A sewage treatment device

By introducing a water storage tank and a power tank into the sewage treatment device, the liquid gravity potential energy and water hammer effect are used to solve the problem of resource waste during the stirring process in the existing device, and efficient mixing of sewage and chemical substances is achieved, and energy consumption is reduced.

CN117049677BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01LANRUN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH (YANTAI) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311239112.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sewage treatment devices require a lot of power during the agitation process, resulting in waste of resources and high transshipment costs.

Method used

The water storage tank, power box, stirring pipe and mixing mechanism are adopted to convert the potential energy of the liquid gravity into kinetic energy through the design of the crankshaft and lifting plate, and combine the water hammer effect to achieve efficient mixing of wastewater and chemical substances, reducing dependence on power equipment.

Benefits of technology

The uniform mixing of wastewater and chemical substances is achieved, energy consumption and resource waste are reduced, and mixing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sewage treatment device, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment. The device includes a water storage tank and a sedimentation tank. The output end of the water storage tank is communicated with one end of a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the input end of a power box. A valve is communicated with the water pipe. The output end of the power box is communicated with one end of a first stirring pipe, and the other end of the first stirring pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet of one end of a pressurizing pipe. The liquid outlet of the other end of the pressurizing pipe is communicated with one end of a second stirring pipe. A plurality of spiral pipes are communicated with the second stirring pipe. The other end of the second stirring pipe is communicated with a tail pipe. A plurality of water outlet pipes are communicated with the tail pipe. One end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a U-shaped pipe. The tail pipe is arranged above the sedimentation tank in a matching manner. A mixing mechanism for facilitating the uniform mixing of sewage and chemicals is arranged inside the first stirring pipe, and the mixing mechanism facilitates the uniform mixing of the sewage and chemicals inside the first stirring pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and specifically to a sewage treatment device. Background Art

[0002] A sewage treatment device is a device for water purification and filtration. According to the pollution degree of the sewage to be treated, a suitable sewage treatment device is selected. Existing sewage treatment methods include three major types: chemical methods (coagulation method, neutralization method, oxidation-reduction method, electrolysis method, adsorption method, chemical precipitation method, ion exchange method, membrane separation method, etc.), physical methods (filtration, precipitation, air flotation, evaporation, etc.), and biological methods (biological fluidized bed, activated sludge method, biological filter, aerobic and anaerobic biological treatment methods, etc.). Among them, in the prior art, when adding chemical substances to sewage and then performing precipitation treatment on the sewage, a large amount of stirring of the sewage and chemical substances is often required. At the same time, it is also necessary to pump up the sewage or provide power for the stirring device through power components such as motors, resulting in high transportation costs and unnecessary waste of resources.

[0003] Based on this, a sewage treatment device is now provided, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sewage treatment device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sewage treatment device includes a storage water tank and a precipitation tank. The output end of the storage water tank is communicated with one end of a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is communicated with the input end of a power box. A valve is communicated on the water pipe. The output end of the power box is communicated with one end of a first stirring pipe, and the other end of the first stirring pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet of one end of a pressurizing pipe. The other end of the pressurizing pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet of one end of a second stirring pipe. A plurality of spiral pipes are communicated on the second stirring pipe. The other end of the second stirring pipe is communicated with a tail pipe. A plurality of water outlet pipes are communicated on the tail pipe. One end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a U-shaped pipe. The tail pipe is arranged above the precipitation tank in a matching manner. A mixing mechanism for facilitating the uniform mixing of sewage and chemical substances is arranged inside the water outlet pipe.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] In an alternative embodiment: The mixing mechanism includes a crankshaft. Support plates are rotatably provided on the rotating shafts at both ends of the crankshaft. The support plates are fixedly provided on the first stirring tube. A plurality of lifting plates are rotatably provided on the crankshaft. The lifting plates are slidably provided in the rectangular through holes on the first stirring tube. The two lifting plates are always at different heights. A driving component for driving the rotation of the crankshaft is provided on the rotating shaft at one end of the crankshaft.

[0009] In an alternative embodiment: The driving component includes a horizontal water tank plate. A water tank is provided at the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate. A horizontal shaft is fixedly provided on the horizontal water tank plate. The horizontal shaft is rotatably provided in the mounting hole inside the power box. A water retaining plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the water tank. The cross section of the water retaining plate is an isosceles triangle. The top end of the water retaining plate is fitted inside the water pipe. The water retaining plate divides the water tank at the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate into a left tank and a right tank. A rocker is fixedly provided on one end of the horizontal shaft. A transmission disc is hinged at one end of the rocker. The transmission disc is fixedly provided on the rotating shaft at one end of the crankshaft.

