Mobile intelligent gas cylinder room
By designing a mobile smart cylinder room with the limit support seat and the driving circulation mechanism, the problems of cylinder shaking and collision are solved, safe and convenient storage and handling of cylinders are achieved, and real-time monitoring is carried out through the fan and detection alarm mechanism, reducing safety hazards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310974486.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-04
AI Technical Summary
There are safety risks of gas cylinder shaking and collision during storage and handling of existing gas cylinders, and it is inconvenient to operate.
A mobile intelligent gas cylinder room including a limit support seat mechanism and a drive circulation mechanism is designed. The circulating placement and pick-up of the gas cylinder is realized through a toothed guide rail and a drive circulation mechanism, and safety monitoring is carried out in combination with the fan assembly and the detection and alarm mechanism.
It realizes safe and convenient storage and handling of gas cylinders, reduces collision risks, improves operating efficiency, and reduces safety hazards through real-time monitoring.
Smart Images

Figure CN117053100B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of gas cylinder storage, and particularly relates to a mobile intelligent gas cylinder room. Background Art
[0002] A gas cylinder refers to a movable pressure vessel with a bottle-shaped main structure, generally filled with gas. A gas cylinder is a pressure-bearing device with an explosion hazard, and the medium it contains generally has properties such as flammability, explosiveness, toxicity, and strong corrosion. Due to its characteristics of being mobile, repeatedly filled, having non-fixed operating personnel, and changing usage environments, its usage environment is more complex and harsh than other pressure vessels. Once a gas cylinder explodes or leaks, fires or poisonings often occur, and even catastrophic accidents may be caused, resulting in serious property losses, casualties, and environmental pollution. According to the manufacturing method, gas cylinders can be divided into the following four categories: welded gas cylinders, drawn gas cylinders, forged and drawn gas cylinders, and wound gas cylinders. Gas cylinders can be divided into the following three categories according to the physical state of the contained medium: permanent gas cylinders, liquefied gas cylinders, and dissolved gas cylinders. To prevent gas cylinders from being heated, in-use gas cylinders should not be placed in the sun, should not be close to fire sources or high-temperature areas, the distance from an open flame should not be less than 10 m, high-pressure steam should not be directly sprayed on gas cylinders, hot water thawing and open flame baking are prohibited, and heat sources with a temperature exceeding 40 °C are strictly prohibited from heating gas cylinders. Therefore, there are strict requirements for the storage of gas cylinders, and special gas cylinder rooms or gas cylinder cabinets are required to complete the storage.
[0003] In the process of using existing gas cylinder rooms, most of them place gas cylinders manually and arrange them through simple fixing devices. In this way, during the storage process, due to manual operation, it is very easy for gas cylinders to shake or even collide, posing certain safety hazards. At the same time, it is also more troublesome during the handling process, and the later retrieval is not convenient enough. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art and provide a mobile intelligent gas cylinder room.
[0005] The technical solution adopted to solve the above technical problem is: The mobile intelligent gas cylinder room of this embodiment includes a gas cylinder room box body. The inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder room box body is fixedly connected with a limit support seat mechanism. A plurality of drive circulation mechanisms are arranged on the top of the limit support seat mechanism. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the top of each of the plurality of drive circulation mechanisms;
[0006] A limit frame is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of sliding plates. A plurality of fixed vertical plates are fixedly connected to one side of the top of each of the plurality of sliding plates. A gas cylinder clamping sleeve assembly is installed on the top of one side of each of the plurality of fixed vertical plates;
[0007] At each corner on both sides of the cylinder compartment body, a fan assembly is installed. A protective fence is provided between one side of each of the multiple fan assemblies and the cylinder compartment body. A front-end extension block is fixedly connected to the center front of the inner surface of the bottom of the cylinder compartment body. Detection and alarm mechanisms are installed on both sides of the cylinder compartment body.
[0008] Further, the limit support seat mechanism includes a support backing plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the cylinder compartment body. A toothed guide rail is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support backing plate. An outer-ring limit backing plate and an inner-ring limit backing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support backing plate. A central sleeve plate is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the support backing plate and the inner wall of the inner-ring limit backing plate.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, during use, the overall limit support seat mechanism completes the support function and realizes the guiding and limiting functions, providing convenience for the cyclic placement and subsequent retrieval of cylinders.
