Multi-directional adjusting safety protection range finder for communication construction

The rangefinder achieves multi-directional adjustment and automatic storage by using a crank mechanism and gear combination, solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and difficult storage of existing rangefinders, and improving the ease of operation and protection.

CN117231875BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-27HENAN RONGDING KECHUANG CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311240610.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-25
Publication Date
2026-02-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rangefinders are difficult and inaccurate to operate when adjusting direction, are inconvenient to store, are easily damaged, and have complicated installation and disassembly procedures.

Method used

The rangefinder employs a combination of crank mechanism, pitch gear, drive bevel gear and rotation adjustment bevel gear, along with lifting base plate and electric push rod, to achieve multi-directional adjustment and automatic storage. It can be easily disassembled and installed through arc-shaped positioning plate and positioning slide rod.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient adjustment and protection of the rangefinder, avoids damage caused by prolonged exposure, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a multi-directional adjusting safety protection range finder for communication construction, which effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the horizontal circumferential angle and the elevation angle of the range finder, and comprises a laser range finder and a box body, the laser range finder is detachably installed in the protection box, crank mechanisms are rotatably installed at the left and right sides of the lower end of the protection box, a rotating rod is fixedly installed between the lower middle parts of the two crank mechanisms, an elevation angle gear is coaxially fixedly installed at the middle part of the rotating rod, an auxiliary frame is rotatably installed at the upper side of the rotating rod, a rotating adjusting disc is rotatably installed at the lower end of the auxiliary frame, a lifting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating adjusting disc and is slidably installed in the box body, a driving bevel gear is arranged at the upper side of the lifting bottom plate, and a rotating adjusting bevel gear is engaged with the left side of the driving bevel gear, the application has novel structure, ingenious design and simple and convenient operation, effectively avoids the problem of damage caused by long-time exposure of the range finder to the outside, and achieves the purpose of conveniently detaching and installing the laser range finder.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of range finder positioning mechanism, in particular to a multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] The telescope range finder, also known as a long-distance laser range finder, generally uses the pulse method to measure distance and is widely used in communication construction, power line measurement, construction survey design, and base station establishment. In the process of pulse range finding, the laser emitted by the range finder is reflected by the measured object and then received by the range finder, which records the time of the laser round trip. Half of the product of the speed of light and the round trip time is the distance between the range finder and the measured object.

[0003] In the process of using the range finder, it is sometimes necessary to measure different directions and angles of the same place. However, the current range finder usually needs to be manually moved to different directions during measurement, which is not only difficult to operate but also difficult to accurately adjust the position.

[0004] Moreover, the existing range finder direction changing positioning mechanism is inconvenient to store after use and is prone to damage when exposed for a long time. In addition, the steps of installing, positioning, and disassembling the range finder direction changing positioning mechanism are relatively complicated, and the positioning effect is poor.

[0005] In the invention patent with the patent number 201710724767, a range finder direction changing positioning device for easy adjustment is disclosed, which effectively solves the problems of inconvenient direction adjustment and time-consuming and laborious operation of the range finder during use. The technical solution includes a bottom plate with intermeshing bevel gears, a second bevel gear connected to a spherical seat, a spherical body installed inside the spherical seat, a control lever fixed to the right side of the spherical body, and a control device composed of the spherical body and the control lever. Above the first bevel gear is a concave bracket, which penetrates a rotatable adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod has a gear installed at one end, which engages with a rack. The control lever has a sleeve installed at the right end, and the sleeve is connected to two turbines on the front and rear sides, respectively. The two turbines are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate, and the control lever can drive the two turbines to rotate synchronously. The turbine is engaged with a worm on the left side, and the upper end of the worm penetrates an activity disc. The upper end of the worm is screw-connected with the activity disc. The present application has a clever structure and is easy to operate.

[0006] For this related technology patent, the inventor thinks that: when adjusting the elevation angle of the range finder, the device is pushed to rotate up and down in the guide groove, thereby driving the adjusting rod to rotate to adjust the elevation angle of the range finder. When manually pushing the control lever to rotate up and down, it is difficult to control the force, resulting in low accuracy of the range finder elevation angle adjustment. After use, it is not convenient to store the range finder, and long-term exposure to the outside may cause damage.

