Filter cartridge monitoring method, apparatus, water dispenser device, and storage medium
By comparing the data from regular testing with reference data, the system automatically determines the usage status of the water dispenser filter cartridge and issues a prompt, thus solving the problem of inaccurate filter cartridge replacement and ensuring the effectiveness of filtration performance and user health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311001471.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing water dispensers cannot accurately determine the condition of the filter cartridge, leading to wasted filtration performance or problems that may affect user health.
By regularly acquiring the water dispenser's test data and comparing the differences with reference data, the system can automatically determine the filter's condition and issue a replacement reminder when necessary.
This ensures accurate filter replacement, avoids wasting filtration performance and posing health risks to users, and improves the safety of drinking water.
Smart Images

Figure CN117018740B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, and in particular to a filter element monitoring method and device, a water dispenser, and a storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water is the source of people's life, and therefore the cleanliness of drinking water determines the health of users. In order to drink water conveniently, people generally use a water dispenser to filter water before drinking, thereby ensuring the safety of drinking water. The water dispenser often uses a filter element to filter water quality, but the existing water dispenser cannot clearly grasp the use of the filter element. Drinking water in the case where the filter element has no filtering function will cause harm to the human body, such as stomach discomfort. The filter element in the water dispenser needs to be replaced artificially according to the use experience, but this method may replace the filter element with filtering function in advance, causing waste of the use performance of the filter element that can be used. In addition, the filter element without filtering function may be replaced after being used for a period of time, causing the user to drink unfiltered water and affecting the health of the user. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application provides a filter element monitoring method and device, a water dispenser, and a storage medium to solve the problem of waste of filtering use performance or affecting the health of the user caused by artificially replacing the filter element of the water dispenser in advance or delaying.
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a filter element monitoring method, which comprises:
[0005] periodically acquiring periodic detection data of the water dispenser according to a preset period;
[0006] determining a use state of the filter element according to a comparison result between the periodic detection data and reference detection data, wherein the periodic detection data comprises at least one of filter element detection data, water tank detection data, and outlet water detection data;
[0007] when the use state is to be replaced, issuing a filter element replacement prompt.
[0008] In a second aspect, the present application provides a filter element monitoring device, which comprises:
[0009] an acquisition module, configured to periodically acquire periodic detection data of the water dispenser according to a preset period;
[0010] a determination module, configured to determine a use state of the filter element according to a comparison result between the periodic detection data and reference detection data, wherein the periodic detection data comprises at least one of filter element detection data, water tank detection data, and outlet water detection data;
[0011] A prompt module is configured to issue a filter core replacement prompt when the usage state is to be replaced.
[0012] In a third aspect, the present application provides a water dispenser device, which comprises the filter core monitoring device.
[0013] In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a computer storage medium storing computer executable instructions for executing the filter core monitoring method.
[0014] The above technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the method provided by the embodiments of the present application periodically acquires periodic detection data of the water dispenser according to a preset period; the usage state of the filter core is determined according to a comparison result between the periodic detection data and reference detection data, that is, the usage of the filter core in the water dispenser is analyzed as it gradually changes with the usage time, so that it is determined in time whether the filter core needs to be replaced; and a filter core replacement prompt is issued when the usage state is to be replaced. The method does not need human judgment on when to replace the filter core, and is more accurate than human judgment on the replacement node of the filter core, so as to solve the problem of waste of filtering performance or influence on the health of users caused by human replacement of the filter core of the water dispenser too early or too late. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and serve to explain the principles of the present application together with the specification.
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced here. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0017] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the drawings that are for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numbers in the drawings represent the same elements, unless otherwise specified. The drawings in the accompanying drawings are not to scale.
[0018] Figure 1 A flowchart of a filter core monitoring method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 A flowchart of a filter core monitoring method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0020] Figure 3 A flowchart of a filter core monitoring method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of a filter core monitoring device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 5 An internal structure schematic diagram of a water dispenser device provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplicity, the components and arrangements of the various examples are shown in the following description. It should be understood, however, that they are only examples and are not intended to limit the present application. Furthermore, the present application can be implemented in a variety of environments and applications, other than those described in the following examples. Also, the present application is described, for purposes of example, relating to specific structures and acts of the subject innovation. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the subject innovation can be practiced with many types of structural combinations and formed of many types of structural arrangements, without departing from the scope of the subject innovation. Having thus described the information to enable others to implement various embodiments of the present application, it will be recognized that the foregoing description and examples have been presented for the purposes of illustration and example only. Moreover, no element, component, or method step in the foregoing description or examples is intended to be dedicated or reserved specifically for any one embodiment unless specifically designated as such. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous changes can be made without departing from the scope of the present application and that no limitation of the scope of the present application is intended to limit it to the described embodiments. The present application is intended to cover any and all adaptive changes.
[0025] In one embodiment, Figure 1 A flowchart of a filter core monitoring method in an embodiment is shown in the figure. Figure 1 A filter core monitoring method is provided. The embodiment mainly applies the method to a filter core monitoring device, and the filter core monitoring device can be carried on any type of water dispenser device, such as a cold and hot direct drinking water dispenser with a heating water tank, a purified drinking water dispenser, a warm water drinking water dispenser, etc., or a drinking water dispenser without a heating water tank. The filter core monitoring method specifically includes the following steps:
[0026] In step S210, periodically obtain the periodic detection data of the water dispenser according to a preset period.
