Printed rubber compound and intelligent moisture-absorbing and air-permeable fabric, preparation method and garment
By using water-based polyurethane-modified acrylic resin blended printing material, combined with a coating process, and by precisely cutting the edges of the printed pattern to form slits, the problem of insufficient breathability and positioning printing difficulties in existing moisture-absorbing and expanding printed fabrics is solved, achieving intelligent moisture-absorbing and breathable effects and fabric stability after multiple uses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310906997.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-07-24
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the breathability of moisture-absorbing and expanding printed fabrics is not good, and the printing process is difficult to meet the requirements of positioning printing. As a result, the breathability regulation ability is limited when sweating is heavy, and the fabric fibers become loose and lose their regulation ability after repeated expansion and contraction.
The fabric is cut using a blend of waterborne polyurethane modified acrylic and waterborne polyacrylic resin printing material, combined with laser cutting technology to form slits. A slit is set on one side of the printed pattern. The slits are precisely cut at the edge of the printed pattern through a coating process. The slit shape is V-shaped or arc-shaped. After the fabric absorbs moisture, the printed area expands to form a fish scale-like opening and closing structure, which greatly increases the area of breathable pores.
It achieves intelligent moisture absorption and breathability in the printed area, increasing the area of breathable pores by 8 to 15 times. The fabric returns to its original shape after drying. It intelligently adjusts breathability according to changes in humidity in the human body's internal environment, avoiding fiber loosening and loss of breathability, and meeting the needs of positioning printing.
Smart Images

Figure CN116949846B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of clothing, and particularly relates to a printed rubber compound, an intelligent moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, a preparation method and a garment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous integration of cross-industry technologies, new textile materials and technologies are constantly developing, and functional textiles and functional garments are emerging in an endless stream. In recent years, in addition to the traditional moisture-absorbing and sweat-wicking, quick-drying and cool, moisture-absorbing and comfortable, and breathable functions, some technologies that can adjust the comfort of the human body according to the internal environment of the garment have appeared on the market, such as the “MRT fiaer” fiber developed by Japan's Teijin and the dynamic fiber “Ventcool” developed by Japan's Mitsubishi.
[0003] At present, there are few related technology reports in China. Patent CN105088826A discloses a water-responsive printed fabric, which prints a water-swellable polymer on the surface of the fabric, including a seam or hole in the printed pattern. After the fabric absorbs moisture, the printed pattern area swells, the seam or hole in the middle expands, thereby allowing additional air to pass through, increasing the air permeability and improving the comfort of wearing. However, the printed material involved in this patent has a weak swelling degree, and the increase in air permeability through the seam gap in the printed pattern is limited. The increase in the gap in the drawing is only about 1 times, and the air permeation adjustment capability is limited in the case of a large amount of sweat. Moreover, after the seam gap or hole in the pattern is expanded and contracted multiple times, the fabric at the seam gap or hole is prone to loose fibers due to the repeated force, and the size of the hole changes is no longer obvious, losing the adjustment capability of moisture absorption and deformation.
[0004] Patent application CN110447984A discloses a garment that can promote heat dissipation by using a water-absorbing and swelling printed structure that triggers an intelligent sports function when it comes into contact with sweat. After the human body moves and sweats, the water-absorbing and swelling printed structure is contacted, which promotes the rapid bulging of the fabric printed structure and the increase of the fiber tissue gap around it, thereby reducing the contact area between the garment and the human body and expelling the hot air in the garment. At the same time, cool air enters to reduce the body temperature. When the sweat site dries, the water evaporates, and the garment returns to its original state. However, the printing process involved in this patent application is a match printing process, which is only suitable for full-width pattern printing design. For products with positioning printing needs, although the match-printed pattern can be used in the desired position by splicing, it will increase the production process and cost of the garment, and the splicing seam will affect the comfort of wearing. SUMMARY
[0005] In view of the problems of poor air permeability of the moisture-absorbing and swelling printed fabric and the inability of the printing process to meet the positioning printing needs in the prior art, the present application provides a printed rubber compound, an intelligent moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, a preparation method and a garment.