[0007] In the utility model patent with the patent number 202220127519, a range finder direction changing positioning device convenient to adjust is disclosed, which comprises a box body and an adjusting and positioning assembly. The adjusting and positioning assembly comprises a sleeve column, a spring one, a sliding column, a fixed column, a limiting rod, a guide column, a guide block, a cross plate, a range finder, a positioning column and a spring two. The utility model belongs to the technical field of direction changing positioning, and specifically relates to a range finder which can be stored when not in use and taken out from the box body quickly when in use. The range finder can be adjusted at different angles and quickly positioned after adjustment. The movement distance of the sliding column can be limited, so that the positioning effect is improved. The device has a simple overall structure, improves the protection effect of the range finder, and has improved practicability.

[0008] For this related technology patent, the inventor thinks that: although the device can store the range finder, it limits the rotation angle of the cross plate, so that the range finder cannot be rotated to be parallel to the opening of the box body, and manual operation is required during storage, which is troublesome.

[0009] Therefore, the present application provides a multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0010] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction, which has novel structure, ingenious design and simple operation. The range finder can be conveniently adjusted in horizontal circumferential angle and elevation angle, avoiding damage caused by long-term exposure to the outside. The laser range finder can be conveniently disassembled and installed.

[0011] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0012] The utility model provides a kind of multi-directional adjusting safety protection range finder of communication construction, including laser range finder and box, the laser range finder is detachably installed in protective box, the lower end of the protective box is rotatably installed with crank mechanism on the left and right sides respectively, the lower side middle part of two The crank mechanism is fixedly installed with rotating rod, the middle part of the rotating rod is coaxially fixedly installed with pitch angle gear, the upper side of the rotating rod is rotatably installed with auxiliary frame, the lower end of the auxiliary frame is rotatably installed with rotating adjusting disc, the lower end of the rotating adjusting disc is fixedly connected with and is slidably installed in the lifting bottom plate in box, the upper side of the lifting bottom plate is equipped with driving bevel gear, the left side of the driving bevel gear is engaged with rotating adjusting bevel gear, the rotating adjusting bevel gear and driving bevel gear between installation have L type connecting plate, the upper end of the rotating adjusting bevel gear is fixedly connected with and is slidably installed on the pitch angle rack on the auxiliary frame, the pitch angle rack is engaged with pitch angle gear.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the lifting bottom plate is slidably installed with adjusting frame, the rear end of the adjusting frame is slidably installed with lifting adjusting block, the lifting adjusting block is rotatably installed with and penetrates rotating adjusting rod in adjusting frame, the right end of the driving bevel gear is coaxially fixedly connected with and is slidably installed in the driving bevel gear rod in rotating adjusting rod, the rear side of the adjusting frame is rotatably installed with lifting lead screw and is threadedly connected with lifting adjusting block, the upper end of the lifting lead screw is coaxially fixedly installed with reversing bevel gear, the upper end of the adjusting frame is rotatably installed with lifting bevel gear and is engaged with reversing bevel gear.

[0014] Preferably, the inside bottom of the box is fixedly installed with vertical plate and penetrates lifting bottom plate, the vertical plate is provided with telescopic slide, the front end of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with and is slidably installed in telescopic slide, the right end of the box is provided with adjusting hole.

[0015] Preferably, the inside top of the box is fixedly installed with multiple electric push rods, and the lower end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the lifting bottom plate.

[0016] Preferably, the rear end of the protective box is provided with box mouth, the left and right sides of the inside bottom of the protective box are slidably installed with positioning slide plate respectively, the left and right sides of the rear end of the protective box are slidably installed with positioning slide rod respectively, the front side upper end of each positioning slide rod is fixedly connected with and is slidably installed in inclined sliding hole, the upper end of two positioning slide plates is fixedly installed with arc-shaped positioning plate located at the left and right ends of laser range finder respectively, and the mutually far ends of two arc-shaped positioning plates are fixedly connected with positioning spring between the side walls of the protective box.

[0017] Preferably, the rear side of the protection box is provided with a positioning sliding groove at the bottom of the box opening, and a box cover rotatably connected with each positioning sliding rod is slidably installed in the positioning sliding groove.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end of the protection box is fixedly installed with a reading window, and the upper end of the protection box is provided with an auxiliary button at the rear side of the reading window.

[0019] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is rotatably installed in the adjusting hole.

[0020] Preferably, the lower end of the box body is fixedly installed with a triangular support.

