Ship collision avoidance millimeter wave radar device

By designing a protective housing and limiting rod structure for the ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device, the problem of radar device shaking and damage under severe weather conditions was solved, thereby improving the stability and detection range of the radar.

CN116928510BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28NANJING WEIHAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING WEIHAO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-07-12
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Millimeter-wave radar is easily damaged by shaking caused by severe weather during ship transportation, affecting its monitoring function.

Method used

A millimeter-wave radar device for ship collision avoidance was designed, which adopts a protective shell and a limiting rod structure. When the ship sways, the limiting rod slides, and the elastic element drives the protective shell to rise. Combined with the positioning of the magnetic element, the synchronous plate and the closing plate close the shell. The driving device adjusts the radar height to improve stability and protection effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively protects the millimeter-wave radar device, reduces collisions with external objects, improves the stability and safety of the device during ship transportation, and allows for adjustment of the detection range.

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Abstract

The application relates to a ship anti-collision millimeter wave radar device, relates to the field of millimeter wave radar devices, and comprises a millimeter wave radar body and a mounting box body. A protective shell is arranged outside the mounting box body. A connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the mounting box body. An installation table is arranged above the connecting plate. The millimeter wave radar body is located above the installation table. The mounting box body is provided with a plug-in groove. The connecting plate is provided with a connecting rod. The connecting rod is rotationally connected with a limiting rod. The limiting rod is inserted into the plug-in groove. The plug-in groove is provided with an abutting block abutting against the limiting rod. The connecting plate is provided with an elastic piece. The elastic piece is located below the protective shell. The elastic piece abuts against the limiting rod. The side wall of the mounting box body is provided with a sliding groove. The mounting box body is provided with a sliding block inserted into the sliding groove. The sliding block and the sliding groove are provided with a positioning piece. The application effectively reduces the phenomenon that the millimeter wave radar is bumped by goods and the like during use, and improves the stability of the millimeter wave radar body during use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of millimeter-wave radar, and in particular to a millimeter-wave radar device for ship collision avoidance. Background Technology

[0002] Millimeter-wave radar is a type of radar that operates in the millimeter-wave band. It features small size, light weight, and high spatial resolution. Furthermore, millimeter-wave seekers have a strong ability to penetrate fog, smoke, and dust. Millimeter-wave radar has been applied in many important civilian and military systems.

[0003] Millimeter-wave radar is also used in shipping. Equipping ships with millimeter-wave radar can detect the conditions around the ship in a timely manner and reduce the occurrence of objects colliding with the ship.

[0004] During transportation, ships may encounter severe weather conditions, such as strong winds. In such cases, the ship will be moved and swayed by the water and wind, and the cargo on board will also tilt and move. When the cargo moves, it is very likely to collide with the millimeter-wave radar device, causing damage to the millimeter-wave radar device and making it difficult to continue monitoring the area around the ship. Therefore, this needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To improve the stability of millimeter-wave radar during use, this application provides a ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device.

[0006] The technical solution of the ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device provided in this application is as follows:

[0007] A millimeter-wave radar device for ship collision avoidance includes a millimeter-wave radar body and a mounting housing. The mounting housing is externally protected by a protective shell. A connecting plate is located at the lower end of the mounting housing, and a mounting platform is located above the connecting plate. The millimeter-wave radar body is positioned above the mounting platform. The mounting housing has a insertion slot. The connecting plate has a connecting rod rotatably connected to a limit rod, which is inserted into the insertion slot. The insertion slot has an abutment block that abuts against the limit rod. The connecting plate has an elastic element located below the protective shell, which abuts against the limit rod. The side wall of the mounting housing has a sliding groove, and the mounting housing has a sliding block inserted into the sliding groove. Positioning elements are located in the sliding block and the sliding groove.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting box is hit, the limiting rod rotates and slides off the abutment block. At this time, the elasticity of the elastic element causes the elastic element to drive the protective shell to rise, thereby protecting the millimeter-wave radar device in the protective shell. This reduces the occurrence of debris around the mounting box hitting the millimeter-wave radar device, thereby improving the stability of the millimeter-wave radar device during use.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning element includes a magnetic element and an adsorption element, wherein the magnetic element is connected to the sliding block and the adsorption element is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when the protective shell rises, the sliding block slides and rises synchronously in the sliding groove. After the sliding block rises to the upper end of the sliding groove, the magnetic component and the adsorption component of the sliding block attract each other through magnetic force, thereby positioning the protective shell and improving the stability of the protective shell. At the same time, it is convenient to reset the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate has a connecting groove, a closing plate is inserted into the connecting groove, the closing plate can close the protective shell, and the mounting plate and the protective shell are jointly provided with a driving component for driving the closing plate to move.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, after the protective shell rises, the driving component drives the closing plate to move and rotate, thereby closing the protective shell and isolating the protective shell, connecting box and external barrier, further improving the safety performance of the millimeter-wave radar body.

