A hot forging press based on 5G communication control

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of forging, and more particularly to a hot forging press based on 5G communication control. Technical problem: Under high temperatures, the lubricating oil applied to the telescopic part of the first push rod easily evaporates, leading to easy damage to the first push rod. Technical solution: A hot forging press based on communication control includes a hydraulic platform, an upper die, a lower die, a first push rod, and a push plate, etc.; the upper die is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic platform; the lower die is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic platform; the first push rod is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform; the push plate is fixedly connected to the first push rod. When the telescopic part of the first push rod extends, it drives the air bladder upward, causing the hollow disc to compress the air bladder and oil pipe, allowing the lubricating oil in the oil pipe to flow out. When the telescopic part of the first push rod retracts, the extended part passes through the oil pipe from bottom to top, thus replenishing the lubricating oil to the extended part of the first push rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of forging, and more particularly to a hot forging press based on 5G communication control. Background Technology

[0002] The existing method for forging billets into forgings is as follows: First, the billet heated to a high temperature is placed into the 3a-mold cavity. Then, the billet is quickly forged into a forging by the cooperation of the 2-upper mold and the 3a-mold cavity. After forging, the 1-hydraulic table moves the 2-upper mold away from the forging. Then, the telescopic part of the 4-first push rod extends and pushes the forging upward away from the 3a-mold cavity by the 5-push plate, thus completing the production of the forging.

[0003] However, since the 5-push plate is made of metal, it absorbs heat quickly. When the blank is in the 3a-mold cavity, it will come into contact with the 5-push plate. The temperature of the blank will be conducted to the 5-push plate, causing the 5-push plate to be in a high temperature state. The temperature of the 5-push plate will then be conducted to the telescopic part of the 4-first push rod. As a result, the lubricating oil applied to the telescopic part of the 4-first push rod will easily evaporate, which will make the 4-first push rod easily damaged.

[0004] Furthermore, when the upper die detaches from the forging, the forging will adhere to the upper die due to pressure, causing the upper die to move upward with the forging. During the movement, the forging will detach from the upper die under its own weight and fall onto the equipment, which may cause the forging to damage the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the drawback that the lubricating oil applied to the telescopic part of the 4-first push rod is prone to evaporation under high temperature, which leads to easy damage to the 4-first push rod, the present invention provides a hot forging press based on 5G communication control.

[0006] Technical Solution: A communication-controlled hot forging press includes a hydraulic platform, an upper die, a lower die, a first push rod, and a push plate; the upper die is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic platform; the lower die is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic platform; the lower die has a die cavity; the first push rod is fixedly connected to the hydraulic platform and is located below the lower die; the telescopic part of the first push rod is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the upper part of the push plate is at the same horizontal line as the bottom of the die cavity; it also includes spring telescopic rods, a mounting plate, an air bladder, an oil pipe, a first delivery pipe, a diverter pipe, a connecting rod, a rope, and a hollow disc; several spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the lower die; all the spring telescopic rods are jointly fixedly connected to the mounting plate; An air bladder is fixedly connected to a circular plate; several oil pipes for replenishing lubricating oil to the telescopic part of the first push rod are fixedly connected inside the air bladder, and the other end of the oil pipes is in contact with the telescopic part of the first push rod; a first delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the air bladder, and the other end of the first delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the corresponding oil pipe; all oil pipes are fixedly connected to a distribution pipe; several connecting rods are fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the first push rod, and the connecting rods are located below the push plate; each connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rope, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to the air bladder; a hollow disc for extruding the air bladder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold cavity, and the push plate is located in the middle of the hollow disc, and the two are on the same horizontal line.

[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, an oblique section is provided on the lower side of the hollow disk for guiding the hollow air bladder.