[0021] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the box body are rotatably installed with handles.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0023] 1. The device comprises a crank mechanism, a pitch angle gear, a pitch angle rack, a driving bevel gear and a rotation adjusting bevel gear, which effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the horizontal circumferential angle and the pitch angle of the range finder. When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal circumferential angle of the range finder, the worker rotates the rotation adjusting knob, simultaneously driving the driving bevel gear to mesh with the rotation adjusting bevel gear to rotate, and driving the auxiliary frame to rotate through the pitch angle rack, thereby driving the protection box and the laser range finder to synchronously rotate to adjust the horizontal circumferential angle of the laser range finder. When it is necessary to adjust the pitch angle of the range finder, the worker rotates the pitch adjusting knob, simultaneously driving the driving bevel gear and the rotation adjusting bevel gear to move upward or downward, thereby driving the pitch angle rack to mesh with the pitch angle gear to rotate, and driving the laser range finder to adjust the pitch angle through the crank mechanism.

[0024] 2. The device comprises a lifting bottom plate, a vertical plate, an adjusting frame and an extension slide, which effectively avoids the problem of damage caused by long-time exposure of the range finder. When storing, the worker clicks the controller button, the electric push rod drives the lifting bottom plate to slide downward, simultaneously driving the laser range finder and the adjusting frame to move downward. In the process of sliding downward of the extension slide in the extension slide way, the extension slide drives the adjusting frame to slide to the left side on the lifting bottom plate, thereby driving the rotation adjusting knob and the pitch adjusting knob to be stored in the box body. When the extension slide slides to the lowermost end of the extension slide way, the disc structure at the upper end of the protection box coincides with the circular hole at the upper side of the box body, the upper end surface of the disc structure is flush with the upper end surface of the box body, and the protection box and the laser range finder are completely stored in the box body.

[0025] 3, The device includes arc positioning plate, positioning spring, positioning slide rod, positioning slider, positioning slide plate and box cover, effectively achieve the purpose of convenient disassembly and installation of laser range finder, when disassembly, the staff slides the box cover backward, at the same time, drive each positioning slide rod to slide backward, the positioning slider drives two positioning slide plates to move away from each other, two arc positioning plates remove the positioning of laser range finder, when the box cover slides out of the positioning slide groove, turn the box cover downward, make the bottom surface of the box cover fit with the rear end surface of the protection box, at this time, because each positioning spring is in compression state, pull the box cover to position on the rear end surface of the protection box, so as to avoid manual continuous holding of the positioning slide rod, convenient for staff to disassemble and install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and are included to provide a further understanding of the application, and are made a part of the specification. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross section of the box in the application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting frame in the application.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the arc positioning plate in the application.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the turning state of the box cover in the application.

[0032] Reference signs:

[0033] 1, laser range finder; 2, box; 3, protection box; 4, crank mechanism; 5, rotating rod; 6, elevation angle gear; 7, auxiliary frame; 8, rotating adjusting disc; 9, lifting bottom plate; 10, driving bevel gear; 11, rotating adjusting bevel gear; 12, elevation angle rack; 13, L-shaped connecting plate; 14, adjusting frame; 15, lifting adjusting block; 16, rotating adjusting rod; 17, driving bevel gear rod; 18, lifting screw; 19, reversing bevel gear; 20, lifting bevel gear; 21, vertical plate; 22, telescopic slide; 23, telescopic slider; 24, adjusting hole; 25, electric push rod; 26, box opening; 27, positioning slide plate; 28, inclined sliding hole; 29, positioning slide rod; 30, positioning slider; 31, arc positioning plate; 32, positioning spring; 33, positioning slide groove; 34, box cover; 35, reading window; 36, auxiliary button; 37, rubber sleeve; 38, triangular support; 39, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention are described in conjunction with the appendix below. Figures 1 to 5 The detailed description of the embodiments will make this clear. All references to the following embodiments are made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Example 1, by Figures 1-2 The present invention includes a laser rangefinder 1 and a housing 2. The laser rangefinder 1 is a telescope-type laser rangefinder with an objective lens at the front end, an eyepiece at the rear end, and a display screen and a distance measurement button at the top. The distance measurement button is used for measuring distance and powering on the laser rangefinder 1, and the display screen is used for distance reading. The inner side of the housing 2 is a cavity, and a circular hole is provided in the middle of the upper end. To facilitate the adjustment of the horizontal circumferential angle and the pitch angle, a protective box 3 is provided above the circular hole. The inner side of the protective box 3 is a cavity, and the upper end has a disc structure that is connected to the large diameter of the circular hole. The device is small and consistent, with a ranging hole at the front end that corresponds to the objective lens of the laser rangefinder 1. The laser rangefinder 1 is detachably installed in the protective box 3. Crank mechanisms 4 are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the lower end of the protective box 3. Each crank mechanism 4 includes a first crank rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the protective box 3. A second crank is rotatably installed between the lower ends of the two first cranks. A rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected between the middle of the two second cranks. An elevation gear 6 is coaxially fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 5. An auxiliary frame 7 is rotatably installed on the upper side of the rotating rod 5. The auxiliary frame 7 includes a horizontal plate and connecting blocks fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the horizontal plate. Two connecting blocks are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 5, respectively. A rotating adjustment plate 8 is provided at the lower end of the auxiliary frame 7. A lifting base plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating adjustment plate 8 and slidably installed in the housing 2. A circular groove is provided at the upper end of the rotating adjustment plate 8. A roller is rotatably installed and slidably installed in the circular groove at the lower end of each connecting block. A drive cone is provided on the upper side of the lifting base plate 9. Gear 10, the upper left end of the drive bevel gear 10 is meshed with a rotating adjustment bevel gear 11, an L-shaped connecting plate 13 is rotatably mounted on the rotating adjustment bevel gear 11, the right end of the L-shaped connecting plate 13 is rotatably connected to the drive bevel gear 10, the upper end of the rotating adjustment bevel gear 11 is fixedly connected to and slidably mounted on the horizontal plate of the auxiliary frame 7 with an elevation angle rack 12, the elevation angle rack 12 is meshed with an elevation angle gear 6, and the rear end of the elevation angle rack 12 is fixedly connected to two limit blocks located on the upper and lower sides of the lifting base plate 9 respectively;

