moves up and down synchronously when the lifting plate 502 moves up and down. The positioning top rod 504 is threaded to one side of the outer frame 501, and one end of the positioning top rod 504 can be attached to the outer wall of the directional displacement component 40. The length of the positioning top rod 504 can be adjusted by threading it on the outer frame 501 according to the distance between the movable bracket 30 and the fixed bracket 20. The lifting mechanism 506 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 505. The lifting mechanism 506 is movably engaged with the push rod 704. The movement of the push rod 704 can drive the lifting mechanism 506 to flip and lift the lifting plate 502.
[0054] To clearly illustrate the previous embodiment, in one embodiment of this application, as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the lifting mechanism 506 may include a base plate 5061, a lifting protrusion 5062, a positioning block 5063, and a reset member 5064.
[0055] The positioning blocks 5063 are provided in two sets, and the two sets of positioning blocks 5063 are fixedly installed in the inner wall of the base plate 505. The reset member 5064 is provided on the opposite end face of the two sets of positioning blocks 5063. The reset member 5064 is used to drive the lifting plate 502 to move up and down. The base plate 5061 is sleeved on the reset member 5064. The lifting protrusion 5062 is integrally formed with the base plate 5061. The reset member 5064 may include a positioning shaft and a spiral spring. The base plate 5061 is sleeved on the positioning shaft and connected by a spiral spring (not specifically marked in the figure). When the movable bracket 30 moves forward and the running push plate 7034 disengages from the movable bracket 30, the push plate 7034 moves and drives the push rod 704 to move. Then the push rod 704 contacts the lifting mechanism 506, thereby pushing the lifting mechanism 506 to rotate. The lifting protrusion 5062 flips and pushes the lifting plate 502 to move up. Then the second conveying roller 503 rises and is subsequently adjusted to a position higher than the conveying roller 90.
[0056] Specifically, when the wood panels need to be transported in a different direction during processing and conveying, the original direction of transport is stopped, and the wood panels stop being transported and change direction. During the change of direction, the drive control component 70 is activated. The drive control component 70 drives the movable bracket 30 to flip and change direction on the support base 10. The control switch is connected to the power supply to activate the drive component 7031. The drive component 7031 drives the rotating screw 7032 to rotate. The rotating screw 7032 is threadedly engaged with the push plate 7034 and limited by the limit rod 7033. The push plate 7034 is driven to move. When the movable bracket 30 needs to change direction, the push plate 7034 is driven to disengage from the movable bracket 30 to reserve space for the movable bracket 30 to flip.
[0057] At this time, the drive mechanism 701 drives the locking and stretching mechanism 702 to stretch towards the fixed end. Then, the driven wheel 7025 pulls the movable bracket 30 to flip. When the movable bracket 30 flips, it cooperates with the positioning top rod 504 to limit the upper end of the movable bracket 30. Therefore, the movable bracket 30 can only flip towards the other side of the positioning top rod 504. When the movable rod 7024 is displaced by force during the flip, the spring is pulled out, causing the elastic element 70222 to displace. The movable rod 7024 can flip along with the movable bracket 30 due to the influence of the bearing seat 7023.
[0058] After the movable bracket 30 completes its flip, it drives the third conveying roller 402 on the reversing displacement component 40 to turn to a horizontal plane. At the same time, the push rod 704 moves synchronously and then touches the lifting mechanism 506. The lifting mechanism 506 flips on the positioning block 5063 and lifts the lifting plate 502 upward. At this time, the second conveying roller 503 is on the same horizontal plane as the third conveying roller 402 after the movable bracket 30 has flipped. At this time, the wooden board can be pushed by the side pushing mechanism on the fixed bracket 20, so that the wooden board is changed from being conveyed on the conveying roller 90 to being conveyed on the second conveying roller 503 and the third conveying roller 402.
[0059] In one embodiment of this application, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned wood board processing and conveying device may also include a locking component 80. The locking component 80 is disposed on the bottom wall of the movable frame 301. The locking component 80 includes a fixed shaft and a locking plate. The locking plate is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft and is movably connected to the positioning tooth groove 103.
[0060] Specifically, in actual operation, a rotatable engaging component 80 is provided on the bottom wall of the movable frame 301. The engaging component 80 can be flipped and engaged in the positioning tooth groove 103 on the top of the support base 10. When fixing the support, the engaging component 80 can be flipped and engaged to enhance the stability of the movable bracket 30 when it is used for support. Before flipping, it is only necessary to flip the engaging component 80 out of the positioning tooth groove 103.
[0061] In summary, the wood board processing and conveying device of this application adopts a flipping and lifting motion, combining turning conveying with linear reciprocating conveying. When conveying wood boards, it can quickly change the conveying direction, which not only reduces labor costs, but also improves the conveying efficiency of the boards and effectively reduces the occurrence of scratches on the board surface, facilitating subsequent processing of the boards.
