Full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel ball

By designing a fully automatic temperature measurement and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls, using an infrared thermometer and a variable-distance mechanism, efficient temperature detection and automatic sorting of large batches of steel balls are achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor stability in existing technologies, and improving quenching quality and production efficiency.

CN116984256BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-06CHANGSHU LONGTE WEAR RESISTING BALL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310794722.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-30
Publication Date
2026-02-06
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing high-temperature steel ball sorting devices are inefficient when sorting large batches of steel balls by temperature detection, failing to meet the needs of mass production. Furthermore, manual inspection is costly and has poor stability.

Method used

An automatic temperature measurement and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls was designed, including a pushing mechanism, a detection mechanism and a sorting mechanism. An infrared thermometer is used for multi-station temperature detection, and a variable pitch mechanism is used to adapt to steel balls of different diameters to achieve automatic sorting.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency and uniformity of steel ball temperature detection, reduced labor costs, and ensured the stability of steel ball quenching quality and production efficiency.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of full-automatic temperature measuring sorting device of wear-resistant steel ball, applied in steel ball temperature measuring technical field, including base plate, push material mechanism, strip feeding plate, discharge slot, detection mechanism and sorting mechanism are arranged on base plate, push material component includes the strip-shaped support block and multiple push material cylinders arranged on the base plate, multiple push material cylinders are arranged in the upper end surface of the strip-shaped support block, and the telescopic end of each push material cylinder is provided with the push material box with bottom end opening, the inside of push material box is provided with baffle, baffle divides the inside of push material box into heat insulation cavity and push material box, and the two side surfaces along the width direction of push material box are all provided with the inlet with its interior communication;Multiple push material boxes and strip feeding plate form conveying channel for conveying steel ball, and discharge slot is fixedly connected with strip feeding plate;With the effect of realizing automatic detection and sorting to steel ball temperature, realize multi-station automatic temperature measurement when testing, improve production efficiency.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application applies to the technical field of steel ball temperature measurement, and particularly relates to a full-automatic temperature measurement and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wear-resistant steel ball is a high-alloy special steel, and needs to be quenched by water after heating to improve the hardness of the wear-resistant steel ball, so as to achieve wear resistance and impact resistance. The quenching temperature of the steel ball needs to be controlled very high. The temperature deviation of the forged steel ball before quenching is large, so that the temperature of the quenched steel ball cannot be unified. The quenched treatment is performed by manual detection of the temperature, and the manual cost is high, the efficiency is low, and the stability is poor.

[0003] The existing patent with the patent number "CN107597616A" discloses a high-temperature steel ball sorting device, which is suitable for temperature detection and sorting of high-temperature steel balls in an automatic quenching production line of steel balls. The steel balls with low temperature can be removed before quenching. The device comprises a ball inlet roller, a temperature detection table, a "U"-shaped moving mechanism, a quenching roller, a removal roller, a base, a supporting column, and a far-infrared temperature detector. The device has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, and suitability for temperature sorting of high-temperature steel balls before quenching.

[0004] The above description has the following problems. When the temperature of the steel ball is measured, the steel ball conveyed by the ball inlet roller is detected one by one. Since the number of the steel balls to be detected is large, the efficiency of the temperature measurement and sorting of the steel balls by the existing high-temperature steel ball sorting device is slow, and therefore the device is not suitable for temperature detection and sorting of a large number of steel balls. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a full-automatic temperature measurement and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls, which can realize temperature detection and sorting of a large number of steel balls and has a high detection efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0007] The present application provides a full-automatic temperature measurement and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls, which comprises a base plate, wherein the base plate is provided with:

[0008] A pushing mechanism is arranged on the base plate, and the pushing mechanism comprises a strip-shaped supporting block and a plurality of pushing cylinders. The plurality of pushing cylinders are arranged side by side on the upper end surface of the strip-shaped supporting block. The telescopic end of each pushing cylinder is provided with a pushing box with an open bottom. The two side surfaces of the pushing box along the width direction are provided with inlet openings communicating with the inside of the pushing box.