[0037] When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal circumferential angle of the rangefinder, the operator rotates the drive bevel gear 10, which meshes with the adjustment bevel gear 11 to rotate, and at the same time drives the pitch rack 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the auxiliary frame 7 to rotate. At this time, each roller slides in the circular groove. The auxiliary frame 7 drives the crank mechanism 4, the protective box 3 and the laser rangefinder 1 to move horizontally in a circular motion through the rotating rod 5, thereby achieving the purpose of conveniently adjusting the horizontal circumferential angle of the rangefinder.

[0038] When the pitch angle of the rangefinder needs to be adjusted, the operator slides the drive bevel gear 10 up or down, and through the L-shaped connecting plate 13, drives the rotating adjustment bevel gear 11 to slide up or down. At the same time, the pitch angle rack 12 meshes with the pitch angle gear 6 and rotates, which in turn drives the rotating rod 5 and each second crank to rotate. Through each first crank, the protective box 3 and the laser rangefinder 1 are driven to achieve the purpose of pitch angle adjustment. When the pitch angle rack 12 slides up, the front end of the protective box 3 and the laser rangefinder 1 is tilted downwards for adjustment. When the pitch angle rack 12 slides down, the front end of the protective box 3 and the laser rangefinder 1 is tilted upwards for adjustment.

[0039] Example 2, based on Example 1, is... Figure 3 The upper end of the lifting base plate 9 is provided with a horizontal sliding groove. An adjusting frame 14 is slidably installed in the horizontal sliding groove. A strip-shaped hole is passed through the adjusting frame 14. A vertical sliding groove is provided at the rear end of the adjusting frame 14. A lifting adjusting block 15 is slidably installed in the vertical sliding groove. A rotating adjusting rod 16, which passes through the strip-shaped hole, is rotatably installed in the lifting adjusting block 15. A rotating adjusting knob is coaxially fixedly installed on the right end of the rotating adjusting rod 16. A circular sliding hole is coaxially provided on the left end of the rotating adjusting rod 16. A circular sliding hole is coaxially fixedly connected to the right end of the drive bevel gear 10. A drive bevel gear rod 17 is fitted into a circular sliding hole. A keyway is provided on the upper inner side of the circular sliding hole. A bar key is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drive bevel gear rod 17 and is slidably installed in the keyway. A lifting screw 18 is rotatably installed on the rear side of the adjusting frame 14 and threadedly connected to the lifting adjusting block 15. A reversing bevel gear 19 is coaxially fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting screw 18. A lifting bevel gear 20 that meshes with the reversing bevel gear 19 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the adjusting frame 14. A pitch adjustment knob is coaxially fixedly connected to the right end of the lifting bevel gear 20.

[0040] When it is necessary to adjust the horizontal circumferential angle of the rangefinder, the operator rotates the adjustment knob, which simultaneously drives the adjustment rod 16 to rotate. The keyway and bar key drive the drive bevel gear rod 17 to rotate coaxially, thereby driving the drive bevel gear 10 to mesh with the adjustment bevel gear 11 to rotate, thus adjusting the horizontal circumferential angle of the rangefinder.

