A precipitation well wellhead protection device
By designing a wellhead protection device consisting of components such as cover plates, timber, and base plates, the problem of unprotected wellheads in dewatering wells has been solved, achieving safe protection and convenient operation of the wellhead, and reducing the failure rate and safety hazards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310852581.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-12
Smart Images

Figure CN116876546B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application provides a dewatering well wellhead protection device, and relates to the technical field of dewatering well safety protection. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, more and more large underground projects are constructed, and the depth of foundation pits is deeper and deeper. With the increase of the depth of foundation pits, groundwater is more and more abundant, and the method of artificially lowering the groundwater level needs to be taken. At present, the pipe well point dewatering is widely used as a common construction method. In the pipe well dewatering construction, a sand-free cement pipe with a diameter greater than 400 mm is mainly used as a well pipe. After well forming, the well head needs to be higher than the surrounding ground. The open well head is prone to falling into sundries, causing water pump failure, poor water pumping, and being difficult to clean in the later period. In addition, the open well head also has a great safety hazard. For example, reference documents CN201310566745.X and CN202111584001.1, one is to reform the cover structure, and the other is external protection.
[0003] At present, the well head protection in the construction site is quite arbitrary. Although some methods have been applied in some projects, the application effect does not achieve the purpose.
[0004] Therefore, the application is proposed. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem solved by the application is to solve the problem of no protection or poor protection effect of the dewatering well wellhead.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the inventors have summarized the technical scheme of the application through practice. The basic concept of the technical scheme of the application is to solve the above technical problems.
[0007] A dewatering well wellhead protection device, comprising a dewatering well pipe, a top of the dewatering well pipe is provided with a cover plate, a bottom of the cover plate is provided with a wood square, a bottom of the wood square is provided with a base plate, and the wood square is connected with the cover plate and the base plate through positioning pieces respectively;
[0008] The cover plate and the base plate are both provided with a notch part, a cable and a drain pipe are adapted to be installed in the notch part, the cable and the drain pipe are adapted to pass through the notch part, and a bottom of the drain pipe and the cable is provided with a drain pump;
[0009] A red and white reflective strip is connected to a top of the cover plate, and an outer diameter of the cover plate is greater than an inner diameter of a top port of the dewatering well pipe.
[0010] In a further technical scheme, the wood square is provided with four groups of equal lengths, and the positioning pieces comprise connecting nails adapted to relatively fix the cover plate, the wood square and the base plate.
[0011] In a further technical solution, the drainage pump is a submersible pump, a fixed frame seat is externally mounted on the drainage pump, the fixed frame seat has a C-shaped cross section, the drainage pump is detachably connected with the fixed frame seat, a pulling piece is mounted on the top of the fixed frame seat, and the pulling piece extends through the notch portion into the dewatering well pipe.
[0012] In a further technical solution, a protective piece is mounted on the top of the cover plate, the protective piece comprises a position cylinder frame, the position cylinder frame comprises an upper fixed ring and a lower fixed ring, a connecting column is mounted between the upper fixed ring and the lower fixed ring, and the connecting column is vertically arranged;
[0013] The central axis of the position cylinder frame is the central axis of the notch portion;
[0014] The lower fixed ring and the upper fixed ring have the same diameter and are larger than the diameter of the cover plate.
[0015] In a further technical solution, a hinged rod is mounted on the periphery of the position cylinder frame, the hinged rod has a V-shaped structure, an auxiliary insertion rod is mounted at the bending connection position of the hinged rod, and the auxiliary insertion rod is adapted to be inserted outside the dewatering well pipe.
[0016] In a further technical solution, the hinged rod comprises a connecting rod one and a connecting rod two, the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two are hingedly connected, a hinged seat is mounted at the hinged position, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the hinged seat, and an auxiliary insertion rod is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0017] In a further technical solution, a sand filter layer is arranged on the outer side of the dewatering well pipe.
[0018] In a further technical solution, the connecting rod one is rotationally connected with the position cylinder frame, a bayonet portion is mounted on the side of the connecting rod two away from the connecting plate, a plurality of groups of the connecting rod two are arranged on the outer side of the position cylinder frame in a peripheral direction, a position ring is mounted on the bayonet portion, and the position ring is connected with the bayonet portion.
[0019] In a further technical solution, a circular hole portion is arranged on the position ring, and the circular hole portion is adapted to pass through a cable or a drainage pipe.
[0020] In a further technical solution, a mounting hole is formed in the circular hole portion, a screw rod is mounted in the mounting hole, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the mounting hole, an arc-shaped pressing plate is mounted in the circular hole portion, a connecting bearing is mounted between the arc-shaped pressing plate and the screw rod, and the arc-shaped pressing plate is adapted to be pressed on the cable or the drainage pipe.
[0021] Beneficial effects:
[0022] The application is arranged on the top of a dewatering well pipe, can effectively protect the dewatering well mouth, is made of waste materials, has obvious saving effect and can be reused, and is convenient to operate and can better ensure construction safety.
