A new camouflage type 5G base station beautification device and a working method thereof

Abstract

The application relates to a novel camouflage type 5G base station beautifying device and a working method thereof, which comprises a whole twist-knotted candy-shaped outer cover, a supporting assembly arranged at the lower end of the outer cover and used for supporting on the ground, a lightning rod arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the outer cover, the lightning rod upwardly extending out of the outer cover, an electric horizontal motion mechanism arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the outer cover, an electric vertical motion mechanism arranged at the moving end of the electric horizontal motion mechanism, and an antenna installed at the moving end of the electric vertical motion mechanism. The application has the advantages of reasonable structure design, adoption of the twist-knotted candy-shaped outer cover, effective improvement of the overall aesthetic appearance, high acceptance, and application in places such as communities, shopping malls and squares; meanwhile, the antenna can be combined with the electric horizontal motion mechanism and the electric vertical motion mechanism to be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical positions, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Description

Technical fields:

[0001] This invention relates to a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device and its working method. Background technology:

[0002] 5G has been widely commercialized, and the construction of base stations is in full swing. However, most base station construction is incompatible with the environment. First, it lacks aesthetics. Nowadays, people are increasingly pursuing a beautiful and comfortable environment, but base stations generally lack appearance design, and the antennas are exposed to the environment. This not only affects the aesthetics of the entire environment, but also causes residents to fear and resist the radio electromagnetic environment, so that the large antennas are often damaged during use.

[0003] On the other hand, during the operation of 5G communication equipment, the antenna often deviates due to external forces, or the antenna position needs to be finely adjusted according to design improvements. The conventional practice is for maintenance personnel to handle this manually, which is not only inconvenient to operate, but also wastes manpower and resources.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above-mentioned problems, hence this case. Summary of the Invention:

[0005] The present invention addresses the problems existing in the prior art, namely, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device and its working method.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device, comprising an outer cover in the shape of a twisted candy, a support component disposed at the lower end of the outer cover and used for supporting the ground, a lightning rod disposed at the upper inner end of the outer cover, the lightning rod extending upward out of the outer cover, an electric horizontal movement mechanism disposed at the lower inner end of the outer cover, an electric vertical movement mechanism disposed on the moving end of the electric horizontal movement mechanism, and an antenna mounted on the moving end of the electric vertical movement mechanism.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer cover includes a cylindrical outer cover body, the top of which is provided with a hood that twists and folds into a flower shape, and the bottom of which is provided with a decorative cap that twists and folds into a flower shape.

[0008] Furthermore, the electric horizontal motion mechanism includes a support plate horizontally disposed at the lower end of the inner side of the outer cover body. A pair of transverse slide rails and a transverse rack parallel to the pair of transverse slide rails are fixed on the support plate. A transverse motion slide plate is slidably connected between the pair of transverse slide rails. A transverse motion motor is fixedly installed on the transverse motion slide plate. A spur gear is installed on the output shaft of the transverse motion motor. The spur gear meshes with the transverse rack. The transverse motion motor drives the spur gear to rotate along the transverse rack. The electric vertical motion mechanism is disposed on the transverse motion slide plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the electric vertical motion mechanism includes a vertical worm gear mounted vertically on the horizontal motion slide plate, a pair of vertical guide rods parallel to both sides of the vertical worm gear, a main slider slidably connected to the pair of vertical guide rods, a helical gear connected to the vertical worm gear transmission on the inner side of the main slider, and the helical gear being driven to rotate by a vertical motion motor fixedly mounted on the main slider; the antenna is mounted on the main slider.

[0010] Furthermore, a secondary slider is provided above the main slider, which slides in cooperation with a pair of vertical guide rods; the antenna is a plate antenna, with the lower end of the back of the plate antenna connected to the main slider and the upper end of the back of the plate antenna connected to the secondary slider.

[0011] Furthermore, the antenna is a vertically arranged small electrical antenna, and the bottom of the small electrical antenna is connected to the main slider via an L-shaped bracket.

[0012] Furthermore, the top and bottom of the outer cover body are provided with vertical through holes. The lightning rod extends from the top vertical through hole of the outer cover body and passes through the wind cap. The wind cap and the lightning rod are rotatably connected by a movable bearing. The support assembly passes through the vertical through hole and decorative cap at the bottom of the outer cover body.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper interior of the outer casing is provided with a pre-embedded support plate for fixing and installing the lightning rod; the support assembly includes a vertical through hole penetrating the bottom of the outer casing and a vertical support rod for the decorative cap, the top and bottom of the vertical support rod are respectively fixed with a support top plate and a support base, and the periphery of one end of the vertical support rod located inside the outer casing is connected and fixed to the inner side wall of the outer casing through several pre-embedded angle steels; the electric horizontal movement mechanism is installed on the support top plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer cover is made of fiberglass, and maintenance doors are provided on the periphery of the outer cover.