[0041] When the angle of the range finder needs to be adjusted, the worker rotates the tilt adjusting knob, which drives the lifting bevel gear 20 to rotate, and then drives the lifting screw 18 to slide up or down, thereby driving the rotating adjusting rod 16 and the driving bevel gear rod 17 to slide up or down along the strip-shaped hole, so as to adjust the angle of the range finder.

[0042] In example three, on the basis of example two, the inner bottom of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a vertical plate 21 penetrating through the lifting bottom plate 9, the vertical plate 21 is provided with an extension slide 22, the lower side of the extension slide 22 is a vertical slide, the upper side of the vertical slide is communicated with an inclined slide inclined to the right upper side, the front end of the adjusting frame 14 is fixedly connected with an extension slide block 23 slidably installed in the extension slide 22, and the right end of the box body 2 is provided with an adjusting hole 24. Figures 2-3

[0043] After the distance measurement is completed, the laser range finder 1 can be retracted into the box body 2 to avoid damage caused by long-term exposure to the outside. At this time, the worker slides the lifting bottom plate 9 downward, which drives the laser range finder 1, the protection box 3 and the adjusting frame 14 to slide downward. Since the extension slide block 23 is slidably installed in the extension slide 22, when the extension slide block 23 slides in the inclined slide, the extension slide block 23 drives the adjusting frame 14 to slide leftward on the lifting bottom plate 9, and then drives the rotating adjusting rod 16, the rotating adjusting knob and the tilt adjusting knob to slide leftward synchronously. In this process, the key groove slides leftward along the strip-shaped key, and the rotating adjusting knob and the tilt adjusting knob are retracted into the box body 2 through the adjusting hole 24. When the extension slide block 23 slides to the vertical slide, the rotating adjusting knob and the tilt adjusting knob are completely retracted and vertically move downward with the lifting bottom plate 9 until the extension slide block 23 slides to the lowermost end of the extension slide 22. At this time, the disc structure at the upper end of the protection box 3 coincides with the circular hole at the upper side of the box body 2, the upper end face of the disc structure is flush with the upper end face of the box body 2, and the protection box 3 and the laser range finder 1 are completely retracted into the box body 2.

[0044] In example four, on the basis of example three, the inner top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric push rods 25, the electric push rods 25 are connected with a mobile power supply and a controller, the upper end of the box body 2 is provided with a controller button, and the lower end of each electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the lifting bottom plate 9. Figure 3

[0045] When the lifting bottom plate 9 needs to be controlled to slide upward or downward, the worker clicks the controller button and controls the electric push rod 25 to extend or retract through the controller, thereby driving the lifting bottom plate 9 to slide upward or downward.

[0046] In example five, on the basis of example one, the inner top of the box body 2 is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric push rods 25, the electric push rods 25 are connected with a mobile power supply and a controller, the upper end of the box body 2 is provided with a controller button, and the lower end of each electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the lifting bottom plate 9. Figures 4-5 ​​The rear end of the protection box 3 is provided with a box opening 26, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the protection box 3 are respectively provided with slide plate grooves, each of which is respectively provided with a positioning slide plate 27 slidingly installed on the left and right sides, and each of the positioning slide plates 27 is respectively provided with a slanting slide hole 28, and the two slanting slide holes 28 are symmetrical to each other, and the left and right sides of the lower end of the protection box 3 are respectively provided with a positioning slide rod 29 slidingly installed on the front and back sides, and the front side of the upper end of each positioning slide rod 29 is respectively fixedly connected with a positioning slide block 30 slidingly installed in each slanting slide hole 28, and the upper ends of the two positioning slide plates 27 are respectively fixedly installed with arc-shaped positioning plates 31 located at the left and right ends of the laser range finder 1, and the mutually close ends of the two arc-shaped positioning plates 31 are respectively fixedly installed with rubber pads, and the mutually far ends of the two arc-shaped positioning plates 31 are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning springs 32, and the other ends of each of the positioning springs 32 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the protection box 3.

[0047] The worker slides each positioning slide rod 29 backward, and simultaneously drives each positioning slide block 30 to slide backward, since the positioning slide block 30 is slidingly installed in the slanting slide hole 28, at this time, the positioning slide block 30 slides backward in the slanting slide hole 28, and drives the two positioning slide plates 27 to move away from each other, and the two arc-shaped positioning plates 31 release the positioning of the laser range finder 1, and each positioning spring 32 is compressed, and then the laser range finder 1 can be taken out from the box opening 26.