[0062] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A wood-based panel processing and conveying device, characterized in that, It includes a support base, a fixed bracket, a movable bracket, a reversing displacement assembly, a lifting displacement assembly, a support frame, a drive and control assembly, and conveying rollers, among which, The fixed bracket is fixedly installed on the top wall of the support base; The movable bracket is slidably mounted on the top wall of the support base, and the movable bracket is arranged opposite to the fixed bracket; The reversing displacement assembly includes a fastening frame and a third conveying roller, wherein the fastening frame is fixedly mounted on the movable support, and the third conveying roller is mounted on the other end of the fastening frame away from the movable support; One side of the lifting displacement component is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket, and the other side of the lifting displacement component is arranged adjacent to the reversing displacement component. The lifting displacement component and the reversing displacement component are used to reverse the direction of the conveying of the wooden board. The top wall of the support frame is connected to the bottom wall of the lifting displacement assembly, and the bottom wall of the support frame is connected to the top wall of the support base; The fixed end of the drive control component is disposed on the fixed bracket, and the movable end of the drive control component is movably connected to the movable bracket and the lifting displacement component respectively. The drive control component is used to drive the reversing displacement component to flip and change direction, and cooperates with the lifting displacement component to reversibly transport the wood board. The conveying rollers are respectively mounted on the top walls of the fixed support and the movable support.
2. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive control assembly includes a drive mechanism, a locking and stretching mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a push rod, wherein... The fixed end of the drive mechanism is fixedly mounted on the fixed bracket; The engagement and tensioning mechanism is located at the movable end of the drive mechanism; The conveying mechanism is detachably mounted on the inner wall of the engaging and stretching mechanism; The push rod is mounted on the top wall of the conveying mechanism, and the push rod is movably connected to the lifting displacement assembly.
3. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The engagement and engagement mechanism includes a hollow sleeve, an elastic steering component, a shaft seat, a movable rod, and a driven wheel. The hollow housing is disposed at the movable end of the drive mechanism, and the elastic steering component is movably disposed inside the hollow housing. The elastic steering component is used to change the angle when the movable support is flipped. The bearing seat is fixedly mounted on the elastic steering component, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the elastic steering component through the bearing seat; The driven wheel is rotatably mounted on the movable rod.
4. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic steering component includes a limiting plate, an elastic element, and a fixing rod, wherein... The limiting plates are configured in two sets, one set of the limiting plates is slidably disposed inside the hollow shell, and the other set of the limiting plates is disposed outside the hollow shell; The elastic element is disposed on the opposite end face of the two sets of limiting plates.
5. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism includes a drive component, a rotating screw, a limiting rod, a push plate, and a stop block, wherein... The driving component is mounted on the engaging and stretching mechanism, and the output end of the driving component is connected to the rotating screw. The limiting rod frame is mounted on the driving component, and the limiting rod frame and the rotating screw are arranged parallel to each other on the same horizontal plane; The push plate is threadedly connected to the rotating screw, and the push plate is clearance-fitted onto the limiting rod frame; The stop block is disposed on the limiting rod frame, and the stop block is located between the driving component and the push plate.
6. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting and displacement assembly includes an outer frame, a lifting plate, a second conveying roller, a positioning rod, a base plate, and a lifting mechanism. The outer frame is mounted on the fixed bracket, and the base plate is mounted on the bottom wall of the outer frame; The lifting plate is vertically and vertically disposed between the outer frame and the base plate, and the second conveying roller is disposed on the top wall of the lifting plate; The positioning rod is threaded to one side of the outer frame, and one end of the positioning rod can be attached to the outer wall of the directional displacement assembly. The lifting mechanism is rotatably mounted on the base plate.
7. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a base plate, lifting protrusions, positioning blocks, and a reset component, wherein... The positioning blocks are provided in two sets, and the two sets of positioning blocks are fixedly installed in the inner wall of the base plate. The reset member is provided on the opposite end face of the two sets of positioning blocks. The reset member is used to drive the lifting plate to move up and down. The substrate is sleeved on the reset member, and the lifting protrusion is integrally formed with the substrate. The reset component includes a positioning shaft and a spiral spring, and the base plate is sleeved on the positioning shaft and connected by the spiral spring.
8. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base includes a base, a slide rail, and a positioning groove, wherein... The slide rail is formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the base, and the positioning groove is formed in the top wall of the base.
9. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The movable support includes a movable frame and wheels, wherein, The traveling wheels are detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the mobile frame, and the traveling wheels can rotate and move in the slide rail.
10. The wood-based panel processing and conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that, It also includes a locking assembly, which is disposed on the bottom wall of the movable frame. The locking assembly includes a fixed shaft and a locking plate. The locking plate is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft and is movably connected to the positioning tooth groove.
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