Automatic continuous winding device for spunlace nonwoven fabric
By designing an automatic continuous winding device, the automatic roller changing of nonwoven fabric is achieved by using a mounting plate and a pressure roller in conjunction with an arc guide rail. This solves the problem of needing to stop the machine to replace the winding roller in the existing technology, and improves the production efficiency and winding quality of nonwoven fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311468071.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing nonwoven fabric winding devices require downtime to replace winding rollers, wasting manpower and resources, and affecting processing efficiency and winding effect.
Design an automatic continuous winding device for spunlace nonwoven fabric. Employ a winding assembly and an auxiliary roller changing assembly to achieve continuous and automated winding of the nonwoven fabric. Through the cooperation of a mounting plate and an arc guide rail, the device utilizes a pressure roller and a motor drive to achieve automatic roller changing and tensioning of the nonwoven fabric, thus maintaining winding quality.
It achieves continuous automation of the nonwoven fabric winding process, improves production efficiency and winding quality, reduces manual intervention, and maintains tension stability.
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Figure CN117262827B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cloth winding equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic continuous winding device for spunlace non-woven fabric. BACKGROUND
[0002] The spunlace non-woven fabric is obtained by spraying high-pressure micro-fine water flow to one or more fiber nets, so that the fibers are entangled with each other, thereby reinforcing the fiber net and making the fabric have certain strength. In the production process of the spunlace non-woven fabric, the following steps are included: 1. opening and mixing; 2. carding and laying; 3. pre-wetting; 4. forward and reverse water jet; 5. finishing and dewatering; 6. drying and winding. The existing non-woven fabric winding device adopts a fixed winding roller to wind the non-woven fabric. When one winding roller is wound to a set weight, the device needs to be stopped and another winding roller is manually replaced, which wastes manpower and resources. In addition, the winding roller needs to be adjusted in tension and the non-woven fabric needs to be cut when the winding roller is replaced, which is not conducive to improving the processing efficiency and affects the winding effect. SUMMARY
[0003] The present application aims to provide an automatic continuous winding device for spunlace non-woven fabric, which can automatically wind the non-woven fabric continuously without stopping in the middle and maintaining the winding tension, thereby improving the processing efficiency and winding quality of the non-woven fabric.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an automatic continuous winding device for spunlace non-woven fabric, comprising a winding assembly and an auxiliary roller replacement assembly, wherein,
[0005] The winding assembly comprises a winding support and a mounting disc. The mounting disc is assembled on one side of the winding support through a main shaft fixedly connected at the center thereof, and the other side of the mounting disc not connected with the main shaft is circularly arrayed with three winding rollers with the center as the center. The winding support is provided with a mounting hole through which the main shaft passes and a bearing;
[0006] The auxiliary roller replacement assembly comprises a lateral support fixed on one side of the winding roller and a pair of circular arc guide rails. The two ends of the winding roller are respectively fixed to the top of the lateral support through the circular arc guide rails. When the winding roller rotates to the highest position with the mounting disc, the center of the circular arc guide rail coincides with the center position of the winding roller at this time.
[0007] A circular arc sliding sleeve matched with the circular arc guide rail is arranged on each of the circular arc guide rails. A compression roller parallel to the winding roller is mounted on the connecting support between the circular arc sliding sleeves. The compression roller can be radially compressed on the roller surface of the winding roller through the extension of the connecting support. The circular arc sliding sleeve can be driven to slide along the circular track extended from the circular arc guide rail. A third motor for driving the compression roller to rotate is also mounted on the connecting support.
[0008] Further, a first motor is installed on the winding support to drive the installation disc to rotate.
[0009] Further, a second motor is arranged on the installation disc to drive the winding roller to rotate, the second motor is assembled on the other side of the installation disc through a mounting frame, a through hole is arranged on the installation disc corresponding to the winding roller, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the through hole to drive the winding roller through a connecting head, and the end of the winding roller is fixedly connected with the connecting head.
[0010] Further, the winding roller comprises a roller shaft and a roller cylinder for winding the non-woven fabric, the roller shaft rotates synchronously with the roller cylinder, the end of the roller shaft is keyed connected with the connecting head, the roller shaft is further sleeved with a locking sleeve, the locking sleeve is threadedly connected with the connecting head to lock the roller shaft, and the two ends of the connecting head passing through the through hole are fixed to the mounting frame through bearing structures.