[0027] Specifically, the preset period can be set according to the actual application scene, such as 1 day, 3 days, 5 days, a week, a month, etc. The shorter the preset period corresponds to the length of time, the higher the monitoring accuracy of the filter core replacement time, and the filter core can be monitored in time whether it needs to be replaced. The periodic detection data of the water dispenser is used to reflect whether the filtering function of the filter core is effective. For different models of filter cores of the water dispenser, the manufacturer information and the use conditions under laboratory conditions (appearance during use, water tank scale stacking, etc.) of the filter core are recorded before the filter core is monitored, so as to be compared subsequently.
[0028] In step S220, a use state of the filter element is determined according to a comparison result between the periodic detection data and the reference detection data, wherein the periodic detection data comprises at least one of filter element detection data, water tank detection data, and outlet water detection data.
[0029] Specifically, the reference detection data is used to indicate that the filter element in the water dispenser has a qualified filtering function, the periodic detection data is used to judge the use state of the filter element based on the reference detection data, the periodic detection data is compared with the reference detection data, the periodic detection data comprises at least one of filter element detection data, water tank detection data, and outlet water detection data, the filter element detection data is detection data scanned for the filter element, and the filter element detection data at least comprises a filter element end face radius, a filter element surface protrusion thickness, a filter element surface recess depth, a filter element surface area color value, and filter element positioning data, the water tank detection data is detection data scanned for a heating water tank in the water dispenser, and the outlet water detection data is detection data for diagnosing outlet water detection of the water dispenser. The filter element surface scaling condition, the corrosion condition, and the installation condition can be determined through the filter element detection data, the scale condition in the heating water tank can be determined through the water tank detection data, and the outlet water quality condition of the water dispenser can be determined through the outlet water detection data.
[0030] The use state of the filter element can be determined based on the comparison result between the periodic detection data and the reference detection data, and the use state specifically can be to be replaced or to be used. When the use state is to be used, it indicates that the filter element currently still has filtering performance and can be used for water quality filtering. When the use state is to be replaced, it indicates that the filter element currently still has filtering performance but will soon lose the filtering performance, that is, the filter element is currently in a critical state of having filtering performance and losing filtering performance, and the filter element needs to be replaced.
[0031] In step S230, a filter element replacement prompt is sent when the use state is to be replaced.
[0032] Specifically, when it is monitored that the use state of the filter element is to be replaced, a filter element replacement prompt is sent. The filter element replacement prompt can be sent through a voice broadcast of the water dispenser and / or sent to a mobile terminal bound to the water dispenser through wireless communication to inform a user to replace the filter element in the water dispenser in time. The filter element replacement prompt does not need to be determined by a person, and is more accurate than a person determining a filter element replacement node, so as to solve the problems of wasting filtering use performance or affecting user health caused by a person replacing the filter element in the water dispenser too early or too late.
[0033] Reference Figure 3In the use state of the filter element is usable, according to the difference between the periodic detection data and the reference detection data, the usable duration of the filter element is determined and the usable duration is sent out, the usable duration of the filter element refers to the duration that the filter element can still be used, to prompt the user how long the filter element can be used before it needs to be replaced. According to the difference between the periodic detection data and the reference detection data, the usable duration of the filter element is determined and the usable duration is sent out, specifically including: determining the difference value interval corresponding to the candidate duration to which the difference value between each detection parameter in the periodic detection data and the corresponding detection parameter in the reference detection data belongs; determining the candidate duration with the smallest value in the plurality of candidate durations as the usable duration of the filter element. The detection parameters include filter element end face radius, filter element surface protrusion thickness, filter element surface recess depth, filter element surface area color value, etc., each detection parameter corresponds to a plurality of difference value intervals, different difference value intervals correspond to different candidate durations, the candidate duration is used to indicate the duration that the filter element can be used until the use state of the filter element changes to be replaced, and any change of the detection parameter beyond the corresponding threshold value will change the use state of the filter element to be replaced, so the candidate duration with the shortest duration is used as the usable duration of the filter element.
[0034] In one embodiment, before the periodic detection data of the water dispenser is periodically obtained according to the preset period, the method further comprises:
[0035] When the filter element is used for the first time, initial detection data of the filter element is obtained;
[0036] The preset detection requirement is obtained, and it is judged whether the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirement;
[0037] When the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirement, the initial detection data is taken as the filter element reference detection data, wherein the reference detection data includes the filter element reference detection data.
[0038] Specifically, when the filter element is a new filter element used for the first time, a scanner in the water dispenser is started to scan the filter element to obtain initial scanning data, and a camera is started to shoot the surface of the filter element to obtain initial image data, and the initial scanning data and the image data are combined to generate the initial detection data, which includes filter element end face radius, filter element surface protrusion thickness, filter element surface recess depth, filter element surface area color value, and filter element positioning data, i.e. the scanner can perform three-dimensional scanning on the filter element to scan out the structural parameters and position parameters of the filter element, i.e. the structural parameters include the above-mentioned filter element end face radius, filter element surface protrusion thickness, filter element surface recess depth, and filter element surface area color value, and the position parameter indicates the filter element positioning data, based on which whether the filter element has defects can be determined, and based on which whether the filter element installation is standard can be determined.