[0010] Further, a groove corresponding to the toothed guide rail is formed in the top of the support backing plate.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the toothed guide rail can assist the drive cycle mechanism to drive the sliding plate and realize guiding.
[0012] Further, the drive cycle mechanism includes a moving plate installed on the tops of the outer-ring limit backing plate and the inner-ring limit backing plate. A mounting fixed shell is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the moving plate. A drive motor is installed inside the mounting fixed shell. The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive gear. A plurality of support rollers and a plurality of limit rollers are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate. The two sides of one end of the moving plate are respectively rotatably connected to a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod. The first rotating rod is provided with a remote bolt at one end of the moving plate.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, when storing gas cylinders, the limit frame at the front opening of the gas cylinder compartment is pulled open, which drives the sliding plate at the bottom to slide on the top of the moving plate, and then slides the overall sliding plate onto the front extension block. Open the gas cylinder clamping sleeve assemblies corresponding to the multiple fixed vertical plates on the sliding plate, and then place multiple gas cylinders and reinstall the corresponding gas cylinder clamping sleeve assemblies. Then, push the limit frame to reset the sliding plate until the rear end of the sliding plate abuts against the central sleeve plate. Subsequently, the drive motors in the multiple drive circulation mechanisms start to drive the drive gears to rotate, and then drive the corresponding drive circulation mechanisms to move along the toothed guide rail through the engagement of the drive gears on the toothed guide rail. The moving plate is supported by the support rollers at the bottom and laterally limited by the multiple limit rollers to realize the movement of the multiple drive circulation mechanisms. The multiple drive circulation mechanisms are all connected through the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. When moving, the multiple drive circulation mechanisms move simultaneously. When moving in a straight line on the guide rail, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod play a pulling role, and at the same time, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod can rotate relative to each other, realizing folding at the bend of the guide rail.
[0014] Further, grooves corresponding to the multiple support rollers and the multiple limit rollers are provided at the tops of the outer ring limit backing plate and the inner ring limit backing plate.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the grooves can play a role in limiting and guiding the support rollers and the limit rollers.
[0016] Further, fixed rotating shafts corresponding to the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are provided on both sides of one end of the moving plate.
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the fixed rotating shafts are for facilitating the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, so that they can be bent when moving in the arc-shaped guide rail and can be straightened to play a pulling and connecting role when moving in the straight guide rail.
[0018] Further, L-shaped limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving plate, and grooves corresponding to the L-shaped limit plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the L-shaped limit plates are used to limit the sliding of the sliding plate to prevent the sliding plate from shifting. At the same time, the structure of the top of the front extension block is the same as that of the moving plate.
[0020] Further, the first rotating rod is of a U-shaped structure, and circular through holes are provided at both ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, the U-shaped structure ensures that the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod can overlap to a certain extent when being bent.
[0022] Further, the detection and alarm mechanism includes a temperature sensor and a gas sensor respectively fixedly connected to the rear end face and the front end face of the inner wall of the gas cylinder compartment. A connecting wire is electrically connected between the temperature sensor and the gas sensor, and one end of the connecting wire is fixedly connected with a display and alarm device on the outer wall of the gas cylinder compartment.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, during use, the temperature sensor and the gas sensor can detect the temperature and gas leakage inside the gas cylinder compartment, and transmit the data to the display and alarm device through the connecting wire. When the temperature is too high, multiple fan assemblies can be used to circulate and dissipate the air inside the gas cylinder compartment. At the same time, when gas leaks, the display and alarm device gives an alarm and waits for the staff to handle it.
[0024] Further, the installation positions of the temperature sensors and the gas sensors in the two detection and alarm mechanisms are opposite.
[0025] Through the above technical solution, the opposite installation positions can more evenly test the temperature and gas leakage inside the gas cylinder compartment, thereby ensuring more comprehensive detection.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: (1) By designing the toothed guide rail and multiple driving and circulating mechanisms in the limit support mechanism, the present invention realizes the circulating drive of multiple moving plates, so that multiple gas cylinders installed on the sliding plate can move. And through the stretching and sliding of the sliding plate, it is convenient to place and subsequently take the gas cylinders. After resetting, through the driving and circulating mechanism, the placement and taking of the gas cylinders inside the entire gas cylinder compartment can be completed at the front end of the gas cylinder compartment, greatly saving the working intensity, and at the same time avoiding collisions and reducing risks; (2) The present invention uses the toothed guide rail to guide the moving plate, and at the same time, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod can connect multiple moving plates, ensuring that multiple moving plates move as a whole. At the same time, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod can rotate, so that when moving in an arc of the track, a certain bending can occur and they can overlap each other partially. When reaching the straight guide rail part, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod can continue to play a pulling role after straightening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is an internal structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limit support seat mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the limit support seat mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drive cycle mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the drive cycle mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the connection of two drive cycle mechanisms of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the detection and alarm mechanism of the present invention.