[0011] Further, the connecting support is provided with a clamping groove for assembling a cutter on the side of the pressing roller, the cutter is fixed outside the clamping groove by screwing in a bolt, and the bolt is sleeved with a buffer spring in the clamping groove to press the cutter, so that when the cutter contacts the roller surface of the winding roller, the blade end of the cutter can slide relative to the winding roller.
[0012] Further, the surface of the winding roller is uniformly provided with a limiting groove parallel to the axis along the circumferential direction, the limiting groove is used for sliding the blade end of the cutter, and the surface of the limiting groove is coated with an adhesive layer.
[0013] Further, power wheels are arranged on both sides of the circular arc guide rail in the circular arc sliding sleeve, and the power wheels are driven by a fourth motor fixed on the circular arc sliding sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the process of winding the non-woven fabric, when the winding roller needs to be replaced, only the installation disc needs to be controlled to rotate, the new winding roller is rotated to the winding station on the installation disc, and the auxiliary roller replacement assembly is used to automatically wind the non-woven fabric on the new winding roller, so that the continuous automatic winding process of the non-woven fabric can be completed by cutting the non-woven fabric between the new and old winding rollers, and the auxiliary roller replacement assembly can also maintain the tension of the non-woven fabric, which is beneficial to improve the winding efficiency and automation degree in the non-woven fabric production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of an automatic continuous winding device for spunlace non-woven fabric.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the cross-section structure of the cross-section A-A. Figure 2
[0019] Figure 4 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the winding roller and the mounting disc in the present application.
[0020] Figure 5 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of one of the roller replacement states in the present application.
[0021] Figure 6 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another of the roller replacement states in the present application.
[0022] Figure 7 Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-section structure of the cross-section B-B. Figure 5
[0023] Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly structure of the cutter in the present application. Figure 8
[0024] Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the third of the roller replacement states in the present application. Figure 9 Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the winding roller in the present application.
[0025] Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the winding roller in the present application.
[0026] 110, winding support, 120, mounting disc, 121, through hole, 130, main shaft, 140, winding roller, 141, roller shaft, 142, roller, 143, limiting groove, 150, second motor, 160, mounting frame, 170, connecting head, 180, locking sleeve;
[0027] 210, lateral support, 220, circular arc guide rail, 230, circular arc sliding sleeve, 231, power wheel, 240, connecting support, 250, compression roller, 260, winding-in end, 270, cutter, 271, clamping groove, 272, bolt, 273, buffer spring.
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application clearer and more comprehensible, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0029] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 9 An automatic continuous winding device for a spunlace nonwoven fabric, comprising a winding assembly and an auxiliary roller replacement assembly, wherein,
[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 The winding assembly comprises a winding support 110 and a mounting disc 120, the mounting disc 120 is assembled on one side of the winding support 110 by fixing a main shaft 130 at the center thereof, and the other side of the mounting disc 120 not connected with the main shaft 130 is circularly arrayed with three winding rollers 140 with the center as the center, the winding support 110 is provided with a mounting hole 111 for the main shaft 130 to pass through and a bearing (not shown in the figure), and a first motor for driving the mounting disc 120 to rotate is mounted on the winding support 110.
[0032] Thus, the mounting disc 120 forms three stations by the positions of the three winding rollers 140, which are respectively a winding station in the center of the mounting disc 120, and taking the replacement of the winding roller 140 by the clockwise rotation of the mounting disc 120 as an example, the winding roller 140 on the right side of the winding station is in an unloading station, and the winding roller 140 on the left side of the winding station is in a loading station. Among them, the three winding rollers 140 are uniformly arranged on the mounting disc 120 with a central angle of 120°, and the main shaft 130 can be rotated by 120° by the first motor and the controller to replace the winding roller 140, the winding roller 140 wound with enough nonwoven fabric is rotated to the unloading station, the winding roller 140 is unloaded by the worker for the next process, and the empty winding roller 140 is installed in the loading station, waiting for the next step into the winding station, at this time the winding station is carrying out the winding work of the nonwoven fabric.
[0033] The auxiliary roller replacement assembly comprises a lateral support 210 fixed on one side of the winding roller 140 and a pair of circular arc guide rails 220, a pair of the circular arc guide rails 220 are respectively fixed on the top of the lateral support 210 corresponding to the two end faces of the winding roller 140, and when the winding roller 140 rotates to the highest position with the mounting disc 120, the center of the circular arc guide rail 220 coincides with the center position of the winding roller 140 at this time.