[0013] Preferably, the driving component includes a synchronization plate, a connecting block, and a rotating rod. The connecting block is inserted into a connecting groove and can slide in the connecting groove. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block. The closing plate is connected to the rotating rod. The synchronization plate is connected to the protective housing and the synchronization plate is connected to the connecting block.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective shell rises while driving the synchronous plate to rise synchronously. The synchronous plate drives the connecting block to slide in the connecting groove and rise together. The closing plate rises synchronously. After the closing plate slides along the height direction of the sliding groove, it extends out of the sliding groove. When the protective shell rises to the point where the magnetic component and the adsorption component attract and stick to each other, the closing plate extends out of the sliding groove. At the same time, the rotating rod rotates and causes the closing plate to rotate, closing the protective shell, thereby improving the stability of the protective shell.

[0015] Preferably, a guide block is provided in the connecting groove, and the guide block is provided with a guide surface.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide surface is designed so that the closing plate tilts after it comes into contact with the guide surface during the rising process, so that after the closing plate extends out of the connecting groove, it tilts down under the action of gravity and protects the protective shell.

[0017] Preferably, a lifting plate is provided above the mounting platform, the millimeter-wave radar body is connected to the lifting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a driving device for driving the lifting plate to rise and fall, and a stabilizing component is provided above the connecting plate to improve the stability of the lifting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, after the drive device is started, the lifting plate causes the millimeter-wave radar body to rise, thereby adjusting the height of the millimeter-wave radar body and thus improving the detection range of the millimeter-wave radar body.

[0019] Preferably, the driving device includes a drive motor, a drive rod, a swing rod, and a synchronizing rod. The drive motor is located above the connecting plate. One end of the drive rod is welded and fixed to the coupling of the drive motor. The swing rod is connected to the drive rod and rotatably connected to the synchronizing rod. A clearance hole is provided through the surface of the mounting platform. The synchronizing rod passes through the clearance hole and is connected to the lifting plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the drive motor starts, it drives the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn causes the swing rod to drive the synchronous rod to rotate, thereby enabling the lifting plate to move along the height direction of the protection device, so as to adjust the height of the lifting plate and thus adjust the height position of the millimeter-wave radar body.

[0021] Preferably, the support platform is provided with a positioning hole, and the lifting plate is provided with a positioning rod inserted into the positioning hole, wherein the positioning rod is adapted to the positioning hole.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the lifting plate's ascent or descent, the positioning rod slides in the positioning hole, and the outer wall of the positioning rod adapts to the inner wall of the positioning hole, thereby making the lifting plate more stable during ascent or descent, reducing phenomena such as shaking during ascent or descent, and making the data collected by the millimeter-wave radar body during detection more accurate.

[0023] Preferably, the stabilizing component includes a synchronizing element, a drive screw, a guide rod, a fixing plate, and a snap-fit ​​plate. The fixing plate is connected to the mounting housing. The drive screw passes through the fixing plate and is rotatably connected to the fixing plate. The guide rod passes through the fixing plate. The snap-fit ​​plate is sleeved on the drive screw and the guide rod. The lifting plate has a snap-fit ​​groove for the fixing plate to be inserted. The synchronizing element is used to drive the drive screw to rotate.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive screw is rotated by the synchronization component, which causes the locking plate to move along the length direction of the drive screw. After the lifting plate rises, the locking plate moves and is inserted into the locking groove of the lifting plate, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate.

