A ceramic blank conveying mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ceramic blank conveying mechanism, belong to ceramic product production technical field, including conveying part, limiting part, blank and actuating part, limiting part is installed in conveying part side, blank is evenly arranged on conveying part, actuating part is connected with limiting part.Conveying part includes chute, gap and conveying belt, chute is obliquely installed, blank is arranged on chute, blank can freely slide on chute, chute lower part side has gap, gap side installs limiting part.Limiting part includes installation boss, ratchet wheel and groove wheel, groove wheel is installed on installation boss, ratchet wheel is installed on groove wheel top.Ratchet wheel four circumferences extend outwardly even four ratchets, the angle between two adjacent two ratchets is 90 °, ratchet wheel middle part has center hole, center hole is butt joint with groove wheel.Groove wheel is hinged on installation boss, groove wheel bottom has groove wheel piece, groove wheel piece evenly has four recesses, recess of groove wheel piece cooperates with control rod, groove wheel top has upper boss, upper boss is butt joint with center hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of ceramic production technology, and in particular relates to a ceramic blank conveying mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The production of household ceramics mostly adopts an assembly line production model. In the process of producing ceramic products on an assembly line, whether it's raw materials, semi-finished products, or finished ceramic pieces, conveyor belts are widely used; various types of conveyor belts are quite common and ubiquitous. In many cases, it's desirable for the conveyor belt to transport raw materials intermittently. A typical example is the conveying process of ceramic raw materials. After the raw materials are conveyed to a specific station, they need to undergo a rough pressing operation, which takes some time. Therefore, it's usually desirable for the conveyor belt to transport the raw materials to the assembly line at certain intervals. In this situation, traditional conveyor belts are difficult to adapt to this requirement. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The present invention provides a ceramic blank conveying mechanism to solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] The technical problem solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0005] A ceramic blank conveying mechanism includes a conveying part, a limiting part, a blank, and an actuating part. The limiting part is installed on the side of the conveying part, the blank is evenly distributed on the conveying part, and the actuating part is connected to the limiting part.

[0006] The conveying section includes a chute, a notch, and a conveyor belt. The chute is installed at an angle, and the billet is arranged on the chute. The billet can slide freely downward on the chute. There is a notch on the lower side of the chute, and a limiting part is installed on the side of the notch.

[0007] The limiting part includes a mounting boss, a dial wheel, and a grooved wheel. The grooved wheel is mounted on the mounting boss, and the dial wheel is mounted on top of the grooved wheel. Four levers extend outwards from the dial wheel, with an angle of 90° between any two adjacent levers. The dial wheel has a central hole that mates with the grooved wheel. The grooved wheel is hinged to the mounting boss. The bottom of the grooved wheel has a grooved wheel plate with four evenly distributed grooves. These grooves mate with control levers. The top of the grooved wheel has an upper boss that mates with the central hole.

[0008] The actuating part includes a support plate, an actuating wheel, a control rod, and a spring. The actuating wheel and the control rod are hinged to the support plate. The spring is installed between the support plate and the control rod. The control rod contacts the actuating wheel and also connects to the grooved wheel. The actuating wheel is connected to a power source. The support rod also has a hinge hole, a spring post, and a hinge boss. The actuating wheel is hinged to the hinge hole, the spring is installed on the spring post, and the control rod is hinged to the hinge boss. The outer ring of the actuating wheel has a side truncated cone, which pushes the control rod outward. The end of the control rod has a swing hole hinged to the hinge boss. The front end of the control rod has a hook that engages in a groove in the grooved wheel. When the control rod is pushed by the actuating wheel once, the hook disengages from the groove in the grooved wheel. The middle part of the control rod has a corresponding boss that corresponds to the side truncated cone. The outer side of the middle part of the control rod also has a locking boss, and a spring is installed between the locking boss and the spring post.