[0023] The present application connects the cover plate and the base plate through the upper and lower connecting nails on the wood square, and pastes the reflective strip on the top of the cover plate to achieve the warning effect. The auxiliary insertion rod at the bottom of the hinged rod is used to fix the position cylinder frame and the position ring, and the cable or the drain pipe is fixed through the relative fixing position ring, and the protection range of the top is expanded, so that the construction personnel cannot step on the cover plate at night, thereby reducing the accident probability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of a dewatering well mouth protection device according to the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a longitudinal section view of the dewatering well mouth protection device according to the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a top view of the dewatering well mouth protection device according to the embodiment 1 of the present application;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of a dewatering well mouth protection device according to the embodiment 2 of the present application;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a top structure schematic view of a dewatering well mouth protection device according to the embodiment 3 of the present application;
[0030] Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of A part of Figure 5
[0031] Figure 7 It is a connection diagram of the screw rod and the arc-shaped pressing plate according to the embodiment 3 of the present application.
[0032] In the diagram: 1. Dewatering well pipe; 2. Cover plate; 3. Timber; 4. Base plate; 5. Drainage pipe; 6. Cable; 7. Filter sand layer; 8. Drainage pump; 9. Red and white reflective strips; 10. Connecting nail; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Lifting component; 13. Positioning cylinder frame; 14. Hinge rod; 15. Positioning ring; 16. Screw; 17. Arc-shaped pressure plate; 18. Connecting bearing; 131. Upper fixing ring; 132. Lower fixing ring; 133. Connecting column; 141. Connecting rod one; 142. Connecting rod two; 143. Hinge seat; 144. Connecting plate; 145. Auxiliary insertion rod; 146. Bayonet part; 151. Round hole part; 152. Mounting hole; Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.
[0034] The application principle of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figures 1 to 3 The image shows one embodiment of the present invention. A wellhead protection device for a dewatering well includes a dewatering well pipe 1, a cover plate 2 installed on the top of the dewatering well pipe 1, a wooden block 3 installed on the bottom of the cover plate 2, a base plate 4 installed on the bottom of the wooden block 3, and positioning elements connecting the wooden block 3 to the cover plate 2 and the base plate 4 respectively.
[0037] Both the cover plate 2 and the base plate 4 are provided with a notch 21, which is suitable for installing a cable 6 and a drain pipe 5. The notch 21 is larger than the sum of the cross-sections of the drain pipe 5 and the cable 6. The cable 6 and the drain pipe 5 are suitable for passing through the notch 21, and a drain pump 8 is installed at the bottom of the drain pipe 5 and the cable 6.
[0038] The top of the cover plate 2 is connected to a red and white reflective strip 9, and the outer diameter of the cover plate 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the top port of the dewatering well pipe 1.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the timber 3 is provided in four sets of equal lengths, and the positioning component includes a connecting nail 10, which is suitable for fixing the cover plate 2, the timber 3 and the base plate 4 relative to each other.
[0040] After the construction of the dewatering well pipe 1 is completed, a filter sand layer 7 is backfilled around it according to the design, and then a drainage pump 8, a drainage pipe 5 and a cable 6 are installed inside the dewatering well pipe 1.
[0041] The diameter of the base plate 4 is smaller than the inner diameter of the dewatering well pipe, and the diameter of the cover plate 2 is larger than the inner diameter of the dewatering well pipe. The cover plate 2 and the base plate 4 are fixed together by four wooden blocks 3 and connecting nails 10. Red and white reflective strips 9 are pasted on the cover plate 2 to form a protective device.
[0042] The protective device is placed in the dewatering well pipe 1, thereby solving the problem of no protection or poor protection effect at the wellhead of the dewatering well.
[0043] Example 2
[0044] like Figure 4 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention is provided. Based on embodiment 1, the drainage pump 8 is further made easier to lift or lower. The drainage pump 8 is a submersible pump. A fixed frame 11 is installed on the outside of the drainage pump 8. The fixed frame 11 has a C-shaped cross section. The drainage pump 8 is detachably connected to the fixed frame 11. A lifting member 12 is installed on the top of the fixed frame 11. The lifting member 12 extends and passes through the notch 21 into the dewatering well pipe 1.
[0045] Example 3
[0046] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention is provided. Based on embodiment 2, in order to enhance the protective effect of the top and the effect of fixing the pipe, and even with reflective strips, it is easy to judge the insufficient distance to step on the cover plate 2. The top of the cover plate 2 is equipped with a protective component. The protective component includes a position cylinder frame 13. The position cylinder frame 13 includes an upper fixing ring 131 and a lower fixing ring 132. A connecting column 133 is installed between the upper fixing ring 131 and the lower fixing ring 132. The connecting column 133 is arranged vertically.
[0047] The central axis of the position tube frame 13 is the central axis of the notch 21;
[0048] The lower fixing ring 132 and the upper fixing ring 131 have the same diameter and are larger than the diameter of the cover plate 2.
[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, a hinge rod 14 is circumferentially installed on the position cylinder frame 13. The hinge rod 14 is V-shaped. An auxiliary insertion rod 145 is installed at the bend of the hinge rod 14. The auxiliary insertion rod 145 is suitable for insertion into the outside of the dewatering well pipe 1.