[0025] Preferably, the synchronizing element includes a first driving bevel gear, a first driven bevel gear, a second driving bevel gear, a second driven bevel gear, and a driven rod. The first driving bevel gear is sleeved on the driving rod, the first driven bevel gear meshes with the first driving bevel gear, the driven rod is connected to the first driven bevel gear, the second driving bevel gear is sleeved on the driven rod, the second driven bevel gear is sleeved on the driving screw, and the second driving bevel gear meshes with the second driven bevel gear.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drive rod rotates, it drives the first active bevel gear to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the first driven bevel gear meshing with the first active bevel gear to rotate. The driven rod follows the rotation of the first driven bevel gear, and causes the second active bevel gear to rotate together with the driven rod, causing the second driven bevel gear meshing with the second active bevel gear to rotate, and driving the drive screw to rotate, so that the locking plate moves along the length direction of the drive screw and locks into the locking groove of the lifting plate. When the lifting plate rises synchronously, the locking plate moves synchronously, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate after it moves.

[0027] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​plate is provided with a guide surface.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the guide surface, the closing plate can be more stable during the rising process, and the phenomenon of the closing plate being difficult to rotate after rising is reduced, thereby improving the protective effect of the closing plate on the protective shell.

[0029] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0030] 1. When the ship is swaying severely during transportation, the limit rod will slide from above the abutment block after being impacted. After the elastic element separates from the limit rod, the elastic force of the elastic element will drive the protective shell to rise. At the same time, the sliding block will rise along the height direction of the sliding groove and finally be fixed by the positioning element so that the protective shell can protect the millimeter-wave radar body, thereby improving the safety of the millimeter-wave radar body during ship transportation.

[0031] 2. When the protective shell rises, it drives the synchronous plate to rise simultaneously. After the synchronous plate lifts the connecting block, the closing plate slides out of the connecting groove and tilts and rotates to cover the top of the protective shell, further improving the protection effect on the millimeter-wave radar body.

[0032] 3. After starting the drive motor, the drive lever drives the swing plate to rotate, and the synchronous rod drives the lifting plate to rise or fall, so as to adjust the position of the millimeter-wave radar device body and improve the detection range of the millimeter-wave radar device. Attached Figure Description

[0033] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of the ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of section AA.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram used to illustrate the connection relationship between the protective shell and the mounting box.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram used to show the internal structure of the installation box.

[0037] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part b in the middle.

[0038] Figure 6 This is a partial schematic diagram used to illustrate the connection relationship between the synchronizing element and the drive lever.

[0039] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0040] 1. Millimeter-wave radar body; 2. Mounting housing; 21. Insertion slot; 211. Abutment block; 22. Sliding groove; 23. Mounting platform; 231. Positioning hole; 3. Protective shell; 31. Sliding block; 32. Positioning component; 321. Magnetic component; 322. Adsorption component; 4. Connecting plate; 41. Connecting rod; 42. Limiting rod; 43. Elastic component; 5. Mounting plate; 51. Connecting groove; 52. Closing plate; 53. Driving component; 531. Synchronization plate; 532. Connecting block; 533. Rotating rod; 53 4. Guide block; 5341. Guide surface; 6. Lifting plate; 61. Positioning rod; 62. Snap-fit ​​groove; 7. Drive device; 71. Drive motor; 72. Drive rotating rod; 73. Swing rod; 74. Synchronizing rod; 8. Stabilizing component; 81. Synchronizing element; 811. First driving bevel gear; 812. First driven bevel gear; 813. Second driving bevel gear; 814. Second driven bevel gear; 815. Driven rod; 82. Drive screw; 83. Guide rod; 84. Fixing plate; 85. Snap-fit ​​plate. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-6 This application will be described in further detail.