[0039] The preset detection requirement can be obtained from the filter core monitoring device locally, or obtained from a server through wireless communication. The preset detection requirement is used to indicate a qualified filter core factory standard. The initial detection data is matched with the preset detection requirement to determine whether the filter core in the water dispenser meets the qualified filter core factory standard. When the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirement, the initial detection data is used as reference detection data for monitoring the filter core usage state in the future. For initial detection data that does not meet the qualified filter core factory standard, the initial detection data is fed back to a mobile terminal bound to the water dispenser as after-sales data, informing the user that the filter core does not meet the factory standard and timely after-sales processing.
[0040] In one embodiment, when the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirement, the initial detection data is used as filter core reference detection data, including:
[0041] When the filter core end face radius in the initial detection data is within the radius threshold range, the filter core surface protrusion thickness in the initial detection data is less than or equal to the preset protrusion thickness, the filter core surface recess depth in the initial detection data is less than or equal to the preset recess depth, the filter core surface area color value in the initial detection data is within the corresponding color threshold range, and the matching degree between the filter core positioning data in the initial detection data and the preset positioning data is higher than the matching degree threshold, the initial detection data is used as filter core reference detection data.
[0042] Specifically, the filter core end face radius is used to reflect the thickness of the filter core to determine whether the filter core is corroded. The filter core surface protrusion thickness is used to reflect the adhesion of the filter core surface to the attached object. The filter core surface recess depth is used to reflect the filter core surface defect. The filter core surface area color value is used to reflect the corrosion and adhesion of the attached object. The color threshold range corresponding to the color value of different regions of the filter core surface is different or the same. Because the filter core at different positions contacts the water source in different order and frequency, the filter core surface at different regions has different filtering order and filtering frequency. Therefore, the color of different regions of the filter core surface is recorded and the corresponding color threshold range is provided.
[0043] The filter core end face radius in the initial detection data is within a radius threshold range, indicating that the filter core is not corroded. The filter core surface protrusion thickness in the initial detection data is less than or equal to a preset protrusion thickness, indicating that the filter core surface has no or less attachments. The filter core surface recess depth in the initial detection data is less than or equal to a preset recess depth, indicating that the filter core has no or less defects. The filter core surface area color value in the initial detection data is within a corresponding color threshold range, indicating that the filter core surface is not corroded or has a low degree of corrosion. The matching degree between the filter core positioning data in the initial detection data and the preset positioning data is higher than a matching degree threshold. The matching degree between the filter core positioning data and the preset positioning data indicates the overlap degree between the installation area indicated by the filter core positioning data and the installation area indicated by the preset positioning data. The higher the overlap degree, the higher the matching degree. The lower the overlap degree, the lower the matching degree. When the matching degree is higher than the matching degree threshold, it indicates that the filter core installation position meets the installation standard. When all the above conditions are met, that is, the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirements, the initial detection data is determined as the filter core reference detection data.
[0044] The radius threshold range, the preset protrusion thickness, the preset recess depth, the color threshold range, and the matching degree threshold can be customized according to application requirements. In this embodiment, the radius threshold range is 50 mm±2 mm, the preset protrusion thickness is 1 mm, the preset recess depth is 1 mm, the color threshold range is 128±10 (RGB value), and the matching degree threshold is 98%.
[0045] In one embodiment, the periodic detection data includes filter core detection data, and the use state of the filter core is determined according to the comparison result between the filter core detection data and the reference detection data, including:
[0046] When the difference between the filter core end face radius in the periodic detection data and the filter core end face radius in the filter core reference detection data is less than or equal to a first threshold, the difference between the filter core surface protrusion thickness in the periodic detection data and the filter core surface protrusion thickness in the filter core reference detection data is less than or equal to a second threshold, the difference between the filter core surface recess depth in the periodic detection data and the filter core surface recess depth in the filter core reference detection data is less than or equal to a third threshold, and the difference between the filter core surface area color value in the periodic detection data and the filter core surface area color value in the same area in the filter core reference detection data is less than or equal to a fourth threshold, the use state of the filter core is determined as usable; or,
[0047] If at least one of the following conditions is met, the filter element is determined to be in a condition requiring replacement: the difference between the filter element end face radius in the filter element test data and the filter element end face radius in the filter element reference test data is greater than a first threshold; the difference between the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the periodic test data and the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the filter element reference test data is greater than a second threshold; the difference between the filter element surface indentation depth in the periodic test data and the filter element surface indentation depth in the filter element reference test data is greater than a third threshold; or the difference between the color value of the filter element surface area in the periodic test data and the color value of the same area of the filter element surface in the filter element reference test data is greater than a fourth threshold.
