A real-time monitoring system based on big data
By adopting a ring-shaped mount and mobile station structure in the video surveillance equipment, combining multiple modules and sensors, 360° all-round monitoring is achieved, solving the problem that monitoring equipment in the existing technology is difficult to cover multiple directions, and improving the monitoring Coverage and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310874566.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing video surveillance equipment is difficult to monitor all directions in all directions and cannot effectively cover multi-directional monitoring areas.
A real-time monitoring system based on big data is designed, adopting a ring-shaped mounting frame and a mobile station structure, equipped with a communication camera mechanism, including a central processor, a communication camera, a face recognition module, an action recognition module, an infrared sensing module and an image detection system. The module enables 360° full-range monitoring through the trajectory movement of the ring-shaped mount, and uses infrared thermal imaging technology and laser range-finding instruments to improve night and environmental adaptability.
It realizes all-round monitoring in all directions, improves the coverage and applicability of monitoring, ensures the safety and stability of communication camera mechanisms, and can work effectively in night and complex environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN116877859B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent security monitoring, and in particular relates to a real-time monitoring system based on big data. Background Art
[0002] Big data consists of huge data sets, the size of which often exceeds the human ability to collect, call, manage and process in an acceptable time. Big data combined with monitoring equipment can effectively process and extract information obtained by cameras, providing strong data support for security fields (such as crime prevention, social security), management fields (urban management, enterprise management), traffic design and urban planning, which is conducive to improving production, learning and management efficiency.
[0003] Existing video surveillance equipment is usually fixed on a support and can only monitor in one direction, making it difficult to monitor in all directions. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time monitoring system based on big data, which has the advantage of being able to perform all-round monitoring in all directions, thus solving the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to perform all-round monitoring in all directions.
[0005] The present invention is implemented as follows: a real-time monitoring system based on big data, a ring-shaped mounting frame, a mobile platform that can move along the trajectory of the ring-shaped mounting frame is arranged on the ring-shaped mounting frame, a communication camera mechanism is rotatably connected to the mobile platform, and the communication camera mechanism is located at the lower side of the ring-shaped mounting frame;
[0006] A support member is fixedly connected to the annular mounting frame and is used to support the annular mounting frame.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the communication camera mechanism includes a central processing unit and a communication camera, a database, a face recognition module, a motion recognition module, an infrared sensing module and an image detection module respectively connected to the central processing unit by signal;
[0008] The face recognition module is used to identify the identity of the monitored person and compare it with the data in the database to determine the identity of the monitored person, and if a specific person is found during monitoring, an alarm is sent to the monitoring room;
[0009] The motion recognition module is used to recognize the motion of the monitored person. The motion recognition module is connected to the mobile station signal and can control the movement of the mobile station, so that the communication camera mechanism captures the position of the monitored person.
[0010] The infrared sensing module includes an infrared thermal imager, which monitors people and objects at night through infrared thermal imaging technology, thereby increasing the scope of application; the infrared sensing module also includes an infrared rangefinder, which can control the movement of the mobile station when an object is detected, thereby avoiding the object and ensuring the safety of the communication camera mechanism.