[0048] When the laser range finder 1 is installed, the worker places the laser range finder 1 between the two arc-shaped positioning plates 31, and makes the front end face of the laser range finder 1 abut against the front end face of the protection box 3, and then releases the positioning slide rod 29, and drives the two arc-shaped positioning plates 31 to reposition the laser range finder 1 through each positioning spring 32.

[0049] In the embodiment five, the rear side of the protection box 3 is provided with a positioning slide groove 33 located at the bottom of the box opening 26, and the positioning slide groove 33 is provided with a box cover 34 rotatably connected with each positioning slide rod 29 and slidingly installed in the positioning slide groove 33, and the lower end face of the box cover 34 abuts against the bottom face of the positioning slide groove 33, and the rear end of the box cover 34 is provided with an eyepiece hole corresponding to the eyepiece of the laser range finder 1.

[0050] When the laser range finder 1 needs to be disassembled for maintenance or battery replacement, the worker slides the box cover 34 backward, and simultaneously drives each positioning slide rod 29 to slide backward, and when the box cover 34 is slid out of the positioning slide groove 33, the box cover 34 is turned downward, and the bottom face of the box cover 34 abuts against the rear end face of the protection box 3, and then the worker can take out the laser range finder 1 from the box opening 26. Figure 5As shown, at this time, since each positioning spring 32 is in a compressed state, the box cover 34 is positioned at the rear end face of the protection box 3, so that it is not necessary to manually continuously hold the positioning slide rod 29, which facilitates the disassembly and installation of the staff. After the laser range finder 1 is placed into the protection box 3, the box cover 34 is turned back and slid into the positioning slide groove 33, and the arc-shaped positioning plate 31 repositions the laser range finder 1.

[0051] In example seven, on the basis of example one, the rubber sleeve 37 is arranged in the adjusting hole 24. Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the protection box 3 is fixedly provided with a reading window 35, the reading window 35 is a transparent glass plate, and the position of the reading window 35 is in alignment with the position of the display screen of the laser range finder 1. The upper end of the protection box 3 is provided with auxiliary buttons 36 located at the rear side of the reading window 35, and each auxiliary button 36 is located at the upper end of each ranging button.

[0052] In use, the ranging buttons on the lower laser range finder 1 can be operated by clicking the auxiliary buttons 36, and the readings on the display screen of the laser range finder 1 can be observed through the reading window 35. The auxiliary buttons 36 and the reading window 35 protect the laser range finder 1.

[0053] In example eight, on the basis of example one, the rubber sleeve 37 is arranged in the adjusting hole 24. Figure 1 As shown, the rubber sleeve 37 is rotatably arranged in the adjusting hole 24, and the rubber sleeve 37 is made of rubber.

[0054] When the adjusting knob and the tilt adjusting knob are retracted, the staff inserts the rubber sleeve 37 into the adjusting hole 24 to prevent dust from entering the box body 2 through the adjusting hole 24. When the adjusting knob and the tilt adjusting knob are extended from the adjusting hole 24, the rubber sleeve 37 is automatically pushed out.

[0055] In example nine, on the basis of example one, the triangular support 38 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body 2. Figure 1 As shown, the triangular support 38 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the box body 2, and is used for supporting and placing the device.

[0056] In example ten, on the basis of example one, the handle 39 is rotatably arranged at the front and rear sides of the box body 2. Figure 1 As shown, the handle 39 is rotatably arranged at the front and rear sides of the box body 2, and is used for carrying the device after the ranging is completed.

[0057] Working principle:

[0058] When the application is used, the staff clicks the controller button on the upper end of the box body 2, the electric push rod 25 works, drives the lifting bottom plate 9 to slide upwards, simultaneously drives the protection box 3 and the adjusting frame 14 to move upwards, when the telescopic sliding block 23 slides into the inclined sliding way of the telescopic sliding way 22, simultaneously drives the adjusting frame 14 to slide rightwards on the lifting bottom plate 9, the adjusting knob and the pitch and roll adjusting knob are turned to open the rubber sleeve 37, then extend from the adjusting hole 24, until the telescopic sliding block 23 slides to the uppermost end of the telescopic sliding way 22, the electric push rod 25 stops working, at this time, the protection box 3 is in the fully extended state;