[0009] Furthermore, a transverse conveyor belt is located in front of the chute, which continues to transport the billet.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting boss has a connecting block on its side, which connects to the frame and provides support for the entire limiting part.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper boss has a keyway on its side wall, and the upper boss is connected to the dial wheel by installing a connecting key on the keyway.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the support plate has a column, which supports the entire actuating part.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0014] This invention is used for billet conveying operations in the ceramic product manufacturing process. It has an intermittently controlled dial wheel that intermittently conveys billets to the production line. The conveying interval of the billets can be controlled by adjusting the rotation speed of the actuating wheel. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an internal schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the interior of the present invention;

[0018] In the diagram: 10. Conveying part, 11. Slide, 12. Notch, 13. Conveyor belt, 20. Limiting part, 21. Mounting boss, 211. Connecting block, 22. Dial wheel, 221. Dial lever, 222. Center hole, 23. Grooved wheel, 231. Grooved wheel piece, 232. Upper boss, 233. Keyway, 30. Blank, 40. Actuating part, 41. Support plate, 411. Column, 412. Hinge hole, 413. Spring column, 414. Hinge boss, 42. Actuating wheel, 421. Side truncated cone, 43. Control lever, 431. Swinging hole, 432. Hook, 433. Receiving boss, 434. Snapping boss, 44. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

[0020] See Figures 1-3 The ceramic blank conveying mechanism shown includes a conveying part 10, a limiting part 20, a blank 30, and an actuating part 40. The limiting part 20 is installed on the side of the conveying part 10, the blank 30 is evenly distributed on the conveying part 10, and the actuating part 40 is connected to the limiting part 20.

[0021] The conveying unit 10 includes a chute 11, a notch 12, and a conveyor belt 13. The chute 11 is installed at an angle, and the billet 30 is arranged on the chute 11. The billet 30 can slide freely downward on the chute 11. The lower side of the chute 11 has a notch 12, and a limiting part 20 is installed on the side of the notch 12. The front of the chute 11 has a transverse conveyor belt 13, which continues to transport the billet 30.

[0022] The limiting part 20 includes a mounting boss 21, a dial wheel 22, and a grooved wheel 23. The grooved wheel 23 is mounted on the mounting boss 21, and the dial wheel 22 is mounted on top of the grooved wheel 23. The mounting boss 21 has a connecting block 211 on its side, which is connected to the frame and provides support for the entire limiting part 20. The dial wheel 22 has four levers 211 extending outwards around it, with an angle of 90° between two adjacent levers 211. The levers 211 provide intermittent control for the blank 30. The dial wheel 22 has a central hole 222 in its center, which mates with the grooved wheel 23. The grooved wheel 23 is hinged to the mounting boss 21. The bottom of the grooved wheel 23 has a grooved wheel plate 231 with four grooves evenly distributed on it. The grooves of the grooved wheel plate 231 cooperate with the control rod 43 to realize the motion control of the entire limiting part 20. The top of the grooved wheel 23 has an upper boss 232, which is connected to the center hole 222. The side wall of the upper boss 232 has a keyway 233. The upper boss 232 is connected to the dial wheel 22 by installing a connecting key on the keyway 232.

[0023] The actuating part 40 includes a support plate 41, an actuating wheel 42, a control rod 43, and a spring 44. The actuating wheel 42 and the control rod 43 are hinged to the support plate 41. The spring 44 is installed between the support plate 41 and the control rod 43. The control rod 43 contacts the actuating wheel 42 and is also connected to the grooved wheel 23. The actuating wheel 42 is connected to a power source, which drives the actuating wheel 42 to rotate. The bottom of the support plate 41 has a column 411, which supports the entire actuating part 40. The support rod 41 also has a hinge hole 412, a spring column 413, and a hinge boss 414. The actuating wheel 42 is hinged to the hinge hole 412, the spring 44 is installed on the spring column 413, and the control rod 43 is hinged to the hinge boss 414. The outer ring of the actuating wheel 42 has a side frustum 421, which pushes the control rod 43 to move outward. The control lever 43 has a swing hole 431 at its end, which is hinged to the hinge boss 414. The control lever 43 has a hook 432 at its front end, which engages in the groove of the grooved wheel 231. When the control lever 43 is pushed once by the actuating wheel 42, the hook 432 disengages from the groove of the grooved wheel 231, releasing the limiting part 20 and allowing it to rotate freely by one section. The control lever 43 has a corresponding boss 433 in the middle, which corresponds to the side truncated cone 421. Each time the actuating wheel 42 rotates, the side circular platform 421 pushes the control rod 43 to move once through the corresponding boss 433. The outer side of the middle part of the control rod 43 also has a locking boss 434. A spring 44 is installed between the locking boss 434 and the spring column 413. Under the action of the spring 44, the control rod 43 always moves closer to the actuating wheel 42. That is, the hook 432 always presses against the grooved wheel piece 431 and locks the groove. The hook 432 only disengages from the groove when the control rod 43 is pushed.