[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, a removal component is also included; the removal component includes an air pump, a first air supply pipe and an air blowing pipe; the leftmost spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the air pump; the air pump is fixedly connected to the first air supply pipe for delivering gas to the middle air bag, and the other end of the first air supply pipe is connected to the middle air bag; the middle air bag is connected to several air blowing pipes, and the other end of the air blowing pipe is connected to the hollow disk, and a first air outlet is opened in the middle of the air blowing pipe.

[0009] As an improvement to the above scheme, it also includes a blocking ring and an inclined retaining ring; the lower mold is fixedly connected to a blocking ring for blocking blown metal impurities, and the mold cavity is located in the middle of the blocking ring; an inclined retaining ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blocking ring, and a groove is provided on the hydraulic table.

[0010] As an improvement to the above scheme, the oblique retaining ring is set as an inverted cone to limit the metal impurities blocked by the retaining ring.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, an auxiliary component is also included; the auxiliary component includes a second push rod and a T-shaped pressure plate; at least one second push rod is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic table; the telescopic part of the second push rod is fixedly connected to a T-shaped pressure plate for restricting the forged blank.

[0012] As an improvement to the above solution, each air pipe has a second air outlet at the top, and the second air outlet is connected to the mold cavity; the first air outlet is equipped with a one-way valve, and the second air outlet is equipped with another one-way valve, and the two one-way valves are connected in opposite directions.

[0013] As an improvement to the above scheme, it also includes a second air supply pipe; several third air outlets are opened on the front and rear sides of the T-shaped pressure plate; an air cavity is provided inside the T-shaped pressure plate, and the third air outlets are connected to the air cavity; the T-shaped pressure plate is connected to the second air supply pipe.

[0014] As an improvement to the above scheme, a triangular baffle is also included; a triangular baffle for guiding the airflow is fixedly attached to each third air outlet.

[0015] As an improvement to the above solution, it also includes an application assembly; an application assembly matching the number of second push rods is connected to the upper side of the hydraulic platform; the application assembly consists of a hollow tank, an application ring, a connecting plate, an annular push frame, an elastic element, a blocking ring sleeve, an annular connecting frame, a first push block, a second push block, and a second delivery pipe; a hollow tank is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic platform, and the second push rod is located in the middle of the hollow tank; a storage cavity for storing lubricating oil is provided inside the hollow tank; the storage cavity is connected to the second delivery pipe; an application ring for applying lubricating oil to the telescopic part of the second push rod is provided inside the hollow tank, and the outer surface of the application ring is in the storage cavity; at least two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the hollow tank; all connecting plates are slidably connected to the annular push frame; each connecting plate is fixedly connected to an elastic element, and the other end of the elastic element is fixedly connected to the annular push frame; the hollow tank is slidably connected to the annular connecting frame; a blocking ring sleeve is fixedly connected to the annular connecting frame; multiple first push blocks are fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the second push rod, and the first push blocks are located above the annular push frame; multiple second push blocks are fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the second push rod.

[0016] The present invention has the following advantages: When the telescopic part of the first push rod extends, it drives the air bladder to move upward, causing the hollow disc to compress the air bladder and the oil pipe, allowing the lubricating oil in the oil pipe to flow out. When the telescopic part of the first push rod retracts, the extended part of the telescopic part passes through the oil pipe from bottom to top, thereby replenishing the lubricating oil to the extended part of the first push rod. This avoids the lubricating oil applied to the telescopic part of the first push rod from easily evaporating under the influence of high temperature, which would otherwise cause the first push rod to be easily damaged.

[0017] Gas is pumped into the air chamber and then blown out from the first air outlet of the blowing pipe, putting the mold cavity under high pressure. At the moment the forging is removed from the mold cavity, the high-pressure gas in the mold cavity will quickly flow out from the gap between the mold cavity and the forging. At the same time, the gas blown out from the first air outlet will push the metal impurities at the bottom of the mold cavity upward. Then, when the high-pressure gas flows out, the blowing force generated will quickly blow the metal impurities out of the mold cavity. There is no need to manually clean the metal impurities in the mold cavity, which can keep the mold cavity clean.