[0015] Another technical solution adopted in this invention is: a working method of a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device. During operation: a horizontal motion motor drives a spur gear to rotate along a horizontal rack. When the spur gear rotates, it drives a horizontal motion slide plate to move along a horizontal slide rail. The horizontal motion slide plate drives an electric vertical motion mechanism and an antenna to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the antenna. A vertical motion motor drives a helical gear to rotate along a vertical worm gear. The helical gear drives a main slider to rise and fall along a vertical guide rod. The main slider drives the antenna to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the antenna.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention has a reasonable structural design and the outer cover adopts a twisted candy shape, which effectively improves the overall aesthetics and has high acceptance. It can be used in residential areas, shopping malls, squares and other places; at the same time, the antenna can be adjusted in the horizontal and vertical positions by combining the electric horizontal movement mechanism and the electric vertical movement mechanism, which is simple and convenient to operate. Attached image description:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the outer cover in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wind-powered heat dissipation component in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric vertical motion mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state structure of the electric horizontal motion mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of mounting the plate antenna in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of installing a small antenna in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1-Outer cover; 101-Embedded angle steel; 102-Embedded support plate; 2-Wind cap; 202-Moving bearing; 3-Lightning rod; 4-Motor driver; 5-Electric vertical motion mechanism; 501-Main slider; 502-Secondary slider; 503-Worm gear; 504-Vertical guide rod; 505-Vertical motion motor; 506-Helical gear; 6-Electric horizontal motion mechanism; 601-Spur gear; 602-Horizontal motion motor; 603-Horizontal rack; 604-Horizontal slide rail; 605-Roller; 606-Horizontal motion slide plate; 7-Maintenance door; 8-Support plate; 9-Support assembly; 901-Vertical support rod; 902-Support top plate; 903-Support base; 10-Plate antenna; 11-Small electric antenna; 12-Decorative cap; 13-Outer cover body; 14-Vertical through hole. Detailed implementation method:

[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0028] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this invention, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this invention discloses a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device, comprising an outer cover 1 with an overall twisted candy-like shape, and a support component 9 located at the lower end of the outer cover 1 for supporting it on the ground. The support component 9 supports the outer cover 1 at a certain height off the ground. A lightning rod 3 is installed at the upper interior of the outer cover 1, extending upwards from the outer cover 1. An electric horizontal movement mechanism 6 is installed at the lower interior of the outer cover 1. The moving end of the electric horizontal movement mechanism 6 moves laterally, and an electric vertical movement mechanism 5 is installed at the moving end of the electric horizontal movement mechanism 6, moving vertically. An antenna is mounted on the moving end of the electric vertical movement mechanism 5. During operation, the horizontal and vertical positions of the antenna can be adjusted by combining the electric horizontal and electric vertical movement mechanisms, making operation simple and convenient. Simultaneously, the twisted candy-like shape of the outer cover effectively improves the overall aesthetics, has high acceptance, and can be used in residential areas, shopping malls, squares, etc.

[0030] In this embodiment, the outer cover 1 includes a cylindrical outer cover body 13, with both the upper and lower ends of the outer cover body 13 being hemispherical. The top of the outer cover body 13 is provided with a wind cap 2 that is twisted and folded into a flower shape. The wind cap 2 is driven by wind power and can generate an internal and external pressure difference, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect inside the outer cover body. The bottom of the outer cover body 13 is provided with a decorative cap 12 that is twisted and folded into a flower shape. That is, the wind cap that is twisted and folded into a flower shape, the cylindrical outer cover body, and the decorative cap that is twisted and folded into a flower shape together form a twisted candy-shaped shape.

[0031] In this embodiment, the electric horizontal motion mechanism 6 includes a support plate 8 horizontally disposed at the lower end of the inner casing body 13. The support plate 8 is fixedly disposed on the top of the support assembly 9. A pair of transverse slide rails 604 and a transverse rack 603 parallel to the pair of transverse slide rails 604 are fixed on the support plate 8. A transverse motion slide plate 606 is slidably connected between the pair of transverse slide rails 604. A transverse motion motor 602 is fixedly installed on the transverse motion slide plate 606. A spur gear 601 is installed on the output shaft of the transverse motion motor 602. The spur gear 601 meshes with the transverse rack 603. The transverse motion motor 602 drives the spur gear 601 to rotate along the transverse rack 603. When the spur gear 601 rotates on the transverse rack 603, it drives the transverse motion slide plate 606 to move along the pair of transverse slide rails 604. The electric vertical motion mechanism 5 is disposed on the transverse motion slide plate 606. The transverse motion slide plate drives the electric vertical motion mechanism to move synchronously, thereby realizing the lateral position adjustment.