[0006] The technical scheme of the present application is as follows: a printing paste, comprising a first component and a second component, the mass ratio of the first component and the second component being 99.5:0.5-97:3, wherein the first component comprises: 20-40 parts of water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin, 10-20 parts of water-based polyacrylic resin, 30-65 parts of water, 1-3 parts of defoaming agent, 0-1 part of preservative, 0-5 parts of dispersing agent, and 0-5 parts of leveling wetting agent; and the second component comprises a curing agent.
[0007] Further, the defoaming agent comprises one or more of mineral oil type, polymethylsiloxane, and polyether modified silicone oil.
[0008] Further, the preservative comprises one or more of carzone, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one, and phenoxyethanol.
[0009] Further, the dispersing agent comprises one or both of polyacrylic acid sodium salt and polyacrylic acid ammonium salt.
[0010] Further, the leveling wetting agent comprises one or more of polyether polyester modified organosiloxane, alkyl modified organosiloxane, and polydimethylsiloxane.
[0011] Further, the curing agent comprises one or both of aziridine and isocyanate.
[0012] The present application also provides an intelligent moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, wherein a printing paste is used to perform screen printing on the fabric to obtain a printed pattern, one side of the printed pattern has an angle or an arc, a cutting seam is arranged at the edge where the printed pattern and the fabric meet, and the cutting seam has a V-shaped or arc-shaped form according to the edge of the printed pattern; after the fabric absorbs moisture, the printed part expands and curls, and a fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure is formed along the cutting seam.
[0013] The present application also provides a preparation method of the above-mentioned intelligent moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, comprising the following steps:
[0014] S1, making a film and a screen plate as needed;
[0015] S2, preparing a printing paste: blending the first component according to the required proportion, and then mixing the first component and the second component according to the corresponding proportion; different dyes can be added as needed to give the printed pattern different colors;
[0016] S3, assembling a screen frame, pouring the printing paste obtained in step S2 to perform screen printing on the fabric, including printing for the first time, drying, printing for the second time, drying, and continuously printing for 3-6 times to start the fabric, and naturally drying for 5 hours;
[0017] S4, passing the fabric printed with the paste through a tunnel dryer at 135-150 DEG C for 1.5-3 min to cure the paste;
[0018] S5, using laser cutting process to process the cutting seam at the edge of the printed pattern and the fabric, and packing and shipping.
[0019] The application also provides a smart moisture-absorbing and breathable garment made of the smart moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric.
[0020] Further, the smart moisture-absorbing and breathable garment includes a shirt or / and trousers, and the printed pattern is arranged at the back, underarm or side waist of the shirt, and the back waist or inner and outer sides of the trousers.
[0021] The application has the advantages that: by using the water-based polyurethane modified acrylic acid and the water-based polyacrylic printing paste, the piece printing process of the moisture-absorbing and deforming technology is realized, the moisture-absorbing and swelling capacity and elasticity of the printing paste are excellent, the production operation is simple, and the moisture-absorbing and deforming technology is applicable to a wider range. The printed pattern edge is precisely cut to form a cutting seam by combining the body sweat area positioning printing and the laser cutting process, the printed part swells and is warped after the fabric absorbs moisture, the fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure is formed along the cutting seam, the air permeation hole area is larger, about 8-15 times of the cutting seam itself, the fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure is more convenient for air permeation and heat dissipation, the fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure does not tear the fabric fiber at the cutting seam, and the fiber does not become loose and the air permeation adjusting capacity is not lost after multiple moisture absorption and drying; the cutting seam returns to the original state after the fabric is dried, and the smart moisture-absorbing and breathable function is realized according to the change of the internal environment humidity of the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure formed by the fabric printed part absorbing moisture;
[0023] Figure 2 A running vest with the printed pattern located at the back;
[0024] Figure 3 A running T-shirt with the printed pattern located at the back or underarm;
[0025] Figure 4 A running short with the printed pattern located at the back waist;
[0026] Figure 5 A running T-shirt with the printed pattern located at the back or side waist. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0028] The intelligent moisture-absorbing and air-permeable fabric provided by the application uses a printing paste, which belongs to a water-based polyurethane modified acrylic and water-based polyacrylic resin blended resin material and is suitable for piece printing process.