[0050] The hinge rod 14 includes a first connecting rod 141 and a second connecting rod 142, which are hinged together. A hinge seat 143 is installed at the hinge point, and a connecting plate 144 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hinge seat 143. An auxiliary insertion rod 145 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 144. The auxiliary insertion rod 145 is used to be inserted into the soil outside the dewatering well pipe 1.
[0051] The connecting rod one 141 is rotationally connected with the position cylinder frame 13, the connecting rod two 142 is provided with a bayonet part 146 on the side away from the connecting plate 144, the connecting rod two 142 is provided with multiple groups and is circumferentially arranged outside the position cylinder frame 13, the position ring 15 is installed on the bayonet part 146, and the position ring 15 is connected with the bayonet part 146.
[0052] As shown in Figure 6 The position ring 15 is provided with a round hole part 151, the round hole part 151 is suitable for the cable 6 or the drain pipe 5 to pass through, the round hole part 151 is provided with a mounting hole 152, the screw rod 16 is installed in the mounting hole 152, the screw rod 16 is threadedly connected with the mounting hole 152, the arc-shaped pressing plate 17 is installed in the round hole part 151, the connecting bearing 18 is installed between the arc-shaped pressing plate 17 and the screw rod 16, and the arc-shaped pressing plate 17 is suitable for being pressed on the cable 6 or the drain pipe 5.
[0053] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the present application being defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced therein.
[0054] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.
Claims
1. A precipitation well head protection device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a rain well pipe (1), the top of rain well pipe (1) is equipped with cover plate (2), the bottom of cover plate (2) is equipped with wood square (3), the bottom of wood square (3) is equipped with base plate (4), and the positioning piece is connected between wood square (3) and cover plate (2) and base plate (4) respectively, The cover plate (2) and base plate (4) are provided with notched portions (21), and the notched portions (21) are adapted to be provided with cables (6) and drain pipes (5); the cables (6) and drain pipes (5) are adapted to pass through the notched portions (21); and the bottom of the drain pipes (5) and cables (6) is provided with a drain pump (8); The top of the cover plate (2) is connected with a red and white reflective strip (9), and the outer diameter of the cover plate (2) is greater than the inner diameter of the top port of the rain well pipe (1); The wood square (3) is provided with four groups of equal lengths, and the positioning piece comprises connecting nails (10) adapted to relatively fix the cover plate (2), wood square (3) and base plate (4); The drain pump (8) is a submersible pump, and the drain pump (8) is externally provided with a fixed frame seat (11) having a C-shaped cross section; the drain pump (8) is detachably connected with the fixed frame seat (11); the top of the fixed frame seat (11) is provided with a pulling member (12) extending through the notched portion (21); The top of the cover plate (2) is provided with a protection member comprising a position cylinder frame (13) comprising an upper fixed ring (131) and a lower fixed ring (132); a connecting column (133) is arranged between the upper fixed ring (131) and the lower fixed ring (132); and the connecting column (133) is vertically arranged; The central axis of the position cylinder frame (13) is the central axis of the notched portion (21); The lower fixed ring (132) and the upper fixed ring (131) have the same diameter and are greater than the diameter of the cover plate (2); The position cylinder frame (13) is peripherally provided with a hinged rod (14) in the shape of a "V"; a supplementary insertion rod (145) is arranged at the bending connection of the hinged rod (14); and the supplementary insertion rod (145) is adapted to be inserted into the rain well pipe (1); The hinged rod (14) comprises a first connecting rod (141) and a second connecting rod (142); the first connecting rod (141) and the second connecting rod (142) are hingedly connected; a hinged seat (143) is arranged at the hinge; a connecting plate (144) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hinged seat (143); and the supplementary insertion rod (145) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (144); The first connecting rod (141) is rotationally connected with the position cylinder frame (13); a bayonet portion (146) is arranged at the side of the second connecting rod (142) away from the connecting plate (144); the second connecting rod (142) is provided with multiple groups of connecting rods arranged at the outer side of the position cylinder frame (13); and a position ring (15) is arranged on the bayonet portion (146) and connected with the bayonet portion (146). The position ring (15) is provided with a circular hole part (151) suitable for the cable (6) or the drain pipe (5) to pass through; The circular hole part (151) is provided with a mounting hole (152) in which a screw rod (16) is mounted, the screw rod (16) is in threaded connection with the mounting hole (152) and is located in the circular hole part (151), an arc-shaped pressing plate (17) is mounted in the circular hole part (151), a connecting bearing (18) is mounted between the arc-shaped pressing plate (17) and the screw rod (16), and the arc-shaped pressing plate (17) is suitable for being pressed on the cable (6) or the drain pipe (5).
2. A precipitation well head protection device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The outer side of the precipitation well pipe (1) is provided with a sand filter layer (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Well mouth protection net
CN104631501A
Wellhead safety protection device
CN114352076B
Open cut subway station deep foundation pit dewatering well protection device
CN213773420U