[0032] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the transverse slide rail is groove-shaped, and a pair of rollers are provided at both ends of the transverse motion slide plate. The pair of rollers are tumblingly connected to the transverse slide rail corresponding to the position.

[0033] In this embodiment, the electric vertical motion mechanism 5 includes a vertical worm gear 503 vertically mounted on a horizontal motion slide plate 606, and a pair of vertical guide rods 504 parallel to both sides of the vertical worm gear 503. A main slider 501 is slidably connected to the pair of vertical guide rods 504. The inner side of the main slider 501 is provided with a helical gear 506 that is driven to rotate by a vertical motion motor 505 fixedly mounted on the main slider 501. When the helical gear 506 rotates along the worm gear 503, it drives the main slider 501 to move along the pair of vertical guide rods. The antenna is mounted on the main slider, and the main slider drives the antenna to move synchronously.

[0034] In another embodiment, the horizontal motion motor 602 and the vertical motion motor 505 are both connected to the motor driver 4. The motor driver 4 is connected to the remote control module through a remote communication module so as to remotely control the horizontal motion motor and the vertical motion motor to achieve remote adjustment.

[0035] In a certain usage process, such as Figure 7 As shown, when the antenna is a plate antenna 10, a secondary slider 502 is provided above the main slider 501 and slidably engages with a pair of vertical guide rods 504. The lower end of the back of the plate antenna 10 is connected to the main slider 501, and the upper end of the back of the plate antenna 10 is connected to the secondary slider 502. The plate antenna is supported by the main slider and the secondary slider at the same time.

[0036] In another usage, such as Figure 8As shown, when the antenna is a vertically arranged small electric antenna 11, only the main slider 501 supports the small electric antenna 11, and the bottom of the small electric antenna 11 is connected to the main slider 501 through an L-shaped bracket.

[0037] In this embodiment, the top and bottom of the outer cover body 13 are provided with vertical through holes 14. The lightning rod 3 extends from the top vertical through hole 14 of the outer cover body 13 and passes through the wind cap 2. The wind cap 2 and the lightning rod 3 are rotatably connected by a movable bearing 202. The wind cap 2 rotates 360° around the lightning rod 3 as the axis. The support component 9 passes through the vertical through hole 14 and the decorative cap 12 at the bottom of the outer cover body 13.

[0038] In this embodiment, the protection angle of the lightning rod 3 is ±45°.

[0039] In this embodiment, the upper inner part of the outer cover body 13 is provided with a pre-embedded support plate 102 for fixing and installing the lightning rod 3.

[0040] In this embodiment, the support assembly 9 includes a vertical support rod 901 that passes through a vertical through hole 14 at the bottom of the outer cover body 13 and a decorative cap 12. A support top plate 902 is fixed to the top of the vertical support rod 901, and a support base 903 is fixed to its bottom. One end of the vertical support rod 901 located inside the outer cover body 13 is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the outer cover body 13 by several pre-embedded angle steels 101. The support plate 8 of the electric horizontal movement mechanism 6 is installed on the support top plate 902. The support base 903 is installed to the ground using expansion bolts. In use, it is fixed to the ground with expansion bolts, and the installation height should preferably be 3-5 meters, or adjusted according to the actual site conditions.

[0041] In this embodiment, the outer cover 1 is made of fiberglass with a wall thickness of 4-5mm. It has good electromagnetic wave penetration characteristics in terms of electrical performance, can withstand the effects of harsh external environments in terms of mechanical performance, and has an aesthetic effect in terms of appearance.

[0042] In this embodiment, a maintenance opening is provided on the peripheral side of the outer cover 1, and a maintenance door 7 is provided in the maintenance opening. The maintenance door is fixed to the outer cover by screws, which facilitates the installation of the antenna and equipment.

[0043] In this embodiment, the outer cover is candy-shaped, which is highly acceptable and can be used in residential areas, shopping malls, squares, etc. The height of the outer cover can be flexibly designed according to the antenna specifications and site conditions. After the antenna is installed, it can be adjusted horizontally and vertically. With the rapid development of mobile communication in recent years, the number of base station sites has increased significantly, which can lead to mutual interference between antennas and uneven traffic. One way to improve this situation is to apply different antenna heights for different usage scenarios. Therefore, the motor driver can be remotely controlled to adjust the height. In view of the large heat dissipation of 5G equipment, the vent at the top of the outer cover can effectively dissipate heat from the internal space. The vent is a non-powered device, which is environmentally friendly and energy-saving.

