Automatic fixing tool for quartz rod

By using the combination of the limiting block and the material carrier and the adhesive for fixation, the problem of displacement of quartz rods during the cutting process is solved, achieving high-precision fixation and efficient cutting of quartz rods of different shapes, reducing labor costs and equipment maintenance difficulty.

CN117301334BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09ZHEJIANG HONGSHENG QUARTZ TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311310919.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-11
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, quartz rods are prone to displacement during the cutting process due to the inability of the limiting groove to accurately limit the position, which affects the cutting accuracy and has a narrow range of applications, especially for cylindrical quartz rods which are difficult to fix.

Method used

The V-shaped notch on the limiting block cooperates with the material carrier to limit the quartz rod with a teardrop-shaped cross-section. The quartz rod with a circular cross-section is fixed by adhesive. Combined with an automatic auxiliary device, the quartz rod can be flexibly fixed and temperature controlled.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible fixing of quartz rods of different shapes, improves cutting accuracy and operational flexibility, reduces labor costs, and the adhesive is recyclable, making the equipment easy to maintain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of quartz rod cutting, and particularly relates to a quartz rod automatic fixing tool, which comprises a tool clamp, the tool clamp comprises a material loading seat, a positioning block, a limiting block, a switching block and a storage bin, the material loading seat is horizontally arranged, the positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the material loading seat, the limiting block is vertically and slidingly arranged on the positioning block, the limiting block is one-to-one correspondingly arranged with limiting grooves, a V-shaped clamping hole is formed in the lower end of the limiting block, the switching block is horizontally slidingly arranged on the positioning block, and the storage bin is arranged above the limiting block and the switching block, a sealed material bin for storing adhesive is arranged in the storage bin, the material loading seat and the positioning block are matched to fix and limit two ends of the quartz rod, the switching block is used for switching different fixing modes, so that the tool clamp can fix and limit quartz rods with different shapes, the cutting accuracy is improved, and the equipment utilization is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of quartz rod cutting, and in particular to an automatic quartz rod fixing tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of manufacturing a quartz boat, first, a quartz rod is subjected to cutting treatment, and then is subjected to polishing, pickling and other treatments, and finally is welded to form a quartz boat. The cutting method of the quartz rod generally comprises a mechanical cutting method, an electrolytic cutting method, a water cutting method and a manual cutting method. In daily cutting processing, a cutting machine is usually used, but in the cutting process of the cutting machine, cutting inclination deviation may be caused due to displacement of the quartz rod. In actual production, the two ends of the quartz rod are usually clamped to avoid or reduce the cutting inclination deviation, but it is difficult to control the clamping force during clamping of the quartz rod, and the quartz rod is prone to breakage or displacement, or a positioning structure similar to the shape of the quartz rod is used for fixing, but only a specific shape of the quartz rod can be limited and fixed.

[0003] The applicant filed a Chinese utility model patent with the application number 202322462506.1 on September 12, 2023, which specifically discloses a positioning device for cutting a quartz rod, comprising a positioning seat and a positioning block. The positioning seat is horizontally arranged and is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves on the end face for loading the quartz rod. The cross section of the positioning groove is shaped according to the quartz rod, and the positioning groove is arranged on the positioning seat. The positioning block is installed at both ends of the positioning groove, and the positioning block fixes both ends of the quartz rod. The positioning block is detachably connected with the positioning seat, and the positioning block is provided with a limiting groove shaped according to the quartz rod. The positioning groove and the limiting groove cooperate to position the quartz rod, and the limiting groove is V-shaped to limit the circumferential direction of the quartz rod. The positioning device does not need to set a positioning hole to fix the quartz rod, but uses the positioning block, the limiting groove and the positioning groove to limit and fix the cut quartz rod, so that the quartz rod will not displace during cutting.

