Automatic spraying device for electric porcelain insulator

By designing a porcelain insulator spraying device that includes positioning, vibration, air jetting, and suction fan, the problem of foreign matter on the insulator surface affecting the spraying effect was solved, achieving clean spraying and uniform coverage of the insulator surface.

CN117160715BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12SUZHOU AIJIAN ELECTRICAL PORCELAIN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311104966.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-30
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing porcelain insulator spraying equipment cannot effectively remove foreign matter from the surface of the insulator during spraying, which affects the spraying effect.

Method used

An automatic spraying device including a positioning device and a control device was designed. Foreign objects are removed by vibrating insulators, and surface foreign objects and dust are removed by air jets and suction fans. The spraying direction is adjusted to ensure uniform spraying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes foreign matter from the surface of the insulator, improves the adhesion of the coating, ensures uniform coating and cleanliness of the insulator surface, and avoids the impact of foreign matter and dust on the coating.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses an automatic spraying device for an electric porcelain insulator, and relates to the technical field of insulator spraying, which comprises a device body, a positioning device and a control device, and a door plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the device body; wherein the positioning device comprises a base, a fixed plate, an extrusion plate, a circular frame, an electric push rod, an elastic plate and a protrusion; when the circular frame and the protrusion move downward, the circular frame and the protrusion will be in contact with the elastic plate and the protrusion, and the impact between the circular frame and the protrusion will drive the extrusion plate and the insulator to vibrate; a driving device is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the device body; the base is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving device; the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base; the extrusion plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed plate; and the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the base. The application has the characteristics that foreign matters on the insulator will not affect the adhesion effect of spraying.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of insulator spraying technology, in particular to an automatic spraying device for electric porcelain insulators. BACKGROUND

[0002] Insulator spraying is a commonly used method for protecting the surface of insulators, and the main purpose is to provide the insulating performance and protection function of the surface of insulators.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement No. CN112547342B relates to an automatic spraying device for electric porcelain insulators, which comprises a bottom plate, a water pump and a hydraulic cylinder are threadedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a switch group is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first shell is welded to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a tank body is welded to the upper surface of the first shell, a transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the tank body through a bearing, eight stirring rods are symmetrically welded to the outer side wall of the transmission rod, and the top of the transmission rod is welded to the output shaft of a first motor; the electric porcelain insulator is placed above the base, the single-chip microcomputer controls the hydraulic cylinder to lower the electric porcelain insulator by using the gravity sensor, the water pump is used to extract paint, and the electric porcelain insulator is sprayed by cooperating with the spray head, and the electric porcelain insulator is uniformly rotated by cooperating with the use of the second motor, so that the spraying of the electric porcelain insulator is completed, and the single-chip microcomputer stops the water pump and the second motor and controls the hydraulic cylinder to reset the electric porcelain insulator after spraying.