[0029] The printing paste comprises a first component and a second component, and the mass ratio of the first component to the second component is 99.5:0.5-97:3, wherein the first component comprises 20-40 parts of water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin, 10-20 parts of water-based polyacrylic resin, 30-65 parts of water, 1-3 parts of defoaming agent, 0-1 part of preservative, 0-5 parts of dispersant and 0-5 parts of leveling wetting agent.
[0030] The defoaming agent comprises one or more of mineral oil type, polymethylsiloxane and polyether modified silicone oil.
[0031] The preservative comprises one or more of carzone, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one and phenoxyethanol.
[0032] The dispersant comprises one or both of polyacrylic acid sodium salt and polyacrylic acid ammonium salt.
[0033] The leveling wetting agent comprises one or more of polyether polyester modified organosiloxane, alkyl modified organosiloxane and polydimethylsiloxane.
[0034] The second component comprises a curing agent, which is one or both of aziridine and isocyanate.
[0035] When the printing paste of the application is used, the first component and the second component need to be blended uniformly, and in a certain temperature range of 135-155 DEG C, the carboxyl groups in the water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin and the aziridine or isocyanate groups are crosslinked to form a lightly crosslinked polyurethane modified acrylic crosslinked three-dimensional network. When the material is immersed in pure water, water molecules will enter the three-dimensional network along the pore channel and slowly swell. The three-dimensional network structure has stronger water holding capacity, so the swelling performance of the overall paste is better than that of conventional polyacrylamide and polyacrylic acid sodium type swelling polymer. Moreover, when there are more urethane groups in the paste, the printing paste has stronger elasticity and is more prone to deformation. After the water is volatilized, the printing paste returns to the original state.
[0036] The printing paste of the application not only has strong combination ability with the fabric substrate, but also has greatly improved moisture absorption and deformation capacity. In the printing process, the heating process of the paste can be effectively shortened, energy consumption can be saved, and the hand feeling of the printed part is far superior to that of the traditional hot melt type MDI polyether type polyurethane printing paste. In the application, different patterns can be designed according to needs, corresponding screen frames are prepared, the printing paste is poured into the screen frame for screen printing, and the intelligent moisture-absorbing and air-permeable fabric is prepared.
[0037] The process flow of the specific piece printing is as follows:
[0038] S1, making film and exposing screen according to requirements;
[0039] S2, preparing printing paste: blending the first component according to the required proportion, and then mixing the first component and the second component according to the corresponding proportion; in addition, different dyes can be added as required to give the printing pattern different colors;
[0040] S3, installing a screen frame and pouring the hygroscopic deformation paste obtained in step S2 to perform screen printing on the fabric, including printing, drying, printing again, drying, and continuously repeating the printing 3-6 times to start the fabric, and naturally drying for 5 hours;
[0041] S4, passing the fabric printed with the paste through a tunnel dryer at 135-150°C for 1.5-3 min to cure the paste;
[0042] S5, packaging and delivering, and processing a cut seam at the edge where the printing pattern and the fabric meet.
[0043] The printing pattern side has an angle or an arc, and is preferably a triangular or fish scale pattern. The fabric is cut by a laser cutting process, and the cutting position is a precise cutting along the edge of the printing pattern to form a cut seam. The shape of the cut seam is preferably an arc or V-shaped cut seam according to the edge of the printing pattern. The fabric is preferably a woven fabric, and the laser cutting has less effect on the fibers themselves.
[0044] Such a cut seam position design combined with the printing paste of the present application has the following advantages: the cut seam is hidden in the connection between the slightly convex printing pattern and the fabric in the daily use state, and does not present obvious cut seams or holes in the middle of the pattern, which is visually more invisible and beautiful; compared with the conventional design of setting a cut seam or a hole in the middle of the printing pattern, the cut seam setting position of the present application will make the printing part fabric bulge upward or curl along the cut seam under the traction of the printing part after the printing part swells due to the hygroscopicity, forming a fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure along the cut seam, and the air permeation hole area is larger, about 8-15 times the area of the cut seam itself, which is more convenient for air permeation and heat dissipation, as shown in Figure 1 Compared with the method of adjusting the air permeation area by fiber contraction at the cut seam or hole, the fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure of the present application does not tear the fabric fibers at the cut seam, and the problem of fiber loosening and loss of air permeation adjustment ability does not occur after multiple hygroscopic drying.
