A chassis for the machinery house of a quay crane

By designing multiple connecting components on the chassis of the shore bridge machine room to restrict their sliding in the vertical and horizontal directions, the sliding problem caused by deformation of the conventional chassis is solved, and a more stable and durable installation is achieved.

CN116924231BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-13SHANGHAI ZHENHUA HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310879783.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-18
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
2043-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chassis of conventional shore bridge machine rooms is deformed due to manufacturing tolerances and external loads, resulting in gaps in the contact surface of the support flange, causing vibration and bolt fatigue and breakage, which causes the chassis to slide against the rear beam, affecting equipment safety.

Method used

A shore bridge machine room chassis is designed, using a connecting assembly including the first, second and third connecting components, and constrains the chassis in vertical and horizontal directions through a plurality of bolts and support to ensure that it does not slide when the mechanism is operated.

Benefits of technology

The chassis is compact and reliable in the predetermined area, avoids sliding, improves the durability of use, and ensures the safety of the entire machine equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a chassis for a quay crane machine room, comprising: a chassis body of the machine room; a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the chassis body of the machine room, and the connecting assembly is used to connect the chassis body of the machine room to the rear girder of the crane. Wherein, the connecting assembly includes a first connecting assembly, a second connecting assembly and a third connecting assembly, and the first connecting assembly, the second connecting assembly and the third connecting assembly are respectively used to restrain the chassis body of the machine room from sliding in the vertical direction and the first and second directions of the horizontal plane during the operation of the mechanism. The chassis for the quay crane machine room according to the embodiment of the present invention can be compactly and reliably installed in a predetermined area without sliding, and has strong durability in use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quay cranes, and particularly relates to a chassis of a quay crane machine room. Background Art

[0002] The connection between the chassis of a conventional quay crane machine room and the rear girder mainly adopts the form of high-strength bolt connection. Usually, there are many fixed supports between the chassis of the machine room and the rear girder, and the chassis support is a statically indeterminate structure. Moreover, due to manufacturing tolerances and deformations easily caused by external loads of the rear girder and the chassis, the contact surfaces of the flange of each support cannot be completely fitted, and there will be gaps. Furthermore, during the operation of the mechanism in the machine room, the chassis vibrates, and at the same time, the high-strength bolts are unevenly stressed and repeatedly stretched, resulting in fatigue fracture, which easily causes the chassis of the machine room to slide relative to the rear girder, seriously affecting the safety of the whole machine equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention provides a chassis of a quay crane machine room, which can be compactly and reliably installed in a predetermined area, without sliding, and has strong durability in use.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The chassis of a quay crane machine room according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0006] The main body of the chassis of the machine room;

[0007] A connecting component, which is arranged at the bottom of the main body of the chassis of the machine room, and is used to connect the main body of the chassis of the machine room to the rear girder of the crane.

[0008] Wherein, the connecting component includes a first connecting component, a second connecting component and a third connecting component, and the first connecting component, the second connecting component and the third connecting component are respectively used to restrict the main body of the chassis of the machine room from sliding in the vertical direction, and the first direction and the second direction on the horizontal plane during the operation of the mechanism.

[0009] Further, the first connecting component includes:

[0010] A plurality of first bolt assemblies;

[0011] A first support, the top of the first support is connected to the main body of the chassis of the machine room in the vertical direction through a plurality of the first bolt assemblies, and the bottom of the first support is used to connect to the rear girder.

[0012] Further, the first connecting component includes at least two pairs, and the two pairs of the first connecting components are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the main body of the chassis of the machine room.

[0013] Further, the second connection component includes:

[0014] A plurality of second bolt assemblies;

[0015] A second support, the top of the second support is connected to the machine room chassis body in the vertical direction through a plurality of the second bolt assemblies, and the bottom of the second support is used to connect to the rear girder;

[0016] A pair of first shear plates, the pair of first shear plates are respectively connected to both sides of the second support in the first direction, and the top of the pair of first shear plates is connected to the bottom of the machine room chassis body,

[0017] wherein, the first shear plate is used to restrain the machine room chassis body from sliding in the horizontal first direction during the operation of the mechanism.

[0018] Further, there are at least a pair of the second connection components, and the pair of second connection components are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine room chassis body.