[0004] In the above patent, the water pump is used to extract paint, and the electric porcelain insulator is sprayed by cooperating with the spray head, and the electric porcelain insulator is uniformly rotated by cooperating with the use of the second motor, so that the spraying of the electric porcelain insulator is completed, and the single-chip microcomputer stops the water pump and the second motor and controls the hydraulic cylinder to reset the electric porcelain insulator after spraying, but the position of the insulator needs to be limited when the insulator is sprayed, and the foreign matters adhered to the surface of the insulator are not removed when the position of the insulator is limited, so that the effect of the sprayed material adhering to the insulator is affected when the foreign matters adhere to the surface of the insulator.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic spraying device for electric porcelain insulators which can avoid the influence of foreign matters on the insulator on the adhesion effect of spraying. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide an automatic spraying device for electric porcelain insulators to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic spraying device for an electric porcelain insulator, comprising a device body, a positioning device and a control device, and a door plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the device body; wherein the positioning device comprises a base, a fixed plate, an extrusion plate, a circular frame, an electric push rod, an elastic plate and a protrusion; when the circular frame moves downward, it will contact the elastic plate and the protrusion; the impact between the circular frame and the protrusion will drive the extrusion plate and the insulator to vibrate; a driving device is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the device body; the base is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving device; the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base; the extrusion plate is rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed plate; the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the base; the circular frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod; the elastic plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion plate; and the protrusion is fixedly installed on the surface of the elastic plate; the vibration of the insulator can make the foreign matter separate from the insulator, avoiding the influence of the foreign matter on the adhesion effect of spraying.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, a torsion spring is arranged between the extrusion plate and the fixed plate; the circular frame contacts the extrusion plate; the torsion spring can drive the extrusion plate to reset; and when the circular frame moves downward, it will extrude the extrusion plate to rotate to the center position.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, a hollow frame is fixedly installed on the surface of the base; a sealing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame; a sealing plate is slidably installed in the sealing frame; the sealing plate is fixed to the circular frame through a linkage rod; a jet frame is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame; the sealing frame is in communication with the inside of the hollow frame; the jet frame is in communication with the inside of the hollow frame; when the sealing plate moves downward, it will extrude the gas in the sealing frame to be sprayed from the inside of the jet frame through the hollow frame; and the gas sprayed from the jet frame can blow off the foreign matter adhered to the surface of the insulator.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the control device comprises a motor, an elastic telescopic rod, a connecting block, an arc-shaped block, a bifurcated rod, a suction fan, an air inlet block and a baffle; when the arc-shaped block rotates, it will push the bifurcated rod to move upward; when the bifurcated rod moves upward, it will drive the baffle to move upward; when the baffle moves upward, it will seal the air inlet block; the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the device body; the connecting block is fixed to the output end of the motor through the elastic telescopic rod; the arc-shaped block is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block; the bifurcated rod is slidably penetrated through the top of the device body; the suction fan is fixedly installed on the top of the motor; the air inlet block is fixedly installed on the top of the device body; the air inlet block is in communication with the inside of the suction fan through a pipeline; and the baffle is fixedly installed on the surface of the bifurcated rod; avoiding the influence of the air flow in the device body on the spraying work when the air inlet block inhales air while the motor works.

[0011] According to the technical scheme, the first spring is arranged between the bifurcated rod and the device body, the connecting frame is fixedly installed in the device body, the piston plate is slidably installed in the connecting frame, the top of the piston plate is fixed with the baffle, the bottom of the connecting frame is provided with the air exchange opening, the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting frame is rotatably installed with the cover plate, the surface of the cover plate is provided with the through hole, the cover plate cannot rotate, so that the gas in the connecting frame can only be discharged from the through hole of the cover plate, thereby the speed of discharging the gas in the connecting frame can be reduced, the speed of lowering the baffle can be reduced, and the baffle cannot be timely pushed upward by the arc-shaped block to seal the air inlet block.

[0012] According to the technical scheme, the adjusting assembly and the adsorption device are further arranged, the surface of the connecting block is provided with the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises an L-shaped frame, a spraying opening and a circular rod, the L-shaped frame moves to drive the spraying opening to move, the circular rod drives the spraying opening to swing up and down when the spraying opening moves up and down, the L-shaped frame is fixed with the connecting block through the elastic extension connecting rod, the spraying opening is rotatably installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame, and the circular rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the device body. The direction of spraying can be changed by turning the spraying opening up and down, so that the spraying effect on the insulator is improved, and the bottom of the insulator is not affected by the spraying effect.

[0013] According to the technical scheme, the spraying opening is in contact with the circular rod, and the second torsion spring is arranged between the spraying opening and the L-shaped frame, so that the circular rod can drive the spraying opening to swing.

[0014] According to the technical scheme, the adsorption device comprises an arc-shaped plate, an elastic friction block, an adsorption rod and an elastic conductive block. The L-shaped frame moves to drive the arc-shaped plate to move, so that the arc-shaped plate rubs against the elastic friction block when the arc-shaped plate rotates. The arc-shaped plate and the elastic friction block rub against each other to generate static electricity on the surface of the adsorption rod. The arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame, the elastic friction block and the elastic conductive block are fixedly installed on the bottom of the bifurcated rod, and the adsorption rod is hingedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped frame. The arc-shaped plate and the adsorption rod are provided with wires, and the collecting frame is fixedly installed on the inner wall bottom of the device body. The static electricity on the surface of the adsorption rod can adhere to the dust generated in the device body, so that the dust is prevented from adhering to the insulator during spraying.