[0045] It should be noted that only when the hygroscopic swelling ability and elasticity of the printing paste are both good, can this upward bulging of the printing part be achieved. After the fabric is dried, the garment returns to its original state, and the intelligent hygroscopic and air permeable function is realized according to the change of the humidity in the human body.
[0046] According to the distribution of the sweating area of the human body, combined with various sports needs, the printed pattern can be arranged at the back of the upper garment, under the armpit, or the side waist position, and the back waist or the inner and outer side of the leg of the trousers (as shown in Figures 2-5 When the human body sweats a lot, the printed pattern (after laser cutting treatment) at the corresponding position absorbs moisture, and the printed part is curled or bulged, and the hole is opened at the cutting seam, cool air enters to reduce the body temperature, and the air permeability and heat dissipation are good.
[0047] The technical effects of the present application are further illustrated by the following several specific examples.
[0048] Example 1
[0049] The preparation process of the intelligent moisture-absorbing and air-permeable fabric is as follows:
[0050] S1, making a triangular pattern film and a screen printing plate;
[0051] S2, preparing a printing glue: blending the first component and the second component at a ratio of 99:1, wherein the first component contains 30 parts of water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin, 15 parts of water-based polyacrylic resin, 49 parts of water, 1 part of mineral oil type defoaming agent, 1 part of kason preservative, 2 parts of polyacrylic acid sodium salt dispersing agent, and 2 parts of polyether polyester modified organosiloxane leveling wetting agent; the second component is aziridine;
[0052] S3, assembling the screen frame, pouring the moisture-absorbing deformation glue on the fabric for screen printing, printing the first time-drying-printing the second time-drying-continuously printing 6 times, and naturally drying the fabric for 5 hours;
[0053] S4, passing through a tunnel dryer at 150 DEG C for 3 minutes for curing;
[0054] S5, using a laser cutting process to precisely cut the fabric along the edge of the printed pattern to form a V-shaped cutting seam, and packaging for delivery.
[0055] The obtained printed fabric is washed with perborate laundry powder according to the ISO 105C06 standard, and the color fastness to washing is tested to be level 4; after washing and drying according to the JIS L-0844A-4 standard, the printed fabric is stretched at a ratio of 1:1.5-2, and the cracking condition of the printed fabric is observed, and the elasticity is tested to be level 5; the straight softness value of the printed fabric is tested to be 372 mN according to T / PTAC 005-2020 (the lower the softness value, the softer the fabric). The change of the hole area of the fabric after moisture absorption and expansion is about 11 times the area of the cutting seam.
[0056] After multiple washes of the test fabric according to the Li-Ning washing standard Q / TXLNB 0014-2017 40C-Q, the ability to maintain the moisture absorption and deformation effect, i.e. 40℃, 80 minutes per time for 3 times, and then one more cycle. After washing the fabric, the moisture absorption and deformation effect of the material was evaluated again, and it was found that the fabric still had excellent moisture absorption and deformation effect.
[0057] Example 2
[0058] The preparation process of the intelligent moisture absorption and ventilation fabric is as follows:
[0059] S1, making a triangular pattern of film and exposing a screen plate;
[0060] S2, preparing a printing paste: blending the first component and the second component at a ratio of 97:3, wherein the first component contains 30 parts of water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin, 15 parts of water-based polyacrylic resin, 49 parts of water, 1 part of mineral oil type defoaming agent, 1 part of kason preservative, 2 parts of polyacrylic acid sodium salt dispersant, and 2 parts of polyether polyester modified organosiloxane leveling wetting agent; the second component is aziridine;
[0061] S3, assembling a screen frame, pouring the moisture absorption and deformation paste onto the fabric for screen printing, printing the first time-drying-printing the second time-drying-continuously printing 6 times, and naturally drying the fabric for 5 hours;
[0062] S4, passing through a tunnel dryer at 135℃ for 1.5 minutes for curing;
[0063] S5, precise cutting of the fabric along the edge of the printed pattern using a laser cutting process to form a V-shaped cut, and packaging for delivery.
