A spare parts intelligent storage cabinet

By designing an intelligent spare parts storage cabinet, utilizing servo motor-driven door panel components and an intelligent warehouse management system, the problem of improper material management in the storage cabinet was solved, achieving precise material management and error prevention functions, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of material management.

CN117228190BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24HUATIAN TECHNOLOGY (KUNSHAN) ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUATIAN TECHNOLOGY (KUNSHAN) ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-10-31
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing storage cabinets are unable to effectively manage materials, leading to increasingly prominent problems such as personnel mistaking, misplacing, and mixing materials, which cannot meet market demands.

Method used

A smart spare parts storage cabinet was designed, which adopts a vertical frame, racetrack-shaped track, bracket connecting chain, pallet box, servo motor driven door panel assembly and intelligent warehouse management system to achieve precise material management and error prevention function.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise management of materials, prevents personnel from taking the wrong materials or mixing materials, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of material management.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a spare part intelligent storage cabinet, which can realize material management, prevent personnel from taking wrong materials and mixing materials. The cabinet comprises a vertical rack, a display, two groups of runway type tracks, two groups of bracket connecting chains, several groups of brackets, several special tray boxes, a chain power assembly, a door plate assembly and an opening door power mechanism. The chain power assembly comprises a first servo motor and a first transmission gear set. The opening door power mechanism comprises two groups of second servo motors and a synchronous pulley assembly. Each group of the opening door power mechanism corresponds to a group of the door plate assembly. Each group of the second servo motor drives a group of the synchronous pulley assembly to rotate. The vertical rack is provided with the runway type tracks on both sides in the width direction. Each group of the runway type tracks is provided with several guide wheels. Each group of the runway type tracks is provided with the bracket connecting chain outside the periphery. The first servo motor is fixed to the outside of a vertical plate of the vertical rack.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of loading and unloading of material boxes, specifically to an intelligent spare parts storage cabinet. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most storage cabinets on the market are cabinets with storage boxes, which require manual opening of the boxes to retrieve and place materials. They can only meet the needs of users to store materials. However, with the continuous changes in the market, problems such as material management and control, and personnel mis-taking and misplacement are becoming increasingly prominent. Existing storage cabinets cannot meet the needs. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an intelligent storage cabinet. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides an intelligent spare parts storage cabinet that enables material management, prevents personnel from taking the wrong materials, and avoids mixing materials.

[0004] A smart spare parts storage cabinet, characterized in that it comprises:

[0005] Vertical rack;

[0006] monitor;

[0007] Two sets of runway-shaped tracks;

[0008] Two sets of brackets are connected by chains;

[0009] Several sets of brackets;

[0010] Several dedicated tray boxes;

[0011] A chain power assembly, comprising a first servo motor and a first transmission gear set;

[0012] Door panel assembly;

[0013] And the door opening power mechanism, which includes two sets of second servo motors and synchronous belt pulley assemblies; each set of door opening power mechanism corresponds to a set of door panel assemblies, and each set of second servo motors drives a set of synchronous belt pulley assemblies to rotate.

[0014] The vertical frame has racetrack-shaped tracks on both sides in the width direction. Each set of racetrack-shaped tracks is equipped with several guide wheels. Each set of racetrack-shaped tracks is fitted with a bracket connecting chain around its outer periphery. The bracket connecting chain surrounds the outer periphery of the racetrack-shaped track. The first servo motor is fixed to the outside of a vertical plate of the vertical frame. The output end of the first servo motor transmits power to the two sets of bracket connecting chains through a first transmission gear set. The two sets of bracket connecting chains move synchronously around the racetrack-shaped track. Each set of brackets is fixed to the corresponding position of the bracket connecting chain on the corresponding side by anti-tipping components assembled at both ends in the length direction and then by connectors. The brackets are arranged horizontally. Several sets of special pallet boxes are placed on the upper surface of the horizontal length of the brackets. Each set of pallet boxes contains the corresponding materials.