[0009] A strip-shaped feeding plate is arranged below the pushing boxes, and a plurality of the pushing boxes and the strip-shaped feeding plate form a conveying channel for conveying steel balls, and a material blocking plate is arranged on one side of the conveying channel.

[0010] A discharging groove is connected to the strip-shaped feeding plate along one side in the width direction of the strip-shaped feeding plate.

[0011] A detection mechanism is arranged on the pushing boxes, and the detection mechanism is an infrared temperature detector.

[0012] A sorting mechanism is arranged at a discharging end of the discharging groove, and the sorting mechanism (12) is used for sorting the steel balls after temperature measurement.

[0013] Further, the sorting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a sorting cylinder hinged to the bottom plate, and a sorting plate, a bottom end of the sorting plate is rotationally connected to the bottom plate, a top end surface of the sorting plate is provided with a blocking plate, the blocking plate and the sorting plate cooperate to form an OK channel and an NG channel, an end of the NG channel away from the discharging groove is provided with a closing plate, and a telescopic end of the sorting cylinder is hinged to the closing plate.

[0014] Further, a variable distance mechanism is further included, the variable distance mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting plates slidingly connected to the strip-shaped supporting blocks and a rotating roller rotationally arranged on the base plate, the number of the connecting plates corresponds to the number of the pushing cylinders, the pushing cylinders are installed on the connecting plates through vertical plates, the rotating roller is provided with variable distance grooves corresponding to the number of the connecting plates on an outer circular surface of the rotating roller along a length direction of the rotating roller, an intersection of the variable distance grooves and any axial line of the outer circular surface of the rotating roller is equidistant, and the distance gradually increases from a starting point to an end point of the variable distance grooves, and each of the connecting plates is provided with a follow-up bearing matched with the variable distance groove corresponding to the connecting plate.

[0015] Further, a guide column is slidingly arranged on the vertical plate, the guide column is arranged in parallel with the pushing cylinder, and one end of the guide column is connected to the pushing box.

[0016] Further, the strip-shaped supporting blocks are provided with guide sliding rails on two sides in the width direction of the strip-shaped supporting blocks, one end of the guide sliding rail extends along the length direction of the strip-shaped supporting blocks, and a bottom end of each of the connecting plates is provided with a sliding block matched with the guide sliding rail.

[0017] Further, one side surface of the rotating roller is provided with a hand wheel for driving rotation of the rotating roller.

[0018] Further, the strip-shaped feeding plate is provided with a positioning groove at a position corresponding to each of the pushing boxes.

[0019] Further, a heat insulation cavity is arranged between the pushing box and the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder, and a plurality of heat insulation columns are arranged in the heat insulation cavity.

[0020] Further, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the two side walls of the pushing box along the length direction of the pushing box.

[0021] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0022] The full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls comprises a base plate, a pushing mechanism, a strip-shaped feeding plate, a discharging chute, a detection mechanism and a sorting mechanism are arranged on the base plate, a plurality of steel balls can be measured at one time by the device, the temperature measuring efficiency is improved, the automatic detection of the temperature of the steel balls and the sorting of the steel balls after temperature measurement are realized, the uniformity of the temperature of the sorted steel balls is ensured, and the quenching quality of the steel balls is improved.

[0023] Further, the variable distance mechanism comprises a plurality of connecting plates slidably connected to the strip-shaped supporting blocks and a rotating roller rotatably arranged on the base plate, the number of the connecting plates corresponds to the number of the pushing cylinders, the pushing cylinders are mounted on the connecting plates through the vertical plates, a variable distance groove corresponding to the number of the connecting plates is arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating roller along the length direction of the rotating roller, the intersection points of the variable distance grooves and any axial line of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating roller are equidistant, and the distance gradually increases from the starting point to the ending point of the variable distance groove, and each connecting plate is provided with a follow-up bearing matched with the corresponding variable distance groove; the distance between the adjacent two connecting plates can be adjusted by the variable distance mechanism, the distance between the adjacent two pushing cylinder supports can be adjusted since the pushing cylinders are mounted on the connecting plates, the temperature of the steel balls with different diameters can be detected by the full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls, the utilization rate is improved, and the variable distance mechanism has simple structure and is easy and convenient to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Some specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in an exemplary and non-limiting manner. The same reference signs in the drawings denote the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure in another perspective in the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3is a structural schematic view of the cooperation relationship between the strip-shaped feeding plate and the discharge groove in the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