[0044] Another technical solution adopted in this invention is: a working method of a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device. During operation: a horizontal motion motor 602 drives a spur gear 601 to rotate along a horizontal rack 603. When the spur gear 601 rotates, it drives a horizontal motion slide plate 606 to move along a horizontal slide rail 604. The horizontal motion slide plate 606 drives an electric vertical motion mechanism 5 and an antenna to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the antenna. A vertical motion motor 505 drives a helical gear 506 to rotate along a vertical worm gear 503. The helical gear 506 drives a main slider 501 to rise and fall along a vertical guide rod 504. The main slider 501 drives the antenna to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the antenna.

[0045] If this invention discloses or relates to mutually fixedly connected components or structural parts, then, unless otherwise stated, a fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (e.g., using bolts or screws), or a non-detachable fixed connection (e.g., riveting, welding). Of course, mutually fixed connections can also be replaced by an integral structure (e.g., manufactured in one piece using a casting process) (except where it is obviously impossible to use an integral molding process).

[0046] In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any of the technical solutions disclosed in this invention to indicate positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are similar to, close to, or approximate with those states or shapes.

[0047] Any component provided by this invention can be assembled from multiple individual components or can be a single component manufactured by a one-piece molding process.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the specific implementation of the present invention or equivalent substitutions can be made to some technical features without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications and substitutions should be covered within the scope of the technical solutions claimed in the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device, characterized in that: The device includes an outer cover that is shaped like a twisted candy, a support assembly located at the lower end of the outer cover and used to support it on the ground, a lightning rod located at the upper inside of the outer cover and extending upwards from the outer cover, an electric horizontal movement mechanism located at the lower inside of the outer cover, an electric vertical movement mechanism located on the moving end of the electric horizontal movement mechanism, and an antenna installed on the moving end of the electric vertical movement mechanism. The outer cover includes a cylindrical outer cover body, the top of which is provided with a hood that twists and folds into a flower shape, and the bottom of which is provided with a decorative cap that twists and folds into a flower shape. The electric horizontal motion mechanism includes a support plate horizontally disposed inside the lower end of the outer casing body. A pair of transverse slide rails and a transverse rack parallel to the pair of transverse slide rails are fixed on the support plate. A transverse motion slide plate is slidably connected between the pair of transverse slide rails. A transverse motion motor is fixedly mounted on the transverse motion slide plate. A spur gear is mounted on the output shaft of the transverse motion motor. The spur gear meshes with the transverse rack. The transverse motion motor drives the spur gear to rotate along the transverse rack. The electric vertical motion mechanism is disposed on the transverse motion slide plate. The electric vertical motion mechanism includes a vertical worm gear mounted vertically on a horizontal motion slide plate, a pair of vertical guide rods parallel to both sides of the vertical worm gear, a main slider slidably connected to the pair of vertical guide rods, a helical gear connected to the vertical worm gear transmission on the inner side of the main slider, and the helical gear being driven to rotate by a vertical motion motor fixedly mounted on the main slider; the antenna is mounted on the main slider. The outer cover is made of fiberglass, and maintenance doors are provided on the surrounding sides of the outer cover.

2. The novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Above the main slider is a secondary slider that slides in cooperation with a pair of vertical guide rods; the antenna is a plate antenna, with the lower back end of the plate antenna connected to the main slider and the upper back end of the plate antenna connected to the secondary slider.

3. The novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The antenna is a vertically arranged small electric antenna, and the bottom of the small electric antenna is connected to the main slider through an L-shaped bracket.

4. The novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the outer cover body are provided with vertical through holes. The lightning rod extends from the top vertical through hole of the outer cover body and passes through the wind cap. The wind cap and the lightning rod are rotatably connected by a movable bearing. The support assembly passes through the vertical through hole and decorative cap at the bottom of the outer cover body.

5. A novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper interior of the outer casing is provided with a pre-embedded support plate for fixing and installing a lightning rod; the support assembly includes a vertical through hole penetrating the bottom of the outer casing and a vertical support rod for a decorative cap. The top and bottom of the vertical support rod are respectively fixed with a support top plate and a support base. The circumferential side of one end of the vertical support rod located inside the outer casing is connected and fixed to the inner side wall of the outer casing through several pre-embedded angle steels; the electric horizontal movement mechanism is installed on the support top plate.

6. A method for operating a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device, characterized in that: The device includes a novel camouflage-type 5G base station beautification device as described in claim 1. During operation: a horizontal motion motor drives a spur gear to rotate along a horizontal rack. When the spur gear rotates, it drives a horizontal motion slide plate to move along a horizontal slide rail. The horizontal motion slide plate drives an electric vertical motion mechanism and an antenna to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the horizontal position of the antenna. A vertical motion motor drives a helical gear to rotate along a vertical worm gear. The helical gear drives a main slider to rise and fall along a vertical guide rod. The main slider drives the antenna to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the vertical position of the antenna.

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