[0015] Door panel assemblies are respectively provided at the middle of the height direction of the front and rear sides of the vertical frame. Each door panel assembly includes a door panel and two parallel rails. The two parallel rails are arranged horizontally. The back side of the corresponding door panel is embedded in the parallel rails arranged at the upper and lower positions. The upper and lower parts of the door panel are independently fixed to the upper and lower synchronous belts of the corresponding door opening power mechanism. The two sets of second servo motors of each door opening power mechanism rotate synchronously in the same direction and drive the door panel to move along the parallel rails.

[0016] The display is mounted on the front end of the vertical frame, and the display is externally connected to a first servo motor and a second servo motor corresponding to each set of door opening power mechanisms.

[0017] The display has a built-in intelligent warehouse management system, which is used to view material information in real time, upload material information to the backend, and apply for material requisition / warehousing operations to ensure that personnel can clearly understand the material requisition / putting into each warehouse.

[0018] Its further features are:

[0019] The door panel assembly located at the front end of the vertical frame includes two door panels arranged in parallel. Each door panel is fixed to the upper and lower timing belts at its center and inner position, thereby enabling each door panel to move linearly in a large range and ensuring that different special pallet boxes in the length direction of the bracket can be operated.

[0020] The door panel assembly located at the rear end of the vertical frame consists of only one door panel. The door panel is fixed to the upper and lower timing belts at corresponding positions along its length. The door panel can be moved left and right to operate different dedicated tray boxes along the length of the bracket.

[0021] The door panel opening area on the front side of the vertical frame is used to remove materials;

[0022] The opening area of ​​the door panel on the rear end face of the vertical frame is used for placing materials;

[0023] The upper surface of the special pallet box is provided with five compartments, each with a dedicated QR code for binding warehouse location information and material information;

[0024] It also includes a waste recycling bin, which is located in the outer space of the vertical cabinet and is used to recycle waste materials.

[0025] With the adoption of this invention, the intelligent storage cabinet can assist personnel in more detailed control of the required materials. The system can allocate a specific compartment to the user to help the user better manage various materials. It can realize material management and prevent personnel from taking the wrong materials and mixing materials. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the waste recycling bin of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the special tray box of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0031] The names corresponding to the serial numbers in the diagram are as follows:

[0032] Vertical frame 10, display 20, racetrack-shaped track 30, guide wheel 31, bracket connecting chain 40, bracket 50, anti-tipping component 51, connector 52, special pallet box 60, chain power component 70, first servo motor 71, first input gear 72, second drive shaft 73, second output gear 74, front door panel assembly 80, rear door panel assembly 90, door opening power mechanism 100, second servo motor 101, synchronous belt 102, input drive wheel 103, output drive wheel 104, waste recycling bin 110;

[0033] Door panel 1, parallel track 2, upper synchronous belt 3, lower synchronous belt 4. Detailed Implementation

[0034] A specific embodiment of a smart spare parts storage cabinet is shown below. Figures 1-5It includes a vertical rack 10, a display 20, two sets of racetrack-shaped tracks 30, two sets of bracket connecting chains 40, several sets of brackets 50, several special tray boxes 60, a chain power assembly 70, a door panel assembly, and two sets of door opening power mechanisms 100.

[0035] The chain power assembly 70 includes a first servo motor 71, a first input tooth 72, a second drive shaft 73, and second output teeth 74 on both sides. The output end of the first servo motor 71 is connected to the first input tooth 72. The first input tooth 72 meshes with the second output tooth 74 on the right side. The second output teeth 74 on both sides are connected through the second drive shaft 73. The second output teeth 74 on each side mesh with the inner teeth of the bracket connecting chain 40 on the corresponding side.

[0036] The door panel assembly includes a front door panel assembly 80 and a rear door panel assembly 90;

[0037] Each set of door opening power mechanism 100 includes two sets of second servo motors 101, synchronous belts 102, input transmission pulleys 103, and output transmission pulleys 104; each set of door opening power mechanism 100 corresponds to a set of door panel assembly, and each set of second servo motors 101 drives a set of synchronous belt pulley assemblies to rotate.