[0029] Figure 5 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;

[0030] Figure 6 is a structural schematic view of the pushing mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 7 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 1;

[0032] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the sorting mechanism in the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 9 is a structural schematic view of the rotating roller in the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the unfolding plane of the rotating roller in the preferred embodiment of the present application.

[0035] In the drawings, the reference signs are explained as follows:

[0036] 1, base plate;

[0037] 2, pushing mechanism; 21, strip-shaped supporting block; 22, pushing cylinder; 23, pushing box; 231, heat insulation cavity;

[0038] 3, weight-reducing hole;

[0039] 4, positioning groove;

[0040] 5, feeding port;

[0041] 6, steel ball;

[0042] 7, strip-shaped feeding plate;

[0043] 8, blocking plate;

[0044] 9, discharge groove;

[0045] 10, detection mechanism; 101, supporting rod; 102, infrared temperature detector;

[0046] 11, through hole;

[0047] 12, sorting mechanism; 121, bottom plate; 122, sorting cylinder; 123, sorting plate;

[0048] 13, blocking plate;

[0049] 14. OK channel;

[0050] 15. NG channel;

[0051] 16. Closing plate;

[0052] 17. Distance changing mechanism; 171, connecting plate; 172, rotating roller; 173, distance changing groove; 174, follow-up bearing;

[0053] 18. Vertical plate;

[0054] 19. Guide column;

[0055] 20. Linear bearing;

[0056] 30. Hand wheel;

[0057] 32. Heat insulation column;

[0058] 33. Heat dissipation hole;

[0059] 34. Positioning plate;

[0060] 35. Fixed plate;

[0061] 36. Guide slide rail;

[0062] 37. Sliding block;

[0063] 38. Locking plate;

[0064] 39. Locking hole;

[0065] 40. Locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] The technical solutions of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0067] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0068] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.

[0069] Reference Figures 1-5 A full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls is provided, which comprises a base plate 1, and is provided with:

[0070] A pushing mechanism 2, which comprises a strip-shaped support block 21 arranged on the base plate 1 and a plurality of pushing cylinders 22. The strip-shaped support block 21 is hollow, and a plurality of lightening holes 3 are arranged on the two side walls in the width direction of the strip-shaped support block 21, so as to reduce the overall weight of the full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls. In this example, the number of pushing cylinders 22 is eight, and the eight pushing cylinders 22 are arranged side by side on the upper end surface of the strip-shaped support block 21. The extension end of each pushing cylinder 22 is provided with a pushing box 23 with an open bottom end. The pushing box 23 is provided with a material inlet 5 communicating with the inside of the pushing box 23 along the two side surfaces in the width direction of the pushing box 23. In this example, the material inlet 5 is arranged in an inverted U shape, which facilitates the feeding of the steel balls 6. A heat insulation cavity 231 is arranged between the pushing box 23 and the extension end of the pushing cylinder 22, and a heat insulation column 32 is arranged in the heat insulation cavity 231. The pushing box 23 and the heat insulation cavity 231 are integrally formed. Since the temperature of the steel balls 6 is relatively high, the heat insulation column 32 can play a heat insulation role, preventing the pushing cylinder 22 from being damaged by high temperature and protecting the pushing cylinder 22.

[0071] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3 A strip-shaped feeding plate 7 is arranged below the pushing box 232. The pushing box 23 and the strip-shaped feeding plate 7 form a conveying channel for conveying the steel balls. A material blocking plate 8 is arranged on the strip-shaped feeding plate 7 on one side of the conveying channel. The end of the conveying channel away from the material blocking plate 8 is the feeding end.

