A large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cover beam construction and maintenance device
By designing a construction and maintenance device for a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam, and using a moving component to drive the water spraying and sweeping components to work alternately, the problems of uneven water spraying and high workload were solved, achieving uniform water spraying and sweeping, and improving construction quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311043706.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-08-18
AI Technical Summary
After the construction of the cantilever prestressed cap beam, the existing manual watering curing method has problems such as uneven watering and high labor intensity, which may lead to cracking of the concrete structure.
A construction and maintenance device for a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam is designed. The device uses a moving component to drive the water spraying and sweeping components to work alternately. The reciprocating motion of the water spraying component is achieved through a shaped groove and a guide component to ensure uniform water spraying. The sweeping component cleans up road debris, avoiding problems such as uneven water spraying and debris absorbing water.
This method enables uniform watering and cleaning of the large cantilever prestressed cap beam, improving construction quality, reducing the labor intensity and high-temperature discomfort of workers, and ensuring the integrity of the concrete structure and construction efficiency.
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Figure CN117166370B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concrete cap beam construction maintenance, and particularly relates to a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam construction maintenance device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The quality of a bridge in highway traffic construction has an important influence on the overall utilization value of a road, and if the quality problem of the bridge is prominent, the social significance and economic significance of the overall highway construction will be significantly weakened. In the current road and bridge construction, the large cantilevered prestressed cap beam construction method is used, and from the specific use of this construction method, the difficulty coefficient is relatively high, but after the construction is completed by using a suitable construction method, it is found that this construction has obvious effect improvement in cost investment control and engineering quality.
[0003] At present, the cantilevered prestressed cap beam needs to be maintained after construction, and artificial watering is generally used for maintenance, the purpose of which is to timely cool the surface of the concrete structure and prevent the concrete structure from cracking due to a large temperature difference between the inside and outside. Since the length of the highway bridge is large during the construction process, the worker needs to hold a water pipe and repeatedly sprinkle water on the road surface, and during the sprinkling process, uneven sprinkling may occur, resulting in problems in the construction quality of the large cantilevered prestressed cap beam.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam construction maintenance device is provided to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application is developed in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam construction maintenance device, which can ensure that the T-shaped beam body can be fully irrigated by water to achieve the purpose of maintaining the T-shaped beam body, avoid the situation that the T-shaped beam body is dry and cracked due to water shortage during the construction process, and improve the construction quality of the T-shaped beam body.
[0006] The technical scheme for solving the technical problems of the present application is as follows: the present application provides a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam construction maintenance device, which comprises a moving assembly arranged on a T-shaped beam body, two groups of moving assemblies are arranged on the T-shaped beam body, a support is arranged on each group of moving assemblies, a driving alternating assembly is rotatably arranged on the top of the support through a connecting frame, a watering assembly and a cleaning assembly are arranged on the two sides of the support respectively, the driving alternating assembly is connected with the watering assembly and the cleaning assembly, and the driving alternating assembly drives the watering assembly and the cleaning assembly to alternately work for watering or cleaning.
[0007] As optimization, the driving alternating assembly comprises a rotating disc, a second motor, a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly, the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are horizontally arranged on the two sides of the support respectively, the second motor is arranged on the connecting frame, the output end of the second motor is connected with the rotating disc through a rotating shaft, the rotating disc is vertically arranged, and one special-shaped groove is arranged on each side of the rotating disc, the special-shaped grooves are in the shape of a concave character as a whole, one first sliding rod and one second sliding rod are arranged in each special-shaped groove along the direction of mutual horizontal separation, the first sliding rod is slidably arranged along the horizontal direction through the first guide assembly at the end away from the rotating disc, and one set of water spraying assembly is rotatably arranged on the side away from the first guide assembly of each of the two first sliding rods; the second sliding rod is swingably arranged through the second guide assembly at the end away from the rotating disc, and one set of cleaning assembly is arranged on the side away from the second guide assembly of each of the two second sliding rods.
[0008] As optimization, the first guide assembly comprises a first connecting block, the first connecting block is arranged on the support, sliding grooves for the movement of the first sliding rod are formed on the two sides of the first connecting block, a first reset spring is arranged in the sliding groove of the first connecting block, one end of the first reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the first connecting block on the side close to the rotating disc, and the other end of the first reset spring is connected with the end of the first sliding rod away from the rotating disc.