[0015] According to the technical scheme, the third torsional spring is arranged between the adsorption rod and the L-shaped frame, the elastic sheet is fixedly installed on the surface of the bifurcated rod, the impact block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic sheet, the pressing rod is slidingly installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame, the pressing rod is in contact with the impact block at the bottom of the elastic sheet when the pressing rod moves, the impact block pushes the pressing rod to move downward, the adsorption rod swings by the downward movement of the pressing rod, the second spring is arranged between the pressing rod and the L-shaped frame, the third torsional spring drives the adsorption rod to reset, and thus the adsorption effect is improved.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The automatic spraying device for the electric porcelain insulator, the extrusion plate is extruded by the downward movement of the circular frame, the insulator in the bottom seat is extruded by the extrusion plate, thereby limiting the position of the insulator, the circular frame is in contact with the elastic plate and the protrusion when the circular frame moves downward, the protrusion and the circular frame are impacted to generate vibration, the circular frame swings the extrusion plate by the elastic plate to impact the insulator, the vibration of the insulator can make the foreign matter separate from the insulator, the adhesion effect of the spraying is avoided, and the gas in the hollow frame is sprayed out through the air jet frame, the gas sprayed out of the air jet frame can improve the separation effect of the foreign matter.

[0018] (2) The automatic spraying device for the electric porcelain insulator, the dust and toxic gas in the device body are sucked by the air suction fan and the air inlet block, the elastic telescopic rod and the arc block are driven to rotate by the motor, the bifurcated rod and the baffle are pushed to move upward by the rotation of the arc block, the baffle moves upward to seal the air inlet block, and the connecting frame reduces the speed of the baffle, thereby avoiding the influence of the air suction of the air inlet block on the airflow in the device body and the spraying work when the motor works.

[0019] (3) The automatic spraying device for the electric porcelain insulator, the connecting block and the L-shaped frame are pushed to move up and down by the arc block under the action of the opposite force when the arc block is in contact with the bifurcated rod, the circular rod pushes the spraying port to flip up and down when the L-shaped frame moves up and down, the direction of the spraying is changed by the up-and-down flipping of the spraying port, thereby improving the spraying effect of the insulator and avoiding the bottom of the insulator not being sprayed.

[0020] (4), the automatic spraying device for the electric porcelain insulator, the L-shaped frame will move under the action of centrifugal force, so that the elastic friction block will seal on the arc-shaped plate, so that the adsorption rod will generate static electricity, the static electricity on the surface of the adsorption rod can adhere to the dust generated in the device body, avoid the dust adhering to the insulator during spraying, the impact block will impact the pressing rod to move when the L-shaped frame moves, the pressing rod will push the adsorption rod to swing, so that the adsorption effect can be improved, at the same time, the arc-shaped plate and the elastic conductive block contact will release the static electricity on the adsorption rod, so that the foreign matter on the adsorption rod will fall into the inside of the collecting frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the application, and are used to explain the application, and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application;

[0023] Figure 2 is the internal schematic diagram of the device body of the application;

[0024] Figure 3 is the base and fixed plate position schematic diagram of the application;

[0025] Figure 4 is the connecting block and arc-shaped block position schematic diagram of the application;

[0026] Figure 5 is the arc-shaped block and bifurcated rod position schematic diagram of the application;

[0027] Figure 6 is the connecting frame cross section schematic diagram of the application;

[0028] Figure 7 is the pressing rod and impact block position schematic diagram of the application.