[0072] Reference Figure 2 A discharging groove 9 is arranged. The length of the discharging groove 9 is the same as the length of the strip-shaped feeding plate 7. The discharging groove 9 is connected to the strip-shaped feeding plate 7 along one side in the width direction of the discharging groove 9. The cross section of the discharging groove 9 is arranged in a V-shaped groove. The end of the discharging groove 9 close to the sorting mechanism 12 is arranged obliquely downward. The V-shaped groove and the oblique arrangement of the discharging groove 9 facilitate the conveying of the steel balls 6.

[0073] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 6 A detection mechanism 10 is arranged. The detection mechanism adopts a high-temperature-resistant infrared thermometer 102. A support rod 101 is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the heat insulation cavity. The infrared thermometer 102 is hinged to the upper end of the support rod 101. The upper end surface of the pushing box 23 is provided with a through hole 11 for the temperature measuring infrared rays to pass through.

[0074] ReferenceFigure 2 and Figure 8 , a sorting mechanism 12 is arranged at the discharge end of the discharge chute 9, and the sorting mechanism 12 is used for sorting the temperature-measured steel balls 6. The sorting mechanism 12 comprises a bottom plate 121, a sorting cylinder 122 arranged on the bottom plate 121, and a sorting plate 123, the bottom end of the sorting plate 123 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 121, the upper end surface of the sorting plate 123 is provided with a baffle 13, the baffle 13 cooperates with the sorting plate 123 to form an OK channel 14 and an NG channel 15, the end of the NG channel 15 away from the discharge chute 9 is provided with a closing plate 16, and the extension end of the sorting cylinder 122 is hingedly connected to the closing plate 16. When the extension end of the sorting cylinder 122 is reset, at this time, the OK channel 14 is in communication with the discharge chute 9, and the other end of the OK channel 14 is connected with an external conveying track (not shown in the figure); when the extension end of the sorting cylinder 122 is extended, the NG channel 15 is in communication with the discharge chute 9.

[0075] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the working principle: the full-automatic temperature-measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls in this example first sorts and conveys the qualified steel balls 6, and then sorts and conveys the unqualified steel balls 6; specifically, when the eight pusher boxes 232 are all placed with the steel balls 6, the eight infrared temperature detectors 102 respectively detect the temperatures of the steel balls 6 in the corresponding pusher boxes 232, at this time, the infrared temperature detector 102 that detects the qualified temperature transmits a signal to a control mechanism (not shown in the figure), and the control mechanism controls the pusher cylinder 22 and the sorting cylinder 122 of the steel ball with the qualified temperature to work, that is, the sorting cylinder 122 drives the sorting plate 123 to rotate to make the OK channel 14 in communication with the discharge chute 9, and the pusher cylinder 22 of the steel ball with the qualified temperature drives the pusher box 23 to move forward, so as to push the steel balls 6 in the pusher box 232 with the qualified temperature into the discharge chute 9, at this time, the steel balls 6 with the qualified temperature roll into the conveying track connected with the other side of the OK channel 14 through the discharge chute 9 and the OK channel 14; after the sorting and conveying of the steel balls with the qualified temperature are completed, the control mechanism controls the sorting cylinder 122 to drive the sorting plate 123 to rotate to make the NG channel 15 in communication with the discharge chute 9, at this time, the pusher cylinder 22 of the steel ball with the unqualified temperature drives the pusher box 23 to move forward to push the steel balls 6 with the unqualified temperature into the discharge chute 9 and discharge through the NG channel 15, so as to complete the sorting of the steel balls, and finally the control assembly drives the eight pusher cylinders 22 to reset at the same time, and then the next eight steel balls 6 are detected and sorted, and the above actions are repeated. Since the two side walls of the heat insulation cavity 231 are arranged as solid plates, when the pusher box 23 with the qualified temperature is moved forward, if the steel balls 6 in the pusher box 23 adjacent to the pusher box 23 do not pass the temperature detection, the unqualified steel balls 6 will not roll down under the action of the side walls of the heat insulation cavity 231.