[0010] In an alternative embodiment: A liquid throwing plate is fixedly provided inside the pressurizing pipe. The liquid throwing plate is inclined relative to the liquid inlet.

[0011] In an alternative embodiment: The spiral tube is annular. A plurality of stirring rods are fixedly provided inside the spiral tube. The plurality of stirring rods are evenly arranged inside the spiral tube. A top bead is fixedly provided at one end of the stirring rod.

[0012] In an alternative embodiment: The U-shaped tube is U-shaped. Water outlets are provided at both ends of the U-shaped tube. The upper end of the sedimentation tank is open.

[0013] In an alternative embodiment: A silt discharge door is rotatably provided at one end of the tail pipe. A threaded hole is provided at the upper end of the silt discharge door. A limiting hole is provided at the position corresponding to the threaded hole at the upper end of the tail pipe. A bolt is fitted in the threaded hole.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment: A feeding hopper is communicated and provided on one side of the water pipe. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. By arranging a horizontal water tank plate inside the power box and fixedly providing a water retaining plate at the bottom end of the water tank at the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate, when sewage enters the left tank or the right tank, the horizontal water tank plate can be rotated. Through the rocker and the transmission disc, the crankshaft can be driven to rotate. By converting the gravitational potential energy of the liquid into kinetic energy, power can be provided for the crankshaft, which can save the use cost. By arranging the crankshaft and a plurality of lifting plates and driving the lifting plates by the crankshaft, the liquid in the first stirring tube can be discharged in batches or at intervals, so that the liquid in the first stirring tube can shake irregularly under the action of the water hammer effect, and thus the technical effect of efficiently and quickly mixing and stirring the liquid can be achieved. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention in the direction A.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention in the direction B.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention in the direction C.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the back of the sewage treatment device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic view of the D box of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission disk of the present invention.

[0023] Annotation of reference numerals in the drawings: 1 water storage tank, 2 power box, 3 water pipe, 4 horizontal water trough plate, 401 left trough, 402 right trough, 5 horizontal axis, 6 water baffle, 7 rocker, 8 first stirring pipe, 9 support plate, 10 crankshaft, 11 lifting plate, 12 sedimentation tank, 13 second stirring pipe, 14 spiral pipe, 15 stirring rod, 16 top bead, 17 tail pipe, 18 water outlet pipe, 19 U-shaped pipe, 20 silt discharge door, 21 bolt, 22 feeding hopper, 23 valve, 24 pressurizing pipe, 241 liquid inlet, 242 liquid outlet, 243 liquid throwing plate, 25 transmission disk. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] In one embodiment, as Figures 1-7As shown in the figure, a sewage treatment device includes a water storage tank 1 and a sedimentation tank 12. The output end of the water storage tank 1 is communicated with one end of a water pipe 3, and the other end of the water pipe 3 is communicated with the input end of a power box 2. A valve 23 is communicated and arranged on the water pipe 3. The output end of the power box 2 is communicated with one end of a first stirring pipe 8, and the other end of the first stirring pipe 8 is communicated with a liquid inlet 241 at one end of a pressurizing pipe 24. The other end of the pressurizing pipe 24, i.e., a liquid outlet 242, is communicated with one end of a second stirring pipe 13. A plurality of spiral pipes 14 are communicated and arranged on the second stirring pipe 13. The other end of the second stirring pipe 13 is communicated with a tail pipe 17. A plurality of water outlet pipes 18 are communicated and arranged on the tail pipe 17. One end of each water outlet pipe 18 is communicated with a U-shaped pipe 19. The tail pipe 17 is arranged above the sedimentation tank 12 in a matching manner. A mixing mechanism for facilitating the uniform mixing of sewage and chemicals is arranged inside the first stirring pipe 8. Through the mixing mechanism, the sewage and chemicals inside the first stirring pipe 8 can be uniformly mixed;

[0026] The mixing mechanism includes a crankshaft 10. Rotating shafts at both ends of the crankshaft 10 are rotatably provided with support plates 9, and the support plates 9 are fixedly arranged on the first stirring pipe 8. A plurality of lifting plates 11 are rotatably arranged on the crankshaft 10. The lifting plates 11 are slidably arranged in rectangular through holes on the first stirring pipe 8. The two lifting plates 11 are always at different heights. A driving component for facilitating the rotation of the crankshaft 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft at one end of the crankshaft 10. During use, the driving component drives the crankshaft 10 to rotate. When the crankshaft 10 rotates, it drives a plurality of lifting plates 11 to alternately intercept and then release the sewage. When the lifting plates 11 strike the sewage, a water hammer effect will be generated. Under the action of the water hammer effect, the intercepted water will vibrate, thereby being able to shake the chemicals and sewage in the water, and thus achieving the technical effect of mixing and stirring.