[0019] Further, the third connection component includes:

[0020] A plurality of third bolt assemblies;

[0021] A third support, the top of the third support is connected to the machine room chassis body in the vertical direction through a plurality of the third bolt assemblies, and the bottom of the third support is used to connect to the rear girder;

[0022] A pair of second shear plates, the pair of second shear plates are respectively connected to both sides of the third support in the horizontal second direction, and the top of the pair of second shear plates is connected to the bottom of the machine room chassis body,

[0023] wherein, the second shear plate is used to restrain the machine room chassis body from sliding in the horizontal second direction during the operation of the mechanism.

[0024] Further, there are at least a pair of the third connection components, and the pair of third connection components are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine room chassis body.

[0025] Further, the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0026] Further, the first bolt assembly, the second bolt assembly and the third bolt assembly all include:

[0027] A bolt, the bolt sequentially passes through the top of each support and the bottom of the machine room chassis body from bottom to top, the cap end of the bolt abuts against the top of each support, and the other end extends out of the bottom of the machine room chassis body;

[0028] A first nut, which is screwed onto the other end of the bolt and abuts against the bottom of the machine room chassis body;

[0029] A second nut, which is screwed onto the other end of the bolt and abuts against the top of the first nut;

[0030] A pair of non-metallic elastic gaskets, which are respectively sleeved between the cap end of the bolt and the top of each support, and between the bottom of the machine room chassis body and the bottom of the first nut.

[0031] Furthermore, the non-metallic elastic gasket is an elastic rubber part.

[0032] One of the beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the present invention is at least as follows:

[0033] According to the quay crane machine room chassis of the embodiment of the present invention, it includes a machine room chassis body and a connection assembly. Among them, the connection assembly is arranged at the bottom of the machine room chassis body, and the connection assembly is used to connect the machine room chassis body to the rear girder of the crane. The connection assembly includes a first connection assembly, a second connection assembly, and a third connection assembly. The first connection assembly, the second connection assembly, and the third connection assembly are respectively used to restrain the machine room chassis body from sliding in the vertical direction, and the first direction and the second direction of the horizontal plane during the operation of the mechanism. Thus, it can be compactly and reliably installed in a predetermined area without sliding, and has strong durability in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the quay crane machine room chassis of the embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the top view of;

[0036] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the A-A cross-sectional view in;

[0037] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 the enlarged schematic view of area A in;

[0038] Figure 5 It is Figure 2 the B-B cross-sectional view in;

[0039] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 the B1 view in;

[0040] Figure 7 It is Figure 2 the C-C cross-sectional view in;

[0041] Figure 8 View C1 in Figure 7 the figure.

[0042] Reference numerals: 100. Quayside container crane machine room chassis; 110. Machine room chassis body;

[0043] 120. Connecting component;

[0044] 121. First connecting component; 1211. First bolt assembly; 1212. First support;

[0045] 122. Second connecting component; 1221. Second bolt assembly; 1222. Second support; 1223. First shear plate;

[0046] 123. Third connecting component; 1231. Third bolt assembly; 1232. Third support; 1233. Second shear plate;

[0047] 200. Rear girder;

[0048] 300. Bolt; 400. First nut; 500. Second nut; 600. Non-metallic elastic gasket. Detailed implementation manners

[0049] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the ordinary meanings understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains. The "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present invention do not denote any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The terms such as "connected" or "coupled" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationships will also change accordingly.

[0051] First, the quayside container crane machine room chassis according to the embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0052] The quayside container crane machine room chassis 100 according to the embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 , 2As shown, it may include: a machine room chassis body 110 and a connection assembly 120.

[0053] Among them, the connection assembly 120 is arranged at the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110, and the connection assembly 120 is used to connect the machine room chassis body 110 to the rear girder 200 of the crane.

[0054] Among them, the connection assembly 120 includes a first connection assembly 121, a second connection assembly 122 and a third connection assembly 123. The first connection assembly 121, the second connection assembly 122 and the third connection assembly 123 are respectively used to restrict the machine room chassis body 110 from sliding in the vertical direction, the first direction and the second direction of the horizontal plane during the operation of the mechanism.

[0055] Specifically, for the quay crane machine room chassis 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, by arranging the connection assembly 120 including the first connection assembly 121, the second connection assembly 122 and the third connection assembly 123 at the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110, the machine room chassis body 110 can be compactly and reliably installed in a predetermined area, and during the operation of the mechanism in the machine room, the machine room chassis body 110 will not slide relative to the rear girder 200, and the service durability is strong.