[0029] In the drawings: 1, device body; 2, door plate; 31, base; 32, fixed plate; 33, extrusion plate; 34, circular frame; 35, electric push rod; 36, hollow frame; 37, elastic plate; 38, protruding block; 39, sealing frame; 310, sealing plate; 311, linkage rod; 312, air jet frame; 41, motor; 42, elastic telescopic rod; 43, connecting block; 44, arc-shaped block; 45, bifurcated rod; 46, air suction fan; 47, air inlet block; 48, baffle; 49, connecting frame; 410, piston plate; 411, cover plate; 51, L-shaped frame; 52, spraying port; 53, circular rod; 61, arc-shaped plate; 62, elastic friction block; 63, adsorption rod; 64, elastic conductive block; 65, elastic sheet; 66, impact block; 67, pressing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The embodiment provides an automatic spraying device for an electric porcelain insulator, which comprises a device body 1, a positioning device and a control device, and a door plate 2 is rotatably installed on the surface of the device body 1. The positioning device comprises a base 31, a fixed plate 32, an extrusion plate 33, a circular frame 34, an electric push rod 35, an elastic plate 37 and a protruding block 38. When the circular frame 34 moves downward, the extrusion plate 33 is extruded, so that the extrusion plate 33 extrudes the insulator in the base 31, thereby limiting the arrangement of the insulator in the base 31. Meanwhile, when the circular frame 34 moves downward, the circular frame 34 contacts the elastic plate 37 and the protruding block 38. The impact between the circular frame 34 and the protruding block 38 drives the extrusion plate 33 and the insulator to vibrate. The inner wall bottom of the device body 1 is fixedly installed with a driving device, the base 31 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving device, the fixed plate 32 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 31, the extrusion plate 33 is rotatably installed on the surface of the fixed plate 32, the electric push rod 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the base 31, the circular frame 34 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 35, the elastic plate 37 is fixedly installed on the surface of the extrusion plate 33, and the protruding block 38 is fixedly installed on the surface of the elastic plate 37. The vibration of the insulator can make foreign matters separate from the insulator, thereby avoiding the influence of foreign matters on the adhesion effect of spraying.

[0033] A first torsion spring is arranged between the extrusion plate 33 and the fixed plate 32. The circular frame 34 contacts the extrusion plate 33, and the first torsion spring can drive the extrusion plate 33 to reset, so that the circular frame 34 moves downward to extrude the extrusion plate 33 to rotate to the center position.

[0034] The surface of the base 31 is fixedly installed with a hollow frame 36, the top of the hollow frame 36 is fixedly installed with a sealing frame 39, the inside of the sealing frame 39 is slidably installed with a sealing plate 310, the top of the sealing plate 310 is fixed with the circular frame 34 through a linkage rod 311, the top of the hollow frame 36 is fixedly installed with a jet frame 312, the sealing frame 39 communicates with the inside of the hollow frame 36, the jet frame 312 communicates with the inside of the hollow frame 36, the downward movement of the sealing plate 310 will extrude the gas in the sealing frame 39 to be sprayed out from the inside of the jet frame 312 through the hollow frame 36, and the gas sprayed out of the jet frame 312 will blow off the foreign matters adhered to the surface of the insulator.

[0035] The control device comprises a motor 41, an elastic telescopic rod 42, a connecting block 43, an arc-shaped block 44, a bifurcated rod 45, a suction fan 46, an air inlet block 47 and a baffle 48. The connecting block 43 drives the arc-shaped block 44 to rotate when rotating, the arc-shaped block 44 is in contact with the bifurcated rod 45 when rotating, so that the arc-shaped block 44 drives the bifurcated rod 45 to move upward when rotating, the bifurcated rod 45 drives the baffle 48 to move upward when moving upward, and the baffle 48 seals the air inlet block 47 when moving upward. The motor 41 is fixedly installed at the top of the device body 1, the connecting block 43 is fixed to the output end of the motor 41 through the elastic telescopic rod 42, the arc-shaped block 44 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block 43, the bifurcated rod 45 is slidably penetrated through the top of the device body 1, the suction fan 46 is fixedly installed at the top of the motor 41, the air inlet block 47 is fixedly installed at the top of the device body 1, the air inlet block 47 communicates with the inside of the suction fan 46 through a pipeline, and the baffle 48 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bifurcated rod 45. When the motor 41 works, the air inlet block 47 inhales air, which avoids disturbing the air flow in the device body 1 and affecting the spraying work.