[0059] When the horizontal circumferential angle of the range finder needs to be adjusted, the staff rotates the rotation adjusting knob, simultaneously drives the driving bevel gear 10 to mesh with the rotation adjusting bevel gear 11 to rotate, thereby drives the protection box 3 and the laser range finder 1 to rotate synchronously, adjusts the horizontal circumferential angle of the laser range finder 1;

[0060] When the pitch and roll angle of the range finder needs to be adjusted, the staff rotates the pitch and roll adjusting knob, simultaneously drives the driving bevel gear 10 and the rotation adjusting bevel gear 11 to move upwards or downwards, thereby drives the pitch and roll angle rack 12 to mesh with the pitch and roll angle gear 6 to rotate, through the crank mechanism 4, drives the laser range finder 1 to adjust the pitch and roll angle;

[0061] After the end, the staff clicks the controller button again, the electric push rod 25 drives the lifting bottom plate 9 to slide downwards, the laser range finder 1, the rotation adjusting knob and the pitch and roll adjusting knob are retracted into the box body 2.

[0062] When the laser range finder 1 needs to be disassembled for maintenance or battery replacement, the staff slides and flips the box cover 34 backwards, the laser range finder 1 is released from the positioning, the laser range finder 1 can be taken out from the box opening 26.

[0063] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:

[0064] 1、The device comprises a crank mechanism, a pitch and roll angle gear, a pitch and roll angle rack, a driving bevel gear and a rotation adjusting bevel gear, effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the horizontal circumferential angle and the pitch and roll angle of the range finder, when the horizontal circumferential angle of the range finder needs to be adjusted, the staff rotates the rotation adjusting knob, simultaneously drives the driving bevel gear to mesh with the rotation adjusting bevel gear to rotate, and drives the auxiliary frame to rotate through the pitch and roll angle rack, thereby drives the protection box and the laser range finder to rotate synchronously, adjusts the horizontal circumferential angle of the laser range finder; when the pitch and roll angle of the range finder needs to be adjusted, the staff rotates the pitch and roll adjusting knob, simultaneously drives the driving bevel gear and the rotation adjusting bevel gear to move upwards or downwards, thereby drives the pitch and roll angle rack to mesh with the pitch and roll angle gear to rotate, through the crank mechanism, drives the laser range finder to adjust the pitch and roll angle.

[0065] 2、The device comprises a lifting bottom plate, a vertical plate, an adjusting frame, an extension slide block, effectively avoids the problem of damage caused by long-time exposure of the range finder, when storing, the staff clicks the controller button, the electric push rod drives the lifting bottom plate to slide downward, at the same time, drives the laser range finder and the adjusting frame to move downward, the extension slide block slides downward in the extension slide way, drives the adjusting frame to slide leftward on the lifting bottom plate, thereby drives the rotation adjusting knob and the pitch adjusting knob to be retracted into the box body, when the extension slide block slides to the lowermost end of the extension slide way, the disc structure on the upper end of the protection box coincides with the circular hole on the upper side of the box body, the upper end surface of the disc structure is flush with the upper end surface of the box body, the protection box and the laser range finder are completely retracted into the box body.

[0066] 3、The device comprises an arc-shaped positioning plate, a positioning spring, a positioning slide rod, a positioning slide block, a positioning slide plate and a box cover, effectively achieves the purpose of conveniently disassembling and installing the laser range finder, when disassembling, the staff slides the box cover backward, at the same time, drives each positioning slide rod to slide backward, the positioning slide block drives the two positioning slide plates to move away from each other, the two arc-shaped positioning plates release the positioning of the laser range finder, when the box cover slides out of the positioning slide groove, the box cover is turned downward, the bottom surface of the box cover is attached to the rear end surface of the protection box, at this time, since each positioning spring is in a compressed state, the box cover is positioned on the rear end surface of the protection box, thereby, it is not necessary to manually continuously hold the positioning slide rod, which is convenient for the staff to disassemble and install.