[0018] The gas in the storage chamber is drawn out by an air pump, so that the storage chamber is in a negative pressure state. The forging is sucked into the storage chamber. This avoids the upper mold pulling the forging and the T-shaped pressure plate to exert pressure on the forging when the upper mold is far away from the forging. This is because the forging is tightly attached to the upper mold. When the T-shaped pressure plate restricts the forging, the upper mold will pull the forging and the T-shaped pressure plate to exert pressure, which will cause indentation on the forging.

[0019] When the telescopic part of the second push rod extends, the first push block moves downward, pushing the annular push frame and its connected parts downward, so that the blocking ring sleeve is no longer compressed by the blocking ring sleeve. When the telescopic part of the second push rod retracts, its extended part will pass through the blocking ring sleeve from top to bottom, and the extended part of the telescopic part of the second push rod will be coated with lubricating oil, thus performing a lubrication operation on the extended part of the telescopic part of the second push rod. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control disclosed in this invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control disclosed in this invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control disclosed in this invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control disclosed in this invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air blowing pipe of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control disclosed in this invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary components and hollow tank of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control disclosed in this invention.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the T-shaped pressure plate and triangular baffle of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the first structure of the coating component and the second push rod of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the coating component and the second push rod of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of a third structure of the coating component and the second push rod of the hot forging press based on 5G communication control of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 11 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the coating component disclosed in the hot forging press based on 5G communication control of the present invention.

[0031] Labels in the diagram: 1-Hydraulic platform, 2-Upper mold, 3-Lower mold, 4-First push rod, 5-Push plate, 6-Spring telescopic rod, 7-Mounting circular plate, 8-Air bladder, 9-Oil pipe, 10-First delivery pipe, 11-Diverter pipe, 12-Connecting rod, 13-Rope, 14-Hollow disc, 101-Air pump, 102-First air delivery pipe, 103-Blowing pipe, 111-Blocking ring, 112-Angled retaining ring, 201-Second push rod, 202-T-shaped pressure plate. 203-Triangular baffle, 204-Second air supply pipe, 301-Hollow tank, 302-Painting ring, 303-Connecting plate, 304-Annular pusher, 305-Elastic element, 306-Blocking ring sleeve, 307-Annular connecting frame, 308-First push block, 309-Second push block, 3010-Second delivery pipe, 1a-Groove, 3a-Mold cavity, 103a-First air outlet, 103b-Second air outlet, 202a-Third air outlet, 301a-Storage cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A hot forging press based on 5G communication control, such as Figure 1-4As shown, it includes a hydraulic table 1, an upper mold 2, a lower mold 3, a first push rod 4, and a push plate 5; the upper mold 2 is bolted to the upper side of the hydraulic table 1; the lower mold 3 is bolted to the lower side of the hydraulic table 1; the lower mold 3 is provided with a mold cavity 3a; the first push rod 4 is bolted to the hydraulic table 1 and is located below the lower mold 3; the upper mold 2 and the mold cavity 3a cooperate to forge the blank; the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the push plate 5 for pushing the blank out of the mold cavity 3a, and the upper part of the push plate 5 is at the same horizontal line as the bottom of the mold cavity 3a;

[0035] It also includes spring telescopic rods 6, mounting circular plate 7, air bladder 8, oil pipes 9, first delivery pipe 10, diverter pipe 11, connecting rod 12, rope 13, and hollow disc 14; the lower mold 3 is bolted with four spring telescopic rods 6; all the spring telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected to the mounting circular plate 7; the mounting circular plate 7 is fixedly connected to the air bladder 8; four oil pipes 9 are fixedly connected inside the air bladder 8, and the other end of the oil pipes 9 contacts the telescopic part of the first push rod 4; the air bladder 8 is fixedly connected to the first... A first delivery pipe 10 is provided, and the other end of the first delivery pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the corresponding oil pipe 9; all the oil pipes 9 are fixedly connected to a diversion pipe 11; the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 is fixedly connected to four connecting rods 12, and the connecting rods 12 are located below the push plate 5; each connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a rope 13, and the other end of the rope 13 is fixedly connected to the air bladder 8; a hollow disc 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mold cavity 3a, and the push plate 5 is located in the middle of the hollow disc 14, and the two are on the same horizontal line.