[0009] As optimization, the second guide assembly comprises a horizontal moving unit and a rotating unit, the horizontal moving unit comprises a second connecting block and a sliding block, the second connecting block is arranged on the support, sliding grooves for the sliding of the sliding block are formed on the two sides of the second connecting block, a second reset spring is arranged in the sliding groove of the second connecting block, one end of the second reset spring is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the second connecting block on the side close to the rotating disc, and the other end of the second reset spring is connected with the end of the sliding block close to the rotating disc; the sliding block is connected with the rotating unit through a rotating shaft, the rotating unit comprises a special-shaped gear and a special-shaped rack which are engaged with each other, the special-shaped gear comprises an engagement tooth surface and a smooth surface, the special-shaped rack comprises engagement teeth which are arranged at intervals, the engagement teeth of the special-shaped rack are adapted to the engagement tooth surface of the special-shaped gear, the special-shaped gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, the special-shaped rack is arranged on the top wall outside of the sliding groove of the second connecting block, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the sliding block is provided with the cleaning assembly.
[0010] As optimization, the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod, a cleaning frame and a cleaning brush, the cleaning rod is arranged at the end of the second sliding rod away from the rotating disc and located on the side away from each other of the two second sliding rods, the cleaning rod is arranged perpendicularly to the length direction of the T-shaped beam body, the cleaning frame is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning rod, and the cleaning brush is detachably arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame.
[0011] As optimization, the water spraying assembly comprises a spraying rod and a nozzle, the spraying rod is rotatably arranged at the end of the first sliding rod away from the rotating disc and located on the side away from each other of the two first sliding rods through a torsion spring, the spraying rod is arranged perpendicularly to the length direction of the T-shaped beam body, and a plurality of nozzles for spraying water are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the spraying rod.
[0012] As optimization, the moving assembly comprises a main rack, a blocking rack, a gear and a first motor, the main rack and the blocking rack are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the T-shaped beam body, one first motor is arranged at each end of the support, a gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor, and the gear is located between the main rack and the blocking rack.
[0013] As optimization, the moving assembly further comprises a support frame, the support frame is arranged on both sides of the first motor, and a roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the support frame away from the support.
[0014] The effects provided in the summary are only the effects of the embodiments, not all the effects of the application, and the above technical solutions have the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The use of the special-shaped groove realizes the reciprocating movement of the spraying rod left and right, and when the support moves linearly, the unit area of the T-shaped beam body can be repeatedly watered, so that the T-shaped beam body can be fully irrigated by water, the purpose of maintaining the T-shaped beam body is achieved, and the problem that the T-shaped beam body may not be fully irrigated due to insufficient water in the traditional watering process is avoided, which may cause the T-shaped beam body to crack due to lack of water during construction, thereby affecting the quality of the construction of the T-shaped beam body and causing unnecessary losses.
[0016] 2. The device does not need workers to hold a water pipe to water the road surface back and forth, and the watering process avoids the uneven watering that may occur, which may cause problems in the construction quality of the large cantilever prestressed cap beam, reduces the strength of outdoor work of workers, avoids the discomfort caused by high temperature when workers work outdoors, and thus improves the health of outdoor workers.
[0017] 3. The cleaning rod drives the cleaning frame and the cleaning brush to be inclined at a certain angle, then after the special-shaped gear and the special-shaped rack are disengaged, the cleaning rod and the cleaning frame are vertically displaced under the action of gravity, and thus reciprocating, the cleaning rod and the cleaning frame are displaced from the inclined angle to the vertical state, which simulates the cleaning state, realizes continuous cleaning of the road surface, ensures that the garbage on the T-shaped beam body is cleaned away, and pre-treats the T-shaped beam body to ensure that there is no other debris on the T-shaped beam body, avoids the debris on the T-shaped beam body absorbing the water sprayed by the watering device on the support during the watering process, causes the T-shaped beam body to be unable to absorb water, and causes the T-shaped beam body to crack, further ensures the maintenance quality and efficiency of the T-shaped beam body, and improves the quality of the T-shaped beam body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and constitute a part of the specification, which together with the embodiments of the application, serve to explain the application, and do not constitute a limitation of the application.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the application;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the whole structure side view schematic diagram of the application;
[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of structure in A of the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the position structure schematic diagram of the first reset spring of the application;
[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of structure in B of the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 It is the position structure schematic diagram of the cleaning brush of the application;
[0025] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of structure in C of the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 It is the position structure schematic diagram of the second motor of the application.