[0038] The vertical frame 10 has two sides with racetrack-shaped tracks 30 in the width direction. Each set of racetrack-shaped tracks 30 is equipped with several guide wheels 31. Each set of racetrack-shaped tracks 30 is fitted with a bracket connecting chain 40 around its outer periphery. The bracket connecting chain 40 surrounds the outer periphery of the racetrack-shaped track 30. The first servo motor 71 is fixed to the outside of the right vertical plate of the vertical frame 10. The output end of the first servo motor 71 transmits power to the two sets of bracket connecting chains 40 through a transmission gear set. The two sets of bracket connecting chains 40 move synchronously around the racetrack-shaped tracks 30. Each set of brackets 50 is fixed to the corresponding position of the bracket connecting chain 40 on the corresponding side by anti-tipping components 51 assembled at both ends in the length direction and then by connectors 52. The brackets 50 are arranged horizontally. Several sets of special pallet boxes 60 are placed on the upper surface of the horizontal length of the brackets 50. Each set of pallet boxes 60 contains the corresponding materials. In specific implementation, each set of pallet boxes 60 contains five storage spaces.

[0039] A front door panel assembly 80 is provided at the middle position of the front end face in the height direction of the vertical frame 10, and a rear door panel assembly 90 is provided at the middle position of the rear end face in the height direction of the vertical frame 10.

[0040] The front door panel assembly 80 includes two door panels 1 arranged in parallel and two parallel tracks 2. The center of each door panel 1 is fixed to the upper synchronous belt 3 and the lower synchronous belt 4, so that each door panel 1 can move linearly with a large range and can operate different special tray boxes 60 in the length direction of the bracket 50. The back of the door panel 1 is embedded in the parallel tracks 2 arranged in the upper and lower positions. The upper and lower parts of the door panel 1 are independently fixed to the upper synchronous belt 3 and the lower synchronous belt 4 of the corresponding door opening power mechanism. The two sets of second servo motors 101 of each door opening power mechanism rotate synchronously in the same direction and drive the door panel 1 to move along the parallel tracks 2.

[0041] The rear door panel assembly 90, located on the rear end of the vertical frame 10, consists of only one door panel 1. The back side of the door panel 1 is embedded in parallel rails 2 arranged in the upper and lower positions. The upper and lower parts of the door panel 1 are independently fixed to the upper synchronous belt 3 and lower synchronous belt 4 of the corresponding door opening power mechanism. The door panel 1 moves left and right to operate different special tray boxes 60 in the length direction of the bracket 50.

[0042] The display 20 is located on the front end of the vertical frame 10. The display 20 is externally connected to the first servo motor 71 and the second servo motor 101 corresponding to each set of door opening power mechanisms.

[0043] The monitor 70 has a built-in intelligent warehouse management system, which is used to view material information in real time, upload material information to the backend, and apply for material requisition / warehousing operations to ensure that personnel can clearly understand the material requisition / putting into each warehouse.

[0044] The door panel opening area on the front side of the vertical frame 10 is used to remove materials;

[0045] The opening area of ​​the door panel on the rear side of the vertical frame 20 is used for placing materials.

[0046] In practice, the upper surface of the special pallet box 60 is provided with five compartments, each with a special QR code for binding warehouse location information and material information; each compartment can hold materials including but not limited to those with a size of 166mm*74mm*38mm.

[0047] In practice, it also includes a waste recycling bin 110, which is located on the outer side of the vertical cabinet. The waste recycling bin 110 is used to recycle waste materials. In practice, the waste recycling bin has four feeding ports, and different materials that need to be scrapped are fed into different feeding ports.

[0048] Instructions for use:

[0049] a. Storage materials

[0050] Step 1: After the material handler retrieves the material from the main warehouse, the material is scanned by the intelligent warehouse management system to bind the material information;

[0051] Step 2: After binding the material information, place it in the dedicated pallet box;

[0052] Step 3: After passing through the intelligent warehouse management system, the waiting warehouse is moved to the feeding port, the door opening mechanism is activated, and the feeding port of the warehouse is opened;

[0053] Step 4: The material handler scans the QR code on the special pallet and binds it to the specific QR code of the storage location, and then places the pallet into the corresponding storage location.