[0036] A spring is arranged between the bifurcated rod 45 and the device body 1, a connecting frame 49 is fixedly installed in the inside of the device body 1, a piston plate 410 is slidably installed in the inside of the connecting frame 49, the top of the piston plate 410 is fixed with the baffle 48, an air exchange opening is formed in the bottom of the connecting frame 49, a cover plate 411 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the connecting frame 49, the surface of the cover plate 411 is provided with a through hole, and the cover plate 411 cannot rotate, so that the gas in the inside of the connecting frame 49 can only be discharged from the through hole of the cover plate 411, thereby reducing the discharging speed of the gas in the inside of the connecting frame 49 and reducing the descending speed of the baffle 48, so as to avoid that the descending speed of the baffle 48 is too fast and the arc-shaped block 44 cannot timely push the baffle 48 to move upward to seal the air inlet block 47.

[0037] When the embodiment one works, the insulator is inserted into the inside of the base 31 before spraying, the circular frame 34 is driven to move downward by the electric push rod 35, the circular frame 34 moves downward to press the extrusion plate 33, the extrusion plate 33 presses the insulator in the inside of the base 31, so that the setting of the insulator in the inside of the base 31 can be limited, at the same time, the circular frame 34 moves downward to contact the elastic plate 37 and the protruding block 38, the impact between the circular frame 34 and the protruding block 38 drives the extrusion plate 33 and the insulator to vibrate, at the same time, the circular frame 34 moves downward to drive the linkage rod 311 and the sealing plate 310 to move downward, the sealing plate 310 moves downward to press the gas in the inside of the sealing frame 39 to be sprayed out from the inside of the air jet frame 312 through the hollow frame 36, the gas sprayed out from the air jet frame 312 blows off the foreign matters adhered to the surface of the insulator.

[0038] The dust and toxic gas in the inside of the device body 1 are sucked by the air suction fan 46 and the air inlet block 47, the motor 41 drives the elastic telescopic rod 42 and the connecting block 43 to rotate when working, the connecting block 43 drives the arc-shaped block 44 to rotate when rotating, the arc-shaped block 44 drives the bifurcated rod 45 to move upward when rotating, the bifurcated rod 45 drives the baffle 48 to move upward when moving upward, the baffle 48 seals the air inlet block 47 when moving upward, the baffle 48 drives the piston plate 410 to move upward when moving upward, the bottom of the connecting frame 49 sucks the air from the air exchange port when the piston plate 410 moves upward, the arc-shaped block 44 is separated from the bifurcated rod 45, the gas in the connecting frame 49 can only be discharged from the through hole of the cover plate 411 because the cover plate 411 cannot rotate, so that the speed of discharging the gas in the connecting frame 49 can be reduced, and the speed of the baffle 48 descending can be reduced.

[0039] Embodiment two:

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-7 On the basis of the embodiment one, the embodiment further comprises an adjusting assembly and a suction device, the surface of the connecting block 43 is provided with the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises an L-shaped frame 51, a spraying port 52 and a circular rod 53, the bifurcated rod 45 drives the arc-shaped block 44 and the connecting block 43 to move downward, the connecting block 43 drives the elastic telescopic connecting rod and the L-shaped frame 51 to move downward when moving downward, the L-shaped frame 51 drives the spraying port 52 to move when moving, the circular rod 53 drives the spraying port 52 to swing up and down when the spraying port 52 moves up and down, the L-shaped frame 51 is fixed with the connecting block 43 through the elastic telescopic connecting rod, the spraying port 52 is rotatably installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame 51, and the circular rod 53 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the device body 1, the direction of spraying can be changed by turning the spraying port 52 up and down, so that the spraying effect on the insulator is improved, and the bottom of the insulator is not sprayed, which affects the overall spraying effect.