[0048] Specifically, the periodic test data is compared with the reference test data to determine whether the difference between the parameter values in the periodic test data and the corresponding parameter values in the reference test data is less than the corresponding threshold. The first threshold, second threshold, third threshold, and fourth threshold can all be customized according to actual needs. When the difference between the filter element end face radius in the filter element test data and the filter element end face radius in the reference test data is less than or equal to the first threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the periodic test data and the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the reference test data is less than or equal to the second threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface indentation depth in the periodic test data and the filter element surface indentation depth in the reference test data is less than or equal to the third threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface area color value in the periodic test data and the filter element surface area color value in the same area in the reference test data is less than or equal to the fourth threshold, it indicates that the corrosion degree of the filter element surface is low, there are few deposits, and the filter element still has the filtering function. Therefore, the filter element is determined to be usable.
[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, when the difference between the end face radius of the filter element in the filter element test data and the end face radius of the filter element in the filter element reference test data is greater than a first threshold, it indicates that the filter element is severely corroded. When the difference between the thickness of the protrusions on the filter element surface in the filter element test data and the thickness of the protrusions on the filter element surface in the filter element reference test data is greater than a second threshold, it indicates that there are many deposits on the filter element surface. When the difference between the depth of the indentation on the filter element surface in the filter element test data and the depth of the indentation on the filter element surface in the filter element reference test data is greater than a third threshold, it indicates that the filter element is severely corroded or has serious defects. When the difference between the color value of the filter element surface area in the filter element test data and the color value of the same area of the filter element surface in the filter element reference test data is greater than a fourth threshold, it indicates that the filter element surface is severely corroded, has many deposits, or is worn. The filter element's filtration function is about to be lost, and it will soon be unable to continue to filter the water. The filter element needs to be replaced, and its usage status is determined to be "needing replacement".
[0050] The fourth threshold value includes color threshold values corresponding to respective color channels, and the color value of the surface area of the filter element includes color values corresponding to three color channels, denoted as RGB values (red value, green value, and blue value), as shown in the following table:
[0051]
[0052] When the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element detection data is compared with the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element reference detection data, each color value in the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element detection data is subtracted from the corresponding color value in the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element reference detection data. For example, the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element detection data is (10, 10, 258), and the corresponding color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element reference detection data is (0, 0, 255). The difference between the two color values of the surface area of the filter element is (10-0=10, 10-0=10, 258-255=3). Assuming that the fourth threshold value is (10, 10, 10), since 10=10, 10=10, and 3<10, it can be determined that the difference between the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element detection data and the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element reference detection data is less than or equal to the fourth threshold value. If the difference corresponding to at least one color channel is greater than the color threshold value of the corresponding color channel, it is determined that the difference between the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element detection data and the color value of the surface area of the filter element in the filter element reference detection data is greater than the fourth threshold value.
[0053] The filter element detection data is compared with the filter element reference detection data to determine whether there is a significant color difference or appearance difference between the current filter element and the filter element before use. For example, the filter element is made of sponge material and has a fluffy appearance with many pores, but the adsorbed object has no small pores. It is determined whether there are many adsorbed objects adsorbed on the surface of the filter element or present in the pores of the filter element. The difference between the filter element detection data and the filter element reference detection data is used to determine whether the filter element has affected the filtering effect at the physical level and whether it needs to be replaced.
[0054] The image of the surface of the filter element captured by the camera is used to determine whether there are foreign objects adsorbed on the surface of the filter element. For example, there are particles in the water before purification. The determination method is an image processing algorithm. The positions of the protrusions in the scanning data are compared with the filter element before use to determine whether there is a significant color difference or appearance difference.
[0055] In one embodiment, the periodic detection data of the water dispenser is periodically obtained according to a preset period, including:
[0056] The type of the water tank of the water dispenser is obtained.
[0057] When the water tank type of the water dispenser is a heating water tank, the scanner is periodically started according to a first preset interval to scan the heating water tank in the water dispenser, and first scale data after the scanning of the heating water tank by the scanner is obtained, wherein the periodic detection data includes the first scale data, and the preset period includes the first preset interval.
[0058] According to a comparison result between the periodic detection data and reference detection data, a use state of the filter element is determined, including:
[0059] When a difference between the first scale data and first preset scale data in the preset detection requirement is greater than or equal to a first preset difference value, the use state of the filter element is determined as to be replaced, wherein the reference detection data further includes the first preset scale data.
[0060] Specifically, the water tank type of the water dispenser is a heating water tank, indicating that the water dispenser has a heating function, and the filtered water quality can be heated by using the heating water tank. The scanner is periodically started according to a first preset interval to scan the heating water tank in the water dispenser, and the scale of the heating water tank can be scanned, that is, the first scale data data2 is generated. The first preset scale data is used to indicate the detection data when there is no scale in the heating water tank in the laboratory environment. The peak area in the detection data is calculated to obtain the first preset scale data, which is recorded as data1. The difference between the first scale data and the first preset scale data in the preset detection requirement is greater than or equal to the first preset difference value, indicating that there is more scale in the heating water tank. The first preset difference value can be customized according to the actual application scenario. The smaller the first preset difference value, the easier it is to determine that the use state of the filter element is to be replaced. The larger the first preset difference value, the more difficult it is to determine that the use state of the filter element is to be replaced. The more scale is caused by the reduction of the filtering performance of the filter element, so the filter element needs to be replaced at this time, and the use state of the filter element is determined as to be replaced.