[0054] b. Material collection

[0055] Step 1: The material handler applies for the required material information and generates a QR code in the intelligent warehouse management system;

[0056] Step 2: The material handler scans the code at the equipment end, confirms the material information on the touch screen, and after the silo door opens, confirms the material and scans the code again before taking out the material to complete the material retrieval. The door opening mechanism then closes the door.

[0057] c. Waste recycling

[0058] Step 1: The material handler selects the recycling type, material type, and other material information by operating within the intelligent warehouse management system;

[0059] Step 2: The corresponding door of the waste recycling bin opens, and the material handler puts in the material. At this time, the waste recycling bin will re-verify whether the material is the confirmed waste material. The bin door will then close, and the feeding process will be completed.

[0060] Intelligent storage cabinets can assist personnel in more detailed control of the materials they need. The system can assign a specific compartment to the user to help them better manage various materials. It can realize material management and prevent personnel from taking the wrong materials or mixing materials.

[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0062] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A smart spare parts storage cabinet, characterized in that, It includes: Vertical rack; monitor; Two sets of runway-shaped tracks; Two sets of brackets are connected by chains; Several sets of brackets; Several dedicated tray boxes; A chain power assembly, comprising a first servo motor and a first transmission gear set; Door panel assembly; And the door opening power mechanism, which includes two sets of second servo motors and synchronous belt pulley assemblies; each set of door opening power mechanism corresponds to a set of door panel assemblies, and each set of second servo motors drives a set of synchronous belt pulley assemblies to rotate. The vertical frame has racetrack-shaped tracks on both sides in the width direction. Each set of racetrack-shaped tracks is equipped with several guide wheels. Each set of racetrack-shaped tracks is fitted with a bracket connecting chain around its outer periphery. The bracket connecting chain surrounds the outer periphery of the racetrack-shaped track. The first servo motor is fixed to the outside of a vertical plate of the vertical frame. The output end of the first servo motor transmits power to the two sets of bracket connecting chains through a first transmission gear set. The two sets of bracket connecting chains move synchronously around the racetrack-shaped track. Each set of brackets has anti-tipping components assembled at both ends in the length direction and is then fixed to the corresponding position of the bracket connecting chain on the corresponding side through connectors. The brackets are arranged horizontally, and several sets of special pallet boxes are placed on the brackets. Each set of special pallet boxes contains the corresponding materials. Door panel assemblies are respectively provided at the middle of the height direction of the front and rear sides of the vertical frame. Each door panel assembly includes a door panel and two parallel rails. The two parallel rails are arranged horizontally. The back side of the corresponding door panel is embedded in the parallel rails arranged at the upper and lower positions. The upper and lower parts of the door panel are independently fixed to the upper and lower synchronous belts of the corresponding door opening power mechanism. The two sets of second servo motors of each door opening power mechanism rotate synchronously in the same direction and drive the door panel to move along the parallel rails. The display is mounted on the front end of the vertical frame, and the display is externally connected to a first servo motor and a second servo motor corresponding to each set of door opening power mechanisms. The display has a built-in intelligent warehouse management system, which is used to view material information in real time, upload material information to the backend, and apply for material requisition / warehousing operations. The door panel assembly located on the front end of the vertical frame includes two parallel door panels, with each door panel fixed to the upper and lower timing belts at its center and inner position. The door panel assembly located on the rear end of the vertical frame consists of only one door panel, with the door panel fixed along its length to the upper and lower timing belts at corresponding positions.

2. The intelligent spare parts storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The door panel opening area on the front side of the vertical frame is used to remove materials.

3. The intelligent spare parts storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The opening area of ​​the door panel on the rear side of the vertical frame is used for placing materials.

4. The intelligent spare parts storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the special pallet box is provided with five compartments, each with a dedicated QR code for binding warehouse location information and material information.

5. The intelligent spare parts storage cabinet as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a waste recycling bin, which is located in the outer space of the vertical frame and is used to recycle waste materials.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Boxed meal cabinet of automatic door opening and goods delivering structure

    CN108846965A

  • Vertical lifting, intelligent storage and material tray storage method

    CN110817218A