[0056] In some embodiments, as Figure 3 、 4 shown, the first connection assembly 121 may include: a plurality of first bolt assemblies 1211 and a first support 1212.

[0057] Among them, the top of the first support 1212 is connected to the machine room chassis body 110 in the vertical direction through a plurality of first bolt assemblies 1211, and the bottom of the first support 1212 is used to connect to the rear girder 200.

[0058] That is to say, by arranging the first connection assembly 121 at the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 to connect the first support 1212, the machine room chassis body 110 and the first support 1212 are tightly connected and fixed up and down, and no loosening will occur.

[0059] In some embodiments, the first connection assembly 121 includes at least two pairs, and the two pairs of first connection assemblies 121 are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0060] Specifically, for example, as Figure 2 shown, by respectively arranging the first connection assembly 121 at the four corners of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110, the machine room chassis body 110 can be stably and effectively fixed on the rear girder 200, and it is not easy to shift and loosen.

[0061] In some embodiments, as Figure 5 、6 As shown, the second connection assembly 122 may include: a plurality of second bolt assemblies 1221, a second support 1222, and a pair of first shear plates 1223.

[0062] Among them, the top of the second support 1222 is connected to the machine room chassis body 110 in the vertical direction through a plurality of second bolt assemblies 1221, and the bottom of the second support 1222 is used to connect to the rear girder 200.

[0063] A pair of first shear plates 1223 are respectively connected to both sides of the second support 1222 in the first direction, and their tops are connected to the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0064] Among them, the first shear plate 1223 is used to restrain the machine room chassis body 110 from sliding in the horizontal first direction during the operation of the mechanism.

[0065] Specifically, the second connection assembly 122 is provided at the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 to connect to the rear girder 200. Among them, by respectively connecting the first shear plates 1223 to both sides of the second support 1222 in the first direction of the second connection assembly 122, the machine room chassis body 110 is resisted from sliding in the first direction during the operation of the mechanism.

[0066] In some embodiments, the second connection assembly 122 includes at least a pair, and a pair of second connection assemblies 122 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0067] Specifically, for example, as Figure 2 shown, second connection assemblies 122 are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 to connect to the rear girder 200, so as to perform anti-slip fixation on both sides of the machine room chassis body 110 in the first direction, which is stable and reliable.

[0068] In some embodiments, as Figure 7 、 8 shown, the third connection assembly 123 may include: a plurality of third bolt assemblies 1231, a third support 1232, and a pair of second shear plates 1233.

[0069] Among them, the top of the third support 1232 is connected to the machine room chassis body 110 in the vertical direction through a plurality of third bolt assemblies 1231, and the bottom of the third support 1232 is used to connect to the rear girder 200.

[0070] A pair of second shear plates 1233 are respectively connected to both sides of the third support 1232 in the horizontal second direction, and their tops are connected to the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0071] Among them, the second shear plate 1233 is used to restrain the machine room chassis body 110 from sliding in the horizontal second direction during the operation of the mechanism.

[0072] Specifically, a third connection assembly 123 is provided at the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 to connect the rear girder 200. Among them, the second shear plates 1233 are respectively connected to both sides of the third support 1232 in the second direction of the third connection assembly 123 to resist the sliding of the machine room chassis body 110 in the second direction during the operation of the mechanism.

[0073] It should be noted here that the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other. The first direction and the second direction can be the running directions of the trolley and the gantry on the crane respectively. The first direction and the second direction in which the machine room chassis body 110 may slide are limited and fixed, effectively improving the connection stability of the machine room chassis body 110 and extending the service life of the device.

[0074] In some embodiments, there are at least a pair of the third connection assemblies 123, and a pair of the third connection assemblies 123 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0075] Specifically, for example, as Figure 2 shown, the third connection assemblies 123 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 to connect the rear girder 200, so as to perform anti-slip fixation on both sides of the machine room chassis body 110 in the second direction, which is stable and reliable.

[0076] It should be noted here that the second connection assembly 122 and the third connection assembly 123 in the present invention can be arranged either between the first connection assemblies 121 on the machine room chassis body 110 or outside the first connection assemblies 121.