[0036] The hollow disc 14 has an inclined section on its lower side.

[0037] The specific operation of the above embodiment 1 is as follows: Before the device is working, the external conveying equipment conveys lubricating oil to the corresponding oil pipe 9 through the first conveying pipe 10. Then the lubricating oil flows into the diversion pipe 11 through the corresponding oil pipe 9, and then flows into the remaining oil pipes 9 through the diversion pipe 11. When all the oil pipes 9 are full of lubricating oil, there is lubricating oil at the contact position between the lower end of the oil pipe 9 and the telescopic part of the first push rod 4. At this time, since the lower end of the oil pipe 9 is tightly attached to the telescopic part of the first push rod 4, the lubricating oil will not flow out.

[0038] When it is necessary to forge a billet into a forging, such as Figure 1 As shown, the billet is first placed into the mold cavity 3a manually. Then, the hydraulic table 1 pushes the upper mold 2 downward. During the movement, the upper mold 2 and the mold cavity 3a cooperate to forge the billet into a forging. Then, the hydraulic table 1 drives the upper mold 2 upward, away from the forging. Then, the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 extends and pushes the forging upward through the push plate 5, allowing the forging to leave the mold cavity 3a. Then, the forging is removed manually, thus completing the production of the forging.

[0039] It is important to note that, such as Figure 4 As shown, there is a clearance between the rope 13, the air bladder 8, and the connecting rod 12. During the movement of the first push rod 4 pushing the push disk 5, the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 will cause the connecting rod 12 and the rope 13 to move upwards. Since the other end of the rope 13 is fixed to the air bladder 8, the rope 13 will first be straightened, and then the air bladder 8 and its connected parts will move upwards. During this movement, the air bladder 8, oil pipe 9, and diverter pipe 11 will pass through the gap between the hollow disc 14 and the telescopic part of the first push rod 4. When the spring telescopic rod 6... When the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 is compressed to its limit, the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 stops extending, and the forging has been removed from the mold cavity 3a by the push plate 5. At this time, since the hollow area of ​​the hollow disc 14 is smaller than that of the hollow air bladder 8, the hollow air bladder 8 will be compressed by the pressure of the hollow disc 14. When the hollow air bladder 8 is compressed, it will squeeze the oil pipe 9. When the oil pipe 9 is squeezed, the lubricating oil in its pipe will flow out and then flow to the telescopic part of the first push rod 4. After the forging is manually removed, the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 retracts, driving the push plate 5 to return to its original position. During this process, since the initial state of rope 13 is such that there is a margin between rope 13, the air bladder 8, and the connecting rod 12, rope 13 is no longer taut during movement and will not pull the oil pipe 9 downwards. At this time, the oil pipe 9 is still under compression. When the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 retracts, the extended part of the telescopic part of the first push rod 4 will pass through the oil pipe 9 from bottom to top. During this process, the lubricating oil flowing out of the oil pipe 9 will continuously flow onto the telescopic part of the first push rod 4, affecting the extended part of the telescopic part of the first push rod 4. The lubricant is replenished to prevent it from evaporating under high temperatures, which could damage the first push rod 4. When the first push rod 4 is about to drive the push plate 5 back to its original position, the rope 13 will be taut under the push of the connecting rod 12, and then pull the air bladder 8 and its connected parts downwards, away from the hollow disc 14. When the air bladder 8 is separated from the hollow disc 14, the air bladder 8 and its connected parts will return to their original position under the push of the spring telescopic rod 6.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, it also includes a removal component; the removal component includes an air pump 101, a first air supply pipe 102 and an air blowing pipe 103; the leftmost spring telescopic rod 6 is bolted to the air pump 101; the air pump 101 is fixedly connected to the first air supply pipe 102, and the other end of the first air supply pipe 102 is connected to the central air bladder 8; the central air bladder 8 is connected to several air blowing pipes 103, and the other end of the air blowing pipes 103 is connected to the hollow disc 14, and the middle of the air blowing pipe 103 has a first air outlet 103a for blowing out the metal impurities in the mold cavity 3a.