[0027] The driving component includes a horizontal water tank plate 4. A water tank is arranged at the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate 4. A horizontal shaft 5 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal water tank plate 4. The horizontal shaft 5 is rotatably arranged in an installation hole inside the power box 2. A water retaining plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water tank. The cross-section of the water retaining plate 6 is an isosceles triangle. The top end of the water retaining plate 6 is arranged in the water pipe 3 in a matching manner. The water retaining plate 6 divides the water tank at the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate 4 into a left tank 401 and a right tank 402. A rocker 7 is fixedly arranged on one end of the horizontal shaft 5. One end of the rocker 7 is hinged with a transmission disc 25, and the transmission disc 25 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at one end of the crankshaft 10. During use, when sewage enters the power box 2 through the water pipe 3, the sewage falls into the left tank 401 or the right tank 402. When the left tank 401 or the right tank 402 is filled with sewage, the horizontal water tank plate 4 tilts towards one end. Subsequently, the horizontal water tank plate 4 drives the rocker 7 to rotate through the horizontal shaft 5. When the rocker 7 rotates, it drives the crankshaft 10 to rotate through the transmission disc 25.

[0028] A liquid throwing plate 243 is fixedly arranged inside the pressure increasing pipe 24. The liquid throwing plate 243 is inclined relative to the liquid inlet 241. During use, sewage enters the pressure increasing pipe 24 through the liquid inlet 241. Since the liquid throwing plate 243 is inclined relative to the liquid inlet 241, there is an included angle between the liquid throwing plate 243 and the liquid inlet 241. The liquid throwing plate 243 can throw the sewage upward. After being thrown, the sewage will freely fall to the bottom of the pressure increasing pipe 24, and under the action of gravity, the pressure and flow rate of the liquid can be increased.

[0029] The spiral pipe 14 is in a ring shape. A plurality of stirring rods 15 are fixedly arranged inside the spiral pipe 14. The plurality of stirring rods 15 are evenly arranged on the inner side of the spiral pipe 14. A top bead 16 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring rod 15. During use, when sewage flows into the spiral pipe 14, the stirring rods 15 and the top beads 16 can stir the sewage and chemical substances, facilitating the uniform mixing of the sewage and the chemical substances.

[0030] The U-shaped pipe 19 is in a U shape. Water outlets are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped pipe 19. The upper end of the sedimentation tank 12 is open. During use, it is convenient to prevent the liquid in the sedimentation tank 12 from becoming turbid due to the impact of the tail pipe 17 discharging water into the sedimentation tank 12.

[0031] A silt discharge door 20 is rotatably arranged at one end of the tail pipe 17. A threaded hole is arranged at the upper end of the silt discharge door 20. A limiting hole is arranged at the position corresponding to the threaded hole at the upper end of the tail pipe 17. A bolt 21 is fitted in the threaded hole. During use, it is convenient to clean the silt or sediment accumulated inside the tail pipe 17.

[0032] One side of the water pipe 3 is communicated with a feeding hopper 22. During use, it is convenient to add chemical substances into the power box 2 through the feeding hopper 22 when treating sewage.