[0004] However, the technical solution disclosed in the above patent still has the following technical problems:

[0005] The quartz rod fixed by the limiting groove is processed by cutting, and the cut surface of the quartz rod after processing is shaped according to the limiting groove for limiting. However, the limiting groove cannot accurately limit the cylindrical quartz rod, and the quartz rod is prone to displacement during cutting, which affects the cutting accuracy and has a narrow application range. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the quartz rod automatic fixing tool is provided, the V-shaped socket on the limiting block is matched with the material carrier seat to limit the quartz rod with water drop-shaped cross section, and the limiting block is used to discharge the adhesive to fix the quartz rod with circular cross section, so that the two kinds of quartz rods can be freely switched and fixed.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical scheme.

[0008] A quartz rod automatic fixing tool comprises:

[0009] The tool clamp is used for clamping and fixing the quartz rod, and comprises a material carrier seat, a positioning block, a limiting block, a switching block and a storage bin.

[0010] The material carrier seat is horizontally arranged, a plurality of positioning grooves with semicircular cross section are arranged on the upper end surface of the material carrier seat and face downward, the positioning grooves are arranged in parallel with each other, and the positioning grooves are used for carrying the quartz rod.

[0011] The positioning blocks are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the material carrier seat, the positioning blocks are rotationally arranged, semicircular limiting grooves are arranged on the positioning blocks, the limiting grooves are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the positioning grooves, and the limiting grooves are used for limiting the two ends of the quartz rod.

[0012] The limiting block is vertically arranged on the positioning block, the limiting block is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the limiting groove, a V-shaped socket is arranged on the lower end of the limiting block, the socket is matched with the protruding tip of the quartz rod, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the limiting block, a protruding ball is arranged in the through hole, a locking groove is arranged above the through hole, and a flow channel is arranged on the limiting block and communicates the top and the bottom.

[0013] The switching block is horizontally arranged on the positioning block, the switching block is arranged in the through hole, the switching block is arranged in a wave shape and has a wave crest and a wave trough, a locking block matched with the locking groove is arranged at the wave crest, and a positioning hole for switching gears is arranged on one side end of the switching block.

[0014] The storage bin is arranged above the limiting block and the switching block, the storage bin is arranged with a sealed material bin for storing the adhesive, the top of the limiting block is vertically arranged on the storage bin, and two groups of locking holes matched with the positioning hole are arranged on the storage bin.

[0015] As an improvement, threaded holes are arranged at the two ends of the material carrier seat, and through holes matched with the threaded holes are arranged on the positioning block.

[0016] As improvement, a magnetic strip is installed on the lower end surface of the carrier seat.

[0017] As improvement, a connecting groove is formed on the side end of the positioning block.

[0018] As improvement, two groups of temperature control pipes are arranged in parallel in the bin, temperature control medium flows in the temperature control pipes, and the temperature control pipes are heating pipes and cooling pipes respectively.

[0019] As improvement, quick couplings are arranged at the two ends of the temperature control pipes respectively.

[0020] As improvement, a piston is arranged in the bin, and the piston is arranged in vertical lifting.

[0021] As improvement, an automatic auxiliary device is used to clamp and fix the quartz rod in cooperation with the tool clamp, and the automatic auxiliary device comprises a positioning platform, a turnover mechanism, a pulling mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a temperature control mechanism.

[0022] The positioning platform is horizontally arranged, the positioning platform is used to load and fix the tool clamp, and limit angle irons for limiting the four corners of the carrier seat are arranged at the four corners of the positioning platform.

[0023] The turnover mechanism is opposite to the positioning block, the driving rotation shaft on the turnover mechanism is in penetrating cooperation with the connecting groove, and the positioning block is driven to turn over.

[0024] The pulling mechanism is opposite to the switching block, after the pulling rod of the pulling mechanism is connected with the switching block through the magnetic adsorption connection unit arranged at the end, the switching block is driven to slide.

[0025] The lifting mechanism is arranged above the piston, the lifting mechanism is connected with the piston, and the piston is driven to lift.