[0042] It also includes a blocking ring 111 and an inclined retaining ring 112; the lower mold 3 is fixedly connected to the blocking ring 111, and the mold cavity 3a is located in the middle of the blocking ring 111; the inclined retaining ring 112 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the blocking ring 111, and the hydraulic table 1 is provided with a groove 1a that matches the blocking ring 111 and the inclined retaining ring 112.

[0043] The inclined retaining ring 112 is designed as an inverted cone to limit the metal impurities blocked by the retaining ring 111, preventing the metal impurities from returning to the mold cavity 3a.

[0044] The specific operation of the above embodiment 2 is as follows: It should be noted that when the hydraulic table 1 pushes the upper mold 2 to move downward and cooperates with the mold cavity 3a to forge the blank, the blocking ring 111 and the inclined retaining ring 112 will be inserted into the groove 1a;

[0045] As the rope 13 moves the air bladder 8 and its connected parts upwards, the air bladder 8 first pushes the air pipe 103 upwards. Since the other end of the air pipe 103 is connected to the hollow disc 14, the middle part of the air pipe 103 is pushed into the mold cavity 3a by the air bladder 8. Then, under the push of the pusher disc 5, the first air outlet 103a of the air pipe 103 faces away from the pusher disc 5. The air pump 101 then delivers gas to the air bladder 8 through the first air supply pipe 102, and the gas is then blown out from the first air outlet 103a of the air pipe 103. At this time, because the upper part of the mold cavity 3a is blocked by the forging, and the lower part of the mold cavity 3a is blocked by the telescopic part of the first push rod 4, the pusher disc 5, and the air bladder 8, the gas blown out from the first air outlet 103a will be stored inside the mold cavity 3a. Under the influence of the continuously blown gas, the mold cavity 3a will be under high pressure. The moment the forging detaches from the mold cavity 3a, the high-pressure gas inside the mold cavity 3a will quickly flow out from the gap between the mold cavity 3a and the forging. During this process, since the first vent 103a is oriented away from the push plate 5, the gas blown out of the first vent 103a will push the metal impurities at the bottom of the mold cavity 3a upward. Then, when the high-pressure gas flows out, the blowing force generated will quickly blow the metal impurities out of the mold cavity 3a. There is no need to manually clean the metal impurities in the mold cavity 3a, which can keep the mold cavity 3a clean. This will prevent the presence of metal impurities at the bottom of the mold cavity 3a from affecting the next forging blank. The metal impurities blown out of the mold cavity 3a will be blocked by the cooperation of the blocking ring 111 and the inclined retaining ring 112, and then fall onto the lower mold 3. This will prevent the metal impurities from being blown out at high temperatures and potentially injuring workers. Furthermore, by blocking them, the blown metal impurities can be prevented from flying everywhere, which would increase the difficulty of manual cleaning.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] Based on Example 2, such as Figure 2-7 As shown, it also includes auxiliary components; the auxiliary components include a second push rod 201 and a T-shaped pressure plate 202; two second push rods 201 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic table 1; the telescopic parts of the two second push rods 201 are jointly fixedly connected to the T-shaped pressure plate 202.

[0048] Each air blowing pipe 103 has a second air outlet 103b at its upper part, and the second air outlet 103b is connected to the mold cavity 3a; the first air outlet 103a is equipped with a one-way valve, and the second air outlet 103b is equipped with another one-way valve, and the two one-way valves are connected in opposite directions.