[0041] The spraying port 52 is in contact with the circular rod 53, and a second torsion spring is arranged between the spraying port 52 and the L-shaped frame 51, so that the circular rod 53 can push the spraying port 52 to swing.

[0042] The adsorption device comprises an arc-shaped plate 61, an elastic friction block 62, an adsorption rod 63, an elastic conductive block 64, and the L-shaped frame 51 moves to drive the arc-shaped plate 61 to move, so that the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates to generate friction with the elastic friction block 62, and the friction between the arc-shaped plate 61 and the elastic friction block 62 causes static electricity to exist on the surface of the adsorption rod 63, the arc-shaped plate 61 is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped frame 51, the elastic friction block 62 and the elastic conductive block 64 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bifurcated rod 45, the adsorption rod 63 is hingedly connected to the surface of the L-shaped frame 51, a wire is arranged between the arc-shaped plate 61 and the adsorption rod 63, and a collecting frame is fixedly installed at the inner wall bottom of the device body 1, so that the static electricity on the surface of the adsorption rod 63 can adhere to the dust generated in the device body 1, thereby avoiding the dust from adhering to the insulator during spraying.

[0043] A third torsion spring is arranged between the adsorption rod 63 and the L-shaped frame 51, an elastic sheet 65 is fixedly installed on the surface of the bifurcated rod 45, an impact block 66 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic sheet 65, a pressing rod 67 is slidingly installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame 51, and the pressing rod 67 moves to contact the impact block 66 at the bottom of the elastic sheet 65, so that the impact block 66 pushes the pressing rod 67 to move downward, the pressing rod 67 moves downward to push the adsorption rod 63 to swing, a second spring is arranged between the pressing rod 67 and the L-shaped frame 51, and the third torsion spring can drive the adsorption rod 63 to reset, thereby improving the adsorption effect.

[0044] During the working of the second embodiment, the elastic telescopic connecting rod and the L-shaped frame 51 rotate when the connecting block 43 rotates, the spraying port 52 rotates when the L-shaped frame 51 rotates, the insulator is sprayed when the spraying port 52 rotates, the bifurcated rod 45 pushes the arc-shaped block 44 and the connecting block 43 to move downward through the opposite force when the arc-shaped block 44 is in contact with the bifurcated rod 45, the connecting block 43 moves downward to drive the elastic telescopic connecting rod and the L-shaped frame 51 to move downward, the spraying port 52 moves when the L-shaped frame 51 moves, and the circular rod 53 pushes the spraying port 52 to swing up and down when the spraying port 52 moves up and down.

[0045] When the L-shaped frame 51 rotates, the arc-shaped plate 61 is driven to rotate, and the L-shaped frame 51 moves to the edge of the inner wall of the device body 1 under the action of centrifugal force. The arc-shaped plate 61 is driven to move by the movement of the L-shaped frame 51, so that the arc-shaped plate 61 rotates and rubs against the elastic friction block 62. The friction between the arc-shaped plate 61 and the elastic friction block 62 generates static electricity on the surface of the adsorption rod 63. The static electricity on the surface of the adsorption rod 63 adheres to the dust in the device body 1. When the L-shaped frame 51 moves, the pressing rod 67 is driven to move, and the pressing rod 67 contacts the impact block 66 at the bottom of the elastic sheet 65, so that the impact block 66 pushes the pressing rod 67 to move downward. The downward movement of the pressing rod 67 pushes the adsorption rod 63 to swing. When the L-shaped frame 51 stops rotating, the elastic extension connecting rod drives the L-shaped frame 51 to reset, so that the arc-shaped plate 61 gradually and slowly rotates and contacts the elastic conductive block 64. The elastic conductive block 64 releases the static electricity on the surface of the arc-shaped plate 61 and the adsorption rod 63. The foreign matter adhered to the adsorption rod 63 falls into the inside of the collecting frame.