[0064] The obtained printed fabric is washed with perborate laundry detergent according to ISO 105C06 standard, and the color fastness to washing is tested to be 5 levels; according to JIS L-0844A-4 standard, after washing and drying, the printed fabric is stretched at a ratio of 1:1.5-2, and the cracking condition of the printed fabric is observed, and the elasticity is tested to be 5 levels; the straight softness of the printed fabric is tested according to T / PTAC 005-2020, which is 585mN. The change of the hole area after moisture absorption and expansion is about 10 times the area of the cut.
[0065] According to the Li-Ning washing standard Q / TXLNB 0014-2017 40C-Q, it is found that the fabric still has excellent moisture absorption and deformation effect.
[0066] Example 3
[0067] The preparation process of the intelligent moisture absorption and ventilation fabric is as follows:
[0068] S1, making a triangular pattern of film and exposing a screen plate;
[0069] S2, preparing printing paste: blending the first component and the second component at a ratio of 98:2, wherein the first component contains water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin 20 parts, water-based polyacrylic resin 10 parts, water 64 parts, mineral oil type defoamer 1 part, kason preservative 1 part, polyacrylic acid sodium salt dispersant 2 parts, polyether polyester modified organosiloxane leveling wetting agent 2 parts; the second component is aziridine;
[0070] S3, loading the screen frame, pouring the moisture absorption deformation paste on the fabric for screen printing, printing the first time-drying-printing the second time-drying-continuous cycle printing 6 times, and naturally drying the fabric for 5 hours;
[0071] S4, passing through the tunnel dryer at 140℃ for 2 minutes to cure;
[0072] S5, precise cutting along the edge of the printed pattern on the fabric using laser cutting process to form V-shaped cutting seam, and packaging for delivery.
[0073] The obtained printed fabric is washed with perborate laundry powder according to ISO 105C06 standard, and the color fastness to washing is tested to be 5 levels; after washing and drying according to JIS L-0844A-4 standard, the printed fabric is stretched at a ratio of 1:1.5-2, the cracking condition of the printed fabric is observed, and the elasticity is tested to be 3 levels; the straight softness of the printed fabric is tested according to T / PTAC 005-2020, which is 432 mN. The change of the hole area after moisture absorption and expansion is about 7-8 times the area of the cutting seam.
[0074] According to Li Ning washing standard Q / TXLNB 0014-2017 40C-Q washing, it is found that the fabric still has excellent moisture absorption and deformation effect.
[0075] Example 4
[0076] The preparation process of the intelligent moisture absorption and air permeable fabric is as follows:
[0077] S1, making a triangular pattern film and exposing a screen plate;
[0078] S2, preparing printing paste: blending the first component and the second component at a ratio of 98:2, wherein the first component contains water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin 20 parts, water-based polyacrylic resin 10 parts, water 64 parts, mineral oil type defoamer 1 part, kason preservative 1 part, polyacrylic acid sodium salt dispersant 2 parts, polyether polyester modified organosiloxane leveling wetting agent 2 parts; the second component is aziridine;
[0079] S3, loading the screen frame, pouring the moisture absorption deformation paste on the fabric for screen printing, printing the first time-drying-printing the second time-drying-continuous cycle printing 6 times, and naturally drying the fabric for 5 hours;
[0080] 4, passing through the tunnel dryer at 140℃ for 2 minutes to cure;
[0081] 5. The precise cutting of the fabric along the edge of the printed pattern by a laser cutting process forms a V-shaped cutting seam, and the fabric is packaged and shipped.
[0082] The obtained printed fabric is washed with perborate laundry detergent according to ISO 105C06 standard, and the color fastness to washing is tested to be level 3; after washing and drying according to JIS L-0844A-4 standard, the printed fabric is stretched at a ratio of 1:1.5-2, and the cracking of the printed fabric is observed, and the elasticity is tested to be level 5; the straight softness of the printed fabric is tested according to T / PTAC 005-2020, and the change in the hole area after moisture absorption and expansion is about 15 times the area of the cutting seam.
[0083] According to the Li Ning washing standard Q / TXLNB 0014-2017 40C-Q, it is found that the fabric still has excellent moisture absorption and deformation effect.