[0011] The image detection module is connected to the mobile station signal to detect whether the image taken by the communication camera mechanism is blocked by an obstruction (such as leaves). When the camera is blocked by an obstruction, the position of the communication camera mechanism can be adjusted by the position of the mobile station to avoid the obstruction.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mobile platform includes a ring, a platform body and a driving mechanism, the platform body is connected to the lower side of the ring, the communication camera mechanism is installed on the lower surface of the platform body, the ring is sleeved on the annular mounting frame, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the ring to move along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the annular mounting frame has a plurality of convex teeth, and the convex teeth are arranged equidistantly along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame;
[0014] The driving mechanism includes a first motor, a first rotating shaft and a gear;
[0015] The first motor is fixedly connected to the sleeve ring, the first rotating shaft and the output end of the first motor are fixedly connected via a coupling, the gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the gear is meshed with the convex teeth, and the platform is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the support member includes a vertical rod, the upper end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to a cross rod, and the cross rods are distributed in a circular shape with equal distance relative to the annular mounting frame; the lower end of the cross rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a base;
[0017] A channel is provided on the upper side of the collar to enable the collar to pass through the vertical rod, and the channel is arranged in an arc shape.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of the inner surface of the collar has a receiving groove, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the receiving groove, and a roller is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;
[0019] An annular slideway is provided on the inner wall of the annular mounting frame, one side of the roller extends into the annular slideway, and the edge of the roller fits the bottom of the annular slideway.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first airbag is sleeved on the vertical rod, a accommodating cavity is provided inside the support rod, and a through hole is provided which is connected to the accommodating cavity, a second airbag which is connected to the first airbag is provided in the accommodating cavity, a blade is rotatably connected to the support rod, a pressure plate is fixedly connected to one side of the blade close to the support rod, the pressure plate can extend into the accommodating cavity through the through hole, and when the wind force is greater than a preset value, the pressure plate can squeeze the second airbag, thereby expanding the first airbag and fixing the ring.
[0021] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the support rod, the upper end of the fixing ring has a circular groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the circular groove, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the blade through a connecting block;
[0022] There are two second airbags, and the two second airbags are arranged side by side in the accommodating cavity. The two second airbags are in close contact with each other, and the pressing plate is located between the two second airbags.
[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a laser distance measuring instrument is arranged on the platform, and the laser distance measuring instrument is connected to the first motor signal.
[0024] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the annular mounting frame, a shielding cover is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod, and an inner wall of the shielding cover has an opening that cooperates with the cross bar.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] In the present invention, the mobile station can follow the track of the annular mounting frame, and thus can rotate one circle to perform all-round monitoring. For example, the annular mounting frame is a circular ring, and the mobile station can smoothly rotate one circle along the annular mounting frame to drive the communication camera mechanism to achieve 360° rotation, so that the communication camera mechanism can perform all-round monitoring in all directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the first-person perspective structure of a real-time monitoring system based on big data without a shielding cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of a communication camera mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;
[0030] Figure 4 1 is a schematic diagram of a second viewing angle structure of a real-time monitoring system based on big data without a shielding cover provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B;
[0032] Figure 6 is a right-view structural diagram of a real-time monitoring system based on big data provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the CC part;
[0034] Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part;
[0035] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a top view and cross-section structure of a receiving cavity portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part E.
[0037] In the figure: 1, annular mounting frame; 2, mobile platform; 3, communication camera mechanism; 4, support member; 31, central processing unit; 32, communication camera; 33, database; 34, face recognition module; 35, action recognition module; 36, infrared sensing module; 37, image detection module; 21, collar; 211, channel; 22, platform; 23, driving mechanism; 5, convex teeth; 231, first motor; 232, first rotating shaft; 233, gear; 41, vertical rod; 42, horizontal rod; 43, support rod; 44, base; 212, receiving groove; 213, second rotating shaft; 214, roller; 6, annular slide; 7, first airbag; 8, receiving cavity; 9, through hole; 10, second airbag; 11, blade; 12, pressure plate; 13, fixing ring; 14, circular groove; 15, rotating rod; 16, connecting block; 18, connecting rod; 19, shielding cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0039] The structure of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0040] See also Figure 1A real-time monitoring system based on big data provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: an annular mounting frame 1 and a support member 4, wherein the annular mounting frame 1 is provided with a mobile platform 2 that can move along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame 1, and a communication camera mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the mobile platform 2, and the communication camera mechanism 3 is located at the lower side of the annular mounting frame 1; the support member 4 is fixedly connected to the annular mounting frame 1, and is used to support the annular mounting frame 1.
[0041] Through this setting, the mobile platform 2 can follow the trajectory of the annular mounting frame 1, and thus can rotate one circle for all-round monitoring. For example, the annular mounting frame 1 is in the shape of a ring, and the mobile platform 2 can smoothly rotate one circle along the annular mounting frame 1, which can drive the communication camera mechanism 3 to achieve a 360° rotation, so that the communication camera mechanism 3 can perform all-round monitoring in all directions. It should be noted that in one embodiment, it can also be set to an elliptical ring, and a rectangular ring (with an arc at the top corner).