[0076] Reference Figure 1 ,Figure 9 And Figure 10 Further comprising a pitch changing mechanism 17, the pitch changing mechanism 17 comprises a plurality of connecting plates 171 slidingly connected to the strip-shaped support block 21 and a rotating roller 172 rotatably arranged on the base plate 1, the number of the connecting plates 171 corresponds to the number of the pushing cylinders 22, the pushing cylinders 22 are mounted on the connecting plates 171 through the vertical plate 18, the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating roller 172 is provided with a plurality of pitch changing grooves 173 corresponding to the number of the connecting plates 171 along the length direction thereof, the intersection points of the pitch changing grooves 173 and any axial line (the axial line is L1, L2, L3 in Figure 10 ) of the outer cylindrical surface of the rotating roller 172 are equidistant, and the distance gradually increases from the starting point to the ending point of the pitch changing grooves 173 (refer to the distances h1, h2, h3 in Figure 10 ), each connecting plate 171 is provided with a follow-up bearing 174 corresponding to the pitch changing groove 173 cooperating therewith, the rotating roller 172 with the structure facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the adjacent two connecting plates 171, so that the full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls realizes the temperature detection of steel balls with different diameters and improves the utilization rate.

[0077] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 5 , the upper end surface of the strip-shaped support block 21 is provided with a guide rail 36 along the two sides of the width thereof, one end of the guide rail 36 extends along the length direction of the strip-shaped support block 21, the connecting plate 171 is provided with a sliding block 37 cooperating with the guide rail 36, when the pitch changing mechanism 17 works, the movement of the connecting plate 171 is guided by the cooperation of the sliding block 37 and the guide rail 36, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the connecting plate 171.

[0078] Referring to Figure 6 , the vertical plate 18 is slidingly provided with a guide column 19, the guide column 19 is arranged in parallel with the pushing cylinder 22, one end of the guide column 19 is connected with the pushing box 23. The vertical plate 19 is provided with a linear bearing 20, the guide column 19 is slidingly connected in the linear bearing 20, when the pushing cylinder 22 drives the pushing box 23 to move, the movement of the pushing box 23 is guided and limited by the guide column 19, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the pushing box 23.

[0079] Referring to Figure 2 And Figure 7The side of the rotating roller 172 is provided with a hand wheel 30 for driving the rotation of the rotating roller 172, and the rotating roller 172 is driven to rotate through the hand wheel 30, so that the spacing between the two adjacent pushing air cylinders 22 is adjusted. An annular locking plate 38 is fixed on the shaft of the hand wheel 30 connected to the rotating roller 172, a plurality of locking holes 39 are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the locking plate 38, and a locking screw 40 matched with the locking hole 39 is vertically screwed on the base plate 1. When the rotating roller 172 rotates by a certain angle, the upper end of the locking screw 40 is clamped in the locking hole 39 by screwing the locking screw 40 upward, and the rotating roller 172 is prevented from reversing under the action of the locking screw 40.

[0080] Reference Figure 3 The strip-shaped feeding plate 7 is provided with a positioning groove 4 at a position corresponding to each pushing box 23, which positions the steel ball falling into the pushing box 23, thereby improving the temperature measurement accuracy of the infrared temperature measuring instrument 102 on the steel ball 6.

[0081] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 4 The pushing box 232 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 33 on the two side walls along the length direction, which plays a role in heat dissipation and improves the heat dissipation speed in the pushing cavity 23.

[0082] Reference Figure 6 The upper end of the supporting rod 101 is provided with a positioning plate 34 perpendicular thereto, and the positioning plate 34 is hinged with a fixed plate 35, and the infrared temperature measuring instrument 102 is fixed on the fixed plate 35. By hinging the fixed plate 35 on the positioning plate 34 and installing the infrared temperature measuring instrument 102 on the fixed plate 35, the angle of the infrared temperature measuring instrument 102 can be adjusted by rotating the fixed plate 35, thereby improving the irradiation accuracy of the infrared temperature measuring instrument 102 on the steel ball 6, and improving the temperature detection accuracy.