[0026] The temperature control mechanism is installed below the positioning platform, the temperature control mechanism is arranged in communication with the temperature control pipes respectively, and the temperature control mechanism pumps temperature control medium to the temperature control pipes.

[0027] As improvement, the turnover mechanism comprises a pusher, a sliding plate and a rotary driver.

[0028] The pusher is arranged towards the positioning block, the pushing shaft of the pusher is arranged in connection with the sliding plate.

[0029] The sliding plate is reciprocally arranged to slide towards the positioning block through the slide rail and slide block pair arranged on the bottom plate.

[0030] The rotary driver is installed on the sliding plate, the rotary driver is arranged in connection with the driving rotation shaft, and the rotary driver drives the driving rotation shaft to rotate.

[0031] As improvement, the temperature control mechanism comprises a hot water tank, a hot water pump, a cold water tank and a cold water pump;

[0032] The hot water tank is provided with a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe respectively, and is in communication with the heating pipe;

[0033] The hot water pump is installed on the hot water tank, and the hot water pump pumps the hot water in the hot water tank to circulate in the heating pipe;

[0034] The cold water tank is provided with a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe respectively, and is in communication with the cooling pipe;

[0035] The cold water pump is installed on the cold water tank, and the cold water pump pumps the cold water in the cold water tank to circulate in the cooling pipe.

[0036] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0037] (1) The present application sets an adjustable switching block to drive the limiting block to rise and fall to meet the limiting requirements of different shaped quartz rods. The two ends of the quartz rod are fixed by the cooperation of the material carrier and the positioning block. The V-shaped socket on the limiting block cooperates with the material carrier to limit the quartz rod with a water drop-shaped cross section. When positioning the quartz rod with a circular cross section, the recovered limiting block removes the adhesive to fix the quartz rod, so as to achieve the purpose of freely switching the fixing mode of the two kinds of quartz rods.

[0038] (2) The present application sets an automatic auxiliary device to further reinforce the quartz rod with the tool clamp. The temperature control mechanism realizes the circulation operation of hot and cold water, reduces the melting and cooling time of the adhesive, and extrudes the melted adhesive through the flow channel in the limiting block to the gap between the limiting block and the quartz rod by the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the piston. Then the temperature control mechanism cools and solidifies the adhesive to fix and limit the cylindrical quartz rod. In addition, the lifting mechanism and the piston can suck the melted adhesive back to the material bin, and the adhesive can be recycled repeatedly.

[0039] (3) The lifting mechanism, the overturning mechanism and the pulling mechanism in the present application are driven by the cylinder to realize automatic operation, so as to improve the flexibility and precision of operation, reduce the cost of equipment, and be easy to maintain and reduce the labor cost.

[0040] In summary, the present application has the advantages of good fixing, high cutting precision, convenient maintenance, improved efficiency and the like, and is especially suitable for the quartz rod cutting technical field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0041] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the quartz rod of the present application;

[0042] Figure 2 This is a side view of the quartz rod structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tooling fixture of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material carrier of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning block of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tooling fixture of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the storage compartment structure of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional view of the tooling fixture of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the tooling fixture of the present invention for a teardrop-shaped quartz rod;

[0051] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram showing the limiting block and switching block of the present invention for limiting the teardrop-shaped quartz rod;

[0052] Figure 12 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tooling fixture of the present invention for a cylindrical quartz rod. Figure 1 ;

[0053] Figure 13 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tooling fixture of the present invention for a cylindrical quartz rod. Figure 2 ;

[0054] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram showing the limiting block and switching block of the present invention for limiting the cylindrical quartz rod;

[0055] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block structure of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 16 This is a side view of the limiting block of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 17 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the limiting block of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the switching block of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 19 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic auxiliary device of the present application;

[0060] Figure 20 Schematic diagram of the temperature control mechanism structure of the present application;

[0061] Figure 21 Enlarged schematic diagram of the overturning mechanism of the present application;

[0062] Figure 22 Enlarged schematic diagram of the pulling mechanism of the present application;

[0063] Figure 23 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0064] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0065] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0066] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0067] Example 1:

[0068] As Figures 1 to 18 shown, a quartz rod automatic fixing tool includes:

[0069] A tool clamp I is used for clamping and fixing a quartz rod 10, and the tool clamp I includes a material loading seat 1, a positioning block 2, a limiting block 3, a switching block 4 and a storage bin 5.