[0042] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The communication camera mechanism 3 includes a central processor 31 and a communication camera 32, a database 33, a face recognition module 34, a motion recognition module 35, an infrared sensing module 36 and an image detection module 37 which are respectively connected to the central processor 31 by signal; the face recognition module 34 is used to identify the identity of the monitored person and compare it with the data in the database 33 to determine the identity of the monitored person, and if a specific person is found during monitoring, an alarm is sent to the monitoring room.
[0043] The motion recognition module 35 is used to recognize the motion of the monitored person. For example, when used in the field of training (such as sports training), it can recognize whether the motion of the trainee meets the standard, which can assist in training. If used in the field of security, the motion of the monitored person can be monitored to ensure safety. Dangerous motion data can be stored in the database 33. When the overlap between the motion of the monitored person and the dangerous motion data reaches a preset value, an alarm can be issued to the monitoring room. The motion recognition module 35 is connected to the mobile station 2 signal, and can control the movement of the mobile station 2, so that the communication camera mechanism 3 captures the position of the monitored person.
[0044] The infrared sensing module 36 includes an infrared thermal imager, which monitors people and objects at night through infrared thermal imaging technology, thereby increasing the scope of application. The infrared sensing module 36 also includes an infrared rangefinder, which can control the mobile station 2 to move when an object is detected, thereby avoiding the object and ensuring the safety of the communication camera mechanism 3.
[0045] The image detection module 37 is connected to the signal of the mobile station 2 to detect whether the image taken by the communication camera mechanism 3 is blocked by an obstruction (such as leaves). When the camera is blocked by an obstruction, the position of the communication camera mechanism 3 can be adjusted by the position of the mobile station 2 to avoid the obstruction.
[0046] See also Figure 3 The mobile platform 2 includes a ring 21, a platform body 22 and a driving mechanism 23. The platform body 22 is connected to the lower side of the ring 21. The communication camera mechanism 3 is installed on the lower surface of the platform body 22. The ring 21 is sleeved on the annular mounting frame 1. The driving mechanism 23 is used to drive the ring 21 to move along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame 1.
[0047] Specifically, the surface of the annular mounting frame 1 has a plurality of convex teeth 5, and the convex teeth 5 are arranged equidistantly along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame 1; the driving mechanism 23 includes a first motor 231, a first rotating shaft 232 and a gear 233; the first motor 231 is fixedly connected to the collar 21, the first rotating shaft 232 and the output end of the first motor 231 are fixedly connected through a coupling, the gear 233 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 232, and the gear 233 is meshed with the convex teeth 5, and the platform 22 and the end of the first rotating shaft 232 are fixedly connected.
[0048] When in use, the first motor 231 drives the gear 233 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 232, so that the gear 233 drives the ring 21 to move, and the communication camera mechanism 3 can rotate 360° relative to the annular mounting frame. In addition, while the first rotating shaft 232 drives the gear 233 to rotate, it can also drive the platform 22 to rotate, so that the communication camera mechanism 3 can rotate more than 360° relative to the axis of the first rotating shaft 232, and more comprehensive detection. It should be noted that in this setting, if it is necessary to track the whereabouts of the monitored person, it can be achieved by rotating the first rotating shaft 232 at an angle less than 360°.
[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The support member 4 includes a vertical rod 41, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod 42, and the horizontal rod 42 is equidistantly distributed in a ring shape relative to the annular mounting frame 1; the lower end of the horizontal rod 42 is fixedly connected to a support rod 43, and the lower end of the support rod 43 is fixedly connected to a base 44; accordingly, a channel 211 is provided on the upper side of the collar 21 to enable the collar 21 to pass through the vertical rod 41, and the channel 211 is arranged in an arc shape. For example, the base 44 has a mounting hole, and the base 44 is fixed at a desired position through the mounting hole.