[0061] Generally, scale is mainly formed by calcium and magnesium ions to form carbonate, which is mostly white or light yellow, and appears in places that are easy to contact air, so only white color needs to be considered in this embodiment. If the scale is very thick, it will affect the replacement judgment result of the filter element. If the scale is not very thick but has accumulated, it will affect the qualified judgment result of the filter element.
[0062] In one embodiment, the periodic detection data of the water dispenser is periodically obtained according to a preset period, including:
[0063] The water tank type of the water dispenser is obtained.
[0064] when the water tank type of the water dispenser is a non-heating water tank, periodically starting the scanner to scan the hot water outlet of the water dispenser according to a second preset interval, and obtaining second scale data obtained after the scanner scans the hot water outlet, wherein the preset period includes the second preset interval, the second preset interval is longer than the first preset interval, and the water outlet detection data includes the second scale data;
[0065] According to the comparison result between the periodic detection data and the reference detection data, the use state of the filter element is determined, including:
[0066] When the difference between the second scale data and the second preset scale data in the preset detection requirement is greater than or equal to a third preset difference value, it is determined that the use state of the filter element is to be replaced, wherein the reference detection data further includes the second preset scale data.
[0067] Specifically, when the water tank type of the water dispenser is a non-heating water tank, it means that the water dispenser does not have a heating water tank, and the water dispenser does not have a heating function. Then, the scanner is periodically started to scan the hot water outlet of the water dispenser according to a second preset interval to detect the scale at the hot water outlet, i.e., to obtain second scale data. The second preset scale data is used to indicate the detection data of the hot water outlet of the water dispenser in a laboratory environment without scale. When the difference between the second scale data and the second preset scale data in the preset detection requirement is greater than or equal to a third preset difference value, it means that there is a lot of scale at the hot water outlet of the water dispenser. The third preset difference value can be customized according to the actual application scenario. A lot of scale is caused by low filter performance. Therefore, when there is a lot of scale at the hot water outlet, it is determined that the filter element needs to be replaced, i.e., the use state of the filter element is to be replaced.
[0068] The second preset interval is longer than the first preset interval because the hot water outlet is not easy to scale, while the water quality in the heating water tank is easy to scale. Therefore, the scale detection period of the heating water tank is shorter than that of the hot water outlet.
[0069] In one embodiment, after obtaining the first scale data obtained after the scanner scans the heating water tank or the second scale data obtained after the scanner scans the hot water outlet, the method further includes:
[0070] obtaining previous scale data scanned earlier than target scale data, wherein the scanning timestamp corresponding to the previous scale data is close to and earlier than the scanning timestamp corresponding to the target scale data, and the target scale data is the first scale data or the second scale data;
[0071] When the difference between the target scale data and the previous scale data is greater than or equal to a third preset difference value, it is determined that the use state of the filter element is to be replaced.
[0072] Specifically, according to the comparison result between the difference between the first scale data and the previous scale data scanned before the first scale data and the third preset difference value, or according to the comparison result between the difference between the second scale data and the previous scale data scanned before the second scale data and the third preset difference value, the use state of the filter element is determined. If the difference between the first scale data and the corresponding previous scale data is greater than the third preset difference value, or the difference between the second scale data and the corresponding previous scale data is greater than the third preset difference value, it indicates that the difference between the two time stamp adjacent scale data has changed, which may be due to the failure of the filter element causing the filtering performance to decrease. In order to ensure that the content of particulate impurities in the water is less, the use state of the filter element is also determined to be replaced, and the filter element with low filtering performance is replaced in time to avoid the user drinking drinking water with more particulate impurities.
[0073] In one embodiment, the periodic detection data of the water dispenser is periodically obtained according to a preset period, including:
[0074] The water outlet conductivity of the water dispenser is obtained according to a third preset interval, wherein the preset period further includes the third preset interval, and the water outlet detection data further includes the water outlet conductivity.
[0075] According to the comparison result between the periodic detection data and the reference detection data, the use state of the filter element is determined, including:
[0076] When the water outlet conductivity is greater than a conductivity threshold value, it is determined that the use state of the filter element is to be replaced, wherein the reference detection data further includes the conductivity threshold value.
[0077] Specifically, the conductivity sensor arranged at the water outlet of the water dispenser is used to collect the conductivity of the outlet water, and the conductivity sensor is controlled by a microcontroller or a processor to collect the conductivity of the outlet water. The conductivity of the outlet water of the water dispenser is used to indicate the mineral content in the outlet water of the water dispenser. The higher the conductivity of the outlet water, the higher the mineral content in the outlet water, which means that the filtering performance of the filter core is poorer. The conductivity of the outlet water is compared with the conductivity threshold value in the reference detection data to determine whether the mineral content in the outlet water of the water dispenser is too high. The conductivity threshold value can be a parameter value in the filter core reference detection data or a preconfigured parameter value. When the conductivity threshold value is a parameter value in the filter core reference detection data, it is used to indicate the conductivity of the outlet water detected when the water dispenser is used for the first time, i.e., the initial detection data includes the conductivity of the outlet water detected when the water dispenser is used for the first time. Since the initial detection data of the water dispenser meets the preset detection requirement, it also means that the filtering performance of the filter core is better. Therefore, the conductivity of the outlet water detected when the water dispenser is used for the first time can be used as the conductivity threshold value for subsequent judgment of the filtering performance of the filter core. When the conductivity of the outlet water is greater than the conductivity threshold value, it means that the mineral content in the outlet water is high, and the impurity particle content is high, which means that the filtering performance of the filter core is poor. It is determined that the use state of the filter core is to be replaced and a filter core replacement prompt is sent out to remind the user to replace the filter core in time to avoid the user drinking drinking water with high impurity particle content.