[0070] The carrier seat 1 is horizontally arranged, and the upper end of the carrier seat 1 is downwardly provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 11 in a semicircular cross section, which are arranged in parallel and used for carrying the quartz rod 10;

[0071] The positioning block 2 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the carrier seat 1, and is rotationally arranged, and a limiting groove 21 in a semicircular shape is arranged on the positioning block 2, which is correspondingly arranged with the positioning groove 11 and used for limiting both ends of the quartz rod 10;

[0072] The limiting block 3 is slidingly arranged on the positioning block 2, and is correspondingly arranged with the limiting groove 21, and the lower end of the limiting block 3 is provided with a V-shaped clamping hole 31, which is clamped and positioned with the sharp end 101 protruding on the quartz rod 10, a through hole 32 is arranged in the middle of the limiting block 3, a protruding ball 33 is arranged in the through hole 32, a locking groove 34 is arranged above the through hole 32, and a flow channel 35 is arranged on the limiting block 3 and communicated with the top and bottom;

[0073] The switching block 4 is slidingly arranged on the positioning block 2, and is arranged in the through hole 32, and the switching block 4 is arranged in a wave shape with a wave crest 41 and a wave trough 42, the wave crest 41 is provided with a locking block 43 corresponding to the locking groove 34, and one side end of the switching block 4 is provided with a positioning hole 45 for switching gears;

[0074] When the wave crest 41 is in contact with the ball 33, the clamping hole 31 of the limiting block 3 is retracted into the positioning block 2, when the wave crest 41 is separated from the ball 33, the locking block 43 is inserted into the locking groove 34 to fix the limiting block 3, and the clamping hole 31 is extended out of the positioning block 2 and clamped and positioned with the sharp end 101, and the working state at this time is for the quartz rod with a water drop-shaped cross section;

[0075] The storage bin 5 is arranged above the limiting block 3 and the switching block 4, and the storage bin 5 is provided with a sealed material bin 51 for storing adhesive, the top of the limiting block 3 is slidingly arranged on the storage bin 5, the storage bin 5 is provided with two groups of locking holes 59 corresponding to the positioning hole 45, when the positioning hole 45 is aligned with the locking hole 59, a bolt is inserted to lock the switching block 4, and the top of the storage bin 5 is provided with a feeding hole 50 communicated with the material bin 51;

[0076] When the wave crest 41 is in abutment with the ball 33, the bayonet 31 of the limiting block 3 is retracted into the positioning block 2, the flow channel 35 is in communication with the hopper 51, the adhesive flows to the limiting groove 21 on the positioning block 2 and the bayonet 31 on the limiting block 3 through the flow channel 35, and the adhesive is cooled and solidified to fix and adhere the cylindrical quartz rod 10. At this time, the working state is directed to the quartz rod with a circular cross section, and the adhesive is rosin or paraffin. The melting point of rosin and paraffin is low, the viscosity is high, the flow rate is slow, and it is not easy to be ignited. After melting, it is a viscous liquid. Paraffin rosin has low volatility and is not easy to produce smoke and gas pollution of the environment. The waxy component can effectively prevent oxidation reaction and prolong the service life, and the safety is higher.

[0077] The threaded hole 12 is arranged at the two ends of the carrier seat 1, the through hole 22 corresponding to the threaded hole 12 is arranged on the positioning block 2, and the threaded hole 12 is aligned with the through hole 22.

[0078] Specifically, the magnetic strip 13 is arranged on the lower end face of the carrier seat 1, the magnetic strip 13 is made of magnetic metal, such as iron, cobalt, nickel, steel and the like, and the magnetic strip 13 is used for installing the tool clamp to the machining center and facilitating the adsorption and fixation of the tool clamp.