[0027] In the figure, 1, T-shaped beam body; 2, main rack; 3, blocking bar; 4, gear; 5, support; 6, connecting frame; 7, rotating disc; 8, first sliding rod; 9, first connecting block; 10, first reset spring; 11, spraying rod; 12, nozzle; 13, special-shaped groove; 14, second sliding rod; 15, second connecting block; 16, special-shaped rack; 17, special-shaped gear; 18, rotating shaft; 19, cleaning rod; 20, cleaning frame; 21, cleaning brush; 22, second motor; 23, sliding square block; 24, second reset spring; 25, support frame; 27, first motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] For the purpose of clarity, the technical features of the present application will be described in detail below with the specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing the various structures of the present application. For the purpose of simplifying the disclosure of the present application, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. In addition, the present application can repeatedly refer to numerals and / or letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings being discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present application omits the description of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present application. The terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cover beam construction maintenance device, comprising a moving assembly arranged on the T-shaped beam body 1, two groups of moving assemblies are arranged on the support 5, the support 5 is rotatably arranged on the driving alternating assembly through the connecting frame 6, the support 5 is arranged on the water spraying assembly and the cleaning assembly on both sides, the driving alternating assembly is connected with the water spraying assembly and the cleaning assembly, and the driving alternating assembly drives the water spraying assembly and the cleaning assembly to work alternately to spray water or clean.
[0030] In the embodiment, the driving alternating assembly comprises the rotating disc 7, the second motor 22, the first guiding assembly and the second guiding assembly. The first guiding assembly and the second guiding assembly are horizontally arranged on the two sides of the support 5 respectively. The second motor 22 is arranged on the connecting frame 6. The output end of the second motor 22 is connected with the rotating disc 7 through a rotating shaft. The rotating disc 7 is vertically arranged. Each of the two side surfaces of the rotating disc 7 is provided with a special-shaped groove 13. The special-shaped groove 13 is in the shape of a concave character as a whole. Each of the special-shaped grooves 13 is provided with a first sliding rod 8 and a second sliding rod 14 in the direction of moving away from each other horizontally. The end of the first sliding rod 8 away from the rotating disc 7 is arranged to slide in the horizontal direction through the first guiding assembly. Each of the two first sliding rods 8 is rotatably arranged with a group of watering assemblies on the side away from the first guiding assembly. The end of the second sliding rod 14 away from the rotating disc 7 is arranged to swing through the second guiding assembly. Each of the two second sliding rods 14 is arranged with a group of cleaning assemblies on the side away from the second guiding assembly. During the rotating process of the special-shaped groove 13, the special-shaped groove 13 drives the second sliding rod 14 and the first sliding rod 8 to move reciprocally. When the special-shaped groove 13 drives the second sliding rod 14 to move towards the rotating disc 7, the second sliding rod 14 pulls the cleaning assembly to move together to clean. When the special-shaped groove 13 drives the first sliding rod 8 to move towards the rotating disc 7, the first sliding rod 8 pulls the watering assembly to move together to water.
[0031] The first guiding assembly comprises a first connecting block 9. The first connecting block 9 is arranged on the support 5. The two sides of the first connecting block 9 are provided with sliding grooves for the movement of the first sliding rod 8. The sliding groove of the first connecting block 9 is provided with a first reset spring 10. One end of the first reset spring 10 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the first connecting block 9 on the side close to the rotating disc 7. The other end of the first reset spring 10 is connected with the end of the first sliding rod 8 away from the rotating disc 7.