[0036] Reference numerals: 1, gas cylinder compartment body; 2, limit support seat mechanism; 201, support backing plate; 202, toothed guide rail; 203, outer ring limit backing plate; 204, inner ring limit backing plate; 205, central sleeve plate; 3, drive cycle mechanism; 301, moving plate; 302, installation and fixing shell; 303, drive motor; 304, drive gear; 305, support roller; 306, limit roller; 307, first rotating rod; 308, second rotating rod; 309, bolt; 4, sliding plate; 5, limit frame; 6, fixed vertical plate; 7, gas cylinder clamping sleeve assembly; 8, fan assembly; 9, protective net fence; 10, front end extension block; 11, detection and alarm mechanism; 1101, temperature sensor; 1102, connecting wire; 1103, gas sensor; 1104, display and alarm device. Detailed implementation manners
[0037] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0038] As Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, the mobile intelligent gas cylinder room of this embodiment includes a gas cylinder room compartment 1. A limit support mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder room compartment 1. The limit support mechanism 2 includes a support backing plate 201 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder room compartment 1. A toothed guide rail 202 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the support backing plate 201. An outer ring limit backing plate 203 and an inner ring limit backing plate 204 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the support backing plate 201. A center sleeve plate 205 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the support backing plate 201 and the inner wall of the inner ring limit backing plate 204. During use, the overall limit support mechanism 2 completes the support function and realizes the guiding and limiting functions, providing convenience for the cyclic placement and subsequent retrieval of gas cylinders. A groove corresponding to the toothed guide rail 202 is opened at the top of the support backing plate 201. The toothed guide rail 202 can assist in driving the cyclic mechanism 3 to complete the driving of the sliding plate 4 and realize the guiding;
[0039] As Figures 1-6As shown in the figure, a plurality of driving and circulating mechanisms 3 are arranged on the top of the limit support seat mechanism 2. The driving and circulating mechanism 3 includes a moving plate 301 installed on the tops of the outer ring limit backing plate 203 and the inner ring limit backing plate 204. A mounting and fixing shell 302 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the moving plate 301. A driving motor 303 is installed inside the mounting and fixing shell 302. The output end of the driving motor 303 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 304. A plurality of support rollers 305 and a plurality of limit rollers 306 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 301. A first rotating rod 307 and a second rotating rod 308 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of one end of the moving plate 301. The first rotating rod 307 is provided with a pin 309 away from the moving plate 301 at one end. When storing gas cylinders, the limit frame 5 at the front opening of the gas cylinder compartment 1 is pulled open, thereby driving the sliding plate 4 at the bottom to slide on the top of the moving plate 301, and then sliding the overall sliding plate 4 to the front extension block 10. The gas cylinder clamping component 7 corresponding to the plurality of fixed vertical plates 6 on the sliding plate 4 is opened, and then a plurality of gas cylinders are placed and the corresponding gas cylinder clamping component 7 is reinstalled. Then, the limit frame 5 is pushed to reset the sliding plate 4 until the rear end of the sliding plate 4 abuts against the center sleeve plate 205. Subsequently, the driving motors 303 in the plurality of driving and circulating mechanisms 3 start to drive the driving gears 304 to rotate, and then drive the corresponding driving and circulating mechanisms 3 to move along the toothed guide rail 202 through the meshing of the driving gears 304 on the toothed guide rail 202. The moving plate 301 is supported by the support rollers 305 at the bottom, and the lateral limiting function is completed by the plurality of limit rollers 306, realizing the movement of the plurality of driving and circulating mechanisms 3. The plurality of driving and circulating mechanisms 3 are all connected through the first rotating rod 307 and the second rotating rod 308. When moving, the plurality of driving and circulating mechanisms 3 move simultaneously. When moving in a straight line on the guide rail, the first rotating rod 307 and the second rotating rod 308 play a pulling role, and at the same time, the first rotating rod 307 and the second rotating rod 308 can rotate relative to each other, realizing folding at the bend of the guide rail. Grooves corresponding to the plurality of support rollers 305 and the plurality of limit rollers 306 are opened on the tops of the outer ring limit backing plate 203 and the inner ring limit backing plate 204. The grooves can play a role in limiting and guiding the support rollers 305 and the plurality of limit rollers 306. Fixed rotating shafts corresponding to the first rotating rod 307 and the second rotating rod 308 are arranged on both sides of one end of the moving plate 301. The fixed rotating shafts