[0079] Further, the connecting groove 23 is arranged at one side end of the positioning block 2, and the connecting groove is in the shape of a straight line, a cross, a rice character or other shapes meeting the definition of the turning degree of freedom of the positioning block 2.

[0080] Further, the two groups of temperature control pipes 52 are arranged in parallel in the hopper 51, the temperature control medium flows in the temperature control pipes 52, the temperature control pipes 52 are heating pipes 521 and cooling pipes 522 respectively, and the temperature control pipes 52 are used for controlling the state of the adhesive in the hopper 51.

[0081] In addition, the quick connector 523 is arranged at the two ends of the temperature control pipe 52 respectively, and is used for quick connection with the external water supply and discharge pipelines of the temperature control mechanism 65.

[0082] It should be noted that the piston 53 is arranged in the hopper 51, the piston 53 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the piston 53 is used for extruding, discharging or sucking the adhesive.

[0083] Further, when the temperature control pipes 52 heat and cool the adhesive in the hopper 51, the adhesive between the limiting block 3 and the quartz rod 10 also changes in state due to the change in temperature of the adhesive in the flow channel 35, so that the adhesive can be sucked back into the hopper 51.

[0084] Example 2:

[0085] As shown in Figures 19 to 23 A quartz rod automatic fixing tool also comprises:

[0086] Among them, the automatic auxiliary device II is used for clamping and fixing the quartz rod 10 matched with the tool clamp I, and the automatic auxiliary device II comprises a positioning platform 61, a turnover mechanism 62, a pulling mechanism 63, a lifting mechanism 64 and a temperature control mechanism 65.

[0087] The positioning platform 61 is horizontally arranged and is used for loading and fixing the tool clamp I, and four corners of the positioning platform 61 are provided with limiting angle irons 611 for limiting four corners of the loading seat 1.

[0088] The turnover mechanism 62 is opposite to the positioning block 2, a driving rotating shaft 621 on the turnover mechanism 62 is penetratingly matched with the connecting groove 23, and the positioning block 2 is driven to turn over.

[0089] The pulling mechanism 63 is opposite to the switching block 4, a pulling rod 631 of the pulling mechanism 63 is connected with the switching block 4 through a magnetic adsorption connection unit 632 arranged at an end, and the switching block 4 is driven to slide, the pulling mechanism 63 comprises a pulling cylinder 633, the pulling cylinder 633 realizes three-stage stroke control through a control solenoid valve, and the pulling cylinder 633 drives the pulling rod 631 to pull and move.

[0090] The lifting mechanism 64 is arranged above the piston 53, the lifting mechanism 64 is connected with the piston 53 and drives the piston 53 to lift, the lifting mechanism 64 comprises a lifting cylinder 641, the lifting cylinder 641 is arranged towards the piston 53, an end of a cylinder push rod 642 of the lifting cylinder 641 is provided with a connecting hole 643, a top of a piston rod 531 of the piston 53 is provided with a butt joint hole 532, the connecting hole 643 is inserted into a pin after coinciding with the butt joint hole 532, and the connection between the cylinder push rod 642 and the piston 53 is realized.

[0091] The temperature control mechanism 65 is installed below the positioning platform 61, the temperature control mechanism 65 is respectively communicated with the temperature control pipe 52, and the temperature control mechanism 65 pumps temperature control medium to the temperature control pipe 52.

[0092] It should be noted that the turnover mechanism 62 comprises a pusher 622, a sliding plate 623 and a rotating driver 624.

[0093] The pusher 622 is arranged towards the positioning block 2, a pushing shaft of the pusher 622 is connected with the sliding plate 623.

[0094] The sliding plate 623 is reciprocally slidably arranged towards the positioning block 2 through a slide rail and block pair arranged on the bottom plate;

[0095] The rotating driver 624 is installed on the sliding plate 623 and is connected with the driving rotating shaft 621, and drives the driving rotating shaft 621 to rotate.