[0034] A pair of the circular arc guide rails 220 are respectively provided with a circular arc sliding sleeve 230, and the circular arc sliding sleeves 230 are installed with a compression roller 250 parallel to the winding roller 140 through a connecting support 240, the compression roller 250 can be radially compressed on the roller surface of the winding roller 140 by the extension of the connecting support 240; the circular arc sliding sleeve 230 can be driven to slide along the circular track extended from the circular arc guide rail 220; and the connecting support 240 is further provided with a third motor for driving the compression roller 250 to rotate.
[0035] In the present application, when replacing the roller,Figure 5 As shown, the winding roller 140, after winding is completed, is rotated to the unloading roller station by the first motor, while the winding roller 140 at the upper roller station is simultaneously rotated to the winding station. The nonwoven fabric is thus pulled around the upper arc surface of the winding station. The control pressure roller 250 radially presses the winding roller 140 at the winding station. At this time, the nonwoven fabric is clamped by the pressure roller 250 and the winding roller 140, so that the pressure roller 250 itself does not rotate, but revolves around the center of the winding roller 140 through the connecting bracket 240. The nonwoven fabric is then clamped and wound onto the lower arc surface of the winding station. The pressure roller 250 revolves to the winding end 260 of the nonwoven fabric located on the upper arc surface of the winding station. At this time, the nonwoven fabric can be cut between the winding station and the unloading roller station. The cut nonwoven fabric naturally hangs down on the unloading roller station.
[0036] Immediately afterwards, such as Figure 6 As shown, the clamping force between the clamping roller 250 and the take-up roller 140 is maintained by the extension of the connecting bracket 240. At the same time, the clamping roller 250 is controlled to rotate counterclockwise and the take-up roller 140 to rotate clockwise, and the two rotate in opposite directions at the same linear speed. Since the clamping roller 250 is now close to the winding end 260 of the nonwoven fabric, the broken end of the nonwoven fabric is fed into the gap between the winding end 260 and the take-up roller 140. As the take-up roller 140 rotates, it is covered on the inside. After the clamping roller 250 and the take-up roller 140 rotate in opposite directions for several turns, the nonwoven fabric is firmly wound on the take-up roller 140. The clamping roller 250 can be removed by the retraction of the connecting bracket 240, and the roller changing process is completed.
[0037] It is worth noting that the cooperation of the arc guide rail 220 and the arc sliding sleeve 230 provides guidance and limit for the above-mentioned "revolution" action of the pressing roller 250. Therefore, the rotation of the arc guide rail 220 and the arc sliding sleeve 230 must be centered on the center of the winding station to ensure the stable clamping of the nonwoven fabric by the pressing roller 250 and the take-up roller 140. At the same time, the connecting bracket 240 can control the appropriate clamping force through its extension and retraction. Its extension and retraction can be achieved by existing devices such as pneumatic telescopic cylinders, which will not be described in detail here.
[0038] In addition, the roller surface of the pressure roller 250 can also be made of materials such as rubber to increase the friction between it and the nonwoven fabric, and to provide elastic cushioning for the pressing state between the pressure roller 250 and the take-up roller 140.
[0039] Combination Figure 4As shown, in order to quickly and conveniently disassemble and assemble the winding roller 140 at the unloading station and the loading station, the mounting disc 120 is provided with a second motor 150 for driving the winding roller 140 to rotate, the second motor 150 is assembled on the other side of the mounting disc 120 through a mounting bracket 160, and the mounting disc 120 is provided with a through hole 121 corresponding to the winding roller 140, and the output shaft of the second motor 150 passes through the through hole 121 to drive the winding roller 140, and the end of the winding roller 140 is fixedly connected with the connecting head 170.
[0040] Further, the winding roller 140 comprises a roller shaft 141 and a roller cylinder 142 for winding the non-woven fabric, the roller shaft 141 rotates synchronously with the roller cylinder 142, the end of the roller shaft 141 is keyed connected with the connecting head 170, and the roller shaft 141 is further sleeved with a locking sleeve 180, the locking sleeve 180 is threadedly connected with the connecting head 170 to lock the roller shaft 141, and the two ends of the connecting head 170 passing through the through hole 121 are fixed on the mounting bracket 160 through a bearing structure, through the above structure, the winding roller 140 only needs to be quickly disassembled and assembled by screwing the locking sleeve 180.