[0046] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, the technical scheme recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a positioning device, a control device and an adsorption device, and a door panel (2) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the device body (1). The positioning device includes a base (31), a fixing plate (32), a pressing plate (33), a circular frame (34), an electric push rod (35), an elastic plate (37), and a protrusion (38). A driving device is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the device body (1). The base (31) is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving device. The fixing plate (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (31). The pressing plate (33) is rotatably installed on the surface of the fixing plate (32). The electric push rod (35) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (31). The circular frame (34) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod (35). The elastic plate (37) is fixedly installed on the surface of the pressing plate (33). The protrusion (38) is fixedly installed on the surface of the elastic plate (37). The control device includes a motor (41), an elastic telescopic rod (42), a connecting block (43), an arc-shaped block (44), a forked rod (45), a suction fan (46), an air intake block (47), and a baffle (48). The motor (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the device body (1). The connecting block (43) is fixed to the output end of the motor (41) through the elastic telescopic rod (42). The arc-shaped block (44) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (43). The forked rod (45) slides through the top of the device body (1). The suction fan (46) is fixedly installed on the top of the motor (41). The air intake block (47) is fixedly installed on the top of the device body (1). The air intake block (47) is connected to the inside of the suction fan (46) through a pipe. The baffle (48) is fixedly installed on the surface of the forked rod (45). A spring is provided between the forked rod (45) and the device body (1). A connecting frame (49) is fixedly installed inside the device body (1). A piston plate (410) is slidably installed inside the connecting frame (49). The top of the piston plate (410) is fixed to the baffle (48). An air vent is provided at the bottom of the connecting frame (49). A cover plate (411) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the connecting frame (49). A through hole is provided on the surface of the cover plate (411). When the arc block (44) rotates, it will push the forked rod (45) to move upward. When the forked rod (45) moves upward, it will drive the baffle (48) to move upward. When the baffle (48) moves upward, it will seal the air intake block (47). When the baffle (48) moves upward, it will drive the piston plate (410) to move upward. When the piston plate (410) moves upward, the bottom of the connecting frame (49) will draw in air from the air exchange port. After the arc block (44) separates from the forked rod (45), the gas inside the connecting frame (49) can only be discharged from the through hole of the cover plate (411) because the cover plate (411) cannot rotate. This can reduce the speed at which the gas inside the connecting frame (49) is discharged, thus reducing the speed at which the baffle (48) descends.

2. The automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring is provided between the extrusion plate (33) and the fixing plate (32), and the circular frame (34) is in contact with the extrusion plate (33).

3. An automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hollow frame (36) is fixedly installed on the surface of the base (31), a sealing frame (39) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame (36), a sealing plate (310) is slidably installed inside the sealing frame (39), the top of the sealing plate (310) is fixed to the circular frame (34) by a linkage rod (311), and a jet frame (312) is fixedly installed on the top of the hollow frame (36).

4. An automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting block (43) is provided with an adjustment component, which includes an L-shaped frame (51), a spray nozzle (52) and a circular rod (53). The L-shaped frame (51) is fixed to the connecting block (43) by an elastic telescopic connecting rod. The spray nozzle (52) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the L-shaped frame (51). The circular rod (53) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the device body (1).

5. An automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray nozzle (52) is in contact with the circular rod (53), and a second torsion spring is provided between the spray nozzle (52) and the L-shaped frame (51).

6. An automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adsorption device includes an arc plate (61), an elastic friction block (62), an adsorption rod (63), and an elastic conductive block (64). The arc plate (61) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped frame (51), the elastic friction block (62) and the elastic conductive block (64) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the forked rod (45), and the adsorption rod (63) is hinged to the surface of the L-shaped frame (51).

7. An automatic spraying device for porcelain insulators according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third torsion spring is provided between the adsorption rod (63) and the L-shaped frame (51). An elastic sheet (65) is fixedly installed on the surface of the forked rod (45). An impact block (66) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the elastic sheet (65). A pressing rod (67) is slidably installed on the surface of the L-shaped frame (51). A second spring is provided between the pressing rod (67) and the L-shaped frame (51).

Citation Information

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