[0049] It also includes a second air supply pipe 204; the front and rear sides of the T-shaped pressure plate 202 are provided with several third air outlets 202a; the T-shaped pressure plate 202 has an air chamber inside, and the third air outlets 202a are connected to the air chamber; the T-shaped pressure plate 202 is connected to the second air supply pipe 204.

[0050] The third air outlet 202a is designed in a cone shape to increase the aerodynamic area.

[0051] It also includes a triangular baffle 203; each third air outlet 202a is fixed with a triangular baffle 203 for guiding the airflow.

[0052] The specific operation of the above embodiment 3 is as follows: During the process of the upper mold 2 moving upward and away from the forging, such as Figure 6 As shown, the telescopic part of the second push rod 201 extends synchronously with the upward movement of the upper mold 2, pushing the T-shaped pressure plate 202 to remain in contact with the forging. Therefore, as the upper mold 2 moves away from the forging, the forging, restricted by the T-shaped pressure plate 202, will not move upward with the upper mold 2. This prevents the upper mold 2 from adhering to the forging, which would then carry the forging upward and cause it to fall onto the equipment, potentially damaging it. Furthermore, while the T-shaped pressure plate 202 restricts the forging, the air pump 101, through the second outlet... The air vent 103b draws the gas from the storage cavity 301a into the air blowing pipe 103. The gas then passes through the air bladder 8 and the first delivery pipe 10 in sequence, and is finally discharged through the air pump 101. This keeps the storage cavity 301a under negative pressure, which holds the forging in the storage cavity 301a. This prevents the forging from being tightly attached to the upper mold 2 when the upper mold 2 is far away from the forging. In this case, the upper mold 2 would pull the forging against the T-shaped pressure plate 202, which would create pressure and cause indentations on the forging.

[0053] When the upper die 2 detaches from the forging, such as Figure 6As shown, the external air supply device delivers air to the air cavity inside the T-shaped pressure plate 202 through the second air supply pipe 204, and then blows it out through the third air outlet 202a. During this process, the air is restricted by the triangular baffle 203 set in the third air outlet 202a. So, part of the air blown out from the third air outlet 202a blows upward to blow away the metal impurities attached to the upper mold 2, while the other part blows downward to blow away the metal impurities on the upper surface of the forging.

[0054] It is important to note that, such as Figure 5 As shown, since the first air outlet 103a is equipped with a one-way valve and the second air outlet 103b is equipped with another one-way valve, and the two one-way valves are connected in opposite directions, during the process of the air pump 101 delivering gas to the blowing pipe 103 and then blowing it out from the first air outlet 103a, the one-way valve of the first air outlet 103a will open under the push of the gas and will no longer block the first air outlet 103a. However, the other one-way valve of the second air outlet 103b will still block it. During the process of the air pump 101 sucking the gas out of the storage chamber 301a through the second air outlet 103b, the other one-way valve of the second air outlet 103b will open under the action of suction and will no longer block the second air outlet 103b. At this time, the one-way valve of the first air outlet 103a will still block it.

[0055] Example 4

[0056] Based on Example 3, such as Figure 6 and Figure 8-11As shown, it also includes an application assembly; two application assemblies are connected to the upper side of the hydraulic platform 1; the application assembly consists of a hollow tank 301, an application ring 302, a connecting plate 303, an annular pusher 304, an elastic element 305, a blocking ring sleeve 306, an annular connecting frame 307, a first pusher block 308, a second pusher block 309, and a second delivery pipe 3010; the hollow tank 301 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic platform 1, and the second pusher 201 is located in the middle of the hollow tank 301; a storage cavity 301a is provided inside the hollow tank 301; the storage cavity 301a is connected to the second delivery pipe 3010; the application ring 302 is provided inside the hollow tank 301, and the outer surface of the application ring 302 is located in the storage cavity 301a; the hollow tank 301... Four connecting plates 303 are fixedly connected to the side; all connecting plates 303 are slidably connected to an annular pusher 304; each connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected to an elastic element 305, and the other end of the elastic element 305 is fixedly connected to the annular pusher 304; the hollow can 301 is slidably connected to an annular connecting frame 307; the annular connecting frame 307 is fixedly connected to a blocking ring sleeve 306 for isolating the coating ring 302; the telescopic part of the second push rod 201 is fixedly connected to four first pushing blocks 308 for pushing the annular pusher 304 downward, the first pushing blocks 308 being located above the annular pusher 304; the telescopic part of the second push rod 201 is fixedly connected to four second pushing blocks 309 for pushing the annular connecting frame 307 downward.