[0084] In Example 1, the content of the curing agent in the second component is low, and a higher curing temperature and curing time are required, 150°C for 3 minutes; at the same time, the water washing resistance of the printed material is slightly low, and the advantage is that the fabric feels softer. In Example 2, the content of the curing agent in the second component is high, and a lower curing temperature and curing time are required, 135°C for 1.5 minutes; the advantage is that the printed fabric has good water washing resistance, but the fabric is slightly less soft. In Example 3, the content of the functional resin in the first component is low, and the viscosity of the entire moisture absorption and deformation glue emulsion is low, which can easily penetrate into the interior of the fabric, and the advantage is that the printed fabric has high water washing resistance, but the deformation degree of the moisture absorption and deformation pattern is slightly low. In Example 4, the content of the functional resin in the first component is the highest, the viscosity of the entire moisture absorption and deformation glue emulsion is large, and the glue penetrating into the fabric is less. After curing at 140°C for 2 minutes, the water washing resistance of the printed fabric is slightly low, and the advantage is that the deformation degree of the moisture absorption and deformation pattern is larger, and the fabric feels softer.
[0085] Therefore, by adjusting the content of the functional resin and the content of the curing agent, different styles of intelligent moisture absorption and deformation fabrics can be obtained; the overall intelligent adjustment of the fabric has strong air permeability, and can meet the moisture absorption and air permeability needs of different groups of people.
[0086] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An intelligent moisture-wicking and breathable fabric, characterized in that: The printing pattern is obtained by screen printing the fabric with printing paste, one side of the printing pattern has an angle or an arc, a cutting seam is arranged at the edge of the printing pattern and the fabric, the cutting seam is V-shaped or arc-shaped according to the edge of the printing pattern; the printing part swells and curls after the fabric absorbs moisture, forming a fish scale-shaped opening and closing structure along the cutting seam; the printing paste comprises a first component and a second component, and the mass ratio of the first component to the second component is 99.5:0.5-97:3, wherein the first component comprises: 20-40 parts of water-based polyurethane modified acrylic resin, 10-20 parts of water-based polyacrylic acid resin, 30-65 parts of water, 1-3 parts of defoaming agent, 0-1 part of preservative, 0-5 parts of dispersant and 0-5 parts of leveling wetting agent; the second component comprises a curing agent.
2. The intelligent moisture-wicking and breathable fabric of claim 1, wherein: The defoaming agent comprises one or more of mineral oil type, polymethylsiloxane and polyether modified silicone oil.
3. The intelligent moisture-wicking and breathable fabric of claim 1, wherein: The preservative comprises one or more of carzone, 1,2-benzisothiazolin-3-one and phenoxyethanol.
4. The intelligent moisture-wicking and breathable fabric of claim 1, wherein: The dispersant comprises one or both of polyacrylic acid sodium salt and polyacrylic acid ammonium salt.
5. The intelligent moisture-wicking and breathable fabric of claim 1, wherein: The leveling wetting agent comprises one or more of polyether polyester modified organosiloxane, alkyl modified organosiloxane and polydimethylsiloxane.
6. The intelligent moisture-absorbing and air-permeable fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The curing agent comprises one or both of aziridine and isocyanate.
7. A method for preparing the intelligent moisture-absorbing and air-permeable fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: S1, making a film and exposing a screen plate on demand; S2, preparing a printing paste: blending the first component according to the required proportion, and then mixing the first component and the second component according to the corresponding proportion; different dyes can be added on demand to give the printing pattern different colors; S3, assembling a screen frame, pouring the printing paste obtained in step S2 to screen print the fabric, including printing for the first time-drying-printing for the second time-drying-continuously printing for 3-6 times to start the cloth, and naturally drying for 5 hours; S4, passing the fabric printed with the paste through a tunnel dryer at 135-150 DEG C for 1.5-3 min to cure the paste; S5, using laser cutting process to process the cutting seam at the edge of the printing pattern and the fabric, and packaging for delivery.
8. An intelligent moisture-wicking and breathable garment, characterized in that: The intelligent moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric comprises the printing paste according to any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Garment capable of promoting heat dissipation
CN110447984A
Textile
CN102465457A
Water-responding printed fabric and preparation method thereof
CN105088826A
Intelligent moisture-absorbing breathable fabric and garment
CN220916672U