[0041] In some embodiments, as shown, Figure 7 As shown, the cutting knife 270 can be automatically installed to cut the non-woven fabric to improve the efficiency of changing the roller, the connecting bracket 240 is provided with a clamping groove 271 for assembling the cutting knife 270 on the side of the pressing roller 250, the clamping groove 271 is externally provided with a bolt 272 for fixing the cutting knife 270, and the bolt 272 is sleeved with a buffer spring 273 in the clamping groove 271 for pressing the cutting knife 270, so that when the cutting knife 270 touches the roller surface of the winding roller 140, the blade end of the cutting knife 270 can slide relative to the winding roller 140.
[0042] Further, as shown, Figure 9 Further, as shown,
[0043] In order to ensure the smoothness of the "revolution" process of the compression roller 250, the power wheels 231 are arranged on both sides of the arc guide rail 220 inside the arc sliding sleeve 230, the power wheels 231 are driven by the fourth motor (not shown in the figure) fixed on the arc sliding sleeve 230, and the power wheels 231 can adopt magnetic attraction wheels.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic continuous winding device for spunlace nonwoven fabric, characterized by, The application relates to a winding assembly and an auxiliary roll changing assembly. The winding assembly comprises a winding support and a mounting disc, the mounting disc is assembled on one side of the winding support through a main shaft fixedly connected at the center of the mounting disc, and the other side of the mounting disc not connected with the main shaft is circularly arranged with three winding rollers with the center as the center; the winding support is provided with a mounting hole through which the main shaft passes and a bearing; The auxiliary roll changing assembly comprises a lateral support fixed on one side of the winding roller and a pair of circular arc guide rails, the two ends of the circular arc guide rails are fixed on the top of the lateral support respectively, and the center of the circular arc guide rail coincides with the center position of the winding roller when the winding roller rotates to the highest position of the mounting disc; A matching circular arc sliding sleeve is arranged on the circular arc guide rail, and a pressing roller parallel to the winding roller is arranged between the circular arc sliding sleeves through a connecting support; the pressing roller can be radially pressed on the roller surface of the winding roller through the extension of the connecting support; the circular arc sliding sleeve can be driven to slide along the circular track extended from the circular arc guide rail; a third motor for driving the pressing roller to rotate is arranged on the connecting support; A clamping groove for assembling a cutter is arranged on the side of the connecting support, the cutter is fixed outside the clamping groove through a screw bolt, and a buffer spring for pressing the cutter is arranged in the clamping groove, so that the cutting edge end of the cutter can slide relative to the winding roller when the cutter touches the roller surface of the winding roller.
2. The automatic continuous winding device of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein A first motor for driving the mounting disc to rotate is arranged on the winding support.
3. The automatic continuous winding device of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein A second motor for driving the winding roller to rotate is arranged on the mounting disc, the second motor is assembled on the other side of the mounting disc through a mounting frame, and the mounting disc is provided with a through hole corresponding to the winding roller, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the through hole through a connecting head to drive the winding roller, and the end of the winding roller is fixedly connected with the connecting head.
4. The automatic continuous winding device of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric according to claim 3, wherein The winding roller comprises a roller shaft and a roller cylinder for winding non-woven fabric, the roller shaft rotates synchronously with the roller cylinder, the end of the roller shaft is keyed connected with the connecting head, and the roller shaft is further sleeved with a locking sleeve, the locking sleeve is threadedly connected with the connecting head to lock the roller shaft, and the two ends of the connecting head passing through the through hole are fixed on the mounting frame through a bearing structure.
5. The automatic continuous winding device of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein Limiting grooves parallel to the axis are uniformly arranged on the surface of the winding roller along the circumferential direction, the limiting grooves are used for sliding the cutting edge end of the cutter, and the surface of the limiting grooves is coated with an adhesive layer.
6. The automatic continuous winding device of the hydroentangled nonwoven fabric according to claim 1, wherein Power wheels are arranged on both sides of the circular arc guide rail in the circular arc sliding sleeve, and the power wheels are driven by a fourth motor fixed on the circular arc sliding sleeve.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Corrugated board winding device
CN112660877A
Crude foil engine self-adjusting winding compression roller device and adjusting method
CN114044392A