[0078] Based on the above filter core monitoring method, laboratory data is input before the water dispenser is used. The laboratory data is obtained by continuously replacing sample water dispensers in a flow line or sampling survey environment, and then scanning to finally train an ideal structure parameter threshold range, for example, the radius threshold range is 50mm±2mm, the highest surface irregular protrusion cannot exceed 1mm (i.e., the preset protrusion thickness is 1mm), etc. If the scanned data is within this interval range, it is considered to be a qualified product in shape. Then the color of the filter core is recorded. Specifically, the color of the object can be judged by using openCV digital image processing algorithm to pre-process the image scanned by the camera, and the image processing algorithm is used to divide it into N regions, and record the RGB number of each region, for example: (128±10, 128±10, 128±10). The best color threshold range is trained to obtain the ideal preset detection requirement.
[0079] When the new filter core is used for the first time, the detection is performed: directly compared with the laboratory data (i.e., the preset detection requirement), if the specifications, flat smoothness and surface area color of the filter core meet the preset detection requirement, it is considered that the "new filter core" is a qualified product.
[0080] For old filter cartridges that have been used for a period of time: These cartridges should have passed the testing procedures for new filter cartridges. After a period of use, the periodic test data should be compared with the reference test data. If the thickness of the raised areas on the filter cartridge surface in the periodic test data exceeds the preset thickness in the reference test data, it may be due to a large amount of contaminants such as sediment during the filtration process. If the depth of the indentations on the filter cartridge surface in the periodic test data exceeds the depth in the reference test data, it may be due to corrosive substances in the water source. If the color of the filter cartridge surface area in the periodic test data is significantly darker or lighter than the same area in the reference test data, it may be due to scale buildup. In summary, a low degree of matching between the periodic test data and the reference test data may lead to unqualified filtration results.
[0081] Figures 1-2 This is a flowchart illustrating a filter cartridge monitoring method in one embodiment. It should be understood that, although... Figures 1-2 The steps in the flowchart are shown sequentially as indicated by the arrows, but these steps are not necessarily executed in the order indicated by the arrows. Unless otherwise specified herein, there is no strict order in which these steps are executed, and they can be performed in other orders. Figures 1-2 At least some of the steps in the process may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages. These sub-steps or stages are not necessarily completed at the same time, but can be executed at different times. The execution order of these sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but can be executed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
[0082] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, a filter cartridge monitoring device is provided, comprising:
[0083] The periodic testing module is used to periodically acquire periodic testing data of the water dispenser according to a preset cycle;
[0084] The determination module is used to determine the usage status of the filter element based on the comparison results between the periodic test data and the reference test data, wherein the periodic test data includes at least one of filter element test data, water tank test data, and water outlet test data;
[0085] The prompt module is used to issue a filter replacement prompt when the usage status is "to be replaced".
[0086] In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes a processing module for:
[0087] When the filter element is used for the first time, the initial test data of the filter element is obtained;
[0088] Obtain preset detection requirements and determine whether the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirements;
[0089] When the initial test data meets the preset test requirements, the initial test data is used as the filter element reference test data, wherein the reference test data includes the filter element reference test data.
[0090] In one embodiment, the processing module is further configured to:
[0091] If the filter element end face radius is within the radius threshold range in the initial test data, and the filter element surface protrusion thickness is less than or equal to the preset protrusion thickness, and the filter element surface depression depth is less than or equal to the preset depression depth, and the filter element surface area color value is within the corresponding color threshold range in the initial test data, and the matching degree between the filter element positioning data and the preset positioning data is higher than the matching degree threshold, then the initial test data will be used as the filter element reference test data.
[0092] In one embodiment, the determining module is further configured to:
[0093] When the difference between the filter element end face radius in the filter element test data and the filter element end face radius in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the periodic test data and the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface indentation depth in the periodic test data and the filter element surface indentation depth in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a third threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface area color value in the periodic test data and the filter element surface area color value in the same area in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a fourth threshold, the filter element is determined to be usable; or,
[0094] If at least one of the following conditions is met, the filter element is determined to be in a condition requiring replacement: the difference between the filter element end face radius in the filter element test data and the filter element end face radius in the filter element reference test data is greater than a first threshold; the difference between the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the periodic test data and the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the filter element reference test data is greater than a second threshold; the difference between the filter element surface indentation depth in the periodic test data and the filter element surface indentation depth in the filter element reference test data is greater than a third threshold; or the difference between the color value of the filter element surface area in the periodic test data and the color value of the same area of the filter element surface in the filter element reference test data is greater than a fourth threshold.