[0057] The specific operation of the above embodiment 4 is as follows: It should be noted that, as Figure 9 As shown, before the device is in operation, the external conveying equipment will not only deliver lubricating oil to the oil pipe 9, but also deliver lubricating oil to the storage chamber 301a through the second conveying pipe 3010.

[0058] During the process of the extension and retraction of the second push rod 201 pushing the T-shaped pressure plate 202 to remain in contact with the forging, the extension and retraction of the second push rod 201 will push the first push block 308 downward. During this process, when the first push block 308 contacts the annular push frame 304, the first push block 308 will push the annular push frame 304, the blocking ring sleeve 306, and the annular connecting frame 307 downward. After the blocking ring sleeve 306 moves downward, it will move away from the coating ring 302. At this time, since the coating ring 302 is no longer compressed by the blocking ring sleeve 306, the coating ring 302 will expand on its own and then contact the extension and retraction of the second push rod 201. During the expansion process, the blocking ring sleeve 306 will absorb the storage cavity 3. The lubricating oil in 01a is applied to the extension part of the second push rod 201 during its retraction process. The extended portion of the extension part passes through the coating ring 302 from top to bottom, thus applying lubricating oil to the extended portion. This replenishes the lubricating oil and prevents heat from the forging from being conducted to the T-shaped pressure plate 202 when it contacts the forging. The heat from the T-shaped pressure plate 202 is then transferred to the extension part of the second push rod 201, causing the lubricating oil on the extension part to easily evaporate under high temperatures, potentially damaging the second push rod 201.

[0059] The present application has been described in detail above. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of the present application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present application.

Claims

1. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control, comprising a hydraulic table (1), an upper die (2), a lower die (3), a first push rod (4) and a push disc (5); the upper die (2) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic table (1); the lower die (3) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the hydraulic table (1); the lower die (3) is provided with a die cavity (3a); the hydraulic table (1) is fixedly connected with the first push rod (4), and the first push rod (4) is located below the lower die (3); the telescopic part of the first push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the push disc (5), and the upper part of the push disc (5) and the bottom of the die cavity (3a) are on a horizontal line; characterized in that, It further includes spring telescopic rods (6), mounting round plates (7), hollow air bags (8), oil pipes (9), first conveying pipes (10), shunt pipes (11), connecting rods (12), ropes (13) and hollow discs (14); the lower mold (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring telescopic rods (6); all the spring telescopic rods (6) are fixedly connected with a mounting round plate (7) in common; the mounting round plate (7) is fixedly connected with a hollow air bag (8); the hollow air bag (8) is fixedly connected with an oil pipe (9) in the hollow air bag (8), and the other end of the oil pipe (9) is in contact with the telescopic part of the first push rod (4); the hollow air bag (8) is fixedly connected with a first conveying pipe (10), and the other end of the first conveying pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the corresponding oil pipe (9); all the oil pipes (9) are fixedly connected with a shunt pipe (11) in common; the telescopic part of the first push rod (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (12), and the connecting rods (12) are located below the push disc (5); each connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a rope (13), and the other end of the rope (13) is fixedly connected with the hollow air bag (8); the bottom of the mold cavity (3a) is fixedly connected with a hollow disc (14), and the push disc (5) is located in the middle hollow disc (14), and the two are on a horizontal line; The hollow area of the hollow disc (14) is smaller than that of the hollow air bag (8), and the hollow air bag (8) is compressed when moving upward under the extrusion of the hollow disc (14); There is a surplus between the rope (13), the hollow air bag (8) and the connecting rod (12).

2. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower side of the hollow disc (14) is provided with an inclined part for guiding the hollow air bag (8).

3. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a removal assembly; the removal assembly includes an air pump (101), a first gas conveying pipe (102) and a blowing pipe (103); the leftmost spring telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with the air pump (101); the air pump (101) is fixedly connected with the first gas conveying pipe (102) for conveying gas into the hollow air bag (8), and the other end of the first gas conveying pipe (102) is in communication with the hollow air bag (8); the hollow air bag (8) is in communication with a plurality of blowing pipes (103), and the other end of the blowing pipe (103) is connected with the hollow disc (14), and the middle part of the blowing pipe (103) is provided with a first air outlet hole (103a).

4. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes a blocking circular ring (111) and an inclined blocking ring (112); the lower mold (3) is fixedly connected with the blocking circular ring (111) for blocking the blown metal impurities, and the mold cavity (3a) is located in the middle of the blocking circular ring (111); the upper side of the blocking circular ring (111) is fixedly connected with the inclined blocking ring (112), and the hydraulic table (1) is provided with a groove (1a).

5. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inclined blocking ring (112) is provided in the shape of an inverted cone, and is used for limiting the metal impurities blocked by the blocking circular ring (111).

6. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes an auxiliary assembly; the auxiliary assembly includes a second push rod (201) and a T-shaped pressing plate (202); at least one second push rod (201) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic table (1); the telescopic part of the second push rod (201) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped pressing plate (202) for limiting the blank after the forging and pressing are completed.

7. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second air outlet (103b) is formed in the upper part of each blowing pipe (103) and communicates with the mold cavity (3a); the first air outlet (103a) is provided with a one-way valve, the second air outlet (103b) is provided with another one-way valve, and the communication directions of the two one-way valves are opposite.

8. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to any one of claims 6-7, characterized in that, The second air conveying pipe (204) is further included; a plurality of third air outlets (202a) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped pressing plate (202); an air cavity is arranged in the T-shaped pressing plate (202), and the third air outlets (202a) communicate with the air cavity; the T-shaped pressing plate (202) communicates with the second air conveying pipe (204).

9. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 8, characterized in that, The triangular baffle (203) is further included; a triangular baffle (203) for guiding the wind is fixedly connected in each third air outlet (202a).

10. A hot forging press based on 5G communication control according to claim 6, characterized in that, The smearing assembly is further included; the smearing assembly matched in number with the second push rod (201) is connected to the upper side of the hydraulic table (1); the smearing assembly is composed of a hollow tank (301), a smearing ring (302), a connecting plate (303), an annular push frame (304), an elastic member (305), a blocking ring sleeve (306), an annular connecting frame (307), a first push block (308), a second push block (309) and a second conveying pipe (3010); the hollow tank (301) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the hydraulic table (1), and the second push rod (201) is located in the middle of the hollow tank (301); a storage cavity (301a) for storing lubricating oil is arranged in the hollow tank (301); the storage cavity (301a) communicates with the second conveying pipe (3010); the smearing ring (302) for smearing the lubricating oil on the telescopic part of the second push rod (201) is arranged on the inner side of the hollow tank (301), and the outer surface of the smearing ring (302) is in the storage cavity (301a); at least two connecting plates (303) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow tank (301); the annular push frame (304) is slidingly connected to all the connecting plates (303); one elastic member (305) is fixedly connected to each connecting plate (303), and the other end of the elastic member (305) is fixedly connected to the annular push frame (304); the annular connecting frame (307) is slidingly connected to the hollow tank (301); the blocking ring sleeve (306) is fixedly connected to the annular connecting frame (307); a plurality of first push blocks (308) are fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the second push rod (201), and the first push blocks (308) are located above the annular push frame (304); a plurality of second push blocks (309) are fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the second push rod (201).

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