are for facilitating the rotation of the first rotating rod 307 and the second rotating rod 308, so as to facilitate bending when moving in the arc-shaped guide rail and straightening to play a pulling and connecting role when moving in the straight guide rail. L-shaped limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving plate 301, and grooves corresponding to the L-shaped limit plates are opened on both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate 4. The L-shaped limit plates are used for limiting the sliding of the sliding plate 4 to prevent the sliding plate 4 from shifting. At the same time, the structure of the top of the front extension block 10 is the same as that of the moving plate 301. The first rotating rod 307 is of a U-shaped structure.Moreover, circular through holes are provided at both ends of the first rotating rod 307 and the second rotating rod 308. The U-shaped structure ensures that the second rotating rod 308 and the first rotating rod 307 can overlap to a certain extent during bending. A sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the top of each of the plurality of driving and circulating mechanisms 3. A limiting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of sliding plates 4. A plurality of fixed vertical plates 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of each of the plurality of sliding plates 4. A gas cylinder clamping assembly 7 is installed at the top of one side of each of the plurality of fixed vertical plates 6;
[0040] As Figures 1-9 shown, a fan assembly 8 is installed at each corner on both sides of the gas cylinder compartment 1. A protective net fence 9 is provided between one side of each of the plurality of fan assemblies 8 and the gas cylinder compartment 1. A front end extension block 10 is fixedly connected to the center front end of the inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder compartment 1. Detection and alarm mechanisms 11 are installed on both sides of the gas cylinder compartment 1. The detection and alarm mechanism 11 includes a temperature sensor 1101 and a gas sensor 1103 fixedly connected to the rear end face and the front end face of the inner wall of the gas cylinder compartment 1 respectively. A connecting wire 1102 is electrically connected between the temperature sensor 1101 and the gas sensor 1103. One end of the connecting wire 1102 is fixedly connected to a display and alarm device 1104 on the outer wall of the gas cylinder compartment 1. During use, the temperature sensor 1101 and the gas sensor 1103 can detect the temperature and gas leakage condition inside the gas cylinder compartment 1, and transmit the data to the display and alarm device 1104 through the connecting wire 1102. When the temperature is too high, the air inside the gas cylinder compartment 1 can be circulated and cooled by the plurality of fan assemblies 8. At the same time, when gas leaks, the display and alarm device 1104 gives an alarm. After waiting for the staff to handle it, the installation positions of the temperature sensor 1101 and the gas sensor 1103 in the two detection and alarm mechanisms 11 are opposite. The opposite installation positions can more evenly test the temperature and gas leakage condition inside the gas cylinder compartment 1, thereby ensuring more comprehensive detection.
[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when storing gas cylinders, the limiting frame 5 of the front opening of the gas cylinder compartment 1 is pulled open, thereby driving the sliding plate 4 at the bottom to slide on the top of the movable plate 301, and then sliding the entire sliding plate 4 to the front end extension block 10, opening the gas cylinder sleeve assemblies 7 corresponding to the multiple fixed vertical plates 6 on the sliding plate 4, and then reinstalling the corresponding gas cylinder sleeve assemblies 7 after placing multiple gas cylinders, and then pushing the limiting frame 5 to reset the sliding plate 4 until the rear end of the sliding plate 4 reaches the center sleeve plate 205, and then the driving motors 303 in the multiple driving circulation mechanisms 3 start to drive the driving gears 304 to rotate, and then through the engagement of the driving gears 304 on the toothed guide rails 202, the corresponding driving circulation mechanisms 3 are driven to move along the toothed guide rails 202, and the movable plate 30 1 is supported by the support roller 305 at the bottom, and the lateral limiting function is achieved by multiple limiting rollers 306 to realize the movement of multiple driving circulation mechanisms 3. When the opening at the front end of the gas cylinder compartment 1 moves to the next sliding plate 4, the same operation can be performed. When the gas cylinder is taken out later, the reverse operation can be performed to complete the removal of the gas cylinder. At the same time, during use, the temperature sensor 1101 and the gas sensor 1103 in the detection alarm mechanism 11 are used to complete the detection of the temperature and gas leakage inside the gas cylinder compartment 1. Among them, when the temperature sensor 1101 senses that the temperature is higher than the set value, it starts to drive the multiple fan assemblies 8 to start working, thereby circulating the internal airflow. Once the gas sensor 1103 senses that the temperature exceeds the set value, it can alarm through the display alarm device 1104.