[0077] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 shown, the first bolt assembly 1211, the second bolt assembly 1221 and the third bolt assembly 1231 can all include: a bolt 300, a first nut 400, a second nut 500 and a pair of non-metallic elastic gaskets 600.

[0078] Among them, the bolt 300 passes through the tops of the respective supports and the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 from bottom to top, its cap end abuts against the tops of the respective supports, and the other end extends out of the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0079] The first nut 400 is screwed onto the other end of the bolt 300 and abuts against the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110.

[0080] The second nut 500 is screwed onto the other end of the bolt 300 and abuts against the top of the first nut 400.

[0081] A pair of non-metallic elastic gaskets 600 are respectively sleeved between the cap end of the bolt 300 and the top of each support, and between the bottom of the machine room chassis body 110 and the bottom of the first nut 400.

[0082] Thus, by adding non-metallic elastic gaskets 600 to the bolt assembly, the pre-tightening force of the bolt 300 can be effectively reduced, and the vertical binding force between the machine room chassis body 110 and the rear girder 200 can be further enhanced. Additionally, adding the second nut 500 can prevent the first nut 400 from loosening.

[0083] Specifically, the non-metallic elastic gasket 600 can be selected as an elastic rubber part. This is because when an elastic rubber part is subjected to force, it can undergo a large reversible deformation, effectively absorbing external forces to reduce the pre-tightening force of the bolt 300, thereby improving the service life of the bolt 300.

[0084] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An undercarriage for the machinery house of a quay crane, comprising: the undercarriage body of the machinery house; a connecting component, which is arranged at the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house and is used to connect the undercarriage body of the machinery house to the rear girder of the crane. Among them, the connecting component includes a first connecting component, a second connecting component and a third connecting component. The first connecting component, the second connecting component and the third connecting component are respectively used to restrain the undercarriage body of the machinery house from sliding in the vertical direction, and the first and second directions on the horizontal plane during the operation of the mechanism. The first connecting component includes: a plurality of first bolt assemblies; a first support, the top of the first support is connected to the undercarriage body of the machinery house in the vertical direction through a plurality of first bolt assemblies, and the bottom of the first support is used to connect to the rear girder. The first connecting component includes at least two pairs, and the two pairs of first connecting components are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house. The second connecting component includes: a plurality of second bolt assemblies; a second support, the top of the second support is connected to the undercarriage body of the machinery house in the vertical direction through a plurality of second bolt assemblies, and the bottom of the second support is used to connect to the rear girder. a pair of first shear plates, the pair of first shear plates are respectively connected to both sides of the second support in the first direction, and their tops are connected to the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house. Among them, the first shear plate is used to restrain the undercarriage body of the machinery house from sliding in the horizontal first direction during the operation of the mechanism. The third connecting component includes: a plurality of third bolt assemblies; a third support, the top of the third support is connected to the undercarriage body of the machinery house in the vertical direction through a plurality of third bolt assemblies, and the bottom of the third support is used to connect to the rear girder. a pair of second shear plates, the pair of second shear plates are respectively connected to both sides of the third support in the horizontal second direction, and their tops are connected to the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house. Among them, the second shear plate is used to restrain the undercarriage body of the machinery house from sliding in the horizontal second direction during the operation of the mechanism. The first bolt assembly, the second bolt assembly and the third bolt assembly all include: a bolt, the bolt sequentially passes through the top of each support and the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house from bottom to top, its cap end abuts against the top of each support, and the other end extends out of the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house. a first nut, the first nut is screwed on the other end of the bolt and abuts against the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house. a second nut, the second nut is screwed on the other end of the bolt and abuts against the top of the first nut. a pair of non-metallic elastic gaskets, the pair of non-metallic elastic gaskets are respectively sleeved between the cap end of the bolt and the top of each support, and between the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house and the bottom of the first nut.

2. The undercarriage for the machinery house of a quay crane according to claim 1, characterized in that the second connecting component includes at least one pair, and the one pair of second connecting components are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house.

3. The undercarriage for the machinery house of a quay crane according to claim 1, characterized in that the third connecting component includes at least one pair, and the one pair of third connecting components are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the undercarriage body of the machinery house.

4. The undercarriage for the machinery house of a quay crane according to claim 1, characterized in that the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.

5. The chassis of the quay crane machine room according to claim 1, characterized in that, the non-metallic elastic gasket is an elastic rubber component.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shore crane machine room chassis

    CN220245345U