[0042] This application discloses a millimeter-wave radar device for ship collision avoidance. (Refer to...) Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device includes a millimeter-wave radar body 1 and a mounting box 2. The millimeter-wave radar is located above the mounting box 2. A connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting box 2 by screws. A mounting platform 23 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting plate 4 by screws. The mounting platform 23 is located in the mounting box 2, and the millimeter-wave radar body 1 is located above the mounting platform 23. A protective shell 3 is fitted on the outer wall of the mounting box 2, with a gap between the protective shell 3 and the mounting box 2. A connecting rod 41 is connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 4 by a bearing. The connecting rod 41 is set along the height direction of the mounting box 2. A limiting rod 42 is fitted on the outer wall of the connecting rod 41, and the limiting rod 42 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 41. An insertion groove 21 is opened on the side wall of the mounting box 2, and the limiting rod 42 is inserted into the insertion groove 21. An abutment block 211 is integrally formed in the insertion groove 21. The abutment block 211 is an arc-shaped block, and the limiting rod 42 abuts against the uppermost end of the abutment block 211. The upper surface of the connecting plate 4 is open. An elastic element 43 is fixed by welding. In this embodiment, the elastic element 43 is a spring. The elastic element 43 is located below the protective shell 3. When the limiting rod 42 abuts against the abutting block 211, the elastic element 43 abuts against the limiting rod 42. When the limiting rod 42 separates from the abutting block 211, the elastic element 43 drives the protective shell 3 to rise. The outer wall of the mounting box 2 is provided with a sliding groove 22. There are two sliding grooves 22. The two sliding grooves 22 are arranged opposite each other. The sliding grooves 22 are located on the side wall adjacent to the insertion groove 21 of the mounting box 2. The sliding grooves 22 are opened along the height direction of the mounting box 2. The inner wall of the protective shell 3 is integrally formed with a sliding block 31. There are two sliding blocks 31. Each sliding block 31 corresponds to a sliding groove 22. The sliding block 31 is inserted into the corresponding sliding groove 22. The outer wall of the sliding block 31 is adapted to the inner wall of the sliding groove 22. The sliding block 31 can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 22, thereby driving the protective shell 3 to rise or fall.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The sliding housing and the mounting box 2 are provided with positioning components 32 for positioning the sliding housing after it rises. The positioning component 32 includes a magnetic component 321 and an adsorption component 322. The magnetic component 321 is fixed to the upper surface of the sliding block 31 by adhesive, and the adsorption component 322 is fixed to the top wall of the sliding groove 22 by adhesive. In this embodiment, the magnetic component 321 is a magnet and the adsorption component 322 is an iron sheet. After the protective housing 3 rises, the magnetic component 321 and the adsorption component 322 attract each other and stick together by magnetic force, thereby improving the stability of the protective housing 3.

[0044] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The upper surface of the connecting plate 4 is connected to the mounting plate 5. There are two mounting plates 5, which are arranged opposite each other and located on both sides of the length of the protective housing 3. The mounting plates 5 are arranged along the height of the mounting box 2 and are located on the outer side wall of the protective housing 3. There is a gap between the mounting plate 5 and the protective housing 3. The mounting plate 5 has a connecting groove 51 along its height direction. A closing plate 52 is inserted into the connecting groove 51. The closing plate 52 can slide in the connecting groove 51. After the closing plate 52 slides upward, it can rotate and close the protective housing 3, thereby improving the protection performance of the protective housing 3 for millimeter-wave radar.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting plate 5 and the protective housing 3 are jointly mounted with a driving component 53 for moving the closing plate 52 and causing the closing plate 52 to close the protective housing 3. The driving component 53 includes a synchronization plate 531, a connecting block 532, and a rotating rod 533. The synchronization plate 531 is glued to the side wall of the protective housing 3. The connecting block 532 is inserted into the connecting groove 51 and extends through the connecting groove 51 along the length of the mounting plate 5. The connecting block 532 can slide along the height of the mounting plate 5 in the connecting groove 51. The rotating rod 533 extends along the length of the mounting plate 5. The direction is set, the rotating rod 533 is connected to the connecting block 532 by a bearing, the closing plate 52 is connected to the rotating rod 533 by screws, the synchronizing plate 531 is located below the connecting block 532, and the upper surface of the synchronizing plate 531 abuts against the upper surface of the connecting block 532; when the protective shell 3 rises, the connecting block 532 drives the closing plate 52 to rise. When the protective shell 3 is fixed to the adsorption member 322 by the magnetic member 321, the closing plate 52 rotates and closes the top of the protective shell 3, thereby further improving the protective effect of the protective shell 3 on the millimeter-wave radar body 1.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A guide block 534 is glued to the upper end of the connecting groove 51. The guide block 534 is a rectangular block. A guide surface 5341 is provided on the side wall of the guide block 534. The guide surface 5341 is an arc-shaped surface. The guide surface 5341 is provided so that the closing plate 52 can slide upward from the connecting groove 51 conveniently.