[0096] The temperature control mechanism 65 comprises a hot water tank 651, a hot water pump 652, a cold water tank 653 and a cold water pump 654.

[0097] The hot water tank 651 is provided with a water outlet pipe 6511 and a water inlet pipe 6512, and is in communication with the heating pipe 521.

[0098] The hot water pump 652 is installed on the hot water tank 651 and pumps hot water in the hot water tank 651 to circulate in the heating pipe 521.

[0099] The cold water tank 653 is provided with a water outlet pipe 6531 and a water inlet pipe 6532, and is in communication with the cooling pipe 522.

[0100] The cold water pump 654 is installed on the cold water tank 653 and pumps cold water in the cold water tank 653 to circulate in the cooling pipe 522.

[0101] Working process: the turnover mechanism 62 drives the positioning block 2 to turn over, and the quartz rod 10 is placed on the carrier seat 1, and then the positioning block 2 is reset, at this time, the threaded hole 12 is aligned with the through hole 22, the screw is screwed to connect the carrier seat 1 and the positioning block 2, when the water drop-shaped quartz rod is positioned, the pull rod 631 drives the switching block 4 to move, the locking block 43 is inserted into the locking groove 34, the locking hole 59 is aligned with the positioning hole 45, the bolt is inserted to position the limiting block 3, at this time, the limiting block 3 is lowered and clamped with the quartz rod 10, so as to position the quartz rod 10;

[0102] When the cylindrical quartz rod is positioned, the pulling rod 631 drives the switching block 4 to move, the ball 33 in the limiting block 3 is in contact with the wave crest 41, the limiting block 3 is fixed in the positioning block 2, the locking hole 59 is aligned with the positioning hole 45, the bolt is inserted to position the limiting block 3, at this time, the limiting block 3 has a gap in the middle of the cylindrical quartz rod 10, the internal flow channel 35 of the limiting block 3 is connected with the hopper 51, the two ends of the heating pipe 521 are connected with the hot water tank 651, when the adhesive is melted, the adhesive is extruded to the gap through the pulling mechanism 63, then the cooling pipe 522 is connected with the cold water tank 653 to cool the adhesive, so that the cylindrical quartz rod 10 is fixed and positioned, when the processing is completed, the adhesive is heated again, the adhesive is pulled back to the hopper 51 through the pulling mechanism 63, and cooling treatment is performed.

[0103] The switching block 4 is reset through the pulling rod 631, the bolt of the limiting block 3 is taken out, the bolt of the fixed material loading seat 1 in the positioning block 2 is taken out, the positioning block 2 is turned over through the turnover mechanism 62, and the quartz rod is taken out.

[0104] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic fixture for fixing quartz rods, characterized in that, include: Tooling fixture (I), the tooling fixture (I) is used to clamp and fix quartz rod (10), the tooling fixture (I) includes a material carrier (1), a positioning block (2), a limiting block (3), a switching block (4) and a storage compartment (5); The material carrier (1) is horizontally arranged. The upper end of the material carrier (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (11) with a semi-circular cross section. The positioning grooves (11) are arranged parallel to each other and are used to support the quartz rod (10). The positioning block (2) is symmetrically installed at both ends of the material carrier (1). The positioning block (2) is rotatable and has a semi-circular limiting groove (21) on it. The limiting groove (21) and the positioning groove (11) are configured to cooperate and limit the two ends of the quartz rod (10). The limiting block (3) is slidably mounted on the positioning block (2). The limiting block (3) is corresponding to the limiting groove (21) one by one. The lower end of the limiting block (3) is provided with a V-shaped bayonet (31). The bayonet (31) engages with the protruding tip (101) on the quartz rod (10) for positioning. The middle part of the limiting block (3) is provided with a through hole (32). A protruding ball (33) is installed in the through hole (32). A locking groove (34) is provided above the through hole (32). A flow channel (35) connecting the top and bottom is provided on the limiting block (3). The switching block (4) slides horizontally on the positioning block (2). The switching block (4) passes through the through hole (32) and is wavy with peaks (41) and troughs (42). A locking block (43) corresponding to the locking groove (34) is provided at the peak (41). A positioning hole (45) for switching gears is provided at one end of the switching block (4). The storage compartment (5) is covered above the limiting block (3) and the switching block (4). The storage compartment (5) is equipped with a sealed hopper (51) for storing adhesive. The top of the limiting block (3) is slidably lifted and lowered on the storage compartment (5). The storage compartment (5) is equipped with two sets of locking holes (59) that correspond to and cooperate with the positioning hole (45).

2. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material carrier (1) has threaded holes (12) at both ends, and the positioning block (2) has through holes (22) that correspond to and cooperate with the threaded holes (12).

3. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic strip (13) is installed on the lower end face of the material carrier (1).

4. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (23) is provided on one end of the positioning block (2).

5. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two sets of temperature control tubes (52) are arranged in parallel inside the hopper (51). Temperature control medium flows inside the temperature control tubes (52), and the temperature control tubes (52) are heating tubes (521) and cooling tubes (522).

6. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The temperature control tube (52) is provided with quick connectors (523) at both ends.

7. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: A piston (53) is installed inside the hopper (51), and the piston (53) is installed to move up and down in the vertical direction.

8. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 7, characterized in that, Also includes: Automatic auxiliary device (II), which is used to cooperate with the tooling fixture (I) to clamp and fix the quartz rod (10), the automatic auxiliary device (II) includes a positioning platform (61), a flipping mechanism (62), a pulling mechanism (63), a lifting mechanism (64) and a temperature control mechanism (65); The positioning platform (61) is set horizontally. The positioning platform (61) is used to load and fix the tooling fixture (I). The four corners of the positioning platform (61) are provided with limiting angle irons (611) to limit the four corners of the material carrier (1). The flipping mechanism (62) is directly opposite the positioning block (2). The active rotating shaft (621) on the flipping mechanism (62) is inserted into the connecting groove (23) to drive the positioning block (2) to flip. The pull-out mechanism (63) is positioned directly opposite the switching block (4). The pull-out rod (631) of the pull-out mechanism (63) is connected to the switching block (4) through the magnetic adsorption connection unit (632) at the end, thereby causing the switching block (4) to slide. The lifting mechanism (64) is located directly above the piston (53). The lifting mechanism (64) is connected to the piston (53) and drives the piston (53) to rise and fall. The temperature control mechanism (65) is installed below the positioning platform (61). The temperature control mechanism (65) is connected to the temperature control pipe (52) and pumps the temperature control medium into the temperature control pipe (52).

9. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flipping mechanism (62) includes a pusher (622), a sliding plate (623), and a rotary driver (624). The pusher (622) is pushed toward the positioning block (2), and the pusher shaft of the pusher (622) is connected to the sliding plate (623); The sliding plate (623) is reciprocated toward the positioning block (2) via the slide rail slider pair provided on the base plate; The rotary driver (624) is mounted on the sliding plate (623). The rotary driver (624) is connected to the active rotary shaft (621) and drives the active rotary shaft (621) to rotate.

10. The automatic quartz rod fixing fixture according to claim 8, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (65) includes a hot water tank (651), a hot water pump (652), a cold water tank (653), and a cold water pump (654). The hot water tank (651) is provided with an outlet pipe (6511) and an inlet pipe (6512), and the hot water tank (651) is connected to the heating pipe (521); The hot water pump (652) is installed on the hot water tank (651), and the hot water pump (652) pumps the hot water in the hot water tank (651) to circulate in the heating pipe (521); The cold water tank (653) is provided with a drain pipe (6531) and a water inlet pipe (6532), and the cold water tank (653) is connected to the cooling pipe (522); The cold water pump (654) is installed on the cold water tank (653) and pumps the cold water in the cold water tank (653) to circulate in the cooling pipe (522).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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