[0032] The second guiding assembly comprises a horizontal moving unit and a rotating unit. The horizontal moving unit comprises a second connecting block 15 and a sliding square block 23. The second connecting block 15 is arranged on the support 5. The two sides of the second connecting block 15 are provided with sliding grooves for the sliding of the sliding square block 23. The sliding groove of the second connecting block 15 is provided with a second reset spring 24. One end of the second reset spring 24 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the second connecting block 15 on the side close to the rotating disc 7. The other end of the second reset spring 24 is connected with the end of the sliding square block 23 close to the rotating disc 7. The sliding square block 23 is connected with the rotating unit through a rotating shaft 18. The rotating unit comprises a special-shaped gear 17 and a special-shaped rack 16 which are engaged with each other. The special-shaped gear 17 comprises an engaging tooth surface and a smooth surface. The special-shaped rack 16 comprises engaging teeth which are arranged at intervals. The engaging teeth of the special-shaped rack 16 are adapted to the engaging tooth surface of the special-shaped gear 17. The special-shaped gear 17 is arranged on the rotating shaft 18. The special-shaped rack 16 is arranged on the top wall outside of the sliding groove of the second connecting block 15. The end of the rotating shaft 18 away from the sliding square block 23 is arranged with the cleaning assembly.
[0033] The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod 19, a cleaning frame 20 and a cleaning brush 21. The cleaning rod 19 is arranged at one end of the second sliding rod 14 away from the rotating disc 7 and is located at the side where the two second sliding rods 14 are away from each other. The cleaning rod 19 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the T-shaped beam body 1. The cleaning frame 20 is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning rod 19. The cleaning brush 21 is detachably arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame 20. During the rotation of the special-shaped groove 13, when the special-shaped groove 13 drives the second sliding rod 14 to move towards the rotating disc 7, the second sliding rod 14 drives the cleaning rod 19 to move. The cleaning rod 19 drives the sliding block 23 to slide on the second connecting block 15 towards the rotating disc 7. During this process, the special-shaped gear 17 meshes with the special-shaped rack 16. The special-shaped gear 17 rotates a half turn under the action of the special-shaped rack 16. The special-shaped gear 17 drives the rotating shaft 18 and the cleaning rod 19 to rotate a half turn. The cleaning rod 19 drives the cleaning frame 20 and the cleaning brush 21 to tilt at a certain angle. Then, after the special-shaped gear 17 and the special-shaped rack 16 disengage, under the action of gravity, the cleaning rod 19 and the cleaning frame 20 are displaced to the vertical state. In this way, the cleaning rod 19 and the cleaning frame 20 are displaced from the tilting angle to the vertical state, which simulates the cleaning state and realizes continuous cleaning of the road surface, so as to ensure that the garbage on the T-shaped beam body 1 is cleaned away and the T-shaped beam body 1 is pretreated to ensure that there is no other debris on the T-shaped beam body 1. This avoids the situation that the debris on the T-shaped beam body 1 absorbs the water sprayed by the watering assembly during the watering process of the watering assembly on the support 5, which causes the T-shaped beam body 1 to be unable to absorb water and leads to dry cracking. This further ensures the maintenance quality and efficiency of the T-shaped beam body 1 and improves the quality of the T-shaped beam body 1.
[0034] The watering assembly comprises a spraying rod 11 and a nozzle 12. The spraying rod 11 is arranged at one end of the first sliding rod 8 away from the rotating disc 7 by a torsional spring and is located at the side where the two first sliding rods 8 are away from each other. When working, when the spraying rod 11 is scraped with garbage and other debris, the spraying rod 11 will tilt towards the side close to the rotating disc 7, which can ensure that the debris is blown away by the wind and will not hang on the spraying rod 11 all the time, avoiding affecting the effect of the spraying rod 11 on spraying water on the T-shaped beam body 1. The use of a torsional spring can help the spraying rod 11 to reset when there is no obstruction. The spraying rod 11 is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the T-shaped beam body 1. A plurality of nozzles 12 for spraying water are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the spraying rod 11. When working, as Figure 6As shown, during the rotation of the rotating disc 7, when the recess of the special-shaped groove 13 on the rotating disc 7 rotates to contact the first sliding rod 8, the first sliding rod 8 is pulled towards the rotating disc 7, at this time, the spraying rod 11 moves towards the rotating disc 7 under the movement of the first sliding rod 8, and the spraying rod 11 also moves towards the rotating disc 7 synchronously, thereby spraying water on the T-shaped beam body 1, then under the continuous rotation of the rotating disc 7, when the first sliding rod 8 gradually separates from the recess of the special-shaped groove 13, the first sliding rod 8 gradually moves away from the rotating disc 7 when moving to the protrusion of the special-shaped groove 13, and the special-shaped groove 13 is used to realize the reciprocating movement of the spraying rod 11, and when the support 5 moves linearly, the unit area of the T-shaped beam body 1 can be repeatedly sprayed, thereby ensuring that the T-shaped beam body 1 can be fully irrigated by water, so as to achieve the purpose of maintaining the T-shaped beam body 1, and avoid the problem that in the traditional spraying, the unit area of the T-shaped beam body 1 is only sprayed once, which may cause insufficient water and incomplete irrigation of the T-shaped beam body 1, thereby causing the T-shaped beam body 1 to crack due to lack of water during construction, thereby affecting the construction quality of the T-shaped beam body 1 and causing unnecessary losses. The present application does not need the staff to hold a water pipe to spray water on the T-shaped beam body 1 back and forth on the road surface, and during the spraying process, the uneven spraying of the staff is avoided, the construction quality of the large cantilever prestressed cap beam is ensured, the outdoor work intensity of the staff is reduced, the discomfort of the staff caused by high temperature during outdoor work is avoided, and the health of the outdoor workers is improved.