[0047] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A lifting plate 6 is installed above the mounting platform 23. The millimeter-wave radar body 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 6 by screws. A drive device 7 for driving the lifting plate 6 to rise or fall is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 4. The drive device 7 includes a drive motor 71, a drive rod 72, a swing rod 73 and a synchronizing rod 74. A support block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 4 by screws. An auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 2 by screws. The drive motor 71 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the auxiliary plate by screws. The coupling of the drive motor 71 is welded and fixed to the drive rod 72. A clearance hole 241 is opened through the upper surface of the mounting platform 23 along its height direction. The swing rod 73 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive rod 72 by screws. The swing rod 73 is hinged to the synchronizing rod 74. The end of the synchronizing rod 74 away from the swing rod 73 passes through the clearance hole 241 and is welded and fixed to the lifting plate 6.

[0048] Reference Figure 5 Two positioning holes 231 are formed through the surface of the support platform. The lower surface of the lifting plate 6 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 61 by screws. In this embodiment, two positioning rods 61 are provided. The positioning rods 61 are located at the top corner of the lifting plate 6. Each positioning rod 61 is inserted into a positioning hole 231. The outer wall of the positioning rod 61 fits against the inner wall of the positioning hole 231. The arrangement of the positioning rods 61 and the positioning holes 231 improves the stability of the lifting plate 6 when it rises or falls.

[0049] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 A stabilizing component 8 is installed above the connecting plate 4 to improve the stability of the lifting plate 6 after it rises. The stabilizing component 8 includes a synchronizing element 81, a drive screw 82, a guide rod 83, a fixing plate 84, and a snap-fit ​​plate 85. The fixing plate 84 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 2. The drive screw 82 passes through the fixing plate 84 and is connected to the fixing plate 84 by a bearing. In this embodiment, the drive screw 82 is a bidirectional screw. The guide rod 83 passes through the fixing plate 84 and is welded to the fixing plate 84. The guide rod 83 and the drive screw... The rods 82 are parallel to each other, and the snap-fit ​​plates 85 are sleeved on the drive screw 82 and the guide rod 83. There are two snap-fit ​​plates 85, which are located on both sides of the fixed plate 84. The snap-fit ​​plates 85 are threadedly connected to the guide rod 83 and slidably connected to the guide rod 83. The snap-fit ​​plates 85 are L-shaped rods. The lifting plate 6 has snap-fit ​​grooves 62 for the snap-fit ​​plates 85 to be inserted. The inner wall of the snap-fit ​​grooves 62 is adapted to the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​plates 85, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate 6 after it is raised.

[0050] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The synchronizing element 81 can drive the drive screw 82 to rotate. The synchronizing element 81 includes a first driving bevel gear 811, a first driven bevel gear 812, a second driving bevel gear 813, a second driven bevel gear 814, and a driven rod 815. The first driving bevel gear 811 is sleeved on the drive rod 72 and welded to the drive rod 72. The first driven bevel gear 812 meshes with the first driving bevel gear 811. The first driven bevel gear 812 is sleeved on the driven rod 815 and welded to the driven rod 815. The second driving bevel gear 813 is sleeved on the driven rod 815 and welded to the driven rod 815. The lower end of the driven rod 815 is connected to the bearing of the connecting plate 4. The second driven bevel gear 814 meshes with the second driving bevel gear 813. The second driven bevel gear 814 is sleeved on the drive screw 82 and welded to the drive screw 82. When the drive rod 72 rotates, the locking plate 85 can move synchronously, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate 6.

[0051] The implementation principle of a ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to an embodiment of this application is as follows:

[0052] When the mounting housing 2 collides, the limiting rod 42, which is abutting against the abutment block 211, slides to the lower end of the sliding groove 22. At this time, under the elastic force of the elastic element 43, the elastic element 43 drives the protective housing 3 to rise. When the sliding block 31 rises to the top wall of the sliding groove 22, the magnetic element 321 and the adsorption element 322 attract and stick to each other to fix the protective housing 3, thereby reducing the occurrence of external objects colliding with the millimeter-wave radar body 1 and improving the stability of the millimeter-wave radar body 1.

[0053] As the protective housing 3 rises, the synchronous plate 531 drives the connecting block 532 to rise synchronously, causing the rotating rod 533 to drive the closing plate 52 to rise. After the protective housing 3 is fixed, the closing plate 52 rotates at the same time and closes the protective housing 3, further improving the stability of the millimeter-wave radar body 1.