[0050] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5A receiving groove 212 is provided on one side of the inner surface of the sleeve 21, a second rotating shaft 213 is rotatably connected in the receiving groove 212, and a roller 214 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 213; an annular slide 6 is provided on the inner wall of the annular mounting frame 1, one side of the roller 214 extends into the annular slide 6, and the edge of the roller 214 is in contact with the bottom of the annular slide 6.
[0051] Through this arrangement, on the one hand, since the edge of the roller 214 fits the bottom of the annular slideway 6, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, thereby reducing the resistance of the collar 21 when it moves. On the other hand, one side of the roller 214 extends to the annular slideway 6, which can make the collar 21 more stable on the annular mounting frame 1. Furthermore, a second motor can be provided on the second rotating shaft 213, and the second rotating shaft 213 can be driven to rotate by the second motor, thereby assisting the movement of the collar 21.
[0052] See also Figure 3 , Figure 6-Figure 9 The vertical rod 41 is sleeved with a first airbag 7, the support rod 43 has an accommodating cavity 8 inside, and has a through hole 9 communicating with the accommodating cavity 8, the accommodating cavity 8 has a second airbag 10 communicating with the first airbag 7, the support rod 43 is rotatably connected with a blade 11, and a pressure plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the blade 11 close to the support rod 43, the pressure plate 12 can extend into the accommodating cavity 8 through the through hole 9, and when the wind force is greater than a preset value, the pressure plate 12 can squeeze the second airbag 10, so that the first airbag 7 is expanded and the collar 21 is fixed. In one embodiment, the sun-facing side of the blade 11 has a solar panel for power supply.
[0053] See also Fig.10 A fixing ring 13 is fixedly connected to the support rod 43, and a circular groove 14 is provided on the upper end of the fixing ring 13. A rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected in the circular groove 14, and the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to the blade 11 through a connecting block 16; there are two second airbags 10, and the two second airbags 10 are arranged side by side in the accommodating cavity 8, the two second airbags 10 are fitted together, and the pressure plate 12 is located between the two second airbags 10.
[0054] Furthermore, a laser distance measuring instrument is disposed on the platform 22 , and the laser distance measuring instrument is signal-connected to the first motor 231 .
[0055] For further information, see Figure 6 and Figure 7The annular mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 18, and the upper end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a shielding cover 19, and the inner wall of the shielding cover 19 has an opening that matches the cross bar 42. Through this arrangement, the shielding cover 19 can protect the communication camera mechanism 3 from wind and rain, and can also reduce the rust of the gear 233.
[0056] Working principle of the present invention:
[0057] When in use, the mobile platform 2 can follow the track of the annular mounting frame 1, and thus can rotate one circle to perform all-round monitoring. For example, the annular mounting frame 1 is in a circular shape, and the mobile platform 2 can smoothly rotate one circle along the annular mounting frame 1, which can drive the communication camera mechanism 3 to achieve a 360° rotation, so that the communication camera mechanism 3 can perform all-round monitoring in all directions.