[0035] In the embodiment, the moving assembly includes the main rack 2, the blocking strip 3, the gear 4 and the first motor 27, the main rack 2 and the blocking strip 3 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the T-shaped beam body 1, one first motor 27 is arranged at each end of the support 5, the output end of the first motor 27 is provided with the gear 4, and the gear 4 is located between the main rack 2 and the blocking strip 3; the blocking strip 3 can be a cuboid smooth blocking strip, that is, the blocking strip 3 is not provided with teeth on both sides, in work, the first motor 27 drives the gear 4 to rotate, the gear 4 drives the support 5 to move linearly under the action of the main rack 2, at the same time, the second motor 22 is started to drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate, the rotating disc 7 drives the spraying assembly and the cleaning assembly to move alternately during the rotation, the cleaning assembly first cleans the T-shaped beam body 1, and then the spraying assembly reciprocatingly sprays water on the T-shaped beam body 1, the whole device is as shown from right to left Figure 1 The cleaning assembly first cleans, and then the spraying assembly sprays, so that the sundries on the T-shaped beam body 1 are removed, and the problem that the sundries on the T-shaped beam body 1 are accumulated too much is avoided, the water sprayed by the spraying assembly on the T-shaped beam body 1 is absorbed by the sundries, and the purpose of maintaining the T-shaped beam body 1 cannot be achieved.
[0036] The moving assembly further comprises support frames 25 arranged on both sides of the first motor 27, and the support frames 25 are rotatably arranged with rollers at the ends away from the support frame 5; in operation, the support frames 25 and the support frame 5 form a triangle, and the stability of the triangle can ensure that the support frame 5 will not fall down when encountering extreme weather, such as a strong wind.
[0037] Working principle: in operation, the first motor 27 drives the gear 4 to rotate, and the gear 4 drives the support frame 5 to move linearly under the action of the main rack 2; at the same time, the second motor 22 is started to drive the rotating disc 7 to rotate, and the rotating disc 7 drives the watering assembly and the cleaning assembly to move alternately in the rotating process; first, the cleaning assembly cleans the T-shaped beam body 1, and then the watering assembly reciprocatingly waters the T-shaped beam body 1; as shown in the whole device, the cleaning can be performed first, and then the watering assembly waters, which ensures the removal of sundries on the T-shaped beam body 1 and avoids the accumulation of too many sundries on the T-shaped beam body 1; the water sprayed by the watering assembly on the T-shaped beam body 1 is absorbed by the sundries, and cannot achieve the purpose of maintaining the T-shaped beam body 1. Figure 1
[0038] Although the specific embodiments of the application are described above with reference to the drawings, the description is not a limitation on the protection scope of the application; various modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the technical solutions of the application without creative labor are still within the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A construction and curing device for a large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam, characterized in that: The utility model discloses a T-shaped beam body (1) is provided with mobile assembly, and two groups of mobile assembly are provided with support (5), and the top of support (5) is provided with the drive alternate assembly through the rotation of connecting frame (6), and the both sides of support (5) are provided with watering assembly and cleaning assembly respectively, and drive alternate assembly connects watering assembly and cleaning assembly, and drive alternate assembly drives watering assembly and cleaning assembly to work alternately and carries out watering or cleaning. The drive alternate assembly comprises a rotating disc (7), a second motor (22), a first guide assembly and a second guide assembly, the first guide assembly and the second guide assembly are horizontally arranged on the two sides of the support (5), the second motor (22) is arranged on the connecting frame (6), the output end of the second motor (22) is connected with the rotating disc (7) through a rotating shaft, the rotating disc (7) is vertically arranged, and each of the two side surfaces of the rotating disc (7) is provided with a special-shaped groove (13), the special-shaped groove (13) is in the shape of a concave character as a whole, one first sliding rod (8) and one second sliding rod (14) are arranged in each special-shaped groove (13) along a direction away from each other horizontally, the end of the first sliding rod (8) away from the rotating disc (7) is slidably arranged along the horizontal direction through the first guide assembly, and one set of watering assembly is rotatably arranged on the side of each of the two first sliding rods (8) away from the first guide assembly; the end of the second sliding rod (14) away from the rotating disc (7) is swingably arranged through the second guide assembly, and one set of cleaning assembly is arranged on the side of each of the two second sliding rods (14) away from the second guide assembly.