[0083] In summary: the full-automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls can realize automatic detection and sorting of the temperature of the steel balls, ensure the uniformity of the temperature of the steel balls after temperature measurement, and ensure the stability of the quality of the quenched steel balls. During testing, multi-station automatic temperature measurement is realized, production efficiency is improved, and the amount of labor is reduced, thereby reducing labor costs.

[0084] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fully automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, The substrate (1) is provided with: The pushing mechanism (2) includes a strip support block (21) and a plurality of pushing cylinders (22) disposed on the substrate (1). The plurality of pushing cylinders (22) are arranged side by side on the upper end face of the strip support block (21). Each pushing cylinder (22) has a pushing box (23) with an open bottom end at its telescopic end. The pushing box (23) has a feeding port (5) communicating with its interior on both sides along its width direction. A heat insulation cavity (231) is provided between the pusher box (23) and the telescopic end of the pusher cylinder (22), and a plurality of heat insulation columns (32) are provided in the heat insulation cavity (231). The pusher box (23) has heat dissipation holes (33) on both sides of its length direction. A strip feed plate (7) is located below the push box (23). Multiple push boxes (23) and the strip feed plate (7) form a conveying channel for conveying steel balls (6). A baffle plate (8) is provided on one side of the conveying channel. The baffle plate (8) is provided on the strip feed plate (7). The end of the conveying channel away from the baffle plate (8) is the feeding end. A positioning groove (4) is provided on the strip feed plate (7) at the position corresponding to each push box (23). Discharge chute (9), which is connected to the strip feed plate (7) on one side along its width direction; The testing mechanism (10) is an infrared thermometer, which is installed on the pusher box. The sorting mechanism (12) is located at the discharge end of the discharge trough (9) and is used to sort the steel balls (6) after temperature measurement.

2. The fully automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sorting mechanism (12) includes a base plate (121), a sorting cylinder (122) hinged to the base plate (121), and a sorting plate (123). The bottom end of the sorting plate (123) is rotatably connected to the base plate (121). A baffle (13) is provided on the upper surface of the sorting plate (123). The baffle (13) and the sorting plate (123) cooperate to form an OK channel (14) and an NG channel (15). A closing plate (16) is provided at one end of the NG channel (15) away from the discharge trough (9). The telescopic end of the sorting cylinder (122) is hinged to the closing plate (16).

3. The fully automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, It also includes a pitch-changing mechanism (17), which includes multiple connecting plates (171) slidably connected to the strip support block (21) and rotating rollers (172) rotatably disposed on the base plate (1). The number of connecting plates (171) corresponds to the number of pushing cylinders (22). The pushing cylinders (22) are mounted on the connecting plates (171) via upright plates (18). The outer circular surface of the rotating rollers (172) is provided with pitch-changing grooves (173) corresponding to the number of connecting plates (171) along its length direction. The intersection points of two adjacent pitch-changing grooves (173) with any axial straight line on the outer circular surface of the rotating rollers (172) are equally spaced, and the spacing gradually increases from the starting point to the ending point of the pitch-changing grooves (173). Each connecting plate (171) is provided with a follower bearing (174) that cooperates with its corresponding pitch-changing groove (173).

4. The fully automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 3, characterized in that, A guide post (19) is slidably arranged on the upright plate (18). The guide post (19) is arranged parallel to the pusher cylinder (22). One end of the guide post (19) is connected to the pusher box (23).

5. The fully automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper surface of the strip support block (21) is provided with guide rails (36) on both sides along its width direction. One end of the guide rail (36) extends along the length direction of the strip support block (21). The bottom end of each connecting plate (171) is provided with a sliding block (37) that cooperates with the guide rail (36).

6. The fully automatic temperature measuring and sorting device for wear-resistant steel balls according to claim 5, characterized in that, A handwheel (30) is provided on one side of the rotating roller (172) to drive its rotation.

Citation Information

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