[0058] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A real-time monitoring system based on big data, comprising a support member (4), It is characterized in that Also includes: An annular mounting frame (1), wherein a mobile platform (2) capable of moving along a trajectory of the annular mounting frame (1) is arranged on the annular mounting frame (1), a communication camera mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the mobile platform (2), and the communication camera mechanism (3) is located at the lower side of the annular mounting frame (1); The support member (4) is fixedly connected to the annular mounting frame (1) and is used to support the annular mounting frame (1); The mobile platform (2) comprises a collar (21), a platform body (22) and a driving mechanism (23); the platform body (22) is connected to the lower side of the collar (21); the communication camera mechanism (3) is mounted on the lower surface of the platform body (22); the collar (21) is sleeved on the annular mounting frame (1); and the driving mechanism (23) is used to drive the collar (21) to move along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame (1); The support member (4) comprises a vertical rod (41), the upper end of the vertical rod (41) is fixedly connected to a horizontal rod (42), and the horizontal rod (42) is distributed in a circular manner with equal distance relative to the annular mounting frame (1); the lower end of the horizontal rod (42) is fixedly connected to a support rod (43), and the lower end of the support rod (43) is fixedly connected to a base (44); A channel (211) is provided on the upper side of the collar (21) to enable the collar (21) to pass through the vertical rod (41), and the channel (211) is arranged in an arc shape; One side of the inner surface of the sleeve ring (21) is provided with a receiving groove (212), a second rotating shaft (213) is rotatably connected in the receiving groove (212), and a roller (214) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (213); An annular slideway (6) is provided on the inner wall of the annular mounting frame (1), one side of the roller (214) extends into the annular slideway (6), and the edge of the roller (214) fits the bottom of the annular slideway (6); The vertical rod (41) is sleeved with a first airbag (7), the support rod (43) has an accommodating cavity (8) inside, and has a through hole (9) connected to the accommodating cavity (8), the accommodating cavity (8) has a second airbag (10) connected to the first airbag (7), the support rod (43) is rotatably connected with a blade (11), the blade (11) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate (12) on one side close to the support rod (43), the pressure plate (12) can extend into the accommodating cavity (8) through the through hole (9), and when the wind force is greater than a preset value, the pressure plate (12) can squeeze the second airbag (10), thereby expanding the first airbag (7) and fixing the collar (21); A fixing ring (13) is fixedly connected to the support rod (43), the upper end of the fixing ring (13) has a circular groove (14), a rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected in the circular groove (14), and the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to the blade (11) via a connecting block (16); There are two second airbags (10), and the two second airbags (10) are arranged side by side in the accommodating cavity (8), the two second airbags (10) are in close contact with each other, and the pressing plate (12) is located between the two second airbags (10); The blade (11) has a solar panel on its sun-facing side; The surface of the annular mounting frame (1) is provided with a plurality of protruding teeth (5), and the protruding teeth (5) are arranged at equal distances along the trajectory of the annular mounting frame (1); The driving mechanism (23) comprises a first motor (231), a first rotating shaft (232) and a gear (233); The first motor (231) is fixedly connected to the sleeve ring (21); the first rotating shaft (232) and the output end of the first motor (231) are fixedly connected via a coupling; the gear (233) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (232), and the gear (233) is meshed with the convex tooth (5); the platform (22) and the end of the first rotating shaft (232) are fixedly connected.
2. A real-time monitoring system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, Features: The communication camera mechanism (3) comprises a central processing unit (31), a communication camera (32), a database (33), a face recognition module (34), a motion recognition module (35), an infrared sensing module (36) and an image detection module (37) respectively connected to the central processing unit (31) by signals; The face recognition module (34) is used to identify the identity of the monitored person and compare it with the data in the database (33) to determine the identity of the monitored person, and if the monitoring finds a specific person, an alarm is sent to the monitoring room; The action recognition module (35) is used to recognize the actions of the monitored person. The action recognition module (35) is connected to the mobile station (2) by signal and can control the movement of the mobile station (2), so that the communication camera mechanism (3) can capture the position of the monitored person. The infrared sensing module (36) includes an infrared thermal imager, which monitors people and objects at night through infrared thermal imaging technology, thereby increasing the scope of application; the infrared sensing module (36) also includes an infrared rangefinder, which can control the movement of the mobile station (2) when an object is detected, thereby avoiding the object and ensuring the safety of the communication camera mechanism (3); The image detection module (37) is connected to the mobile station (2) by signal, and detects whether the image taken by the communication camera mechanism (3) is blocked by an obstruction. When the camera is blocked by an obstruction, the position of the communication camera mechanism (3) can be adjusted by the position of the mobile station (2) to avoid the obstruction.
3. A real-time monitoring system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, Features: A laser distance measuring instrument is arranged on the platform (22), and the laser distance measuring instrument is signal-connected to the first motor (231).
4. A real-time monitoring system based on big data as claimed in claim 1, Features: A connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the annular mounting frame (1), a shielding cover (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (18), and an inner wall of the shielding cover (19) has an opening that cooperates with the cross bar (42).