2. The large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete bent cap construction and maintenance device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide assembly comprises a first connecting block (9), the first connecting block (9) is arranged on the support (5), the two sides of the first connecting block (9) are provided with sliding grooves for the movement of the first sliding rod (8), the sliding groove of the first connecting block (9) is provided with a first reset spring (10), one end of the first reset spring (10) is connected with the inner wall of the side of the sliding groove of the first connecting block (9) close to the rotating disc (7), and the other end of the first reset spring (10) is connected with the end of the first sliding rod (8) away from the rotating disc (7).
3. The construction and maintenance device for large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guiding assembly comprises a horizontal moving unit and a rotating unit. The horizontal moving unit comprises a second connecting block (15) and a sliding square (23). The second connecting block (15) is arranged on the support (5). Sliding grooves for the sliding square (23) are formed on both sides of the second connecting block (15). A second reset spring (24) is arranged in the sliding groove of the second connecting block (15). One end of the second reset spring (24) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the second connecting block (15) near the rotating disc (7). The other end of the second reset spring (24) is connected to the sliding square (23) near the rotating disc (7). The sliding square (23) is connected to the rotating unit through a rotating shaft (18). The rotating unit comprises a special-shaped gear (17) and a special-shaped rack (16) which are engaged with each other. The special-shaped gear (17) comprises an engagement tooth surface and a smooth surface. The special-shaped rack (16) comprises engagement teeth which are arranged at intervals. The engagement teeth of the special-shaped rack (16) are adapted to the engagement tooth surface of the special-shaped gear (17). The special-shaped gear (17) is arranged on the rotating shaft (18). The special-shaped rack (16) is arranged on the top wall outside of the sliding groove of the second connecting block (15). The end of the rotating shaft (18) away from the sliding square (23) is provided with a cleaning assembly.
4. The construction and maintenance device for large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning rod (19), a cleaning frame (20) and a cleaning brush (21). The cleaning rod (19) is arranged at the end of the second sliding rod (14) away from the rotating disc (7) and is located on the side away from each other of the two second sliding rods (14). The cleaning rod (19) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the T-shaped beam body (1). The cleaning frame (20) is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning rod (19). The cleaning brush (21) is detachably arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame (20).
5. The construction and maintenance device for large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly comprises a spraying rod (11) and a nozzle (12). The spraying rod (11) is arranged at the end of the first sliding rod (8) away from the rotating disc (7) through a torsional spring and is located on the side away from each other of the two first sliding rods (8). The spraying rod (11) is arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the T-shaped beam body (1). A plurality of nozzles (12) for spraying water are uniformly arranged at the lower end of the spraying rod (11).
6. The construction and maintenance device for large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete cap beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a main rack (2), a blocking bar (3), a gear (4) and a first motor (27). The main rack (2) and the blocking bar (3) are arranged in parallel along the length direction of the T-shaped beam body (1). One first motor (27) is arranged at each end of the support (5). The gear (4) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (27). The gear (4) is located between the main rack (2) and the blocking bar (3).
7. The large cantilevered inverted T-shaped prestressed concrete bent cap construction and maintenance device of claim 6, characterized in that: The moving assembly further comprises a support frame (25). The support frame (25) is arranged on both sides of the first motor (27). The roller is rotatably arranged at the end of the support frame (25) away from the support (5).
Citation Information
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