[0067] Although the content of the present application has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be recognized that the above description should not be considered as a limitation of the present application, after the above content is read by the person skilled in the art, various modifications and substitutions of the present application will be obvious. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction, comprising a laser range finder (1) and a box body (2), characterized in that, The laser range finder (1) is detachably installed in the protection box (3), the left and right sides of the lower end of the protection box (3) are rotatably installed with crank mechanisms (4), each crank mechanism (4) comprises a first crank rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the protection box (3), a second crank is rotatably installed between the lower ends of the two first cranks, a rotating rod (5) is fixedly installed between the lower sides of the two crank mechanisms (4), a pitch angle gear (6) is coaxially fixedly installed on the middle part of the rotating rod (5), an auxiliary frame (7) is rotatably installed on the upper side of the rotating rod (5), a rotating adjusting disc (8) is rotatably installed on the lower end of the auxiliary frame (7), the lower end of the rotating adjusting disc (8) is fixedly connected with a lifting bottom plate (9) which is slidingly installed in the box (2), a driving bevel gear (10) is arranged on the upper side of the lifting bottom plate (9), a rotating adjusting bevel gear (11) is meshed with the left side of the driving bevel gear (10), the rotating adjusting bevel gear (11) and the driving bevel gear (10) are installed on an L-shaped connecting plate (13), the upper end of the rotating adjusting bevel gear (11) is fixedly connected with a pitch angle rack (12) which is slidingly installed on the auxiliary frame (7), the pitch angle rack (12) is meshed with the pitch angle gear (6), the rotating adjusting bevel gear (11) is driven upward or downward by the L-shaped connecting plate (13), the pitch angle rack (12) is meshed with the pitch angle gear (6) to rotate, then the rotating rod (5) and each second crank are driven to rotate, and the protection box (3) and the laser range finder (1) are driven to realize pitch angle adjustment through each first crank; The upper end of the lifting bottom plate (9) is slidingly installed with an adjusting frame (14), the adjusting frame (14) is provided with a strip-shaped hole penetrating through the left and right sides, the rear end of the adjusting frame (14) is slidingly installed with a lifting adjusting block (15), a rotating adjusting rod (16) is rotatably installed in the lifting adjusting block (15) and penetrates through the adjusting frame (14), the lifting adjusting block (15) penetrates through the strip-shaped hole, a rotating adjusting knob is coaxially fixedly installed on the right end of the rotating adjusting rod (16), a driving bevel gear rod (17) is coaxially fixedly connected with the right end of the driving bevel gear (10) and slidingly installed in the rotating adjusting rod (16), a lifting screw rod (18) is rotatably installed on the rear side of the adjusting frame (14) and is in threaded connection with the lifting adjusting block (15), a reversing bevel gear (19) is coaxially fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting screw rod (18), a lifting bevel gear (20) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the adjusting frame (14) and is in mesh with the reversing bevel gear (19), a pitch adjusting knob is coaxially fixedly connected with the right end of the lifting bevel gear (20); The inner bottom of the box (2) is fixedly installed with a vertical plate (21) penetrating through the lifting bottom plate (9), the vertical plate (21) is provided with an extension slide (22), the front end of the adjusting frame (14) is fixedly connected with an extension sliding block (23) which is slidingly installed in the extension slide (22), the right end of the box (2) is provided with an adjusting hole (24).

2. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 1, wherein, The inner side top of the box (2) is fixedly provided with a plurality of electric push rods (25), and the lower ends of the electric push rods (25) are fixedly connected with the lifting bottom plate (9).

3. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 1, wherein, The rear end of the protection box (3) is provided with a box opening (26), and the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the protection box (3) are respectively slidably provided with positioning sliding plates (27), and the left and right sides of the inner bottom of the protection box (3) are respectively slidably provided with positioning sliding plates (27). Each of the positioning sliding plates (27) is provided with an inclined sliding hole (28), and the left and right sides of the lower end of the protection box (3) are respectively slidably provided with positioning sliding rods (29). The front side of each of the positioning sliding rods (29) is fixedly connected with a positioning sliding block (30) and slidably arranged in the inclined sliding hole (28). The upper ends of the two positioning sliding plates (27) are respectively fixedly provided with arc-shaped positioning plates (31) located at the left and right ends of the laser range finder (1). The mutually far ends of the two arc-shaped positioning plates (31) and the side walls of the protection box (3) are respectively fixedly connected with positioning springs (32).

4. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 3, wherein, The rear side of the protection box (3) is provided with a positioning sliding groove (33) located at the bottom of the box opening (26), and the positioning sliding groove (33) is slidably provided with a box cover (34) rotatably connected with each of the positioning sliding rods (29).

5. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 4, wherein, The upper end of the protection box (3) is fixedly provided with a reading window (35), and the upper end of the protection box (3) is provided with an auxiliary button (36) located at the rear side of the reading window (35).

6. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting hole (24) is rotatably provided with a rubber sleeve (37).

7. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 1, wherein, The lower end of the box (2) is fixedly provided with a triangular support (38).

8. The multi-directional adjustment safety protection range finder for communication construction of claim 1, wherein, The front and rear sides of the box (2) are respectively rotatably provided with handles (39).

Citation Information

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