[0024] The working principle of this invention is as follows: The blank 30 is arranged on the inclined slide groove 11. When the actuating wheel 42 rotates one revolution, the side round platform 421 pushes the control rod 43 to swing outward through the corresponding boss 433. The hook 432 disengages from the groove of the grooved wheel 231, the dial wheel 22 is unrestricted, and the blank 30 slides freely on the slide groove 11, pushing the dial wheel 22 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the side round platform 421 has left the corresponding boss 433, the actuating wheel 42 releases the control rod 43, and the control rod 43 resets under the action of the spring 44. The hook 432 always stays close to the outer ring of the grooved wheel 231. When the grooved wheel 231 rotates a quarter revolution, the hook 432 hooks the next groove under the action of the spring 44, restricting the dial wheel 22 from continuing to rotate. Under the action of the lever 221, a blank is released. Subsequent blanks are stuck between the two levers 221 and cannot continue to slide down. The interval for conveying the billet 30 is the time it takes for the actuator wheel 42 to rotate once.

[0025] The above embodiments primarily illustrate the ceramic blank conveying mechanism of the present invention. Although only a limited number of embodiments and technical features have been described, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be implemented in many other forms without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, the illustrated embodiments are to be considered illustrative rather than limiting, and the present invention may cover various modifications and substitutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A ceramic green compact conveying mechanism comprising a conveying section (10), a limiting section (20), a green compact (30) and an actuating section (40), characterized in that, The limiting part (20) is installed on the side of the conveying part (10), the blank (30) is uniformly arranged on the conveying part (10), the actuating part (40) is connected with the limiting part (20), the conveying part (10) comprises a chute (11) and a notch (12), the chute (11) is obliquely installed, the blank (30) is arranged on the chute (11), the chute (11) has the notch (12) on the side of the lower part, the notch (12) is installed on the side of the limiting part (20), the limiting part (20) comprises an installation boss (21), a driving wheel (22) and a groove wheel (23), the groove wheel (23) is installed on the installation boss (21), the driving wheel (22) is installed on the top of the groove wheel (23), the driving wheel (22) extends outward and is uniformly arranged with four driving rods (221) around, the angle between two adjacent driving rods (221) is 90°, the driving wheel (22) has a center hole (222) in the middle part, the center hole (222) is connected with the groove wheel (23), the groove wheel (23) is hinged on the installation boss (21), the groove wheel (23) has groove pieces (231) on the bottom, the groove pieces (231) are uniformly arranged with four grooves, the grooves of the groove pieces (231) are matched with the control rod (43), the groove wheel (23) has an upper boss (232) on the top, the upper boss (232) is connected with the center hole (222), the actuating part (40) comprises a support plate (41), an actuating wheel (42), a control rod (43) and a spring (44), the support plate (41) is hinged with the actuating wheel (42) and the control rod (43) respectively, the spring (44) is installed between the support plate (41) and the control rod (43), the control rod (43) is connected with the actuating wheel (42), the control rod (43) is also connected with the groove wheel (23), the actuating wheel (42) is connected with a power source, the support plate (41) is also provided with a hinge hole (412), a spring column (413) and a hinge boss (414) respectively, the actuating wheel (42) is hinged on the hinge hole (412), the spring (44) is installed on the spring column (413), the control rod (43) is hinged on the hinge boss (414), the actuating wheel (42) has a side circular platform (421) on the outer ring, the side circular platform (421) drives the control rod (43) to move outward, the control rod (43) has a swing hole (431) at the end, the swing hole (431) is hinged on the hinge boss (414), the control rod (43) has a hook (432) at the front end, the hook (432) is clamped in the groove of the groove piece (231), the control rod (43) has a corresponding boss (433) in the middle part, the corresponding boss (433) corresponds to the side circular platform (421), the control rod (43) has a clamping boss (434) on the outside of the middle part, the spring (44) is installed between the clamping boss (434) and the spring column (413).

2. The ceramic green body transport mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The chute (11) is provided with a transverse conveying belt (13) in front, the conveying belt (13) continues to convey the blank (30).

3. The ceramic green body transport mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The installation boss (21) is provided with a connecting block (211) on the side, the connecting block (211) is connected with a rack.

4. The ceramic green body transport mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The upper boss (232) side wall has a key groove (233), and the upper boss (232) is connected with the dial (22) by mounting a connecting key on the key groove (233).

5. The ceramic green body transport mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The support plate (41) bottom has a stand column (411), and the stand column (411) supports the whole actuating part (40).

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