[0033] The above embodiments disclose a sewage treatment device. When sewage needs to be treated, the feeding hopper 22 is opened, and the sewage enters the interior of the power box 2 through the water pipe 3. When the sewage enters the interior of the power box 2, it falls into the left tank 401 or the right tank 402. When the left tank 401 or the right tank 402 is filled with sewage, the horizontal water tank plate 4 tilts towards one end. Subsequently, the horizontal water tank plate 4 drives the rocker 7 to rotate through the horizontal shaft 5. When the rocker 7 rotates, it drives the crankshaft 10 to rotate through the transmission disc 25. When the crankshaft 10 rotates, it drives a plurality of lifting plates 11 to alternately intercept and then release the sewage. When the lifting plates 11 strike the sewage, a water hammer effect will be generated. Under the action of the water hammer effect, the intercepted water will vibrate, and thus the chemical substances and sewage in the water can be shaken evenly, thereby achieving the technical effect of mixing and stirring. Subsequently, the sewage enters the interior of the pressure increasing pipe 24, and at the same time, chemical substances are added into the power box 2 through the feeding hopper 22. Since the liquid throwing plate 243 is inclined relative to the liquid inlet 241, there is an included angle between the liquid throwing plate 243 and the liquid inlet 241. The liquid throwing plate 243 can throw the sewage upward, and after being thrown, the sewage will freely fall to the bottom of the pressure increasing pipe 24. Under the action of gravity, the pressure and flow rate of the liquid can be increased. The sewage enters the interior of the tail pipe 17 after passing through a plurality of spiral pipes 14, and the tail pipe 17 discharges the sewage into the sedimentation tank 12 through a plurality of water outlet pipes 18 and U-shaped pipes 19 for sedimentation.

[0034] As described above, the above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment device, comprising a water storage tank (1) and a sedimentation tank (12), wherein the output end of the water storage tank (1) is communicated with one end of a water pipe (3), the other end of the water pipe (3) is communicated with the input end of a power box (2), a valve (23) is communicated and arranged on the water pipe (3), and the output end of the power box (2) is communicated with one end of a first stirring pipe (8), characterized in that, The other end of the first stirring pipe (8) is communicated with the liquid inlet (241) at one end of the pressurizing pipe (24). The other end of the pressurizing pipe (24), i.e., the liquid outlet (242), is communicated with one end of the second stirring pipe (13). A number of spiral pipes (14) are communicated and arranged on the second stirring pipe (13). The other end of the second stirring pipe (13) is communicated with a tail pipe (17). A number of water outlet pipes (18) are communicated and arranged on the tail pipe (17). One end of each water outlet pipe (18) is communicated with a U-shaped pipe (19). The tail pipe (17) is arranged above the sedimentation tank (12) in a matching manner. Inside the first stirring pipe (8), there is a mixing mechanism for facilitating the uniform mixing of sewage and chemicals. The mixing mechanism includes a crankshaft (10). At both ends of the crankshaft (10), there are support plates (9) rotatably arranged on the rotating shafts. The support plates (9) are fixedly arranged on the first stirring pipe (8). A number of lifting plates (11) are rotatably arranged on the crankshaft (10). The lifting plates (11) are slidably arranged in the rectangular through holes on the first stirring pipe (8). The two lifting plates (11) are always at different heights. At one end of the rotating shaft of the crankshaft (10), there is a driving component for facilitating the rotation of the crankshaft (10). The driving component includes a horizontal water tank plate (4). At the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate (4), there is a water tank. A horizontal shaft (5) is fixedly arranged on the horizontal water tank plate (4). The horizontal shaft (5) is rotatably arranged in the installation hole inside the power box (2). At the bottom end of the water tank, there is a water baffle (6). The cross-section of the water baffle (6) is an isosceles triangle. The top end of the water baffle (6) is arranged inside the water pipe (3) in a matching manner. The water baffle (6) divides the water tank at the upper end of the horizontal water tank plate (4) into a left tank (401) and a right tank (402). At one end of the horizontal shaft (5), there is a rocker (7). One end of the rocker (7) is hinged with a transmission disk (25). The transmission disk (25) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft at one end of the crankshaft (10). Inside the pressurizing pipe (24), there is a liquid throwing plate (243) fixedly arranged. The liquid throwing plate (MISSING) is inclined relative to the liquid inlet (241).

2. The sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spiral pipe (14) is in a ring shape. Inside the spiral pipe (14), there are a number of stirring rods (15) fixedly arranged. The a number of stirring rods (15) are evenly arranged inside the spiral pipe (14). At one end of each stirring rod (15), there is a top bead (16).

3. A sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped pipe (19) is in a U shape. At both ends of the U-shaped pipe (19), there are water outlets. The upper end of the sedimentation tank (12) is open.

4. A sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, At one end of the tail pipe (17), there is a sludge outlet door (20) rotatably arranged. At the upper end of the sludge outlet door (20), there is a threaded hole. At the position corresponding to the threaded hole at the upper end of the tail pipe (17), there is a limiting hole. A bolt (21) is arranged in the threaded hole in a matching manner.

5. A sewage treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On one side of the water pipe (3), there is a feeding hopper (22) communicated.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coating waste filtering device

    CN113979573A

  • Efficient dosing coagulation device for integrated domestic sewage treatment device

    CN218909990U