[0095] In one embodiment, the acquisition module is further configured to:
[0096] Obtain the water tank type of the water dispenser;
[0097] When the water tank of the water dispenser is a heated water tank, the scanner is periodically activated at a first preset interval to scan the heated water tank in the water dispenser and to obtain the first scale data after the scanner scans the heated water tank. The water tank detection data includes the first scale data, and the preset period includes the first preset interval.
[0098] The determining module is also used for:
[0099] When the difference between the first scale data and the first preset scale data is greater than or equal to the first preset difference, the filter element is determined to be in a state of needing replacement. The reference detection data also includes the first preset scale data.
[0100] In one embodiment, the acquisition module is further configured to:
[0101] Obtain the water tank type of the water dispenser;
[0102] When the water tank of the water dispenser is a non-heated water tank, the scanner is periodically activated at a second preset interval to scan the hot water outlet of the water dispenser and to obtain the second scale data after the scanner scans the hot water outlet. The preset period includes the second preset interval, which is longer than the first preset interval. The water output detection data includes the second scale data.
[0103] The determining module is also used for:
[0104] When the difference between the second scale data and the second preset scale data is greater than or equal to the third preset difference, the filter element is determined to be in a state of needing replacement. The reference detection data also includes the second preset scale data.
[0105] In one embodiment, after acquiring the first scale data after the scanner scans the heating water tank, or acquiring the second scale data after the scanner scans the hot water outlet, the determining module is further configured to:
[0106] Obtain the previous scale data obtained earlier than the target scale data scan, wherein the scan timestamp corresponding to the previous scale data is adjacent to and earlier than the scan timestamp corresponding to the target scale data, and the target scale data is the first scale data or the second scale data;
[0107] When the difference between the target scale data and the previous scale data is greater than or equal to a third preset difference, the filter element is determined to be in a state of needing replacement.
[0108] In one embodiment, the acquisition module is further configured to:
[0109] The water conductivity of the water dispenser is obtained according to a third preset interval, wherein the preset period also includes the third preset interval, and the water detection data also includes the water conductivity.
[0110] The determining module is also used for:
[0111] When the conductivity of the effluent is greater than the conductivity threshold, the filter cartridge is determined to be in a state of needing replacement. The reference detection data also includes the conductivity threshold.
[0112] like Figure 5 As shown in the figure, this application provides a water dispenser device, including a processor 711, a communication interface 712, a memory 713, and a communication bus 714, wherein the processor 711, the communication interface 712, and the memory 713 communicate with each other through the communication bus 714.
[0113] Memory 713 is used to store computer programs;
[0114] In one embodiment of this application, the processor 711, when executing the program stored in the memory 713, implements the filter monitoring method provided in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
[0115] Those skilled in the art will understand that Figure 5 The structure shown is merely a block diagram of a portion of the structure related to the present application and does not constitute a limitation on the water dispenser equipment to which the present application is applied. Specific water dispenser equipment may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine certain components, or have different component arrangements.
[0116] In one embodiment, the filter monitoring device provided in this application can be implemented as a computer program, which can be configured as follows: Figure 5 The water dispenser device shown operates on this system. The water dispenser device's memory can store the various program modules that make up the filter monitoring device, for example... Figure 4 The diagram shows a periodic detection module, a determination module, and a prompting module. The computer program comprised of these modules causes the processor to execute the steps in the filter monitoring methods of the various embodiments of this application described in this specification.
[0117] Figure 5 The water dispenser shown can be used as follows Figure 4 The periodic testing module in the filter monitoring device shown acquires periodic testing data from the water dispenser according to a preset cycle. The water dispenser device can determine the filter's usage status by comparing the periodic testing data with reference testing data using a determination module. The water dispenser device can then issue a filter replacement reminder when the usage status indicates that the filter needs replacement via a prompting module.
[0118] This application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the filter monitoring method provided in any of the foregoing method embodiments.
[0119] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.
[0120] Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented using software plus a general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, using hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solutions, in essence or the parts that contribute to the related technology, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions to cause a water dispenser device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
[0121] It should be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular exemplary embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “described” as used herein may also include the plural forms. The terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” and “having” are inclusive and therefore indicate the presence of the stated features, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof. The method steps, processes, and operations described herein are not construed as requiring them to be performed in a particular order described or illustrated unless the order of performance is explicitly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.