[0054] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of this application and is not intended to limit it. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A millimeter-wave radar device for ship collision avoidance, characterized in that: The system includes a millimeter-wave radar body (1) and a mounting housing (2). The mounting housing (2) is equipped with a protective shell (3). A connecting plate (4) is provided at the lower end of the mounting housing (2). A mounting platform (23) is provided above the connecting plate (4). The millimeter-wave radar body (1) is located above the mounting platform (23). The mounting housing (2) is provided with a plug-in slot (21). The connecting plate (4) is provided with a connecting rod (41). The connecting rod (41) is rotatably connected to a limit rod (42). The limit rod (42) is inserted into the plug-in slot. In the slot (21), the insertion slot (21) is provided with an abutting block (211) that abuts against the limiting rod (42). The connecting plate (4) is provided with an elastic element (43). The elastic element (43) is located below the protective shell (3). The elastic element (43) abuts against the limiting rod (42). The side wall of the mounting box (2) is provided with a sliding groove (22). The mounting box (2) is provided with a sliding block (31) inserted into the sliding groove (22). The sliding block (31) and the sliding groove (22) are provided with positioning elements (32). A lifting plate (6) is provided above the mounting platform (23). The millimeter-wave radar body (1) is connected to the lifting plate (6). The connecting plate (4) is provided with a driving device (7) for driving the lifting plate (6) to rise and fall. A stabilizing component (8) is provided above the connecting plate (4) to improve the stability of the lifting plate (6). The drive device (7) includes a drive motor (71), a drive rod (72), a swing rod (73), and a synchronizing rod (74). The drive motor (71) is located above the connecting plate (4). One end of the drive rod (72) is welded and fixed to the coupling of the drive motor (71). The swing rod (73) is connected to the drive rod (72). The swing rod (73) is rotatably connected to the synchronizing rod (74). A clearance hole (241) is provided through the surface of the mounting platform (23). The synchronizing rod (74) passes through the clearance hole (241) and is connected to the lifting plate (6). The stabilizing component (8) includes a synchronizing element (81), a drive screw (82), a guide rod (83), a fixing plate (84), and a snap-fit ​​plate (85). The fixing plate (84) is connected to the mounting housing (2). The drive screw (82) passes through the fixing plate (84) and is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (84). The guide rod (83) passes through the fixing plate (84). The snap-fit ​​plate (85) is sleeved on the drive screw (82) and the guide rod (83). The lifting plate (6) has a snap-fit ​​groove (62) for the snap-fit ​​plate (85) to be inserted. The synchronizing element (81) is used to drive the drive screw (82) to rotate. The synchronizing element (81) includes a first driving bevel gear (811), a first driven bevel gear (812), a second driving bevel gear (813), a second driven bevel gear (814), and a driven rod (815). The first driving bevel gear (811) is sleeved on the driving rod (72). The first driven bevel gear (812) meshes with the first driving bevel gear (811). The driven rod (815) is connected to the first driven bevel gear (812). The second driving bevel gear (813) is sleeved on the driven rod (815). The second driven bevel gear (814) is sleeved on the driving screw (82). The second driving bevel gear (813) meshes with the second driven bevel gear (814).

2. The ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning element (32) includes a magnetic element (321) and an adsorption element (322). The magnetic element (321) is connected to the sliding block (31), and the adsorption element (322) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (22).

3. The ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (4) is provided with a mounting plate (5), the mounting plate (5) has a connecting groove (51), a closing plate (52) is inserted in the connecting groove (51), the closing plate (52) can close the protective shell (3), and the mounting plate (5) and the protective shell (3) are provided with a driving component (53) for driving the closing plate (52) to move.

4. The ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component (53) includes a synchronization plate (531), a connecting block (532), and a rotating rod (533). The connecting block (532) is inserted into the connecting groove (51) and can slide in the connecting groove (51). The rotating rod (533) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (532). The closing plate (52) is connected to the rotating rod (533). The synchronization plate (531) is connected to the protective housing (3). The synchronization plate (531) is connected to the connecting block (532).

5. The ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A guide block (534) is provided in the connecting groove (51), and the guide block (534) is provided with a guide surface (5341).

6. The ship collision avoidance millimeter-wave radar device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting platform (23) is provided with a positioning hole (231), and the lifting plate (6) is provided with a positioning rod (61) inserted into the positioning hole (231). The positioning rod (61) is adapted to the positioning hole (231).

Citation Information

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