[0042] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Mobile intelligent gas cylinder room, including a gas cylinder room compartment (1), characterized in that: The inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder compartment body (1) is fixedly connected with a limit support seat mechanism (2). The limit support seat mechanism (2) includes a support backing plate (201) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder compartment body (1). The center of the top of the support backing plate (201) is fixedly connected with a toothed guide rail (202). The top of the support backing plate (201) is respectively fixedly connected with an outer ring limit backing plate (203) and an inner ring limit backing plate (204). A center sleeve plate (205) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the support backing plate (201) and the inner wall of the inner ring limit backing plate (204). A groove corresponding to the toothed guide rail (202) is formed in the top of the support backing plate (201). A plurality of driving circulation mechanisms (3) are arranged on the top of the limit support seat mechanism (2). The driving circulation mechanism (3) includes a moving plate (301) installed on the tops of the outer ring limit backing plate (203) and the inner ring limit backing plate (204). The center of the bottom of the moving plate (301) is fixedly connected with an installation fixed shell (302). A driving motor (303) is installed inside the installation fixed shell (302). The output end of the driving motor (303) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (304). A plurality of support rollers (305) and a plurality of limit rollers (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate (301). The two sides of one end of the moving plate (301) are respectively rotatably connected with a first rotating rod (307) and a second rotating rod (308). The first rotating rod (307) is provided with a remote pin (309) at one end of the moving plate (301). Grooves corresponding to the plurality of support rollers (305) and the plurality of limit rollers (306) are formed in the tops of the outer ring limit backing plate (203) and the inner ring limit backing plate (204). A sliding plate (4) is slidably connected to the top of each of the plurality of driving circulation mechanisms (3); Limit frames (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of the plurality of sliding plates (4). A plurality of fixed vertical plates (6) are fixedly connected to one side of the tops of the plurality of sliding plates (4). Gas cylinder clamping sleeve assemblies (7) are installed on the tops of the plurality of fixed vertical plates (6) on one side; Fan assemblies (8) are installed at each corner of both sides of the gas cylinder compartment body (1). A protective wire netting (9) is arranged between one side of each of the plurality of fan assemblies (8) and the gas cylinder compartment body (1). A front end extension block (10) is fixedly connected to the center front end of the inner surface of the bottom of the gas cylinder compartment body (1). Detection and alarm mechanisms (11) are installed on both sides of the gas cylinder compartment body (1).
2. The mobile intelligent gas cylinder room according to claim 1, wherein Fixed rotating shafts corresponding to the first rotating rod (307) and the second rotating rod (308) are arranged on both sides of one end of the moving plate (301).
3. The mobile intelligent gas cylinder room according to claim 1, characterized in that, L-shaped limit plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the moving plate (301), and grooves corresponding to the L-shaped limit plates are formed in both sides of the bottom of the sliding plate (4).
4. The mobile intelligent gas cylinder room according to claim 1, wherein The first rotating rod (307) is of a U-shaped structure, and circular through holes are formed at both ends of the first rotating rod (307) and the second rotating rod (308).
5. The mobile intelligent gas cylinder room according to claim 1, wherein, The detection and alarm mechanism (11) includes a temperature sensor (1101) and a gas sensor (1103) respectively fixedly connected to the rear end face and the front end face of the inner wall of the gas cylinder compartment (1). A connecting wire (1102) is electrically connected between the temperature sensor (1101) and the gas sensor (1103). One end of the connecting wire (1102) is fixedly connected to a display and alarm device (1104) on the outer wall of the gas cylinder compartment (1).
6. The mobile intelligent gas cylinder room according to claim 5, wherein, The installation positions of the temperature sensors (1101) and the gas sensors (1103) in the two detection and alarm mechanisms (11) are opposite.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mobile intelligent gas cylinder room
CN220453435U