[0122] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A filter cartridge monitoring method, characterized in that, The method includes: Regularly collect periodic test data of the water dispenser according to a preset cycle; The usage status of the filter element is determined based on the comparison between the periodic test data and the reference test data, wherein the periodic test data includes at least one of the filter element test data, water tank test data, and water outlet test data. When the filter element is in the replacement state, a filter element replacement prompt will be issued; Before acquiring the periodic testing data of the water dispenser according to a preset cycle, the method further includes: When the filter element is used for the first time, the initial test data of the filter element is obtained; Obtain preset detection requirements and determine whether the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirements; When the initial test data meets the preset test requirements, the initial test data is used as the filter element reference test data, wherein the reference test data includes the filter element reference test data; Wherein, when the initial test data meets the preset test requirements, the initial test data is used as the filter element reference test data, including: If the filter element end face radius is within the radius threshold range in the initial detection data, and the filter element surface protrusion thickness is less than or equal to the preset protrusion thickness, and the filter element surface depression depth is less than or equal to the preset depression depth, and the filter element surface area color value is within the corresponding color threshold range in the initial detection data, and the matching degree between the filter element positioning data and the preset positioning data is higher than the matching degree threshold, then the initial detection data will be used as the filter element reference detection data.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the usage status of the filter element based on the comparison results between the periodic test data and the reference test data includes: When the difference between the filter element end face radius in the filter element test data and the filter element end face radius in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a first threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the periodic test data and the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a second threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface indentation depth in the periodic test data and the filter element surface indentation depth in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a third threshold, and the difference between the filter element surface area color value in the periodic test data and the filter element surface area color value in the same area in the filter element reference test data is less than or equal to a fourth threshold, the filter element is determined to be usable.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of determining the usage status of the filter element based on the comparison results between the periodic test data and the reference test data includes: If at least one of the following conditions is met, the filter element is determined to be in a condition requiring replacement: the difference between the filter element end face radius in the filter element test data and the filter element end face radius in the filter element reference test data is greater than a first threshold; the difference between the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the periodic test data and the filter element surface protrusion thickness in the filter element reference test data is greater than a second threshold; the difference between the filter element surface indentation depth in the periodic test data and the filter element surface indentation depth in the filter element reference test data is greater than a third threshold; or the difference between the color value of the filter element surface area in the periodic test data and the color value of the same area of the filter element surface in the filter element reference test data is greater than a fourth threshold.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Periodic testing data of the water dispenser is obtained according to a preset cycle, including: Obtain the water tank type of the water dispenser; When the water tank of the water dispenser is a heated water tank, the scanner is periodically activated at a first preset interval to scan the heated water tank in the water dispenser and to obtain the first scale data after the scanner scans the heated water tank. The water tank detection data includes the first scale data, and the preset period includes the first preset interval. The usage status of the filter element is determined based on the comparison between the periodic test data and the reference test data, including: When the difference between the first scale data and the first preset scale data is greater than or equal to the first preset difference, the filter element is determined to be in a state of needing replacement. The reference detection data also includes the first preset scale data.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Periodic testing data of the water dispenser is obtained according to a preset cycle, including: Obtain the water tank type of the water dispenser; When the water tank of the water dispenser is a non-heated water tank, the scanner is periodically activated at a second preset interval to scan the hot water outlet of the water dispenser and to obtain the second scale data after the scanner scans the hot water outlet. The preset period includes the second preset interval, the second preset interval is longer than the first preset interval, and the water output detection data includes the second scale data. The usage status of the filter element is determined based on the comparison between the periodic test data and the reference test data, including: When the difference between the second scale data and the second preset scale data is greater than or equal to the second preset difference, the filter element is determined to be in a state of needing replacement. The reference detection data also includes the second preset scale data.
6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, After acquiring the first scale data after the scanner scans the heating water tank, or the second scale data after the scanner scans the hot water outlet, the method further includes: Obtain the previous scale data obtained earlier than the target scale data scan, wherein the scan timestamp corresponding to the previous scale data is adjacent to and earlier than the scan timestamp corresponding to the target scale data, and the target scale data is the first scale data or the second scale data; When the difference between the target scale data and the previous scale data is greater than or equal to a third preset difference, the filter element is determined to be in a state of needing replacement.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, Periodic testing data of the water dispenser is obtained according to a preset cycle, including: The water conductivity of the water dispenser is obtained according to a third preset interval, wherein the preset period also includes the third preset interval, and the water detection data also includes the water conductivity; The usage status of the filter element is determined based on the comparison between the periodic test data and the reference test data, including: When the conductivity of the effluent is greater than the conductivity threshold, the filter cartridge is determined to be in a state of needing replacement. The reference detection data also includes the conductivity threshold.
8. A filter cartridge monitoring device, characterized in that, The device includes: The acquisition module is used to periodically acquire the periodic test data of the water dispenser according to a preset cycle; The determination module is used to determine the usage status of the filter element based on the comparison results between the periodic test data and the reference test data, wherein the periodic test data includes at least one of filter element test data, water tank test data, and water outlet test data; The prompt module is used to issue a filter replacement prompt when the usage status is "to be replaced"; Before acquiring the periodic testing data of the water dispenser according to a preset cycle, the device is also used to achieve the following: When the filter element is used for the first time, the initial test data of the filter element is obtained; Obtain preset detection requirements and determine whether the initial detection data meets the preset detection requirements; When the initial test data meets the preset test requirements, the initial test data is used as the filter element reference test data, wherein the reference test data includes the filter element reference test data; Wherein, when the initial test data meets the preset test requirements, the initial test data is used as the filter element reference test data, including: If the filter element end face radius is within the radius threshold range in the initial detection data, and the filter element surface protrusion thickness is less than or equal to the preset protrusion thickness, and the filter element surface depression depth is less than or equal to the preset depression depth, and the filter element surface area color value is within the corresponding color threshold range in the initial detection data, and the matching degree between the filter element positioning data and the preset positioning data is higher than the matching degree threshold, then the initial detection data will be used as the filter element reference detection data.
9. A water dispenser device, characterized in that, The water dispenser equipment includes the filter monitoring device as described in claim 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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Water purifier filtering core service life judging method and water purifier filtering core service life judging system
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